Armrest, vehicle seat, vehicle armrest box and vehicle

By designing an armrest structure including a first gear, a first connecting rod and a driving device, the problem of the armrest lifting device in the prior art being complex and occupying a large space is solved, and a simple, stable and space-efficient lifting function of the armrest is achieved.

CN120645792APending Publication Date: 2025-09-16BYD CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510909488.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2025-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the lifting device of the armrest has a complex structure, numerous parts, occupies a large space, and requires a large assembly.

Method used

An armrest design including a first gear, a first connecting rod and a driving device is adopted. Through the combination of gears and connecting rods, simple movement of the armrest in the height direction is achieved. The driving device is used to drive the gear to rotate and drive the connecting rod. Combined with a flexible traction device and a limiting structure, stable lifting and lowering of the armrest is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The simple structural design of the armrest is achieved, which reduces space occupation, improves user experience, and ensures reliable lifting and lowering of the armrest through a stable transmission system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120645792A_ABST
    Figure CN120645792A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an armrest vehicle seat, a vehicle armrest box and a vehicle. The armrest vehicle seat comprises a first gear, and the first gear is suitable for being connected with a driving device; the first end of the first connecting rod is connected with the first gear, and the second end of the first connecting rod is suitable for being connected with a handrail; the first gear can be driven by the driving device to rotate to drive the first connecting rod to rotate, so that the handrail is driven to move in the height direction. By arranging the handrail comprising the first gear, the first connecting rod and the driving device, the handrail can move up and down in the height direction of the vehicle, the structure is simple, and the occupied space is small.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vehicles, and in particular to an armrest, a vehicle seat, a vehicle armrest box and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The lifting function of the armrest can improve the passenger experience. However, in the related art, the lifting device of the armrest has a complex structure and many internal parts, so it occupies a large space, resulting in a large space required to meet its assembly requirements in actual applications. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention aims to at least partially address one of the technical problems in the aforementioned technology. To this end, a first object of the present invention is to provide an armrest comprising a first gear adapted to be connected to a drive device; a first connecting rod, a first end of the first connecting rod being connected to the first gear and a second end of the first connecting rod being adapted to be connected to the armrest; the first gear being rotatable by the drive device, thereby driving the first connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the armrest to move in a height direction.

[0004] By providing an armrest comprising a first gear, a first connecting rod and a driving device, the armrest can be moved up and down in the height direction of the vehicle, and has a simple structure and occupies a small space.

[0005] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first gear is directly connected to the first end of the first connecting rod, and the first gear is driven by the driving device to rotate counterclockwise to drive the first connecting rod to rotate clockwise; or the first gear is driven by the driving device to rotate clockwise to drive the first connecting rod to rotate counterclockwise.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest further includes: a second gear, the second gear is engaged with the first gear, the second gear is connected to the driving device, and the second gear can be driven to rotate by the driving device to drive the first gear to rotate.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest further includes a third gear, which is engaged with the second gear. The rotation direction of the second gear is opposite to that of the first gear, and the rotation direction of the third gear is the same as that of the first gear.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest further comprises: a traction device connected to the first gear, and the traction device is connected to the first connecting rod, so that the traction device moves under the drive of the first gear, thereby driving the first connecting rod to rotate.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest further comprises: a first shaft connected to the first gear, and the traction device is connected to the first shaft.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest also includes a traction device, characterized in that the first end of the traction device is connected to the first gear, the second end of the traction device is connected to the third gear, and the traction device is fixedly connected to the first end of the first connecting rod to move under the rotation of the first gear and the third gear, thereby driving the first connecting rod to rotate.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest further comprises:

[0012] a first shaft, the first shaft being connected to the first gear, and a first end of the traction device being connected to the first shaft;

