Heat dissipation device for electrical equipment and hydraulic power plant electrical equipment
By designing a mounting frame with a sliding splint and a liquid-cooled air guide assembly on electrical equipment, the heat dissipation port and the heat exchange port can be quickly connected, forming an efficient heat transfer channel. This solves the problem that the existing heat dissipation devices of electrical equipment cannot be flexibly adjusted, and improves the heat dissipation efficiency and stability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510896255.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
AI Technical Summary
The fixed installation method of the heat dissipation device of existing electrical equipment lacks flexibility and cannot be adjusted in real time according to actual heat dissipation needs, resulting in increased internal temperature of the equipment and affecting the performance and life of electronic components.
A heat dissipation device for electrical equipment is designed. The heat dissipation port and the heat exchange port can be slidably clamped by the clamping plate of the mounting frame to connect them. The liquid cooling component and the air guide component are combined to form an efficient heat transfer channel. The device includes a liquid storage tank of the liquid cooling component, a circulation pump and a fan of the air guide component, which can achieve fast installation and flexible adjustment.
It significantly improves the heat dissipation efficiency of electrical equipment, ensuring that the equipment maintains stable and reliable performance during long-term operation, and has the advantages of easy installation and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN120659293A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation of electrical equipment, and in particular to a heat dissipation device for electrical equipment and electrical equipment of a hydropower plant. Background Art
[0002] During the operation of electrical equipment, the internal electronic components generate a large amount of heat. If this heat cannot be dissipated promptly and effectively, the internal temperature of the equipment will rise, which will in turn affect the performance and life of the electronic components. In related technologies, the heat dissipation devices of most electrical equipment adopt a fixed installation method. This installation method is often based on a preset heat dissipation condition during design and lacks flexibility and adaptability. However, during actual operation, the heat dissipation requirements of electrical equipment may change due to various factors such as the working environment and load changes, resulting in a mismatch between the existing heat dissipation devices and the actual heat dissipation requirements, which seriously affects the performance of the electrical equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention is based on the inventor's discovery and understanding of the following facts and problems:
[0004] During the stable and continuous operation of electrical equipment, the heat generated by electronic components inside the equipment continuously causes the temperature inside the equipment to gradually rise. The performance of electronic components will also change significantly with the temperature change.
[0005] However, in related technologies, heat sinks are often fixed to electrical equipment and difficult to adjust in real time based on actual cooling requirements. This often leads to a mismatch between the heat sink and the actual cooling requirements during operation. In particular, when cooling requirements increase, the heat sink may not be able to dissipate heat promptly and effectively, causing the internal temperature of the equipment to continue to rise. This in turn affects the normal operation of electronic components and leads to performance degradation, such as reduced output power and decreased control accuracy.
[0006] To this end, the present invention proposes a heat dissipation device for electrical equipment and electrical equipment in a hydropower plant, which can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the electrical equipment by connecting the heat dissipation port with the heat exchange port.
[0007] In the heat dissipation device for electrical equipment provided by the present invention, the electrical equipment has a heat dissipation port, and the heat dissipation device for electrical equipment includes:
[0008] A mounting frame, the mounting frame comprising a heat exchange box, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate arranged opposite to each other, the heat exchange box having a heat exchange port, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate being slidable relative to the heat exchange box, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate being used to clamp the electrical equipment so that the heat dissipation port and the heat exchange port are docked;
[0009] A liquid cooling assembly, comprising a liquid storage tank, a circulation pipe, and a circulation pump. The liquid storage tank is used to store coolant. Both ends of the circulation pipe are connected to the liquid storage tank. The circulation pump is provided in the circulation pipe and is used to accelerate the flow of coolant in the circulation pipe. The circulation pipe is arranged in an S shape in the heat exchange box.
[0010] An air guide assembly includes at least one fan, and the side wall of the heat exchange box is provided with at least one air hole. The air hole and the heat exchange port are located on both sides of the circulation pipe relative to each other. The fan and the air hole are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The fan is used to cause the air in the heat exchange box to be discharged to the outside through the air hole or the outside air to enter the electrical equipment through the air hole and the heat exchange port.
[0011] In summary, the heat dissipation device for electrical equipment provided by the present invention can be quickly fixed through the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, ensuring rapid docking between the heat dissipation port and the heat exchange port, thereby establishing an efficient heat transfer channel, forming a set of efficient, intelligent and comprehensive heat dissipation system, which can not only significantly improve the heat dissipation efficiency of electrical equipment, ensure that the equipment maintains stable and reliable performance during long-term operation, but also has many advantages such as simple installation and convenient maintenance.
[0012] In some embodiments, the heat exchange box includes a bidirectional screw, a first side plate and a second side plate arranged opposite to each other, the first side plate and the second side plate are both provided with a slide groove, the straight line where the extension direction of the slide groove is parallel to the straight line where the axial direction of the bidirectional screw is located, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate both have a sliding part, and the sliding part is slidably arranged in the slide groove; the bidirectional screw has a first thread segment and a second thread segment with opposite rotation directions, one of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is slidably arranged in the first thread segment, and the other of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is arranged in the second thread segment.
[0013] In some embodiments, the mounting frame also includes a drive, and two bidirectional screws are provided. The two bidirectional screws are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves of the first side plate and the second side plate. The output end of the drive is connected to one of the two bidirectional screws, and a transmission assembly is provided between the two bidirectional screws to enable the two bidirectional screws to rotate synchronously.
