Silicone rubber composite insulation bus duct and strong heat dissipation structure

The silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct structure, combined with a cooling fan, forced cooling components and a composite insulation layer, solves the problem of poor heat dissipation performance of the bus duct, achieving efficient heat dissipation and improved safety.

CN120638202APending Publication Date: 2025-09-12JIANGSU HANGCHENG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510910413.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-02
Publication Date
2025-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bus ducts have poor heat dissipation performance, especially fully enclosed and air-type bus ducts, where the internal conductive copper busbars have low heat dissipation efficiency, resulting in excessively high temperatures in the center of the bus duct and posing a fire risk.

Method used

The bus duct structure is made of silicone rubber composite insulation, including a support frame, split busbar components, cooling fans, forced cooling components and a composite insulation layer. The heat dissipation efficiency is improved through heat dissipation gap grooves, heat conduction, heat convection, evaporation cycle and other methods. It is also equipped with temperature sensing cables and forced cooling components for emergency heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the bus duct, avoids local overheating, enhances insulation performance, improves the convenience of repair and maintenance, and reduces the risk of fire.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bus ducts, discloses a silicone rubber composite insulation bus duct and a strong heat dissipation structure, and solves the problem that an existing bus duct is poor in heat dissipation effect. The silicone rubber composite insulation bus duct comprises a supporting frame and a split type bus assembly, the split type bus assembly is clamped in the supporting frame, a plurality of first strong cooling assemblies are arranged on one side of the supporting frame, and a plurality of second strong cooling assemblies are arranged on the other side of the supporting frame; a plurality of first forced cooling assemblies are arranged on one side of the supporting frame, a plurality of second forced cooling assemblies are arranged on the other side of the supporting frame, a plurality of strip-shaped supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the supporting frame, a plurality of cooling fans are fixedly arranged on the strip-shaped supporting plates, and the cooling fans are located under the first forced cooling assemblies and the second forced cooling assemblies. Heat dissipation gap grooves are formed between every two adjacent bus units and between the two outermost bus units and the inner side wall of the supporting frame, temperature sensing cables are arranged at the top ends of the bus units, and temperature controllers are fixedly arranged on the side edges of the supporting frame. Through the bus duct, the insulation effect and the heat dissipation effect can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bus ducts, and in particular relates to a silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and a strong heat dissipation structure. Background Art

[0002] The existing bus ducts mainly include three types: fully enclosed bus ducts (such as dense bus ducts), cast bus ducts and air-type bus ducts. Since fully enclosed bus ducts and cast bus ducts are fully enclosed structures, they have the disadvantage of poor heat dissipation performance. Even if the fully enclosed bus duct increases the heat dissipation area through the aluminum shell, due to the fitting design of the internal conductive copper busbars, the heat dissipation efficiency of the internal copper busbars is much lower than the heat dissipation efficiency of the copper busbars on both sides, which easily causes the central temperature inside the bus duct to be higher; the air-type bus duct is an open bus duct structure with gaps between each copper busbar, but in order to improve insulation and safety, a thicker rubber insulation layer will be provided on the outer surface of the copper busbar, which seriously affects the heat dissipation efficiency of the copper busbar, and heat dissipation is only achieved through natural convection of air, which is difficult to effectively dissipate heat. Therefore, this application is based on the existing dense bus duct and air-type bus duct structures to improve and propose a silicone rubber composite insulation bus duct and a strong heat dissipation structure. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and a strong heat dissipation structure, which effectively solves the problem of poor heat dissipation effect of the existing bus duct.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and a strong heat dissipation structure, comprising a support frame and a split busbar assembly, wherein the split busbar assembly is clamped inside the support frame, a plurality of strong cooling assemblies 1 are provided on one side of the support frame, and a plurality of strong cooling assemblies 2 are provided on the other side of the support frame, a plurality of strip support plates are fixedly provided on the bottom end of the interior of the support frame, a plurality of cooling fans are fixedly provided on the strip support plates, and the cooling fans are located directly below the strong cooling assembly 1 and the strong cooling assembly 2, the split busbar assembly is composed of a plurality of busbar units, a heat dissipation gap groove is formed between two adjacent busbar units, and between the two outermost busbar units and the inner side wall of the support frame, a temperature sensing cable is provided on the top of the busbar unit, and a thermostat is fixedly provided on the side of the support frame;

