Continuous stamping equipment for small hardware
By designing the flip mechanism and loading mechanism, the problem of hardware parts being difficult to remove after stamping is solved, automated operation is achieved, production efficiency and loading accuracy are improved, and the continuous processing capability of the equipment is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511038524.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
After the existing hardware stamping equipment is stamped, the hardware is easily stuck in the mold and difficult to remove, affecting production efficiency and operation difficulty.
A flipping mechanism and a loading mechanism are designed. The flipping mechanism is used to flip the lower die to take out the stamped hardware. The loading mechanism is used to push out the hardware raw materials when the lower die is in a horizontal state. Combined with the discharge chute and limit slot design of the storage shell, it ensures that the hardware is arranged in an orderly manner and accurately positioned, realizing automated operation.
It realizes the automation operation of hardware stamping processing, reduces manual intervention, improves production efficiency, avoids the finished product getting stuck in the mold, ensures the accuracy and stability of material loading, and enhances the continuous processing capability of the equipment.
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Figure CN120644545A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hardware processing, in particular to a small hardware continuous stamping device. Background Art
[0002] Hardware refers to tools made by processing and casting metals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, and tin, which are used to fix and process things.
[0003] Stamping is a forming method that uses a press and a stamping die to apply external force to plates, strips, pipes and profiles to cause them to undergo plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining workpieces of the desired shape and size. Stamping is a production technology that uses the power of conventional or special stamping equipment to directly subject the sheet metal to deformation force in the stamping die, thereby obtaining product parts of a certain shape, size and performance.
[0004] Chinese patent document announcement number CN222568946U discloses a stamping equipment for hardware parts processing, comprising: a main unit, the main unit comprising a workbench, the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a fixed frame and a support frame, a stamping die is arranged in the fixed frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the support frame, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting block, and a stamping block is arranged at the lower end of the mounting block, the beneficial effect of which is that the worm is driven to rotate by a dual-axis motor, a cross bar, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the cam is driven to rotate by the worm, the worm wheel and the rotating rod, and the splint is pushed to move relative to the stamping die by the cam, so that the stamping die is clamped and fixed, or the splint moves away from the stamping die under the elastic force of a reset spring, thereby quickly disassembling and replacing the stamping die, and hardware of different specifications can be processed, which not only improves production efficiency but also reduces operation difficulty and cost.
[0005] The above-mentioned documents still have the following defects in the implementation process:
[0006] First, although the above patent documents can perform stamping operations on hardware, since the metal will inevitably deform during the stamping process, the corners of the hardware will tend to expand outward after deformation, that is, metal stress. The above documents lack the process of removing the stamped hardware. After stamping is completed, there is a high probability that the hardware will be stuck in the mold, making it inconvenient to remove it. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a small hardware continuous stamping equipment, which can effectively solve the problems raised above.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0009] A continuous stamping equipment for small hardware parts, including a bracket, two symmetrically distributed bases are installed on one side of the top of the bracket, a lower mold is placed between the two bases, a U-shaped frame is installed between the two bases, a gantry is installed on the top of the base, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the gantry, a fixed plate is installed at the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, an upper mold is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate with bolts, a storage shell is installed on the other side of the top of the bracket, a flipping mechanism is installed on the left and right sides of the storage shell, a loading mechanism is installed on the front of the storage shell, the flipping mechanism is used to flip the lower mold to take out the stamped hardware, and the loading mechanism is used to push the hardware raw material onto the lower mold when the lower mold is in a horizontal state.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the rear side of the storage shell has a discharge trough for removing the hardware raw materials, and the bottom of the front side of the storage shell has a limiting groove.
[0011] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a fixing frame installed on one side of the top of the bracket, the storage shell is fixed on the top of the fixing frame, racks are provided on the front and rear sides of the fixing frame, a spring is provided between the front and rear sides of the top of the fixing frame and the racks on the same side, and a pull rope is installed between the front sides of the tops of the two racks and the bottom of the fixed plate.
[0012] Preferably, a driving rod is provided on the top of the U-shaped frame, and the driving rod rotates on the top of the U-shaped frame and is fixed to the lower mold. When the driving rod rotates, it is used to drive the lower mold to rotate. Gears meshing with the racks on the same side are installed on both sides of the driving rod.