[0013] The second shaft is connected to the third gear, and the second end of the traction device is connected to the second shaft.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest further comprises: a fixed shaft, and the traction device is connected to the fixed shaft.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest further includes a fixed bracket, and a first sliding groove is provided on the fixed bracket. When the first connecting rod rotates, the first end of the first connecting rod moves along the first sliding groove.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first sliding groove is arranged along the horizontal direction, and the first end of the first connecting rod moves in the first sliding groove along the horizontal direction.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest also includes a second connecting rod, the first end of the second connecting rod is connected to the armrest, the second end of the second connecting rod is connected to the fixed bracket, the second connecting rod is connected to the first connecting rod through an axle pin, and the rotation of the first connecting rod can drive the rotation of the second connecting rod.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a rotation direction of the second connecting rod is opposite to a rotation direction of the first connecting rod.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the axle pin is disposed at a center point of the first connecting rod and / or the second connecting rod.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest further includes a movable bracket, the armrest is connected to the movable bracket, the second end of the first connecting rod is connected to the movable bracket, and the first end of the second connecting rod is connected to the movable bracket.

[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second sliding groove is provided on the movable bracket, and when the second connecting rod rotates, the first end of the second connecting rod moves along the second sliding groove.

[0022] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second sliding groove is arranged along the horizontal direction, and the first end of the second connecting rod moves in the second sliding groove along the horizontal direction.

[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest is provided with a first limiting portion, and the movable bracket is provided with at least two limiting grooves that can accommodate the first limiting portion.

[0024] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest is provided with a second limiting portion, and the second limiting portion can abut against at least a portion of the movable bracket to place the armrest in a preset position.

[0025] To achieve the above-mentioned object, one embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle seat, comprising the above-mentioned armrest.

[0026] To achieve the above-mentioned object, one embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle armrest box, including the above-mentioned armrest.

[0027] To achieve the above-mentioned object, one embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle, including the above-mentioned armrest, or the above-mentioned vehicle seat, or the above-mentioned vehicle armrest box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 is a structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram according to another angle of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram according to another angle of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 2 is a schematic diagram of an armrest limiting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Reference numerals:

[0033] 1-first gear; 11-first shaft; 2-first connecting rod; 21-second connecting rod; 22-axle pin; 3-driving device; 4-armrest; 41-first limiting portion; 42-second limiting portion; 5-second gear; 6-third gear; 61-second shaft; 7-traction device; 8-fixed shaft; 9-fixed bracket; 91-first slide groove; 10-movable bracket; 101-second slide groove; 102-limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0035] An armrest 4 provided in an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest 4 includes a first gear 1, which is suitable for connecting to a driving device 3; and also includes a first connecting rod 2, the first end of the first connecting rod 2 is connected to the first gear 1, and the second end of the first connecting rod 2 is suitable for connecting to the armrest 4; the first gear 1 can be driven to rotate by the driving device 3 to drive the first connecting rod 2 to rotate, thereby driving the armrest 4 to move in the height direction.

[0037] Specifically, the armrest 4 in the related art is raised and lowered manually, which is cumbersome and provides a poor user experience. Therefore, a drive device 3, i.e., an electric drive assembly, is provided to drive the first gear 1 to rotate, so that the first connecting rod 2 can drive the armrest 4 to move in the vehicle height direction. The first connecting rod 2 needs to be connected to a fixed part in other positions of the vehicle or seat so that the first connecting rod 2 can be supported. The first connecting rod 2 can be connected to other fixed parts via a rotating shaft. At this time, the first connecting rod 2 can rotate along the rotating shaft without generating translation. In some other embodiments, the drive device 3 can also be a manual drive device 3, and the specific structure of the drive device 3 is not limited here.

