Processing method, device, system and equipment of three-dimensional parameterized model of power transmission and distribution line and medium

Through the automated processing of local slicing of tower models and slicing of the entire line model, the problems of time-consuming loading of transmission and distribution line 3D models and manual confirmation errors have been solved, and efficient 3D model rendering and multi-professional model superposition have been achieved.

CN120635349APending Publication Date: 2025-09-12STATE GRID HUNAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY LIMITED +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510741927.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2025-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, loading the three-dimensional model of the transmission and distribution line takes a long time, the large number of equipment leads to high system load, the manual confirmation error rate is high, and it is difficult to meet the needs of superimposing multiple professional three-dimensional models.

Method used

By adopting the technology of local slicing of tower models and slicing of the entire line model, the automatic association of tower 3D models and ledger attributes is achieved through an automated processing flow, reducing data interface requests and manual confirmation. The model files are unified in GLB format, and the model presentation is optimized by combining LOD level loading and 3dtiles format.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces the number of front-end page requests to back-end data interfaces, reduces resource consumption, improves the rendering efficiency and automated processing capabilities of 3D models, reduces manual input, and supports the overlay of multiple professional 3D models.

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Abstract

The invention provides a processing method, device, system and equipment for a three-dimensional parameterized model of a power transmission and distribution line and a medium, adopts technologies of tower model local slicing and line overall model slicing, greatly reduces the number of requests of a front-end page for a background data interface, avoids unnecessary resource loading consumption, and improves the efficiency of processing the three-dimensional parameterized model of the power transmission and distribution line. According to the method, automatic association setting of a tower three-dimensional model foundation and ledger attributes is realized, and a line is taken as a basic unit, and automatic processing flows such as slicing of a line tower basic element model, generation of hanging lines between towers and slicing processing of a whole line model are carried out; the distribution line bound with the operation ledger is supported, the three-dimensional model of the power transmission line is automatically processed according to the line dimension, and the human input for manually processing the model is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power transmission and distribution lines, and in particular to a method, apparatus, system, equipment and medium for processing a three-dimensional parametric model of a power transmission and distribution line. Background Art

[0002] The parametric modeling of the distribution network lines with a total length of hundreds of thousands of kilometers has realized the same-screen presentation of the distribution network lines in the three-dimensional scene. Among them, the data volume involved in the distribution line tower model and the distribution equipment model is even larger. The current implementation method is to load the distribution network line three-dimensional model (including distribution line towers, box-type substations and other distribution equipment) starting from the 18th level of the three-dimensional map. Due to the large number of equipment, there are certain performance issues in loading the distribution network line grid three-dimensional model on the three-dimensional map. For example: the current distribution network tower basic component model is conventionally about 10M in size, while the number of distribution network line towers in the entire region is huge. The total volume of all distribution network line tower models can usually reach more than 4G. If the distribution network line three-dimensional model needs to be presented on the user-side computer, the user-side computer graphics card GPU configuration has high requirements. The existing conventional computer configuration is usually an integrated graphics card. Loading the distribution network grid has problems such as long front-end page loading time.

[0003] Currently, the matching between the 3D tower model and the tower record is manually confirmed by the front end based on the line. All tower models need to be confirmed one by one, and the connection relationship between the towers is manually drawn. This has at least the following shortcomings:

[0004] 1. Due to the huge amount of data in the three-dimensional tower model, it takes a long time to load the front-end page. At the same time, the number of requests to the back-end tower model data interface is huge, and the system load is high.

[0005] 2. The matching of the 3D tower model with the tower inventory and the marking of lines between adjacent towers based on the line as a unit all require manual confirmation and matching. Due to the large number of towers, manual confirmation requires a lot of manpower and is prone to confirmation errors. In addition, the subsequent 3D modeling of power transmission and substation will display 3D models of multiple disciplines in the 3D scene, and the performance bottleneck will become more prominent. The current manual confirmation method is not scalable and may not be able to meet the needs of 3D model overlay on the subsequent 3D maps of power transmission and substation. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The present application proposes a method, device, system, equipment and medium for processing a three-dimensional parametric model of a power transmission and distribution line, which can solve one of the problems existing in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] In a first aspect, a method for processing a three-dimensional parameterized model of a transmission and distribution line is provided, the method comprising:

[0009] Obtaining a three-dimensional parametric model of the target unit's transmission and distribution line and ledger information bound to the three-dimensional parametric model, the ledger information including: a list of towers, tower shape information, tower spatial position coordinate information, and inter-tower conductor connection relationships;

[0010] Extracting a target tower model corresponding to the tower list from the three-dimensional parameterized model;

[0011] Analyzing the binding relationship to obtain the target tower shape, target spatial position coordinates, and target wire connection relationship corresponding to the target tower model;

[0012] Slice the target tower model according to the target spatial position coordinates and the target tower shape to obtain a local slice file;

[0013] According to the target wire connection relationship, superimposing the wire hanging relationship on the basis of the local slice file; and

[0014] Based on the local slice file after superimposing the wire hanging relationship, an overall slice file corresponding to the target unit power transmission and distribution line is formed.

[0015] Based on the above technical solution, the technology of local slicing of tower models and slicing of the overall line model is adopted, which greatly reduces the number of requests from the front-end page to the background data interface, while avoiding unnecessary resource loading consumption. In addition, the automatic association setting of the tower three-dimensional model foundation and the ledger attributes is realized. With the line as the basic unit, through the automated processing process of slicing the line tower basic component model, generating hanging wires between towers, and slicing the overall line model, it supports the automatic processing of the three-dimensional models of distribution lines and transmission lines that have been bound to the operation ledger according to the line dimension, reducing the manpower input of manual model processing.

[0016] In a possible design manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:

[0017] The target tower model is processed into a unified GLB format suitable for compression.

[0018] In a possible design manner of the first aspect, slicing the target tower model according to the target spatial position coordinates and the target tower shape to obtain a local slice file specifically includes:

[0019] Obtain base tower slice data corresponding to different tower shapes;

[0020] Determining the target tower shape and obtaining corresponding target base tower slice data;

[0021] Calculating and generating spatial reference information corresponding to the target spatial position coordinates; and

[0022] The spatial reference information is used to convert the slice data of the target base tower into a 3dtiles format, thereby generating a corresponding local slice file.

[0023] In a possible design of the first aspect, according to the target wire connection relationship, superimposing the wire hanging relationship on the local slice file specifically includes:

[0024] Reading the target wire connection relationship and the target tower model in GLB format bound to the target wire connection relationship, wherein the target tower model is provided with a wire hanging point;

[0025] The client parses the Geojson file to obtain the coordinates of the wire hanging points of adjacent target tower models, calculates the spatial vector relationship between the hanging points, and ultimately dynamically generates and presents the geometric shape of the wire connection between the towers on a 3D map; and

[0026] The wire hanging relationship is superimposed on the local slice file in the 3dtiles format.

[0027] In a possible design of the first aspect, forming an overall slice file corresponding to the target unit transmission and distribution line based on the local slice file after superimposing the wire hanging relationship specifically includes:

[0028] According to the local slice files, based on vertex clustering and incremental simplification algorithm, a low-poly tower model that meets the loading requirements of different LOD levels is generated; and

[0029] The low-poly tower model is output as the overall slice file after model material merging and vertex compression.

[0030] In a possible design manner of the first aspect, the tower spatial position coordinate information is tower GIS information.

[0031] In a second aspect, a device for processing a three-dimensional parameterized model of a transmission and distribution line is provided, the device comprising:

[0032] An acquisition unit is used to obtain a three-dimensional parametric model of the target unit's power transmission and distribution line and ledger information that is bound to the three-dimensional parametric model, wherein the ledger information includes: a list of towers, tower shape information, tower spatial position coordinate information, and a connection relationship between conductors of the towers;

[0033] An extraction unit, configured to extract a target tower model corresponding to the tower list from the three-dimensional parameterized model;

[0034] An analysis unit is used to analyze the binding relationship to obtain a target tower shape, target spatial position coordinates and target wire connection relationship corresponding to the target tower model;

[0035] a slicing unit, configured to slice the target tower model according to the target spatial position coordinates and the target tower shape to obtain a local slice file;

[0036] a wire hanging unit, configured to superimpose a wire hanging relationship on the local slice file according to the target wire connection relationship; and

[0037] A forming unit is used to form an overall slice file corresponding to the target unit power transmission and distribution line based on the local slice file after superimposing the wire hanging relationship.