[0013] Preferably, the loading mechanism includes two slide rails and two fixed pulleys 1 installed on the front and rear sides of the storage shell and two fixed pulleys 2 installed on the top of the gantry. The top of the two slide rails is jointly provided with a stabilizing member, and the top of the stabilizing member is provided with a loading plate for pushing the hardware raw materials. The loading plate is located in the inner cavity of the limit groove, and the front of the front and rear sides of the loading plate are provided with driving members, and the two driving members are provided with limiting plates on the sides close to each other. Springs 2 are installed between the two driving members and the fixed frame, and a pull rope 2 is wrapped around the surfaces of the driving member, fixed pulley 1 and fixed pulley 2 on the same side. The tails of the two pull ropes 2 pass through the top of the gantry and the top of the fixed plate, extend to the bottom and are fixed with guide rods, and the upper parts of the two guide rods are equipped with upper limit blocks.
[0014] Preferably, rubber balls are fixed on the upper parts of the two guide rods.
[0015] Preferably, two top blocks are installed on the front side of the top of the U-shaped frame.
[0016] Preferably, mounting grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the lower mold, and springs three are provided inside the two mounting grooves. Push plates that slide in the inner cavity of the mounting grooves on the same side are installed on the rear sides of the two springs three, and a removable limit baffle is installed on the rear side of the top of the lower mold.
[0017] Preferably, a material removal block for ejecting finished hardware parts is installed on the rear side of the two push plates.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This device automates the stamping process of hardware parts. The loading mechanism automatically pushes the hardware material onto the die when the lower die is horizontal. After stamping is complete, the flipping mechanism automatically flips the lower die to remove the finished product. The entire process, including loading, stamping, retrieving, and die resetting, is automated, reducing manual labor during the preparation process, enabling standardized production, reducing labor intensity, and improving production efficiency.
[0020] 2. The device features a specially designed flipping mechanism for turning the lower die, enabling smooth removal of stamped hardware. The lower die also incorporates a retrieving block and ejector block. During die reversal, the retrieving block and ejector block work together to smoothly remove the finished product from the die cavity, preventing it from becoming stuck and improving production efficiency.
[0021] 3. The design of the discharge chute and limit slots in the material storage shell allows the hardware raw materials to be arranged in an orderly manner and accurately positioned, ensuring that only one hardware raw material is ejected at a time. The design of the slide rails, stabilizers, and springs in the loading mechanism ensures the stability and accuracy of the loading plate when ejecting the hardware raw materials, improving the accuracy and stability of the loading, thereby ensuring the quality of the stamping process.
[0022] 4. During the stamping process, after the loading mechanism pushes out the hardware raw materials, the stacked hardware raw materials will automatically fall down under the action of gravity to fill the position and prepare for the next loading. This automatic filling design ensures that the device can perform stamping operations continuously and enhances the continuous processing capacity of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the turning mechanism and the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the turning mechanism and the feeding mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;
[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0028] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the storage shell of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the turning mechanism and the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the turning mechanism and the feeding mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;
[0031] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion effect of the turnover mechanism and the lower mold of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 The enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle;
[0033] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 9 The enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle;
[0034] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0035] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. base; 3. gantry; 4. upper mold; 5. fixed plate; 6. hydraulic cylinder; 7. U-shaped frame; 8. turning mechanism; 81. fixed frame; 82. spring 1; 83. rack; 84. pull rope 1; 86. driving rod; 87. gear; 9. feeding mechanism; 91. slide rail; 92. stabilizer; 93. feeding plate; 94. driving member; 95. limit plate; 96. spring 2; 97. fixed pulley 1; 98. pull rope 2; 99. fixed pulley 2; 90. guide rod; 100. rubber ball; 901. upper limit block; 10. storage shell; 101. discharge chute; 102. limit slot; 11. lower mold; 111. mounting slot; 112. spring 3; 113. push plate; 114. material removal block; 115. limit baffle; 116. top block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0037] This solution is suitable for stamping plate-shaped metal sheets. The upper mold 4 and the lower mold 11 can be replaced according to actual production needs, and both the upper mold 4 and the lower mold 11 are fixed with bolts to facilitate their replacement.