[0038] According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the armrest 4 is applied to a vehicle seat, two groups of the first connecting rod 2, the first gear 1, and the driving device 3 are each provided, and each group of the first connecting rod 2 supports one armrest 4. This arrangement allows for individual control of the raising and lowering of a single armrest 4 and a relatively simple structure. In some other embodiments, the first connecting rod 2 and the first gear 1 can also be applied to the armrest 4 of an armrest box. At the same time, two first connecting rods 2 and two first gears 1 can also be provided for the armrest 4 on the armrest box. The two first connecting rods 2 can be provided in front of, behind, or to the left and right of the armrest 4 of the armrest box. In some other embodiments, the number of the first connecting rods 2, the first gear 1, and the driving device 3 can also be adjusted according to actual usage habits and spatial position.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first gear 1 is directly connected to the first end of the first connecting rod 2, and the first gear 1 is driven by the driving device 3 to rotate counterclockwise to drive the first connecting rod 2 to rotate clockwise; or the first gear 1 is driven by the driving device 3 to rotate clockwise to drive the first connecting rod 2 to rotate counterclockwise.

[0040] Specifically, taking the left armrest 4 of the vehicle's main driver's seat as an example, when viewed from the left to the right, the first gear 1 can rotate counterclockwise under the drive of the drive device 3. At this time, the first connecting rod 2 rotates clockwise under the drive of the first gear 1. At this time, the second end of the first connecting rod 2 moves upward, thereby driving the armrest 4 upward. Under the same viewing angle, when the first gear 1 rotates clockwise under the drive of the drive device 3, the first connecting rod 2 rotates counterclockwise under the drive of the first gear 1. At this time, the second end of the first connecting rod 2 moves downward, thereby driving the armrest 4 downward. The connection method between the first connecting rod 2 and the first gear 1 is not limited, as long as it can satisfy the requirement that the first gear 1 drives the first connecting rod 2 to rotate when the first connecting rod 2 rotates, thereby causing the first connecting rod 2 to drive the armrest 4 to move up and down.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest 4 further includes: a second gear 5, the second gear 5 is engaged with the first gear 1, the second gear 5 is connected to the driving device 3, and the second gear 5 can be driven to rotate by the driving device 3 to drive the first gear 1 to rotate.

[0042] Specifically, the driving device 3 is a driving motor, which can directly drive the second gear 5 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. Taking the left armrest 4 of the vehicle's main driver's seat as an example, when looking from the left side to the right side of the vehicle, the second gear 5 rotates in a clockwise direction under the rotation of the driving motor, so that the second gear 5 drives the first gear 1 to rotate in a counterclockwise direction, thereby causing the armrest 4 to rise; when the second gear 5 rotates in a counterclockwise direction under the rotation of the driving motor, the second gear 5 drives the first gear 1 to rotate in a clockwise direction, thereby causing the armrest 4 to fall.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest 4 further includes a traction device 7, which is connected to the first gear 1, and the traction device 7 is connected to the first connecting rod 2, so that the traction device 7 moves under the drive of the first gear 1, thereby driving the first connecting rod 2 to rotate.

[0044] Specifically, the traction device 7 can be set as a flexible traction device 7. By connecting the traction device 7 to the first connecting rod 2 and the first gear 1, the first connecting rod 2 does not need to be directly connected to the first gear 1. The rotation of the first gear 1 can be transmitted to the first connecting rod 2 through the traction device 7, so that the position setting of the first connecting rod 2 is more flexible, and the rotation ratio of the first connecting rod 2 and the first gear 1 can be adjusted through the traction device 7. The flexible traction device 7 has the advantage of low noise, which can reduce the noise during the lifting and lowering operation of the armrest 4 and improve the user experience.

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest 4 further includes: a first shaft 11 , the first shaft 11 is connected to the first gear 1 , and the traction device 7 is connected to the first shaft 11 .

[0046] Specifically, one end of the first shaft 11 is connected to the center of the first gear 1. When the first gear 1 rotates, the first shaft 11 also rotates axially, thereby driving the traction device 7 to move, and the traction device 7 drives the first end of the first connecting rod 2 to move, thereby rotating the first connecting rod 2.

[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest 4 further includes a third gear 6 , which is engaged with the second gear 5 .

