Water hyacinth regionalization treatment device

By designing a water hyacinth control device that includes lifting, circulating and swinging parts, and using a water pump and an air pump to control the rotation and floating of the collection belt, the problem of inconvenient water hyacinth cleaning in a small area is solved, and an efficient and environmentally friendly regional control effect is achieved.

CN120649433APending Publication Date: 2025-09-16CHENGDU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510977511.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2025-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cleaning water hyacinth in a small area with existing technology, traditional mechanical methods are not easy to operate, chemical methods may pollute the water body, and excessive reproduction of water hyacinth poses a threat to the ecosystem. Therefore, a regionalized control device needs to be designed.

Method used

A device including lifting, circulation, swinging and collecting parts is designed. A water pump is used to drive the collection belt to rotate, and water hyacinths are collected through hooks. The floating and swinging of the collection belt is controlled by an air pump to increase the collection area and achieve regional governance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of water hyacinth in small areas, avoids chemical pollution, has good stability, and is suitable for areas where it is inconvenient for large cleaning ships to pass through.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of water hyacinth treatment and discloses a water hyacinth regionalization treatment device which comprises a lifting part, a circulating part, a swinging part and a collecting part, the lifting part is arranged in the circulating part, the swinging part is arranged on the right side of the circulating part, and the collecting part is arranged on the rightmost side of the device. A first liquid passing barrel and a second liquid passing barrel are arranged in the circulating part, a first liquid passing pipe is arranged at the right end of the first liquid passing barrel, a second liquid passing pipe is arranged at the right end of the second liquid passing barrel, a water pump is fixedly installed at the top of the first liquid passing barrel, and a second connecting pipe is connected between the water pump and the second liquid passing barrel; insertion frames are welded to the lower ends of the vertical rods. According to the water hyacinth collecting device, the collecting belt is controlled, water circulation is used for driving the collecting belt to rotate, the hooks on the collecting belt are used for collecting water hyacinth, and regional water hyacinth treatment is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of water hyacinth treatment, and in particular to a regionalized water hyacinth treatment device. Background Art

[0002] While water hyacinth possesses a certain ability to purify water, its overall impact on the ecosystem is often more harmful than beneficial. This plant thrives on fertilizers and reproduces rapidly. Its roots possess a powerful absorptive capacity, effectively absorbing nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, as well as heavy metals, from the water. Therefore, water hyacinth plays a positive role in purifying industrial and domestic wastewater. However, while water hyacinth can purify water, its overgrowth can suffocate underwater life and disrupt the ecological balance. Simply relying on water hyacinth to purify water is insufficient; it must be controlled at the source. Otherwise, water hyacinth could brutally block water bodies, posing a fatal threat to underwater life and disrupting the entire food chain.

[0003] How to control the growth of water hyacinth? Generally, there are two methods to clean water hyacinth: mechanical method and chemical method. Although chemical method can remove water hyacinth, it will also cause pollution to the water body and may destroy the ecological balance of the water body. Mechanical valves also have many control methods, but when it comes to water hyacinth control in some small areas, traditional cleaning boats are not convenient to travel, which affects the cleaning effect. Therefore, it is urgent to design a water hyacinth regional control device to solve the water hyacinth control problem. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a water hyacinth regionalization management device.

[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A water hyacinth regionalization treatment device includes a lifting part, a circulation part, a swing part and a collection part, the lifting part is arranged in the circulation part, the swing part is arranged on the right side of the circulation part, and the collection part is arranged on the rightmost side of the device. The circulation part includes a first liquid-passing cylinder and a second liquid-passing cylinder, the right end of the first liquid-passing cylinder is equipped with a first liquid-passing pipe, the right end of the second liquid-passing cylinder is equipped with a second liquid-passing pipe, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the first liquid-passing cylinder, a second connecting pipe is connected between the water pump and the second liquid-passing cylinder, a vertical pole is fixedly installed on the left side of the first liquid-passing cylinder, a bracket is welded at the lower end of the vertical pole, and the first liquid-passing cylinder and the second liquid-passing cylinder are connected. A first connecting pipe is connected between them, the lifting part includes staggered lifting frames, connecting blocks are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the lifting frames, coil springs are fixedly connected between the connecting blocks, and adjusting screws are symmetrically installed on the lifting frames. The swinging part includes a motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the motor, and a swing block is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft. The collecting part includes an air pump, a collecting belt and a vertical pole, the vertical pole is fixedly assembled on the second liquid-passing cylinder, a rotating wheel is installed at the lower end of the vertical pole, a rotating shaft is installed between the rotating wheel and the vertical pole, the collecting belt is wrapped around the rotating wheel, and hooks are evenly installed on the surface of the collecting belt. A ventilation pipe is connected between the air pump and the collecting belt.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting block located on the upper side is movably connected to the first liquid-passing cylinder, the connecting block located on the lower side is fixedly connected to the second liquid-passing cylinder, and the connecting block is hingedly connected to the lifting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube are both hoses, the first liquid-passing cylinder is in communication with the first liquid-passing tube, and the second liquid-passing cylinder is in communication with the second liquid-passing tube.