[0038] In a third aspect, an interactive system is provided, the system comprising:

[0039] A server is configured to obtain a three-dimensional parametric model of a target unit power transmission and distribution line and ledger information having a binding relationship with the three-dimensional parametric model, the ledger information including: a pole tower list, pole tower shape information, pole tower spatial position coordinate information, and a conductor connection relationship between pole towers; extract a target pole tower model corresponding to the pole tower list from the three-dimensional parametric model; parse the binding relationship to obtain a target pole tower shape, target spatial position coordinates, and target conductor connection relationship corresponding to the target pole tower model; slice the target pole tower model according to the target spatial position coordinates and the target pole tower shape to obtain a local slice file; superimpose a conductor hanging relationship on the local slice file according to the target conductor connection relationship; and form an overall slice file corresponding to the target unit power transmission and distribution line based on the local slice file after superimposing the conductor hanging relationship; and

[0040] The client is used to receive the entire slice file from the server for presentation and processing.

[0041] In a fourth aspect, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a processor, and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory being used to store a computer program; and the processor being used to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so that the electronic device performs the method as any possible implementation in the first aspect.

[0042] In a fifth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, comprising a computer program or instructions, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method described in any possible implementation of the first aspect.

[0043] In a sixth aspect, a computer program product is provided, comprising: a computer program or instructions, which, when the computer program or instructions are run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method of any possible implementation of the first aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0045] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a method for processing a three-dimensional parameterized model of a transmission and distribution line provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application more clear, the following further describes this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0047] It should be noted that although the device schematics illustrate functional module divisions and the flowcharts illustrate logical sequences, in certain circumstances, the steps shown or described may be performed in a sequence that differs from the module divisions in the device or the sequence in the flowcharts. The terms "first," "second," and so on, in the specification, claims, and drawings, are used to distinguish similar items and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or precedence.

[0048] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0049] The following combination Figure 1 , taking a specific application example to illustrate the processing method of the three-dimensional parameterized model of the transmission and distribution line in the embodiment of the present application.

[0050] Based on the current status of 3D model processing, it is considered to develop a 3D model slicing tool in the intranet environment, and automatically process the overall model generated after the 3D model is accurately associated and matched in the operation records of the distribution lines and transmission lines in the parametric modeling public service center project online. The overall model of the distribution and transmission lines is processed by LOD slicing to complete the matching relationship in advance, and then the overall slicing is performed to reduce the model volume. This can greatly reduce the number of interface accesses that the client requests the server to obtain the tower and equipment models, improve the access speed of the client request model, and thus improve the overall rendering efficiency of the 3D scene model.

[0051] 1. Reduce the number of times the front-end (i.e. client) accesses the back-end (i.e. server) interface based on the line

[0052] Traditional rendering of distribution network tower data requires dynamic online matching of tower records and tower models on the front-end interface. When too many tower models need to be loaded, verification logic needs to be written to control whether models in different areas are displayed or hidden. Using a 3D model slicing tool can automatically release video memory when the overall distribution line model is loaded.

[0053] 2. LOD level loading improves efficiency

[0054] Adopting an on-demand "lazy loading" strategy, LOD hierarchical loading allows users to load 3D model resources only when needed (e.g., zooming in to level 18 in a 3D scene to display the model), thereby improving application performance, responsiveness, and loading performance. LOD (Level of Detail) is a technology used to dynamically select models of different detail levels based on the distance between the object and the camera. When the object is close to the camera, a high-detail model is used; when the object is far away, a low-detail model is used. This method can significantly reduce the rendering burden and improve rendering efficiency.

[0055] The specific steps of processing using the 3D model slicing tool in this embodiment are as follows:

[0056] (1) Select the line with the bound parametric model: Access the three-dimensional parametric model of the line that has been successfully bound in the operational model library module of the parametric modeling public service center project, filter the line list in the platform that has completed the associated binding of the line ledger and the line three-dimensional model, select a line for slicing, and read the basic information of the line ledger and tower ledger associated with the line model, such as the line tower list, tower shape, location coordinates, conductor connection relationship, etc.