[0048] Specifically, the second gear 5 is a driving gear, the first gear 1 and the third gear 6 are driven gears, and the third gear 6 is also engaged with the second gear 5. When the second gear 5 rotates, it drives the first gear 1 and the third gear 6 to rotate, wherein the first gear 1 and the third gear 6 have the same rotation direction. The third gear 6 is also connected to the first connecting rod 2. The first connecting rod 2 is connected to the first gear 1 and the third gear 6 at the same time, so that the first connecting rod 2 is more stable and has better support during operation.

[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first end of the traction device 7 is connected to the first gear 1, the second end of the traction device 7 is connected to the third gear 6, and the traction device 7 is fixedly connected to the first end of the first connecting rod 2 to move under the rotation of the first gear 1 and the third gear 6, thereby driving the first connecting rod 2 to rotate.

[0050] Specifically, when the first gear 1, the second gear 5 and the third gear 6 are provided at the same time, the rotation of the second gear 5 drives the first gear 1 and the third gear 6 to rotate in the same direction, the first end of the traction device 7 is connected to the first gear 1, and the second end of the traction device 7 is connected to the third gear 6, so that the traction device 7 is driven by the first gear 1 and the third gear 6 at the same time and moves more stably, and can better provide the first connecting rod 2 with the power of rotation.

[0051] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest 4 includes a first shaft 11 and a second shaft 61, the first shaft 11 is connected to the first gear 1, and the first end of the traction device 7 is connected to the first shaft 11; the second shaft 61 is connected to the third gear 6, and the second end of the traction device 7 is connected to the second shaft 61.

[0052] Specifically, by connecting the traction device 7 to the first shaft 11 and the second shaft 61 respectively, the rotation of the first gear 1 and the third gear 6 is simultaneously transmitted to the first connecting rod 2 through the traction device 7, so that the power of the first connecting rod 2 is more sufficient and the rotation is more stable.

[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the handrail 4 further includes a fixed shaft 8 , and the traction device 7 is connected to the fixed shaft 8 .

[0054] Specifically, still taking the left-side armrest 4 of the driver's seat as an example, from a left-to-right perspective, in one embodiment of the present invention, the traction device 7 is configured as a traction rope, one end of which is wound around the first shaft 11 and the other end is wound around the second shaft 61. When the first gear 1 and the third gear 6 rotate counterclockwise under the drive of the second gear 5, the traction rope moves counterclockwise along the axis of the rope. The first end of the first connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the traction rope. When the traction rope moves, the first end of the first connecting rod 2 moves, thereby driving the first connecting rod 2 to move in a clockwise direction. At this time, the second end of the first connecting rod 2 moves upward, and the armrest 4 moves upward. When the traction rope moves clockwise under the drive of the first gear 1 and the third gear 6, the first connecting rod 2 moves counterclockwise, and the second end of the first connecting rod 2 moves downward, thereby driving the armrest 4 to move downward. The fixed shaft 8 is a shaft with a fixed position. The traction rope can be bent under the action of the fixed shaft 8 to change the extension direction of the traction rope. In an embodiment of the present invention, three fixed shafts 8 are provided. The three fixed shafts 8 place the first end and the second end of the traction rope on the same side of the entire traction rope, so that the adjacent first gear 1 and the third gear 6 can drive the traction rope to move.

[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some other embodiments, two drive devices 3 can be set, and the two drive devices 3 can independently control the rotation of the first gear 1 and the third gear 6. At this time, the second gear 5 is no longer needed to drive the first gear 1 and the third gear 6 to rotate, and more sufficient power can be provided to the first gear 1 and the third gear 6. Setting two drive devices 3 does not limit the positions of the first end and the second end of the traction rope. At this time, the number of fixed shafts 8 can be adjusted according to actual conditions.

[0056] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest 4 further includes a fixed bracket 9 , on which a first sliding groove 91 is provided. When the first connecting rod 2 rotates, the first end of the first connecting rod 2 moves along the first sliding groove 91 .