[0038] Example 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a continuous stamping equipment for small hardware parts includes a bracket 1, two symmetrically distributed bases 2 are installed on one side of the top of the bracket 1, a lower mold 11 is placed between the two bases 2, a U-shaped frame 7 is installed between the two bases 2, a gantry 3 is installed on the top of the base 2, a hydraulic cylinder 6 is installed on the top of the gantry 3, a fixed plate 5 is installed at the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 6, an upper mold 4 is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 5 with bolts, a storage shell 10 is installed on the other side of the top of the bracket 1, a flipping mechanism 8 is installed on the left and right sides of the storage shell 10, a loading mechanism 9 is installed on the front of the storage shell 10, the flipping mechanism 8 is used to flip the lower mold 11 to take out the stamped hardware, and the loading mechanism 9 is used to push the hardware raw material onto the lower mold 11 when the lower mold 11 is in a horizontal state.
[0039] The size of the above-mentioned storage shell 10 can be changed according to actual production needs, so that it can be used for processing hardware of different sizes;
[0040] During the implementation of this embodiment, firstly, a number of hardware raw material sheets are placed in the inner cavity of the storage shell 10;
[0041] For further information, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the bottom of the rear side of the storage shell 10 has a discharge chute 101 for removing the hardware raw materials, and the bottom of the front side of the storage shell 10 has a limiting groove 102;
[0042] The opening height and width of the above-mentioned discharge trough 101 and the limiting groove 102 can also be designed according to actual production requirements, as long as it is ensured that only one hardware raw material piece can be discharged from the inner cavity of the storage shell 10 at a time;
[0043] The hardware raw material sheet located on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the storage shell 10 is at the same level as the discharge slot 101 and the limiting slot 102;
[0044] Secondly, the fixed plate 5 is moved to the middle position of the gantry 3 in the vertical direction by the hydraulic cylinder 6, the feeding mechanism 9 is at the front side of the limiting groove 102, and the hardware raw material sheet at the bottom contacts the bottom wall of the storage shell 10;
[0045] After the hydraulic cylinder 6 starts running, it drives the upper mold 4 and the fixed plate 5 to move synchronously. The fixed plate 5 drives the feeding mechanism 9 to push the hardware raw material sheet at the bottom to just above the lower mold 11. Then, under the continuous downward pressure of the fixed plate 5, the pulling effect on the feeding mechanism 9 is released, and the feeding mechanism 9 returns to its initial position. At the same time, under the action of gravity, the stacked hardware raw material sheets fall freely and are refilled. After the stamping is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is opened in the reverse direction, and then the upper mold 4 is separated from the finished hardware product. As the fixed plate 5 continues to move upward, the flipping mechanism 8 is driven to run and the fixed plate 5 and the feeding mechanism 9 are reset, and the lower mold 11 is flipped over to pour out the stamped hardware product, thereby completing the entire stamping process.
[0046] Embodiment 2: Based on the embodiment 1, this embodiment optimizes the feeding mechanism 9 so that the feeding mechanism 9 can cooperate with the fixed plate 5 and the like to perform feeding during the stamping process.
[0047] Specifically, to achieve the above purpose, refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 97 and 99 are mounted on the top of the gantry 3. The top of the two slide rails 91 is provided with a stabilizing member 92. The top of the stabilizing member 92 is provided with a loading plate 93 for pushing the hardware raw materials. The loading plate 93 is located in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 102. The front of the front and rear sides of the loading plate 93 are provided with a driving member 94. The side of the two driving members 94 close to each other is provided with a limiting plate 95. A spring 2 96 is installed between the two driving members 94 and the fixed frame 81. The surfaces of the driving member 94, the fixed pulley 1 97 and the fixed pulley 2 99 on the same side are commonly wrapped with a pull rope 2 98. The tail ends of the two pull ropes 2 98 pass through the top of the gantry 3 and the top of the fixed plate 5 and extend to the lower part and are fixed with a guide rod 90. The upper parts of the two guide rods 90 are both provided with upper limit blocks 901.
[0048] For further information, see Figure 12 In this embodiment, rubber balls 100 are fixed on the upper parts of the two guide rods 90;
[0049] The rubber ball 100 in this embodiment is a soft ball made of rubber material, which will deform when squeezed.
[0050] The implementation method in this embodiment is divided into the following steps:
[0051] 1. When the hydraulic cylinder 6 is not working, the upper mold 4 is in the vertical middle of the gantry 3, the rubber ball 100 is below the fixed plate 5, the loading plate 93 has not entered the inner cavity of the storage shell 10, the hardware raw material sheet is in contact with the bottom wall of the storage shell 10, and the loading plate 93 is located directly behind the lowest hardware raw material sheet.