[0008] Preferably, the pendulum block is a rectangular plate and is detachable.

[0009] Preferably, the hook is an L-shaped structure.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting belt is a hollow structure, and the collecting belt is inserted into the second liquid passage.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is mounted on the rotating shaft, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the vertical pole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention can control the spacing between the liquid cylinders and adjust the upper and lower distances between the collecting belts by the arrangement of the lifting part, generate water circulation by a water pump, utilize the power of the water circulation to drive the collecting belt to rotate, and by the hook on the collecting belt, pull the water hyacinth during the rotation of the collecting belt, gather and collect the water hyacinth, thereby completing the cleaning of the water hyacinth, and by the arrangement of the swing part, the collecting belt can be swung, thereby being distributed in an S-shape between the water hyacinths, increasing the collection area, improving the collection effect, and providing help for regional water hyacinth treatment, and by the arrangement of the insert rack, the device as a whole can be positioned to ensure the stability of the device installation, and by the arrangement of the air pump, ventilation can be carried out in the collecting belt, and by controlling the ventilation amount, the floating situation of the collecting belt can be controlled to complete the collection of the water hyacinth. The present invention can control the collecting belt, utilize the water circulation to drive the collecting belt to rotate, and use the hook on the collecting belt to collect the water hyacinth, thereby completing regional water hyacinth treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting part of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the circulation part of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing part of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting part of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the S-shaped collecting belt of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the direction of water circulation of the present invention.

[0020] Explanation of numbers: A. lifting part, B. circulation part, C. swinging part, D. collecting part, 1. coil spring, 2. connecting block, 3. lifting frame, 4. adjusting screw, 5. bracket, 6. vertical pole, 7. first connecting pipe, 8. second connecting pipe, 9. water pump, 10. first liquid cylinder, 11. first liquid pipe, 12. second liquid pipe, 13. second liquid cylinder, 14. motor, 15. rotating shaft, 16. swing block, 17. air pump, 18. ventilation pipe, 19. collecting belt, 20. hook, 21. vertical pole, 22. rotating wheel, 23. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A water hyacinth regionalization treatment device comprises a lifting part A, a circulation part B, a swinging part C and a collecting part D, wherein the lifting part A is arranged in the circulation part B, the swinging part C is arranged on the right side of the circulation part B, and the collecting part D is arranged on the rightmost side of the device. The circulation part B comprises a first liquid cylinder 10 and a second liquid cylinder 13, the right end of the first liquid cylinder 10 is equipped with a first liquid pipe 11, the right end of the second liquid cylinder 13 is equipped with a second liquid pipe 12, a water pump 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the first liquid cylinder 10, a second connecting pipe 8 is connected between the water pump 9 and the second liquid cylinder 13, a vertical pole 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the first liquid cylinder 10, a bracket 5 is welded at the lower end of the vertical pole 6, and a first connecting pipe 8 is connected between the first liquid cylinder 10 and the second liquid cylinder 13. Tube 7, the lifting part A includes staggered lifting frames 3, the lifting frames 3 are symmetrically provided with connecting blocks 2 on the upper and lower sides, the connecting blocks 2 are fixedly connected with a coil spring 1, the lifting frames 3 are symmetrically provided with adjusting screws 4, the swinging part C includes a motor 14, a rotating shaft 15 is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the motor 14, and a swing block 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft 15, the collecting part D includes an air pump 17, a collecting belt 19 and a vertical rod 21, the vertical rod 21 is fixedly assembled on the second liquid cylinder 13, a rotating wheel 22 is provided at the lower end of the vertical rod 21, a rotating shaft 15 is provided between the rotating wheel 22 and the vertical rod 21, the collecting belt 19 is wound on the rotating wheel 22, and a hook 20 is evenly provided on the surface of the collecting belt 19, and a ventilation pipe 18 is connected between the air pump 17 and the collecting belt 19.

[0023] The connecting block 2 located on the upper side is movably connected to the first liquid-passing cylinder 10 , the connecting block 2 located on the lower side is fixedly connected to the second liquid-passing cylinder 13 , and the connecting block 2 is hingedly connected to the lifting frame 3 .

[0024] The first connecting tube 7 and the second connecting tube 8 are both hoses. The first liquid-passing cylinder 10 is in communication with the first liquid-passing tube 11 , and the second liquid-passing cylinder 13 is in communication with the second liquid-passing tube 12 .