[0057] (2) Obtain the tower model file associated with the line tower: Based on the line ledger and the tower ledger data information corresponding to the line in the power grid resource business, the tower ledger and the model are associated and queried through the association relationship in the database to obtain the tower model files associated with all the tower ledgers under the line.

[0058] (3) Tower model file format verification: Automatically judge and verify the tower model file format, allowing Obj, glb, and gltf formats, and uniformly process all tower basic component model file formats into GLB format.

[0059] (4) Model ledger association analysis: Each line ledger contains line ledger attributes and a list of tower ledger attributes under the line. Line ledger attributes include line name, operation number, voltage level, affiliated city, maintenance team, start / end substation and other attribute information. Line-related tower attribute data includes tower GIS information (tower spatial location coordinate information: longitude, latitude, height), physical attributes (such as tower model, tower height, etc.), operation attributes (tower nature, affiliated line, tower name, adjacent tower conductor connection information, etc.) and model entity file application information. This part of the data has been structured and stored in the database. This tool can use the backend query service to analyze the line ledger, tower ledger, tower GIS attributes, physical attributes, operation state attributes and entity model file information of the tower to achieve ledger and model data.

[0060] (5) Slicing of a single tower model: The tool slices each tower data according to the tower shape data of different towers, and manually binds the tower name, tower type, model, coordinates and other important information in the tower ledger to the 3D model of each tower. Then, by parsing the GIS attribute values ​​of the line-related tower (longitude, latitude, height), the spatial reference information SRS (Spatial Reference System) required for the line data resource to perform the slicing operation is calculated and generated. It is a mathematical framework for describing the location of geographic features on the earth's surface. Its main function is to map a set of coordinates to the corresponding real location on the earth. Here, only the spatial information parameters that the model file must have before performing the slicing operation are calculated, which is the location information data required to generate the 3dTiles slice file. The entity model file information of the line-associated tower obtained through analysis is used to identify the tower model category. For non-GLB models, the OBJ model SDK library is used to convert the OBJ model into a GLB model. After each tower model and the actual spatial position information of the tower ledger (including longitude, latitude, elevation and other position attributes) are parsed, a 3dtiles file of a local slice of the 3dtiles line tower is generated.

[0061] (6) Overlay of hanging lines on adjacent tower models: By parsing and reading the connection relationship between adjacent conductors in the tower ledger (the start tower code and the end tower code contained in the conductor segment ledger), and reading the tower GLB model corresponding to each tower ledger (each tower model has a hanging line point set at the corresponding position), the platform generates a Geojson file based on the hanging line point and simultaneously generates a 3dtiles file. The front-end code reads the Geojson file to load and present the hanging line vector data between adjacent towers on the three-dimensional map, and at the same time overlays the hanging line relationship on the 3dtiles file of the generated 3dtiles line tower local slice. Specifically, the client obtains the coordinates of the conductor hanging line points of the adjacent target tower model by parsing the Geojson file, and calculates the spatial vector relationship between the hanging line points based on this, and finally dynamically generates and presents the geometric body of the conductor connection between the towers on the three-dimensional map.

[0062] (7) Compression and merging of overall model slices: Based on the local slice files of multiple towers under the line, spatial grid aggregation is performed on the high-precision model based on vertex clustering to initially reduce redundant vertices; then an incremental simplification algorithm is used to dynamically optimize the simplification process: the algorithm calculates the quadratic error matrix for each triangle vertex, and generates a low-poly (low-precision) tower model that meets the loading requirements of different LOD levels by iteratively merging the vertex pairs with the smallest error increment. The low-poly model is further merged with the model material and vertex compression, and then output as an overall slice data set with LOD level, thereby completing the compression and merging of all the tower 3dtiles local slice files under the overall line to generate the overall line 3dtile slices. LOD technology can effectively reduce the number of vertices that need to be processed, improve rendering efficiency, and support loading the overall slice file on the application side.