[0052] 2. After the hydraulic cylinder 6 starts running, under the constraint of the two rubber balls 100, the pull rope 2 98, the driving member 94 and the loading plate 93 are dragged to move backward synchronously, and the hardware raw material sheet is pushed out through the discharge chute 101 by the loading plate 93 and moved to the top of the lower mold 11. When the limit plate 95 is in contact with the outer surface of the storage shell 10, the loading plate 93 stops moving. At this time, the guide rod 90 also stops moving downward synchronously, and the compression process of the spring 2 96 stops.
[0053] 3. When the stamping starts, the hole on the fixed plate 5 where the guide rod 90 is installed will continuously squeeze the rubber ball 100, causing the rubber ball 100 to deform and enter the hole. As the fixed plate 5 continues to move, the rubber ball 100 moves to the top of the fixed plate 5, and the constraint effect between the fixed plate 5 and the rubber ball 100 is terminated. The elastic force of the spring 2 96 is released, pushing the driving member 94 to drive the loading plate 93 to return to its initial position. The loading plate 93 leaves the inner cavity of the storage shell 10. At this time, under the action of gravity, the hardware raw material sheet automatically falls down to perform the filling operation.
[0054] 4. After the stamping is completed, under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 6, the fixed plate 5 returns to its original position and moves upward. Under the obstruction of the upper limit block 901, the guide rod 90 remains in its initial position. The hole on the fixed plate 5 squeezes the rubber ball 100 again, so that it moves through the hole to the bottom of the fixed plate 5 and prepares for the next loading.
[0055] Embodiment 3: This embodiment optimizes the blanking structure based on the embodiment. After the stamping is completed, the stamped hardware can be automatically taken out as the fixing plate 5 is reset.
[0056] Specifically, in order to achieve the above purpose, see Figure 4 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 In this embodiment, the turning mechanism 8 includes a fixing frame 81 installed on one side of the top of the bracket 1, the storage shell 10 is fixed on the top of the fixing frame 81, and racks 83 are provided on the front and rear sides of the fixing frame 81. A spring 82 is provided between the front and rear sides of the top of the fixing frame 81 and the rack 83 on the same side, and a pull rope 84 is installed between the front sides of the tops of the two racks 83 and the bottom of the fixed plate 5.
[0057] In this embodiment, when the fixed plate 5 moves upward, the rack 83 will be dragged backward by the pull rope 84, so that it can drive the gear 87 and then drive the drive rod 86 and the lower mold 11 to flip backward synchronously, and pour out the stamped hardware. At this time, the two springs 82 are stretched.
[0058] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a driving rod 86 is provided at the top of the U-shaped frame 7. The driving rod 86 rotates at the top of the U-shaped frame 7 and is fixed to the lower mold 11. When the driving rod 86 rotates, it is used to drive the lower mold 11 to rotate. Gears 87 that mesh with the racks 83 on the same side are installed on both sides of the driving rod 86.
[0059] After the fixed plate 5 descends again, the elastic force generated by the two springs 82 is released, and the rack 83 is pulled back to its initial position in the opposite direction. With the cooperation between the rack 83 and the gear 87, the lower mold 11 returns to its initial position again, waiting for the next release of hardware raw materials.
[0060] Embodiment 4: Based on embodiment 3, this embodiment optimizes the process of removing the stamped finished part from the lower die 11 to prevent the finished part from being stuck in the inner cavity of the lower die 11.
[0061] The lower mold 11 in this case needs to be processed before implementation, including slotting and installing the structure in the slot. The specific content is as follows:
[0062] Specifically, to achieve the above purpose, refer to Figure 9 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 In this embodiment, mounting grooves 111 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the lower mold 11. Springs 112 are provided inside the two mounting grooves 111. Push plates 113 that slide in the inner cavity of the mounting grooves 111 on the same side are installed on the rear sides of the two springs 112. A detachable limit baffle 115 is installed on the rear side of the top of the lower mold 11.
[0063] Two top blocks 116 are installed on the top front side of the U-shaped frame 7;
[0064] Both top blocks 116 are on the rotation trajectory of the reclaiming block 114 , and the orientation of the top blocks 116 is also the same as the motion trajectory of the reclaiming block 114 ;
[0065] Depend on Figure 10 It can be seen that the top of the material removal block 114 has a slope, which can lift the corners of the stamped hardware during the implementation process. As the material removal block 114 continues to penetrate deeper, it will eventually completely lift the stamped hardware, and with the lower mold facing downward, the stamped hardware can fall off by itself.
