Device for improving dimple quality of sensor target and use method of device

By designing a tooling for countersinking of sensor targets, the problems of inaccurate positioning, low efficiency and poor safety in traditional countersinking processing are solved, and high-precision, low-cost, multi-model adaptive countersinking processing is achieved, which improves processing efficiency and safety.

CN120644712APending Publication Date: 2025-09-16THE RES INST FOR SPECIAL STRUCTURES OF AERONAUTICAL COMPOSITE AVIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510957420.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2025-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional sensor target countersink processing has problems such as inconsistent positioning reference and unstable countersink depth control, especially in complex curved surfaces or narrow spaces, low processing efficiency and safety hazards. The existing special fixture has a complex structure and poor adaptability, making it difficult to meet the needs of multiple models.

Method used

A special countersinking tool with a simple structure and easy operation is designed. Through the combination of a support table, clamping ears and guide pins, high-precision positioning and guiding are achieved to meet the countersinking requirements of different types of sensor targets. A lightweight design is adopted to improve operational safety and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves fast and precise processing of sensor target countersinks, reduces the risk of tool breakage, improves processing efficiency and adaptability, meets the countersinking needs of more than 80% of aircraft sensor targets, and reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of aircraft product assembly, and provides a device for improving the dimple quality of a sensor target, and the device comprises a supporting platform which is provided with a guide hole; and the pair of clamping lugs is arranged on the two sides of the supporting table respectively, and the clamping lugs and the supporting table jointly form a placement groove of the sensor target. According to the method, the technical problem of low positioning precision in the processing of the target dimple of the aircraft sensor is solved, and the rapid and accurate processing of the target dimple is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of aircraft product assembly, and specifically relates to a device for improving the quality of sensor target countersinking and a method for using the device. The device can enable an operator to accurately and safely complete the countersinking of the sensor target, and has high countersinking efficiency, good adaptability, safety and reliability. Background Art

[0002] In aircraft assembly, countersinking of sensor targets is a critical process for ensuring the accuracy and reliability of flight control systems. Traditional countersinking processes rely heavily on manual positioning by the operator, which can lead to issues such as inconsistent positioning references and unstable countersink depth control, which can easily cause deviations between the target mounting surface and the theoretical design. Especially when working on complex curved structures or in confined spaces, the lack of dedicated guide mechanisms often leads to countersinking tool offset and cutting vibration, reducing processing efficiency and potentially causing safety hazards such as target substrate damage and even tool breakage.

[0003] Although some special fixtures have been developed in the existing technology, they generally have problems such as complex structure and poor adaptability, making it difficult to meet the differentiated target installation requirements of multiple types of aircraft. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention addresses the challenges of low positioning accuracy, high operational risk, and poor versatility in existing aircraft sensor target countersinking processes. By providing a specialized countersinking tool with a simple structure and convenient operation, this tool achieves rapid and precise target countersinking through optimized mechanical design and high-precision guidance and positioning. Designed with lightweight and low-cost in mind, the tool is adaptable to the countersinking needs of different target models.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: In a first aspect, the present invention provides a device for improving the quality of spot facing of a sensor target, comprising: a support platform having a guide hole; A pair of clamping lugs are respectively arranged on both sides of the support platform, and together with the support platform form a placement groove for the sensor target.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: a guide pin is provided in the guide hole, a through hole is provided on the guide pin, and the size of the guide pin is determined according to the size of the sensor target.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a footrest is further provided on one side of the support platform, and the footrest and the support platform are of an integrated design or a split design.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the footrest is a plate-shaped structure, which is connected to the bottom of the support platform by bolts.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: arc-shaped grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two clamping ears, and the two arc-shaped grooves constitute limiting components of the countersinking sleeve.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: corresponding connection holes are provided on the clamping ear and the support platform, which are connected by bolts. The size of the clamping ear is determined according to the size of the sensor target.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a guide platform is provided on both sides of the support platform, an adaptive guide groove is provided on the clamping ear, and corresponding connecting holes are arranged in an array on the clamping ear and the support platform, which are limited by bolts or positioning pins.

[0012] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for using a device for improving the quality of a sensor target countersink, characterized by comprising the following steps: Select the types of clamping lugs and guide pins according to the size of the sensor target and assemble the device in order; Place the sensor target in the placement slot; Place your foot on the footrest, hold the countersink drill in your hand, aim at the arc-shaped groove, and perform countersinking.

[0013] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a method for using a device for improving the quality of a sensor target countersink, characterized by comprising the following steps: Select the type of guide pin according to the size of the sensor target, adjust the distance between the two clamping lugs, and assemble the device in order; Place the sensor target in the placement slot; Place your foot on the footrest, hold the countersink drill in your hand, aim at the arc-shaped groove, and perform countersinking.