[0063] By implementing the above embodiment, there are at least the following effects:

[0064] 1. Improved the rendering efficiency of large-scale 3D models: The technology of slicing tower models and overall line models has greatly reduced the number of requests from the original front-end page to the back-end tower model data interface (the base amount of tower basic data managed under the line is large). At the same time, LOD loading is used to avoid unnecessary resource consumption, and the optimized parameters of 3dtiles can be used for loading.

[0065] 2. Reduce manpower input: The line 3D model slicing tool developed by the parametric modeling public service center project realizes the automatic association setting of the basic ledger attributes of the tower 3D model. It uses the line as the basic unit and implements automated processing processes such as slicing the line tower basic component model, generating hanging wires between towers, and slicing the overall line model. It supports automatic processing of the 3D models of distribution lines and transmission lines that have been bound to the operation ledger according to the line dimension, reducing the manpower input of manual model processing.

[0066] The present application also provides a device for processing a three-dimensional parameterized model of a power transmission and distribution line, the device comprising:

[0067] An acquisition unit is used to obtain a three-dimensional parametric model of the target unit's power transmission and distribution line and ledger information that is bound to the three-dimensional parametric model, wherein the ledger information includes: a list of towers, tower shape information, tower spatial position coordinate information, and a connection relationship between conductors of the towers;

[0068] An extraction unit, configured to extract a target tower model corresponding to the tower list from the three-dimensional parameterized model;

[0069] An analysis unit is used to analyze the binding relationship to obtain a target tower shape, target spatial position coordinates and target wire connection relationship corresponding to the target tower model;

[0070] a slicing unit, configured to slice the target tower model according to the target spatial position coordinates and the target tower shape to obtain a local slice file;

[0071] a wire hanging unit, configured to superimpose a wire hanging relationship on the local slice file according to the target wire connection relationship; and

[0072] A forming unit is used to form an overall slice file corresponding to the target unit power transmission and distribution line based on the local slice file after superimposing the wire hanging relationship.

[0073] The present application also provides an interactive system, comprising:

[0074] The backend is used to obtain a three-dimensional parametric model of a target unit power transmission and distribution line and ledger information that is bound to the three-dimensional parametric model, the ledger information including: a pole tower list, pole tower shape information, pole tower spatial position coordinate information, and a conductor connection relationship between pole towers; extract a target pole tower model corresponding to the pole tower list from the three-dimensional parametric model; parse the binding relationship to obtain a target pole tower shape, target spatial position coordinates, and target conductor connection relationship corresponding to the target pole tower model; slice the target pole tower model according to the target spatial position coordinates and the target pole tower shape to obtain a local slice file; superimpose a conductor hanging relationship on the local slice file according to the target conductor connection relationship; and form an overall slice file corresponding to the target unit power transmission and distribution line based on the local slice file after superimposing the conductor hanging relationship; and

[0075] The front end is used to receive the entire slice file from the back end for presentation and processing.

[0076] An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor, and a memory coupled to the processor, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program; and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so that the electronic device executes the method described in any one of the above embodiments.

[0077] The electronic device may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a PDA, a cloud server, etc. The electronic device may include, but is not limited to, a processor and a memory.

[0078] The processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. The processor is the control center of the electronic device, connecting various parts of the entire device using various interfaces and lines.

[0079] The memory may be used to store the computer program, and the processor implements various functions of the electronic device by running or executing the computer program stored in the memory and calling the data stored in the memory.

[0080] The memory may primarily include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, at least one application required for a function, and the like; and the data storage area may store data created based on the use of the mobile phone, and the like. Furthermore, the memory may include high-speed random access memory and non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, internal memory, a plug-in hard disk, a SmartMedia Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) card, a flash memory card, at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.

[0081] The embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium, which is a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by the processor, it can implement the steps of the above-mentioned various method embodiments. Wherein, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device that can carry the computer program code, recording medium, USB flash drive, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electrical carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium, etc.

[0082] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including: a computer program or instructions, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute any of the above-mentioned possible implementation methods.

