The invention discloses a masonry method for rotary kilns. The masonry method includes steps of (1), dividing areas; (2), welding anchoring parts; (3), mounting precast bricks; (4), pouring mortar. The masonry method has the advantages that integral precast brick layers are divided into a plurality of areas, when the precast bricks in a certain area fall off, the integrity of the other areas can be guaranteed, accordingly, the cost can be saved, and workload on workers can be reduced; mortar joints are reserved among the various adjacent precast bricks, so that the integrity of the rotary kilns can be corrected, and accidents caused by the fact that only refractory mortar in joints is squeezed when existing precast bricks are heated and expanded, and the existing precast bricks are squeezed by one another, are broken and fall off can be prevented; the precast bricks are fixed to kiln bodies by the aid of the anchoring parts, so that joints among the precast bricks and the inner walls of the kiln bodies can be set and prevent the precast bricks from squeezing the inner walls of the kiln bodies when the precast bricks are radially expanded, and accidents caused by the fact that the inner walls of existing kiln bodies are squeezed by the existing precast bricks and anchoring parts are broken can be prevented.