[0057] Specifically, the first connecting rod 2 needs to be fixed by the fixed bracket 9 in order to rotate stably. A first sliding groove 91 is set on the fixed bracket 9. The extension direction of the first sliding groove 91 can be set to the horizontal direction. At this time, the first end of the first connecting rod 2 can move horizontally along the first sliding groove 91, and the second end of the first connecting rod 2 rises or falls at the same time; the first sliding groove 91 can also be set to be inclined at a certain angle to the horizontal direction, as long as it can satisfy the function of enabling the fixed bracket 9 to support the first connecting rod 2 while allowing the second end of the first bracket to support the armrest 4 to rise or fall.

[0058] like Figure 3 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest 4 further includes a second connecting rod 21, a first end of the second connecting rod 21 being connected to the armrest 4, a second end of the second connecting rod 21 being connected to the fixed bracket 9, and the second connecting rod 21 being connected to the first connecting rod 2 via an axle pin 22. Rotation of the first connecting rod 2 can drive rotation of the second connecting rod 21. The fixed bracket 9 has an "I"-shaped cross-section in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the first chute 91 extends. Two first chute 91 are provided, and are arranged on both sides of the "I" shape. At least a portion of the first end of the first connecting rod 2 is respectively placed in the two first chute 91, thereby further stabilizing the connection between the first connecting rod 2 and the fixed bracket 9.

[0059] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the rotation direction of the second connecting rod 21 is opposite to the rotation direction of the first connecting rod 2 .

[0060] Specifically, the first link 2 and the second link 21 are connected by an axle pin 22. The first link 2 and the second link 21 are arranged crosswise, allowing the first link 2 to rotate relative to the axle pin 22, and the second link 21 to rotate relative to the axle pin 22. The first link 2 and the second link 21 rotate in opposite directions, thereby jointly supporting the handrail 4. When the first gear 1 and the third gear 6 rotate counterclockwise, the traction rope rotates counterclockwise along the axis, thereby driving the second end of the second link 21 toward the first end of the first link 2. At this time, the second end of the first link 2 and the first end of the second link 21 also approach each other, so that the first link 2 and the second link 21 jointly drive the handrail 4 upward. When the first gear 1 and the third gear 6 rotate clockwise, the traction rope rotates clockwise along the axis, thereby driving the second end of the second link 21 away from the first end of the first link 2. At this time, the second end of the first link 2 and the first end of the second link 21 also move away from each other, so that the first link 2 and the second link 21 jointly drive the handrail 4 downward.

[0061] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the axle pin 22 is disposed at the center point of the first connecting rod 2 and / or the second connecting rod 21 .

[0062] Specifically, different locations of the axle pin 22 will result in different rising or falling distances of the armrest 4 when the first link 2 and the second link 21 rotate at the same angle. Therefore, when the axle pin 22 is set at the center point of the first link 2 and the second link 21, when the rotational force is applied to the first link 2 and the second link 21, the second gear 5 and the drive device 3 will not generate excessive driving force, and the rising and falling distances of the armrest 4 will not be too large. If the rising and falling distances of the armrest 4 need to be set to be larger, the axle pin 22 is set at a position close to the first end of the first link 2 and / or the second end of the second link 21. In this case, the drive device 3 needs to provide a larger force, and the distance the armrest 4 moves up and down will also be larger.

[0063] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest 4 further includes a movable bracket 10, the armrest 4 is connected to the movable bracket 10, the second end of the first connecting rod 2 is connected to the movable bracket 10, and the first end of the second connecting rod 21 is connected to the movable bracket 10.

[0064] Specifically, due to the limited volume of the armrest 4, if the first connecting rod 2 and the second connecting rod 21 are directly connected to the armrest 4 at the same time, the connection may be unstable or the armrest 4 may move up and down unstably. At this time, a movable bracket 10 needs to be set, and the second end of the first connecting rod 2 and the first end of the second connecting rod 21 are both connected to the movable bracket 10, so that the movable bracket 10 drives the armrest 4 to move up and down.

[0065] like Figure 3 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, a second sliding groove 101 is provided on the movable bracket 10 , and when the second connecting rod 21 rotates, the first end of the second connecting rod 21 rotates along the second sliding groove 101 .