[0005] The busbar unit consists of an aluminum alloy upper ferrule, an aluminum alloy lower ferrule, a copper busbar and a composite insulation layer. The aluminum alloy upper ferrule and the aluminum alloy lower ferrule are respectively clamped to the top and bottom ends of the support frame. The copper busbar is clamped between the aluminum alloy upper ferrule and the aluminum alloy lower ferrule. The composite insulation layer is connected to the outer surface of the copper busbar.

[0006] The composite insulation layer is composed of a thin silicone rubber layer, a coupling agent layer and an alumina powder adhesion layer. The thin silicone rubber layer is coated on the outer surface of the copper busbar. Several strip grooves are opened on both sides of the silicone rubber layer. The alumina powder adhesion layer is connected to the inner and outer surfaces of the silicone rubber layer through the coupling agent layer and fills the inside of the strip grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the support frame is composed of an L-shaped side support plate 1, an L-shaped side support plate 2, a plurality of snap-in limiting bottom plates and a plurality of snap-in limiting top plates. The snap-in limiting bottom plate and the snap-in limiting top plate are respectively snapped to the bottom and top ends inside the L-shaped side support plate 1 and the L-shaped side support plate 2. The top end of the snap-in limiting bottom plate and the bottom end of the snap-in limiting top plate are both provided with snap-in grooves matching the busbar unit.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping limit bottom plate and the clamping limit top plate are both connected to the L-shaped side support plate 1 and the L-shaped side support plate 2 by bolts, and the L-shaped side support plate 1 and the L-shaped side support plate 2 are both provided with a plurality of strip-shaped heat dissipation grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the temperature sensing cable is an S-shaped installation structure at the top of the split busbar assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the forced cooling component 1 and the forced cooling component 2 are staggered, and both the forced cooling component 1 and the forced cooling component 2 are composed of a liquid nitrogen tank, a main pipeline, a solenoid valve and a plurality of branch pipes. The liquid nitrogen tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side of the support frame, the main pipeline is fixedly connected to the liquid nitrogen tank, the solenoid valve is connected to one end of the main pipeline, the branch pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the main pipeline and passes through the support frame, and a plurality of micro spray holes are opened on the branch pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the aluminum alloy upper ferrule is composed of a ferrule body, a strip cover plate and several extended heat dissipation sleeves, an upper slot is provided inside the ferrule body, the strip cover plate is welded to the top of the ferrule body, and the extended heat dissipation sleeve is welded to the top of the strip cover plate.

[0012] Preferably, a U-shaped inner cavity is opened inside the ferrule body, the bottom end of the U-shaped inner cavity is filled with evaporative liquid, a heat dissipation inner cavity connected to the U-shaped inner cavity is opened inside the extended heat dissipation sleeve, and an integrated liquid absorption core is provided inside the U-shaped inner cavity and the heat dissipation inner cavity.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 1 are fixedly provided on both sides of the ferrule body, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 2 are fixedly provided on both sides of the extended heat dissipation sleeve, and a strip lap plate 1 is fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom end of the ferrule body.

[0014] Preferably, a lower slot is provided inside the aluminum alloy lower ferrule, a plurality of heat dissipation fins three are fixedly provided on both sides of the aluminum alloy lower ferrule, and a strip lap plate two matching the strip lap plate one is fixedly provided on both sides of the top end of the aluminum alloy lower ferrule.