[0066] The rear sides of the two push plates 113 are both equipped with a material removal block 114 for ejecting finished hardware parts;
[0067] After the stamping is completed, the rack 83 and the gear 87 cooperate with each other to drive the lower mold 11 to flip backward. During the flipping process, when the material removal block 114 contacts the top block 116, the material removal block 114 can be pushed inward by the top block 116, and the stamped product can be taken out from the inner cavity of the lower mold 11 through the inclined surface of the material removal block 114. When the material removal block 114 is separated from the top block 116, the material removal block 114 can be restored to its original position under the push of spring three 112.
[0068] The limit baffle 115 in this case is used to limit the moving distance of the hardware raw materials and improve the accuracy of loading;
[0069] During the implementation process, the bottom of the inclined surface of the material taking block 114 and the limiting baffle 115 are on the same horizontal line.
[0070] During the implementation process, after the hardware raw material sheet slides out of the inner cavity of the discharge chute 101 to the top of the lower mold 11, the rear end of the hardware raw material sheet is blocked by the limit baffle 115, and is located at the foot of the slope of the material removal block 114, ensuring that the hardware raw material sheet is in a horizontal state, improving the stamping quality, and ensuring the stamping effect.
[0071] The entire implementation process of the small hardware continuous stamping equipment is as follows:
[0072] 1. Preparation
[0073] Several hardware raw material sheets are stacked in the inner cavity of the storage shell 10 to ensure that the bottom raw material sheet is in contact with the bottom wall of the storage shell 10 and is at the same horizontal height as the discharge chute 101 and the limit groove 102; adjust the hydraulic cylinder 6 so that the fixed plate 5 is located in the middle of the gantry 3 in the vertical direction, the feeding mechanism 9 is at the front side of the limit groove 102, and the lower mold 11 is in a horizontal state.
[0074] 2. Loading process
[0075] The hydraulic cylinder 6 starts to drive the fixed plate 5 and the upper mold 4 to move downward:
[0076] The fixed plate 5 pulls the driving member 94 of the feeding mechanism 9 through the pull rope 98, driving the feeding plate 93 to move backward along the slide rail 91, pushing the hardware raw material sheet at the bottom of the storage shell 10 out of the discharge chute 101 and sending it to the top of the lower mold 11;
[0077] When the limit plate 95 is in contact with the outer surface of the storage shell 10, the loading plate 93 stops moving. At this time, the fixed plate 5 continues to move downward, and its hole squeezes the rubber ball 100 on the guide rod 90, so that the rubber ball 100 moves through the hole to the top of the fixed plate 5, releasing the tension on the pull rope 2 98;
[0078] The spring 2 96 of the feeding mechanism 9 releases its elastic force, pushing the driving member 94 and the feeding plate 93 to return to their initial positions and separate from the storage shell 10; the raw material sheets in the storage shell 10 automatically fall down to fill their positions under the action of gravity, preparing for the next feeding.
[0079] 3. Stamping process
[0080] The fixed plate 5 drives the upper mold 4 to continue to move downward, and the upper mold 4 is closed with the lower mold 11 to complete the stamping process of the hardware raw material.
[0081] 4. Material collection process
[0082] After the stamping is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the fixed plate 5 and the upper die 4 to move upward and reset:
[0083] The upper mold 4 is separated from the finished hardware product. When the fixed plate 5 moves upward, the rack 83 of the flip mechanism 8 is pulled backward by the pull rope 1 84, and the spring 1 82 is stretched.
[0084] The rack 83 meshes with the gears 87 on both sides of the drive rod 86, driving the drive rod 86 and the lower mold 11 to flip backward;
[0085] During the flipping process, the material removal block 114 on the lower mold 11 contacts the top block 116 on the top of the U-shaped frame 7. The top block 116 pushes the push plate 113 to compress the spring 3 112. The inclined surface of the material removal block 114 ejects the stamped hardware product from the lower mold 11, and the finished product automatically falls as the lower mold 11 flips;
[0086] When the lower mold 11 is flipped to the maximum angle, the material taking block 114 is separated from the top block 116, the spring 3 112 releases its elastic force, and the push plate 113 and the material taking block 114 are reset.
