Lead screw with thread cleaning device and using method of lead screw

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices for masonry of metallurgical furnace refractory materials, in particular to a lead screw with a thread cleaning device and a using method of the lead screw. The thread cleaning device is arranged at the top of a lead screw sleeve; the thread cleaning device comprises a fixing seat, a connecting part, a cleaning part and a supporting seat, the fixing seat is arranged at the top of the lead screw sleeve, one end of the connecting part is connected with the fixing seat, the other end of the connecting part is connected with the cleaning part, the shape of the cleaning part is matched with the tooth bottom of the thread of the threaded rod, and the supporting seat is arranged on the connecting part. The cleaning part abuts against the tooth bottom of the thread of the threaded rod. The supporting seat is arranged on the top of the lead screw sleeve, and the supporting seat is arranged on the side opposite to the stress direction of the fixing seat. According to the cleaning part, impurities in the threaded rod are cleaned in real time in the using process, the impurities are prevented from being accumulated and hardened in threads for a long time, and the smoothness and stability of the lead screw in the transmission process are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices for laying refractory materials in metallurgical furnaces, and in particular to a lead screw with a thread cleaning device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Lead screws are crucial tools used in the construction of refractory masonry for metallurgical furnaces. Large quantities of water-containing refractory slurry and other materials are used during the masonry process. As a temporary support structure for the refractory masonry, lead screws frequently bear the weight of the masonry and maintain stability. Their threads are inevitably exposed to this complex and harsh environment. During actual operation, impurities such as slime easily accumulate on the lead screw threads. This slime is primarily composed of a mixture of solid particles remaining after the evaporation of water from the refractory slurry, dust from the furnace, and other airborne impurities. Over the course of continuous use, slime accumulates on the lead screw threads. Currently, these impurities are primarily removed manually using tools such as wire brushes. This is not only labor-intensive and time-consuming, but also, due to the complex thread structure, it is difficult to completely remove impurities deep within the thread crevices. Residual impurities will have many adverse effects on the normal use of the screw: on the one hand, impurities will destroy the fitting accuracy of the thread, causing problems such as jamming and uneven transmission between the screw and the screw sleeve, affecting the stability and reliability of the support; on the other hand, long-term residual impurities will accelerate thread wear, shorten the service life of the screw, and increase equipment replacement costs and maintenance difficulty. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In response to the problem in the prior art that impurities in the threads are difficult to clean, the present invention provides a lead screw with a thread cleaning device and a method for using the same.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] The cam is secured to the top of the drive shaft and has a locking plate which is secured on the cam face and a locking plate which is secured on the top of the drive shaft while the cam is secured on the bottom of the drive shaft.

[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the surface of the cleaning portion.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting part includes a fixed part, a telescopic part and a locking device, the fixed part is connected to the fixing seat, the telescopic part is connected to the cleaning part, the fixed part is connected to the telescopic part, and the locking device is arranged on the fixed part.

[0008] Furthermore, the thread cleaning device is connected to the lead screw sleeve via bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, an elastic buffer is provided between the support seat and the top of the screw sleeve.

[0010] The present invention also includes the following technical solutions:

[0011] A method for using a lead screw with a thread cleaning device comprises the following steps:

[0012] S1. When in use, rotate the threaded rod outward from the screw sleeve to an appropriate position, and the cleaning part of the thread cleaning device is pressed against the bottom of the thread of the threaded rod;

[0013] S2. After use, the threaded rod is rotated back into the screw sleeve. During the process of being retracted into the screw sleeve, the cleaning part of the thread cleaning device presses against the bottom of the thread of the threaded rod to clean out impurities in the thread.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention provides a screw with a thread cleaning device and a method for using the same. The thread cleaning device is installed on the top of the screw sleeve, and the operator can adjust the telescopic length of the telescopic part according to actual needs so that the cleaning part is tightly pressed against the bottom position of the thread of the threaded rod. When the threaded rod is retracted into the screw sleeve, the cleaning part can simultaneously clean the impurities in the thread, thereby achieving real-time removal of impurities in the threaded rod during use, avoiding the long-term accumulation and hardening of impurities in the thread, effectively ensuring the thread matching accuracy between the threaded rod and the screw sleeve, ensuring the smoothness and stability of the screw transmission process, significantly reducing the probability of problems such as thread jamming and wear caused by impurities, extending the service life of the screw, reducing equipment replacement and maintenance costs, and at the same time improving the efficiency and quality of refractory material masonry operations, providing reliable technical support for the construction of metallurgical furnaces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a lead screw with a thread cleaning device is shown;

[0018] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a thread cleaning device is shown;

[0019] Reference numerals: 1-threaded rod, 2-screw sleeve, 3-support plate, 4-thread cleaning device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0021] Reference Attachment Figure 1-2 A screw with a thread cleaning device comprises a threaded rod 1, a screw sleeve 2, a support plate 3 and a thread cleaning device 4; one end of the threaded rod 1 is connected to the support plate 3, and the threaded rod 1 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the support plate 3; the other end of the threaded rod 1 is arranged in the screw sleeve 2; the inner wall of the screw sleeve 2 is provided with an internal thread matching the threaded rod 1, and the top of the screw sleeve 2 is provided with a thread cleaning device 4; the thread cleaning device 4 comprises a fixing seat, a connecting part, a cleaning part and a supporting seat, the fixing seat is arranged at the top of the screw sleeve 2, and one end of the connecting part is connected to the fixing seat The other end is connected to the cleaning part, the shape of the cleaning part matches the bottom of the thread of the threaded rod 1, and the cleaning part is pressed against the bottom of the thread of the threaded rod 1; the support seat is arranged on the top of the screw sleeve 2, and the support seat is arranged on the side opposite to the force direction of the fixed seat; when the screw rod 1 is retracted into the screw sleeve 2, the cleaning part will be subject to greater resistance due to the need to clean impurities in the thread, which will cause the fixed seat to be subjected to a greater force. In order to prevent the fixed seat from being displaced or broken after being subjected to force, a support seat is arranged on the side opposite to the force direction of the fixed seat.