[0015] Preferably, an O-shaped sealing strip is provided between the first strip lap plate and the second strip lap plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) During operation, by setting up a plurality of busbar units and setting up heat dissipation gap grooves between the busbar units, each busbar unit can form an independent structure, which can increase the contact area with the external air, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. By setting up a busbar unit composed of an aluminum alloy upper ferrule, an aluminum alloy lower ferrule, a copper busbar and a composite insulation layer, and setting up a heat dissipation fan, heat conduction heat dissipation can be achieved, and the heat convection efficiency can be improved, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0018] (2) By setting up temperature-sensing cables and designing the temperature-sensing cables in an S-shaped structure, comprehensive temperature measurement of the bus duct can be achieved;

[0019] (3) By providing a composite insulating layer composed of a thin silicone rubber layer, a coupling agent layer and an aluminum oxide powder attachment layer, and providing strip-shaped through grooves, the insulation performance can be improved while also improving the thermal conductivity. The aluminum oxide powder attachment layer is reinforced by the coupling agent layer, and heat can be transferred to the aluminum alloy upper ferrule and the aluminum alloy lower ferrule through the aluminum oxide powder attachment layer, thereby improving the efficient heat dissipation of the copper busbar.

[0020] (4) By setting up a support frame consisting of an L-shaped side support plate 1, an L-shaped side support plate 2, a plurality of clamping limit bottom plates and a plurality of clamping limit top plates, the busbar unit can be supported and fixed, and the busbar unit can be easily disassembled and installed independently, avoiding mutual interference and improving the convenience of later repair and maintenance;

[0021] (5) By setting up a strong cooling component 1 and a strong cooling component 2 consisting of a liquid nitrogen tank, a main pipeline, a solenoid valve and several branch pipes, when the bus duct is locally overheated, it can cooperate with the cooling fan to achieve efficient evaporation and heat absorption, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the bus duct through efficient heat absorption, and avoiding fire caused by local overheating of the bus duct;

[0022] (6) By providing an aluminum alloy upper ferrule consisting of a ferrule body, a strip cover plate and a plurality of extended heat dissipation sleeves, as well as providing a U-shaped inner cavity, an evaporative liquid, a heat dissipation inner cavity and an integrated liquid absorption core, evaporative cycle heat dissipation can be achieved during the normal operation of the bus duct, effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0024] In the attached figure:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting frame structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the split busbar assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the busbar unit structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the copper busbar and the composite insulation layer of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of a forced cooling component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a top view of the connection between the temperature sensing cable and the busbar unit of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the aluminum alloy upper ferrule and the aluminum alloy lower ferrule of the present invention;

[0033] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Split busbar assembly; 3. Forced cooling assembly 1; 4. Forced cooling assembly 2; 5. Strip support plate; 6. Cooling fan; 7. Busbar unit; 8. Heat dissipation gap groove; 9. Temperature sensing cable; 10. Thermostat; 11. Aluminum alloy upper clamping sleeve; 12. Aluminum alloy lower clamping sleeve; 13. Copper busbar; 14. Composite insulation layer; 15. Silicone rubber thin layer; 16. Coupling agent layer; 17. Aluminum oxide powder adhesion layer; 18. Strip through groove; 19. L-shaped side support plate 1; 20. L-shaped side support plate 2; 21. Snap-on limit bottom plate; 22. Snap-on Limiting top plate; 23. Card slot; 24. Bolt; 25. Strip heat dissipation groove; 26. Liquid nitrogen tank; 27. Main pipeline; 28. Solenoid valve; 29. ​​Branch pipe; 30. Micro spray hole; 31. Card sleeve body; 32. Strip cover plate; 33. Extended heat dissipation sleeve; 34. Upper card slot; 35. U-shaped inner cavity; 36. Evaporating liquid; 37. Heat dissipation inner cavity; 38. Integrated liquid absorption core; 39. Heat dissipation fin 1; 40. Heat dissipation fin 2; 41. Strip lap plate 1; 42. Lower card slot; 43. Heat dissipation fin 3; 44. Strip lap plate 2; 45. O-type sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example, by Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides a silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and a strong heat dissipation structure, comprising a support frame 1 and a split busbar assembly 2, the split busbar assembly 2 being snapped into the interior of the support frame 1, a plurality of strong cooling assemblies 3 being provided on one side of the support frame 1, and a plurality of strong cooling assemblies 2 4 being provided on the other side of the support frame 1, a plurality of strip support plates 5 being fixedly provided at the bottom end of the interior of the support frame 1, a plurality of cooling fans 6 being fixedly provided on the strip support plates 5, and the cooling fans 6 being located directly below the strong cooling assemblies 1 3 and 2 4, the split busbar assembly 2 being composed of a plurality of busbar units 7, a heat dissipation gap groove 8 being formed between two adjacent busbar units 7, and between the two outermost busbar units 7 and the inner side wall of the support frame 1, a temperature sensing cable 9 being provided at the top of the busbar unit 7, and a thermostat 10 being fixedly provided on the side of the support frame 1;