[0025] The pendulum block 16 is a rectangular plate and is detachable.

[0026] The hook 20 is an L-shaped structure.

[0027] The collecting belt 19 is a hollow structure and is inserted into the second liquid passage 12 .

[0028] The motor is mounted on the rotating shaft 23 and is fixed to the vertical pole 21 .

[0029] Operation steps: For the treatment of water hyacinth, first position and install the device, insert the bracket 5 into the ditch where the water hyacinth needs to be treated for positioning, rotate the wheel 22 to extend the collecting belt 19, and at the same time, turn on the switch of the water pump 9, the water pump 9 provides power, and the direction of the water flow is Figure 7 As shown, at the same time, the drive of the motor 14 will drive the pendulum block 16 to rotate. The motor 14 is a swing motor, which can drive the pendulum block 16 to swing, and then push the lifting frame 3 to swing, so that the second liquid cylinder 13 swings. An S-shaped distribution will be formed in the process of the collecting belt 19 being released, thereby increasing the contact area between the collecting belt 19 and the water hyacinth. By controlling the air pump 17, the collecting belt 19 can be inflated. The upper part of the collecting belt 19 is inflated to generate buoyancy to float on the water surface. At the same time, the power of the water circulation will drive the collecting belt 19 to rotate, and the hook 20 on the collecting belt 19 is used to pull and collect the water hyacinth, which provides assistance for regional water hyacinth management.

[0030] It should be noted that this device collects and treats water hyacinths by rotating the collection belt 19, and pulls the water hyacinths through the hook 20 to complete the treatment of water hyacinths. For some small areas where it is inconvenient for the cleaning boat to pass through, the use of this device for treatment is more effective.

[0031] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to this embodiment as needed. However, as long as such modifications are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A water hyacinth regionalization treatment device, comprising a lifting part (A), a circulation part (B), a swing part (C) and a collection part (D), characterized by: The lifting part (A) is arranged in the circulation part (B), the swing part (C) is arranged on the right side of the circulation part (B), and the collecting part (D) is arranged on the rightmost side of the device. The circulation part (B) includes a first liquid cylinder (10) and a second liquid cylinder (13). The right end of the first liquid cylinder (10) is equipped with a first liquid pipe (11), and the right end of the second liquid cylinder (13) is equipped with a second liquid pipe (12). A water pump (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the first liquid cylinder (10), and a second connecting pipe (8) is connected between the water pump (9) and the second liquid cylinder (13). A vertical rod (6) is fixedly installed on the left side of the first liquid cylinder (10), and a plug-in frame (5) is welded to the lower end of the vertical rod (6). A first connecting pipe (7) is connected between the first liquid cylinder (10) and the second liquid cylinder (13). The lifting part (A) includes a staggered lifting frame (3). The lower frame (3) is symmetrically provided with connecting blocks (2) on both sides, and a coil spring (1) is fixedly connected between the connecting blocks (2). The lifting frame (3) is symmetrically provided with an adjusting screw (4). The swing part (C) includes a motor (14) inside, a rotating shaft (15) is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the motor (14), and a swing block (16) is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft (15). The collecting part (D) includes an air pump (17), a collecting belt (19) and a vertical rod (21). The vertical rod (21) is fixedly assembled on the second liquid cylinder (13). A rotating wheel (22) is provided at the lower end of the vertical rod (21). A rotating shaft (15) is provided between the rotating wheel (22) and the vertical rod (21). The collecting belt (19) is wound on the rotating wheel (22). A hook (20) is evenly provided on the surface of the collecting belt (19). A ventilation pipe (18) is connected between the air pump (17) and the collecting belt (19).

2. A water hyacinth regionalization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (2) located on the upper side is movably connected to the first liquid-passing cylinder (10), the connecting block (2) located on the lower side is fixedly connected to the second liquid-passing cylinder (13), and the connecting block (2) is hingedly connected to the lifting frame (3).

3. A water hyacinth regionalization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting tube (7) and the second connecting tube (8) are both hoses; the first liquid-passing cylinder (10) is in communication with the first liquid-passing tube (11); and the second liquid-passing cylinder (13) is in communication with the second liquid-passing tube (12).

4. A water hyacinth regionalization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pendulum block (16) is a rectangular plate, and the pendulum block (16) is of detachable design.

5. The water hyacinth regionalization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook (20) is an L-shaped structure.

6. The water hyacinth regionalization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting belt (19) is a hollow structure, and the collecting belt (19) is inserted into the second liquid passage (12).

7. The water hyacinth regionalization treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (23) is equipped with a motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the vertical pole (21).