[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the surface of the cleaning portion.

[0023] In one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting part includes a fixed part, a telescopic part and a locking device, the fixed part is connected to the fixed seat, the telescopic part is connected to the cleaning part, the fixed part is connected to the telescopic part, and the telescopic part can be telescoped along the axial direction of the fixed part to adjust the contact pressure between the cleaning part and the bottom of the threaded tooth of the threaded rod 1; the locking device is arranged on the fixed part, and the locking device is used to fix the relative position of the telescopic part and the fixed part after the telescopic part is telescoped to a suitable position.

[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, the thread cleaning device 4 is connected to the screw sleeve 2 via bolts.

[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, an elastic buffer is provided between the support seat and the top of the screw sleeve 2, and the elastic buffer is used to buffer the force applied to the support seat.

[0026] A method for using a lead screw with a thread cleaning device comprises the following steps:

[0027] S1. When in use, the threaded rod 1 is rotated outward from the screw sleeve 2 to a suitable position, and the cleaning portion of the thread cleaning device 4 is pressed against the bottom of the thread of the threaded rod;

[0028] S2. After use, the threaded rod 1 is rotated and retracted into the screw sleeve 2. During the retraction process, the cleaning portion of the thread cleaning device 4 is pressed against the bottom of the thread of the threaded rod to clean out impurities in the thread.

[0029] When in use, the thread cleaning device 4 is installed on the top of the screw sleeve 2, and the telescopic length of the telescopic part is adjusted so that the cleaning part is against the bottom of the thread of the threaded rod 1; when the threaded rod 1 is retracted into the screw sleeve 2, the cleaning part cleans out impurities in the thread, thereby realizing real-time cleaning of impurities in the threaded rod during use.

[0030] The present invention provides a screw with a thread cleaning device and a method for using the same. The thread cleaning device is installed on the top of the screw sleeve, and the operator can adjust the telescopic length of the telescopic part according to actual needs so that the cleaning part is tightly pressed against the bottom position of the thread of the threaded rod. When the threaded rod is retracted into the screw sleeve, the cleaning part can simultaneously clean the impurities in the thread, thereby achieving real-time removal of impurities in the threaded rod during use, avoiding the long-term accumulation and hardening of impurities in the thread, effectively ensuring the thread matching accuracy between the threaded rod and the screw sleeve, ensuring the smoothness and stability of the screw transmission process, significantly reducing the probability of problems such as thread jamming and wear caused by impurities, extending the service life of the screw, reducing equipment replacement and maintenance costs, and at the same time improving the efficiency and quality of refractory material masonry operations, providing reliable technical support for the construction of metallurgical furnaces.

[0031] Some exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described above. It will be understood that the above embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention. The features in these embodiments can be recombined in an appropriate manner, and the solutions obtained thereby are still within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention. Based on the above embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work, that is, all modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application, fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A screw with a thread cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a threaded rod (1), a screw sleeve (2), a support plate (3) and a thread cleaning device (4); one end of the threaded rod (1) is connected to the support plate (3), and the threaded rod (1) is perpendicular to the plate surface of the support plate (3); the other end of the threaded rod (1) is arranged in the screw sleeve (2); the inner wall of the screw sleeve (2) is provided with an internal thread matching the threaded rod (1), and the top of the screw sleeve (2) is provided with the thread cleaning device (4); the thread cleaning device (4) comprises a fixed seat, a connecting part, a cleaning part and a supporting seat, the fixed seat is arranged at the top of the screw sleeve (2), one end of the connecting part is connected to the fixed seat, and the other end is connected to the cleaning part, the shape of the cleaning part matches the root of the thread of the threaded rod (1), and the cleaning part is pressed against the root of the thread of the threaded rod (1); the supporting seat is arranged at the top of the screw sleeve (2), and the supporting seat is arranged on the side opposite to the force direction of the fixed seat.

2. A screw with a thread cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions are provided on the surface of the cleaning portion.

3. The screw with a thread cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting part includes a fixing part, a telescopic part and a locking device, the fixing part is connected to the fixing seat, the telescopic part is connected to the cleaning part, the fixing part is connected to the telescopic part, and the locking device is arranged on the fixing part.

4. The lead screw with a thread cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread cleaning device (4) is connected to the screw sleeve (2) via bolts.

5. The lead screw with a thread cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic buffer is provided between the support seat and the top of the lead screw sleeve (2).

6. A method for using the lead screw with a thread cleaning device according to claims 1-5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. When in use, the threaded rod (1) is rotated outwardly of the screw sleeve (2) to a suitable position, and the cleaning portion of the thread cleaning device (4) is pressed against the bottom of the thread of the threaded rod (1); S2. After use, the threaded rod (1) is rotated and retracted into the screw sleeve (2). During the process of retracting into the screw sleeve (2), the cleaning part of the thread cleaning device (4) presses against the bottom of the thread of the threaded rod (1) to clean out impurities in the thread.

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