[0036] The busbar unit 7 is arranged separately and forms a heat dissipation gap groove 8, which can increase the contact area between the busbar unit 7 and the external air, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. The heat dissipation fan 6 can blow air into the heat dissipation gap groove 8 to accelerate air convection, thereby achieving efficient convection heat dissipation. The temperature sensing cable 9 realizes comprehensive monitoring of the temperature of the busbar unit 7. When the temperature of a local area of ​​the busbar unit 7 is too high, the busbar unit 7 in the area is emergency heat dissipated. During emergency heat dissipation, liquid nitrogen is sprayed through the strong cooling component 1 3 and the strong cooling component 2 4, and the liquid nitrogen is dispersed by the heat dissipation fan 6. The liquid nitrogen evaporates to achieve efficient heat absorption of the busbar unit 7, thereby achieving efficient emergency heat dissipation, avoiding local overheating of the busbar unit 7 and fire.

[0037] The busbar unit 7 is composed of an aluminum alloy upper ferrule 11, an aluminum alloy lower ferrule 12, a copper busbar 13 and a composite insulation layer 14. The aluminum alloy upper ferrule 11 and the aluminum alloy lower ferrule 12 are respectively clamped to the top and bottom ends of the support frame 1. The copper busbar 13 is clamped between the aluminum alloy upper ferrule 11 and the aluminum alloy lower ferrule 12. The composite insulation layer 14 is connected to the outer surface of the copper busbar 13.

[0038] The aluminum alloy upper ferrule 11 and the aluminum alloy lower ferrule 12 can improve the heat conduction efficiency, provide support, and improve the stability of the copper busbar 13. The composite insulation layer 14 can simultaneously perform insulation and heat conduction functions.

[0039] The composite insulating layer 14 is composed of a silicone rubber layer 15, a coupling agent layer 16, and an aluminum oxide powder adhesion layer 17. The silicone rubber layer 15 is coated on the outer surface of the copper busbar 13. A plurality of strip-shaped through-slots 18 are formed on both sides of the silicone rubber layer 15. The aluminum oxide powder adhesion layer 17 is connected to the inner and outer surfaces of the silicone rubber layer 15 through the coupling agent layer 16 and fills the interior of the strip-shaped through-slots 18.

[0040] The heat of the copper busbar 13 can be transferred to the alumina powder adhesion layer 17, and then the heat is transferred to the aluminum alloy upper ferrule 11 and the aluminum alloy lower ferrule 12 through the alumina powder adhesion layer 17. The coupling agent layer 16 solidifies the alumina powder adhesion layer 17 and improves the thermal conductivity stability of the alumina powder adhesion layer 17. The silicone rubber thin layer 15 can improve the insulation performance, and the strip grooves 18 can transfer the heat.

[0041] The support frame 1 is composed of an L-shaped side support plate 19, an L-shaped side support plate 20, a plurality of clamping limit bottom plates 21 and a plurality of clamping limit top plates 22. The clamping limit bottom plate 21 and the clamping limit top plate 22 are respectively clamped to the bottom end and the top end of the L-shaped side support plate 19 and the L-shaped side support plate 20. The top end of the clamping limit bottom plate 21 and the bottom end of the clamping limit top plate 22 are both provided with a clamping groove 23 that matches the busbar unit 7. The clamping limit bottom plate 21 and the clamping limit top plate 22 are both connected to the L-shaped side support plate 19 and the L-shaped side support plate 20 by bolts 24. The L-shaped side support plate 19 and the L-shaped side support plate 20 are both provided with a plurality of strip-shaped heat dissipation grooves 25.

