The invention discloses a float
sludge self-
reflux type anaerobic
ammonia oxidation reactor and a
denitrification method thereof, and relates to the technical field of anaerobic
ammonia oxidation reactors, the float
sludge self-
reflux type anaerobic
ammonia oxidation reactor comprises an oxidation reaction tank, a
vacuum pump, an
effluent weir and
rotational flow water distribution pipes, the outer side of the oxidation reaction tank is provided with a water distribution mechanism, and the water distribution mechanism is connected with the
rotational flow water distribution pipes through a plurality of groups of
rotational flow water distribution pipes;
nitrogen-containing
wastewater enters a plurality of groups of jet devices through a water inlet ring
pipe, inlet water, gas, liquid and
solid phases are fully mixed and then flow into an upper
denitrification reaction area of an oxidation reaction tank through a rotational flow water distribution
pipe, a degassing mechanism is arranged right above the oxidation reaction tank, and the
nitrogen-containing
wastewater enters a
nitrogen removal reaction area of the oxidation reaction tank through a
vacuum pump arranged at the top end of the degassing mechanism. And discharging the gas of the
sludge by using a
vacuum pump. Through
jet flow water inlet and negative pressure sludge suction, floating sludge self-
backflow is achieved, on one hand, sludge loss is greatly reduced, the sludge retention is enhanced, the sludge concentration is improved, on the other hand, separation of sludge and gas is promoted through negative pressure suction, and sludge
granulation is facilitated.