[0066] Specifically, when the first link 2 and the second link 21 drive the movable bracket 10 to move up and down, the second end of the first link 2 is rotationally connected to the movable bracket 10, and the first end of the second link 21 is rotationally connected to the fixed bracket 9. The first end of the first link 2 and the fixed bracket 9 can slide relative to each other, and the second end of the second link 21 can slide relative to the movable bracket 10. A second chute 101 is provided on the second link 21. The second chute 101 and the first chute 91 extend in the same direction. The lengths of the second chute 101 and the first chute 91 need to match the distance the handrail 4 rises and falls. The longer the distance the handrail 4 rises and falls, the longer the chute length. The cross-section of the movable bracket 10 in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the second chute 101 is in the shape of an "I". Two second chute 101 are provided, and are arranged on both sides of the "I" shape. At least a portion of the first end of the second link 21 is respectively disposed in the two second chute 101, thereby further stabilizing the connection between the second link 21 and the movable bracket 10.

[0067] like Figure 4 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest 4 is provided with a first limiting portion 41 , and the movable bracket 10 is provided with at least two limiting grooves 102 that can accommodate the first limiting portion 41 .

[0068] Specifically, in addition to being able to move up and down under the action of the first connecting rod 2 and the first gear 1, the armrest 4 can also move forward and backward or left and right along the front and rear direction of the vehicle. One end of the armrest 4 is rotatably connected to the movable bracket 10. When the armrest 4 needs to move forward and backward or left and right, the other end of the armrest 4 is lifted. At this time, one end of the armrest 4 and the movable bracket 10 rotate relative to each other, the first limiting portion 41 disengages from the limiting groove 102, and moves the position of the armrest 4. The armrest 4 moves from position A to position C via position B. After the armrest 4 is moved to the target position, the other end of the armrest 4 is lowered. At this time, the first limiting portion 41 on the armrest 4 is placed in another limiting groove 102 corresponding to the target position. Multiple limiting grooves 102 are arranged at intervals along the moving direction of the armrest 4. The number of limiting grooves 102 is set according to the requirement of the moving distance of the armrest 4, and the distance between two adjacent limiting grooves 102 can also be adjusted according to the requirement of the movement of the armrest 4.

[0069] In some other embodiments, two first limiting portions 41 may be provided, and the two first limiting portions 41 are provided on both sides of the armrest 4 in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the armrest 4. Correspondingly, two groups of limiting grooves 102 are provided on the movable bracket 10 on both sides of the armrest 4 in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the armrest 4, and the number of the two groups of limiting grooves 102 is equal. This arrangement can make the armrest 4 more stably fixed after movement.

[0070] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the armrest 4 is provided with a second limiting portion 42 , and the second limiting portion 42 can abut against at least a portion of the movable bracket 10 to place the armrest 4 in a preset position.

[0071] Specifically, when the armrest 4 needs to be fully opened and fixed to the target position, especially when the armrest 4 on the armrest box needs to be fully raised and fixed, a second limiter 42 is provided on the armrest 4. After the armrest 4 is raised, the second limiter 42 is placed on the edge of the movable bracket 10. At this time, since the armrest 4 is still rotatably connected to the movable bracket 10, the second limiter 42 will restrict the armrest 4 from further rotating relative to the movable bracket 10, thereby stabilizing the armrest 4 in the target position. The second limiter 42 can also be provided on both sides of the armrest 4, and the second limiters 42 on both sides can respectively abut against the movable bracket 10 to improve the stability of the armrest 4 when it is fixed in the target position.

[0072] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle seat, comprising the armrest 4 described above.

[0073] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle armrest box, comprising the armrest 4 described above.

[0074] Another embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle, including the armrest 4 described above, or the vehicle seat described above, or the vehicle armrest box described above.

[0075] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0076] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0077] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0078] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0079] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0080] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An armrest, characterized in that: include: a first gear adapted to be connected to a driving device; a first connecting rod, wherein a first end of the first connecting rod is connected to the first gear, and a second end of the first connecting rod is suitable for connecting to an armrest; The first gear can be driven to rotate by the driving device to drive the first connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the armrest to move in the height direction.