[0042] The L-shaped side support plate 19, the L-shaped side support plate 20, the plurality of clamping limit bottom plates 21 and the plurality of clamping limit top plates 22 realize the supporting and clamping functions, thereby improving the installation stability of the busbar unit 7. The strip-shaped heat dissipation grooves 25 can further improve the heat dissipation efficiency. The busbar unit 7 can be independently disassembled and installed through the independent clamping installation structure, thereby improving the convenience of repairing and maintaining the busbar unit 7 in the later stage.

[0043] The temperature sensing cable 9 is installed in an S-shaped structure at the top of the split busbar assembly 2, which can achieve comprehensive temperature measurement;

[0044] The forced cooling component 1 3 and the forced cooling component 2 4 are staggered. Both the forced cooling component 1 3 and the forced cooling component 2 4 are composed of a liquid nitrogen tank 26, a main pipeline 27, a solenoid valve 28 and a plurality of branch pipes 29. The liquid nitrogen tank 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side of the support frame 1, the main pipeline 27 is fixedly connected to the liquid nitrogen tank 26, the solenoid valve 28 is connected to one end of the main pipeline 27, and the branch pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the side of the main pipeline 27 and passes through the support frame 1. A plurality of micro spray holes 30 are opened on the branch pipe 29;

[0045] When the forced cooling components 1 3 and 2 4 are working, the solenoid valve 28 is opened, and the liquid nitrogen inside the liquid nitrogen tank 26 flows out or is dispersed in the form of steam. The main pipe 27 and the plurality of branch pipes 29 guide the liquid nitrogen. By cooperating with the cooling fan 6, the liquid nitrogen or low-temperature nitrogen gas can be diffused, and the evaporation of the liquid nitrogen or low-temperature nitrogen gas is used to achieve efficient heat absorption, thereby realizing emergency heat dissipation protection.

[0046] The aluminum alloy upper ferrule 11 is composed of a ferrule body 31, a strip cover plate 32 and several extended heat dissipation sleeves 33. The interior of the ferrule body 31 is provided with an upper card groove 34, the strip cover plate 32 is welded to the top of the ferrule body 31, and the extended heat dissipation sleeve 33 is welded to the top of the strip cover plate 32. A U-shaped inner cavity 35 is opened inside the ferrule body 31, and the bottom end of the U-shaped inner cavity 35 is filled with evaporative liquid 36. A heat dissipation inner cavity 37 connected to the U-shaped inner cavity 35 is opened inside the extended heat dissipation sleeve 33, and an integrated liquid wick 38 is provided inside the U-shaped inner cavity 35 and the heat dissipation inner cavity 37.

[0047] Heat is transferred to the aluminum alloy upper ferrule 11. At this time, the evaporative liquid 36 inside the U-shaped inner cavity 35 is evaporated by the heat to form steam. The steam carries the heat upward to the heat dissipation inner cavity 37, and heat is dissipated by extending the heat dissipation sleeve 33. The steam then condenses and flows back, forming a cycle of evaporative heat dissipation, thereby improving the efficiency of conventional heat dissipation of the bus duct.

[0048] A plurality of heat dissipation fins 39 are fixedly provided on both sides of the ferrule body 31, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 2 40 are fixedly provided on both sides of the extended heat dissipation sleeve 33, a strip lap plate 1 41 is fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom end of the ferrule body 31, a lower card slot 42 is opened inside the aluminum alloy lower ferrule 12, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 3 43 are fixedly provided on both sides of the aluminum alloy lower ferrule 12, a strip lap plate 2 44 matching the strip lap plate 1 41 is fixedly provided on both sides of the top end of the aluminum alloy lower ferrule 12, and an O-shaped sealing strip 45 is provided between the strip lap plate 1 41 and the strip lap plate 2 44;

[0049] The heat dissipation fin 1 39 , the heat dissipation fin 2 40 and the heat dissipation fin 3 43 can improve the heat dissipation efficiency. The strip lap plate 1 41 and the strip lap plate 2 44 can achieve staggered overlap to improve the connection sealing. The sealing can be further improved by the O-shaped sealing strip 45 .