[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. This application has developed a tool made of titanium alloy, which is mainly used for the countersinking process of the sensor target of the main lift inner door. The tool is small in size and easy to operate and move. Its high hardness prevents the countersink drill guide column from being damaged and prevents the bottom hole from flanging. It mainly consists of a countersink drill guide column hole, a countersink drill placement groove, a sensor target placement groove, and an operator stepping area.

[0015] 2. This application features a streamlined structure: positioning, guiding, and support functions are integrated into one unit. Human-machine friendly: Pure mechanical operation requires no specialized training and is intuitive and reliable. Lightweight design: The tooling is lightweight and suitable for confined spaces or operations. Economical and universal: A low-cost modular design enables compatibility with multiple models, significantly reducing the number of dedicated tooling units required for a production line.

[0016] 3. The accuracy of this application is guaranteed; the support table and the guide pin are matched, the verticality error of the countersink is low, and the aperture accuracy is high, which meets the technical requirements of target countersinking.

[0017] 4. This application has efficient installation: it can realize rapid assembly of tooling and has high installation efficiency.

[0018] 5. Cost advantage of this application: no complex sensors or adjustment mechanisms, reducing manufacturing and maintenance costs.

[0019] 6. This application has strong adaptability: it is compatible with flat and small curvature surface installation scenarios, covering more than 80% of aircraft sensor target countersinking needs.

[0020] 7. This application is safe and reliable: the guide pin has a limiting function and the risk of tool breakage is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a device for improving the quality of countersinking of a sensor target according to the present invention; Figure 2 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of another device for improving the quality of sensor target countersinking according to the present invention.

[0022] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-clamping ear piece, 2-connecting hole, 3-guide pin, 4-support platform, 5-foot platform, 6-placement slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals throughout the drawings represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

[0025] The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.

[0027] Example 1 The present invention provides a device for improving the quality of countersinking of a sensor target, comprising: A support platform 4 having a guide hole; A pair of clamping tabs 1 are respectively arranged on both sides of the support platform 4 , and together with the support platform 4 form a placement slot 6 for the sensor target.

[0028] Preferably, a guide pin 3 is provided in the guide hole, a through hole is provided on the guide pin 3, and the size of the guide pin 3 is determined according to the size of the sensor target.

[0029] Preferably, a footrest 5 is further provided on one side of the support platform 4, and the footrest 5 and the support platform 4 are of an integrated design or a split design.

[0030] Preferably, the footrest 5 is a plate-shaped structure, which is connected to the bottom of the support platform 4 by bolts.

[0031] Preferably, arcuate grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two clamping ears 1, and the two arcuate grooves constitute limiting components of the countersinking sleeve.

[0032] Preferably, corresponding connection holes 2 are provided on the clamping ear piece 1 and the support platform 4, which are connected by bolts. The size of the clamping ear piece 1 is determined according to the size of the sensor target.

[0033] The present invention provides a method for using a device for improving the quality of a sensor target countersink, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: Select the types of clamping lugs 1 and guide pins 3 according to the size of the sensor target and assemble the device in order; Place the sensor target in the placement slot 6; Step on the footrest 5 with your foot, hold the countersink drill in your hand, aim at the arc-shaped groove, and perform countersinking.

[0034] Example 2 The present invention provides a device for improving the quality of countersinking of a sensor target, comprising: A support platform 4 having a guide hole; A pair of clamping tabs 1 are respectively arranged on both sides of the support platform 4 , and together with the support platform 4 form a placement slot 6 for the sensor target.

[0035] Preferably, a guide pin 3 is provided in the guide hole, a through hole is provided on the guide pin 3, and the size of the guide pin 3 is determined according to the size of the sensor target.

[0036] Preferably, a footrest 5 is further provided on one side of the support platform 4, and the footrest 5 and the support platform 4 are of an integrated design or a split design.

[0037] Preferably, the footrest 5 is a plate-shaped structure, which is connected to the bottom of the support platform 4 by bolts.

[0038] Preferably, arcuate grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two clamping ears 1, and the two arcuate grooves constitute limiting components of the countersinking sleeve.

[0039] Preferably, a guide platform is provided on both sides of the support platform 4, an adaptive guide groove is provided on the clamping ear piece 1, and corresponding connecting holes 2 are arranged in an array on the clamping ear piece 1 and the support platform 4, which are limited by bolts or positioning pins.

[0040] The present invention provides a method for using a device for improving the quality of a sensor target countersink, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: Select the model of the guide pin 3 according to the size of the sensor target, adjust the distance between the two clamping lugs 1, and assemble the device in order; Place the sensor target in the placement slot 6; Step on the footrest 5 with your foot, hold the countersink drill in your hand, aim at the arc-shaped groove, and perform countersinking.