2. The armrest according to claim 1, wherein: The first gear is directly connected to the first end of the first connecting rod, and the first gear is driven by the driving device to rotate counterclockwise to drive the first connecting rod to rotate clockwise; or The first gear is driven by the driving device to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the first connecting rod to rotate counterclockwise.

3. The armrest according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: The second gear is engaged with the first gear and connected to the driving device. The second gear can be driven to rotate by the driving device to drive the first gear to rotate.

4. The armrest according to claim 3, characterized in that The invention also includes a third gear, which is engaged with the second gear. The rotation direction of the second gear is opposite to that of the first gear, and the rotation direction of the third gear is the same as that of the first gear.

5. The armrest according to claim 1, wherein: Also includes: A traction device is connected to the first gear, and the traction device is connected to the first connecting rod, so that the traction device moves under the drive of the first gear, thereby driving the first connecting rod to rotate.

6. The armrest according to claim 5, characterized in that Also includes: A first shaft is connected to the first gear, and the traction device is connected to the first shaft.

7. The armrest according to claim 4, characterized in that It also includes a traction device, a first end of the traction device is connected to the first gear, a second end of the traction device is connected to the third gear, and the traction device is fixedly connected to the first end of the first connecting rod to move under the rotation of the first gear and the third gear, thereby driving the first connecting rod to rotate.

8. The armrest according to claim 7, characterized in that Also includes: a first shaft, the first shaft being connected to the first gear, and the first end of the traction device being connected to the first shaft; A second shaft is connected to the third gear, and a second end of the traction device is connected to the second shaft.

9. The armrest according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixed shaft, the traction device is connected to the fixed shaft.

10. The armrest according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: It also includes a fixed bracket, on which a first sliding groove is provided. When the first connecting rod rotates, the first end of the first connecting rod moves along the first sliding groove.

11. The armrest according to claim 10, characterized in that The first sliding groove is arranged along the horizontal direction, and the first end of the first connecting rod moves in the first sliding groove along the horizontal direction.

12. The armrest according to claim 10, characterized in that It also includes a second connecting rod, a first end of the second connecting rod is connected to the armrest, a second end of the second connecting rod is connected to the fixed bracket, the second connecting rod is connected to the first connecting rod through an axle pin, and the rotation of the first connecting rod can drive the second connecting rod to rotate.

13. The armrest according to claim 12, characterized in that The rotation direction of the second connecting rod is opposite to the rotation direction of the first connecting rod.

14. The armrest according to claim 12, wherein: The axle pin is arranged at the center point of the first connecting rod and / or the second connecting rod.

15. The armrest according to claim 12, wherein: It also includes a movable bracket, the armrest is connected to the movable bracket, the second end of the first connecting rod is connected to the movable bracket, and the first end of the second connecting rod is connected to the movable bracket.

16. The armrest according to claim 15, characterized in that A second sliding groove is provided on the movable bracket, and when the second connecting rod rotates, the first end of the second connecting rod moves along the second sliding groove.

17. The armrest according to claim 16, characterized in that The second sliding groove is arranged along the horizontal direction, and the first end of the second connecting rod moves in the second sliding groove along the horizontal direction.

18. The armrest according to claim 15, wherein: The armrest is provided with a first limiting portion, and the movable bracket is provided with at least two limiting grooves that can accommodate the first limiting portion.

19. The armrest according to claim 15, wherein: The armrest is provided with a second limiting portion, and the second limiting portion can abut against at least a portion of the movable bracket to place the armrest in a preset position.

20. A vehicle seat, characterized in that: Comprising the armrest according to any one of claims 1-19.

21. A vehicle armrest box, characterized in that: Comprising the armrest according to any one of claims 1-19.

22. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises the armrest according to any one of claims 1 to 19, or the vehicle seat according to claim 20, or the vehicle armrest box according to claim 21.