[0050] During operation, by setting up multiple busbar units and setting up heat dissipation gap grooves between the busbar units, each busbar unit can form an independent structure, which can increase the contact area with the external air and thus improve the heat dissipation efficiency. By setting up a busbar unit composed of an aluminum alloy upper ferrule, an aluminum alloy lower ferrule, a copper busbar and a composite insulation layer, and setting up a heat dissipation fan, heat conduction heat dissipation can be achieved, and the heat convection efficiency can be improved, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency. By setting up a temperature-sensing cable and designing the temperature-sensing cable into an S-shaped structure, comprehensive temperature measurement of the busbar duct can be achieved. By setting up a composite insulation layer composed of a thin silicone rubber layer, a coupling agent layer and an aluminum oxide powder attachment layer, and setting up a strip through groove, the insulation performance can be improved while also improving the thermal conductivity efficiency. The aluminum oxide powder attachment layer is reinforced by the coupling agent layer, and the heat can be transferred to the aluminum alloy upper ferrule and the aluminum alloy lower ferrule through the aluminum oxide powder attachment layer. The sleeve can improve the efficient heat dissipation of the copper busbar; by arranging a support frame composed of an L-shaped side support plate 1, an L-shaped side support plate 2, a plurality of clamping limit bottom plates and a plurality of clamping limit top plates, the busbar unit can be supported and fixed, and the busbar unit can be easily disassembled and installed independently, avoiding mutual interference and improving the convenience of later repair and maintenance; by arranging a strong cooling component 1 and a strong cooling component 2 composed of a liquid nitrogen tank, a main pipeline, an electromagnetic valve and a plurality of branch pipes, when the busbar duct is locally overheated, it can cooperate with the cooling fan to achieve efficient evaporation heat absorption, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the busbar duct can be improved by efficient heat absorption, and the fire caused by local overheating of the busbar duct can be avoided; by arranging an aluminum alloy upper clamping sleeve composed of a clamping sleeve body, a strip covering plate and a plurality of extended heat dissipation sleeves, and arranging a U-shaped inner cavity, an evaporating liquid, a heat dissipation inner cavity and an integrated liquid absorption core, evaporation cycle heat dissipation can be achieved during the normal operation of the busbar duct, effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

Claims

1. A silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and a strong heat dissipation structure, comprising a support frame (1) and a split bus assembly (2), characterized in that: The split busbar assembly (2) is clamped to the inside of the support frame (1), a plurality of forced cooling assemblies (1) (3) are provided on one side of the support frame (1), a plurality of forced cooling assemblies (2) (4) are provided on the other side of the support frame (1), a plurality of strip support plates (5) are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the inside of the support frame (1), a plurality of cooling fans (6) are fixedly provided on the strip support plates (5), and the cooling fans (6) are located directly below the forced cooling assemblies (1) (3) and the forced cooling assemblies (2) (4), the split busbar assembly (2) is composed of a plurality of busbar units (7), a heat dissipation gap groove (8) is formed between two adjacent busbar units (7), and between the two outermost busbar units (7) and the inner side wall of the support frame (1), a temperature sensing cable (9) is provided at the top of the busbar unit (7), and a temperature controller (10) is fixedly provided on the side of the support frame (1); The busbar unit (7) is composed of an aluminum alloy upper clamping sleeve (11), an aluminum alloy lower clamping sleeve (12), a copper busbar (13) and a composite insulation layer (14); the aluminum alloy upper clamping sleeve (11) and the aluminum alloy lower clamping sleeve (12) are respectively clamped to the top and bottom ends inside the support frame (1); the copper busbar (13) is clamped between the aluminum alloy upper clamping sleeve (11) and the aluminum alloy lower clamping sleeve (12); and the composite insulation layer (14) is connected to the outer surface of the copper busbar (13); The composite insulating layer (14) is composed of a silicone rubber thin layer (15), a coupling agent layer (16) and an aluminum oxide powder adhesion layer (17). The silicone rubber thin layer (15) is coated on the outer surface of the copper busbar (13). A plurality of strip-shaped through grooves (18) are provided on both sides of the silicone rubber thin layer (15). The aluminum oxide powder adhesion layer (17) is connected to the inner and outer surfaces of the silicone rubber thin layer (15) through the coupling agent layer (16) and fills the interior of the strip-shaped through grooves (18).