[0087] 5. Reset process
[0088] The fixed plate 5 continues to move up to the initial position, the spring 1 82 of the flipping mechanism 8 releases its elastic force, pulling the rack 83 to reset forward, and the gear 87 rotates in the opposite direction, driving the driving rod 86 and the lower mold 11 to flip back to the horizontal state; at the same time, when the fixed plate 5 moves up, its hole squeezes the rubber ball 100 again, so that the rubber ball 100 moves through the hole to the bottom of the fixed plate 5, and the guide rod 90 of the feeding mechanism 9 remains in the initial position under the obstruction of the upper limit block 901, ready for the next cycle.
[0089] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A small hardware continuous stamping device, comprising a bracket (1), characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed bases (2) are installed on one side of the top of the bracket (1), a lower mold (11) is placed between the two bases (2), a U-shaped frame (7) is installed between the two bases (2), a gantry (3) is installed on the top of the base (2), a hydraulic cylinder (6) is installed on the top of the gantry (3), a fixed plate (5) is installed at the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (6), and an upper mold (4) is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (5) using bolts, a storage shell (10) is installed on the other side of the top of the bracket (1), a turning mechanism (8) is installed on the left and right sides of the storage shell (10), a loading mechanism (9) is installed on the front of the storage shell (10), the turning mechanism (8) is used to turn over the lower mold (11) to take out the stamped hardware, and the loading mechanism (9) is used to push the hardware raw material onto the lower mold (11) when the lower mold (11) is in a horizontal state.
2. The continuous stamping equipment for small hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rear side of the material storage shell (10) is provided with a discharge trough (101) for removing the hardware raw materials, and the bottom of the front side of the material storage shell (10) is provided with a limiting groove (102).
3. The continuous stamping equipment for small hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning mechanism (8) comprises a fixing frame (81) mounted on one side of the top of the bracket (1); the material storage shell (10) is fixed on the top of the fixing frame (81); racks (83) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the fixing frame (81); a spring (82) is provided between the front and rear sides of the top of the fixing frame (81) and the racks (83) on the same side; and a pull rope (84) is provided between the front sides of the tops of the two racks (83) and the bottom of the fixing plate (5).
4. The continuous stamping equipment for small hardware parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving rod (86) is provided at the top of the U-shaped frame (7). The driving rod (86) rotates at the top of the U-shaped frame (7) and is fixed to the lower mold (11). When the driving rod (86) rotates, it is used to drive the lower mold (11) to rotate. Gears (87) meshing with the racks (83) on the same side are installed on both sides of the driving rod (86).
5. The continuous stamping equipment for small hardware parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (9) comprises two slide rails (91) and two fixed pulleys (97) installed on the front and rear sides of the storage shell (10) and two fixed pulleys (99) installed on the top of the gantry (3). The tops of the two slide rails (91) are jointly provided with a stabilizing member (92). The tops of the stabilizing members (92) are provided with a feeding plate (93) for pushing the hardware raw materials. The feeding plate (93) is located in the inner cavity of the limiting groove (102). The front parts of the front and rear sides of the feeding plate (93) are both provided with driving members (94). The two driving members (94) A limit plate (95) is installed on the side close to each other, and a spring 2 (96) is installed between the two driving members (94) and the fixed frame (81). The surfaces of the driving member (94), the fixed pulley 1 (97) and the fixed pulley 2 (99) on the same side are wrapped with a pull rope 2 (98). The tails of the two pull ropes 2 (98) pass through the top of the gantry (3) and the top of the fixed plate (5) and extend to the bottom and are fixed with a guide rod (90). The upper parts of the two guide rods (90) are both installed with an upper limit block (901).
6. The continuous stamping equipment for small hardware parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber ball (100) is fixed on the upper portion of the two guide rods (90).
7. The continuous stamping equipment for small hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two top blocks (116) are installed on the front side of the top of the U-shaped frame (7).
8. The continuous stamping equipment for small hardware parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and rear sides of the lower mold (11) are both provided with mounting grooves (111), the interiors of the two mounting grooves (111) are provided with springs three (112), the rear sides of the two springs three (112) are both provided with push plates (113) that slide in the inner cavities of the mounting grooves (111) on the same side, and the rear side of the top of the lower mold (11) is both provided with detachable limit baffles (115).
9. The continuous stamping equipment for small hardware parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rear sides of the two push plates (113) are both equipped with a material taking block (114) for ejecting the finished hardware parts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stamping equipment for hardware part machining
CN222568946U
Cited By
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