[0041] Example 3 A tool for improving the countersinking quality of sensor targets, comprising a support platform 44 on which a guide pin 33 is mounted, which can be replaced according to the aperture of the sensor target; both ends of the support platform 44 are connected to the clamping ear pieces 11 by bolts; and the bottom of the support platform 4 is connected to the foot platform 55 by bolts.

[0042] First, the size of the clamping ear 11 and the guide pin 33 is determined according to the size of the sensor target. The guide pin 33 and the clamping ear 11 are connected to the support platform 44 through the connecting hole 22, which is used to support the countersinking sleeve, fix the countersinking drill direction, and prevent the drill bit from tilting to ensure that the verticality and roundness after countersinking meet the requirements. The sensor target placement groove 66 is used to fix the target to prevent the target from rotating due to large friction during countersinking; the operator stepping platform 5 is used for the operator to fix the tooling with his feet to prevent the tooling from moving and facilitate the operator to exert force.

[0043] (1) Clamping ear 1 The clamping lug 1 is used to fix the sensor target. The arc area is designed according to the size of the manual electric drill. In addition, clamping lugs 1 of different sizes can be selected according to the size of the sensor target to complete the countersinking work of sensor targets of different sizes.

[0044] (2) Guide pin 3 The cylindrical high-hardness alloy guide pin 3 is precisely matched with the countersinking cutter shank to ensure that the countersinking cutter is fed vertically without deviation.

[0045] (3) Support platform 4 The main part of the tooling is the support platform 4, which can be adapted to different installation heights. The tooling base is equipped with multiple sets of standardized bolt connection holes 2 for fast and rigid fixation. The hole layout takes into account symmetry and force balance to prevent the tooling from loosening during processing.

[0046] (4) Footrest 5 The table top is designed with wavy anti-slip texture to improve the comfort and safety of foot operation.

[0047] The clamping tabs 11 can be replaced according to the size of the target.

[0048] The connecting bolts 2 are used to connect the clamping lugs 11 and the support platform 44 .

[0049] The guide pin 33 is suitable for countersinking tool handles of different diameters. The support platform 44 is the main body, connected to the clamping ear piece 11 and the guide pin 33, and is used to carry out the sensor target countersinking work.

[0050] The footrest 55 is used to prevent the tool from moving and facilitate the operator to exert force.

[0051] The placement slot 66 is used to place the sensor target.

[0052] So far, the purpose of the present invention has been achieved.

[0053] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for improving the quality of spot facing of a sensor target, characterized in that: include: a support platform having a guide hole; A pair of clamping lugs are respectively arranged on both sides of the support platform, and together with the support platform form a placement groove for the sensor target.

2. The device for improving the quality of the sensor target countersink according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide pin is provided in the guide hole, a through hole is provided on the guide pin, and the size of the guide pin is determined according to the size of the sensor target.

3. The device for improving the quality of the sensor target countersink according to claim 2, characterized in that: A footrest is also provided on one side of the support platform, and the footrest and the support platform are of an integrated design or a split design.

4. The device for improving the quality of the sensor target countersink according to claim 3, characterized in that: The footrest is a plate-shaped structure and is connected to the bottom of the support platform by bolts.

5. The device for improving the quality of the sensor target countersink according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two clamping ears are provided with arc-shaped grooves, and the two arc-shaped grooves constitute the limiting components of the countersinking sleeve.

6. The device for improving the quality of the countersink of a sensor target according to claim 5, characterized in that: Corresponding connection holes are provided on the clamping ear piece and the support platform, which are connected by bolts. The size of the clamping ear piece is determined according to the size of the sensor target.

7. The device for improving the quality of the sensor target countersink according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide platform is provided on both sides of the support platform, an adaptive guide groove is provided on the clamping ear piece, and corresponding connecting holes are arranged in an array on the clamping ear piece and the support platform, which are limited by bolts or positioning pins.

8. A method for using a device for improving the quality of a sensor target countersink, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Select the types of clamping lugs and guide pins according to the size of the sensor target and assemble the device in order; Place the sensor target in the placement slot; Place your foot on the footrest, hold the countersink drill in your hand, aim at the arc-shaped groove, and perform countersinking.

9. A method for using a device for improving the quality of a sensor target countersink, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Select the type of guide pin according to the size of the sensor target, adjust the distance between the two clamping lugs, and assemble the device in order; Place the sensor target in the placement slot; Place your foot on the footrest, hold the countersink drill in your hand, aim at the arc-shaped groove, and perform countersinking.

Citation Information

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