2. The silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and strong heat dissipation structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The support frame (1) is composed of an L-shaped side support plate (19), an L-shaped side support plate (20), a plurality of clamping limit bottom plates (21) and a plurality of clamping limit top plates (22). The clamping limit bottom plate (21) and the clamping limit top plate (22) are respectively clamped to the bottom end and the top end of the L-shaped side support plate (19) and the L-shaped side support plate (20). The top end of the clamping limit bottom plate (21) and the bottom end of the clamping limit top plate (22) are both provided with a clamping groove (23) that matches the busbar unit (7).

3. The silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and strong heat dissipation structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: The clamping limit bottom plate (21) and the clamping limit top plate (22) are both connected to the L-shaped side support plate 1 (19) and the L-shaped side support plate 2 (20) through bolts (24), and the L-shaped side support plate 1 (19) and the L-shaped side support plate 2 (20) are both provided with a plurality of strip-shaped heat dissipation grooves (25).

4. The silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and strong heat dissipation structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The temperature sensing cable (9) is an S-shaped installation structure at the top end of the split busbar assembly (2).

5. The silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and strong heat dissipation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The strong cooling component 1 (3) and the strong cooling component 2 (4) are staggered. The strong cooling component 1 (3) and the strong cooling component 2 (4) are both composed of a liquid nitrogen tank (26), a main pipeline (27), an electromagnetic valve (28) and a plurality of branch pipes (29). The liquid nitrogen tank (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side of the support frame (1), the main pipeline (27) is fixedly connected to the liquid nitrogen tank (26), the electromagnetic valve (28) is connected to one end of the main pipeline (27), the branch pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the side of the main pipeline (27) and passes through the support frame (1), and a plurality of micro spray holes (30) are opened on the branch pipe (29).

6. The silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and strong heat dissipation structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The aluminum alloy upper ferrule (11) is composed of a ferrule body (31), a strip cover plate (32) and a plurality of extended heat dissipation sleeves (33); an upper card slot (34) is provided inside the ferrule body (31); the strip cover plate (32) is welded to the top end of the ferrule body (31); and the extended heat dissipation sleeves (33) are welded to the top end of the strip cover plate (32).

7. The silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and strong heat dissipation structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A U-shaped inner cavity (35) is provided inside the ferrule body (31), the bottom end of the U-shaped inner cavity (35) is filled with evaporative liquid (36), a heat dissipation inner cavity (37) connected to the U-shaped inner cavity (35) is provided inside the extended heat dissipation sleeve (33), and an integrated liquid absorption core (38) is provided inside the U-shaped inner cavity (35) and the heat dissipation inner cavity (37).

8. The silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and strong heat dissipation structure according to claim 6 is characterized by: A plurality of heat dissipation fins (39) are fixedly provided on both sides of the ferrule body (31), a plurality of heat dissipation fins (40) are fixedly provided on both sides of the extended heat dissipation sleeve (33), and a strip-shaped lap plate (41) is fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom end of the ferrule body (31).

9. The silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and strong heat dissipation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A lower slot (42) is provided inside the aluminum alloy lower clamping sleeve (12), and a plurality of heat dissipation fins (43) are fixedly provided on both sides of the aluminum alloy lower clamping sleeve (12), and a strip lap plate (44) matching the strip lap plate (41) is fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the aluminum alloy lower clamping sleeve (12).

10. The silicone rubber composite insulated bus duct and strong heat dissipation structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: An O-shaped sealing strip (45) is provided between the first strip-shaped lap plate (41) and the second strip-shaped lap plate (44).