[0083] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for processing a three-dimensional parameterized model of a power transmission and distribution line, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtaining a three-dimensional parametric model of the target unit's transmission and distribution line and ledger information bound to the three-dimensional parametric model, the ledger information including: a list of towers, tower shape information, tower spatial position coordinate information, and inter-tower conductor connection relationships; Extracting a target tower model corresponding to the tower list from the three-dimensional parameterized model; Analyzing the binding relationship to obtain the target tower shape, target spatial position coordinates, and target wire connection relationship corresponding to the target tower model; Slice the target tower model according to the target spatial position coordinates and the target tower shape to obtain a local slice file; According to the target wire connection relationship, superimposing the wire hanging relationship on the basis of the local slice file; and Based on the local slice file after superimposing the wire hanging relationship, an overall slice file corresponding to the target unit power transmission and distribution line is formed.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The method further comprises: The target tower model is processed into a unified GLB format suitable for compression.

3. The method according to claim 2, wherein Slicing the target tower model according to the target spatial position coordinates and the target tower shape to obtain a local slice file specifically includes: Obtain base tower slice data corresponding to different tower shapes; Determining the target tower shape and obtaining corresponding target base tower slice data; Calculating and generating spatial reference information corresponding to the target spatial position coordinates; and The spatial reference information is used to convert the slice data of the target base tower into a 3dtiles format, thereby generating a corresponding local slice file.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein According to the target wire connection relationship, the wire hanging relationship is superimposed on the local slice file, specifically including: Reading the target wire connection relationship and the target tower model in GLB format bound to the target wire connection relationship, wherein the target tower model is provided with a wire hanging point; The client parses the Geojson file to obtain the coordinates of the wire hanging points of adjacent target tower models, calculates the spatial vector relationship between the hanging points, and ultimately dynamically generates and presents the geometric shape of the wire connection between the towers on a 3D map; and The wire hanging relationship is superimposed on the local slice file in the 3dtiles format.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein Based on the local slice file after superimposing the wire hanging relationship, the overall slice file corresponding to the target unit transmission and distribution line is formed, specifically including: According to the local slice files, based on vertex clustering and incremental simplification algorithm, a low-poly tower model that meets the loading requirements of different LOD levels is generated; and The low-poly tower model is output as the overall slice file after model material merging and vertex compression.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein The tower spatial position coordinate information is the tower GIS information.

7. A processing device for a three-dimensional parameterized model of a power transmission and distribution line, characterized in that: The device comprises: An acquisition unit is used to obtain a three-dimensional parametric model of the target unit's power transmission and distribution line and ledger information that is bound to the three-dimensional parametric model, wherein the ledger information includes: a list of towers, tower shape information, tower spatial position coordinate information, and a connection relationship between conductors of the towers; An extraction unit, configured to extract a target tower model corresponding to the tower list from the three-dimensional parameterized model; An analysis unit is used to analyze the binding relationship to obtain a target tower shape, target spatial position coordinates and target wire connection relationship corresponding to the target tower model; a slicing unit, configured to slice the target tower model according to the target spatial position coordinates and the target tower shape to obtain a local slice file; a wire hanging unit, configured to superimpose a wire hanging relationship on the local slice file according to the target wire connection relationship; and A forming unit is used to form an overall slice file corresponding to the target unit power transmission and distribution line based on the local slice file after superimposing the wire hanging relationship.

8. An interactive system, characterized in that: The system comprises: A server is configured to obtain a three-dimensional parametric model of a target unit power transmission and distribution line and ledger information having a binding relationship with the three-dimensional parametric model, the ledger information including: a pole tower list, pole tower shape information, pole tower spatial position coordinate information, and a conductor connection relationship between pole towers; extract a target pole tower model corresponding to the pole tower list from the three-dimensional parametric model; parse the binding relationship to obtain a target pole tower shape, target spatial position coordinates, and target conductor connection relationship corresponding to the target pole tower model; slice the target pole tower model according to the target spatial position coordinates and the target pole tower shape to obtain a local slice file; superimpose a conductor hanging relationship on the local slice file according to the target conductor connection relationship; and form an overall slice file corresponding to the target unit power transmission and distribution line based on the local slice file after superimposing the conductor hanging relationship; and The client is used to receive the entire slice file from the server for presentation and processing.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device includes: a processor, and a memory coupled to the processor, The memory is used to store computer programs; and The processor is configured to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so that the electronic device executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium includes a computer program or instructions. When the computer program or instructions are run on a computer, the computer is caused to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.