[0014] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly includes a first pulley, a second pulley and a synchronous belt, the first pulley is arranged on one of the two bidirectional screws, the second pulley is arranged on the other of the two bidirectional screws, and the synchronous belt is sleeved on the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0015] In some embodiments, the mounting bracket further includes a barrier net, which is disposed in the heat exchange box and between the heat exchange port and the circulation pipe.
[0016] In some embodiments, the air guide assembly also includes a bellows, the fan is rotatably arranged in the bellows, the bellows includes a first side wall and a second side wall arranged opposite to each other, the first side wall is provided with a through groove, the second side wall is provided with a positioning groove matching the through groove, the air guide assembly also includes a dustproof net, one end of the dustproof net is inserted into the positioning groove through the through groove, and the dustproof net is located on the side of the fan away from the heat exchange box.
[0017] In some embodiments, the first side wall is provided with a clamping strip, and the air guide assembly further includes a slide bar, the slide bar has a first plate and a second plate connected to each other, the first plate is provided with a clamping slot matching the slide bar, and the second plate covers the through slot to block the through slot.
[0018] In some embodiments, the circulation pipe includes multiple straight pipes, multiple U-shaped pipes and multiple fins, the two ends of the U-shaped pipe are correspondingly connected to two adjacent straight pipes, and the multiple fins are spaced apart on the straight pipes along the length direction of the straight pipes.
[0019] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation device for electrical equipment also includes an adjustable support, which is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchange box. The adjustable support includes a support plate and multiple hydraulic support rods, and the multiple hydraulic support rods are arranged at intervals on the side of the support plate away from the heat exchange box.
[0020] In addition, the hydropower plant electrical equipment provided by the present invention also includes an electrical box and a heat dissipation device for electrical equipment provided by any of the above embodiments, the electrical box has a heat dissipation port, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate of the mounting frame clamp the electrical box so that the heat exchange port of the heat exchange box is docked and connected with the heat dissipation port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a heat dissipation device for electrical equipment provided by one embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heat dissipation device for electrical equipment provided by one embodiment of the present invention at another angle.
[0023] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the combination of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate in the heat dissipation device for electrical equipment provided by one embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a heat exchange box in a heat dissipation device for electrical equipment provided by one embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an air guide assembly in a heat dissipation device for electrical equipment provided by one embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 The figure is an exploded schematic diagram of an air guide assembly in a heat dissipation device for electrical equipment provided in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] 10. Mounting frame; 11. Heat exchange box; 111. Heat exchange port; 112. Air vent; 12. First box frame; 131. First clamping plate; 132. Second clamping plate; 133. Bidirectional screw; 1331. First threaded segment; 1332. Second threaded segment; 134. Sliding portion; 135. Driver; 136. Transmission assembly; 1361. First pulley; 1362. Second pulley; 1363. Synchronous belt; 14. Second box frame; 151. First side panel; 152. Second side panel; 153. Chute; 17. Barrier net;
[0029] 20. Liquid cooling assembly; 21. Liquid storage tank; 22. Water pump; 23. Circulation pipe; 231. Straight pipe; 232. U-shaped pipe; 25. Circulation pump;
[0030] 30. Air guide assembly; 31. Fan; 33. Bellows; 331. First side wall; 3311. Through slot; 3312. Clamping strip; 332. Second side wall; 3321. Positioning slot; 333. Third side wall; 334. Fourth side wall; 335. Support rod; 35. Dust screen; 37. Sliding strip; 371. First plate; 3711. Clamping slot; 372. Second plate;
[0031] 40. Adjustable support; 41. Support plate; 43. Hydraulic support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a heat dissipation device for electrical equipment. The electrical equipment has a heat dissipation port. The heat dissipation device for electrical equipment includes a mounting frame 10, a liquid cooling assembly 20 and an air guide assembly 30. The mounting frame 10 includes a heat exchange box 11, a first clamping plate 131 and a second clamping plate 132 arranged opposite to each other. The heat exchange box 11 has a heat exchange port 111. The first clamping plate 131 and the second clamping plate 132 are slidable relative to the heat exchange box 11. The first clamping plate 131 and the second clamping plate 132 are used to clamp the electrical equipment so that the heat dissipation port is docked with the heat exchange port 111. The liquid cooling assembly 20 includes a liquid storage tank 21, a circulation pipe 23 and a circulation pump 25. The liquid storage tank 21 is used to store coolant. Both ends of the circulation pipe 23 are connected to the liquid storage tank 21. The circulation pump 25 is provided in the circulation pipe 23. The circulation pump 25 is used to accelerate the flow of coolant in the circulation pipe 23. The circulation pipe 23 is arranged in an S shape in the heat exchange box 11.
[0034] The air guide assembly 30 includes at least one fan 31. The side wall of the heat exchange box 11 is provided with at least one air hole 112. The air hole 112 and the heat exchange port 111 are located on both sides of the circulation pipe 23. The fan 31 and the air hole 112 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The fan 31 is used to cause the air in the heat exchange box 11 to be discharged to the outside through the air hole 112 or the outside air to enter the electrical equipment through the air hole 112 and the heat exchange port 111.
[0035] Specifically, the electrical equipment itself is designed with a heat dissipation vent as a channel for heat dissipation. The mounting bracket 10 can be clamped to the electrical equipment via the first clamping plate 131 and the second clamping plate 132 to secure the heat dissipation device. This allows the heat dissipation vent to connect with the heat exchange port 111, allowing the heat dissipation device to be installed on the electrical equipment as needed, significantly improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the electrical equipment and ensuring stable and reliable performance of the equipment during long-term operation.
[0036] The liquid cooling component 20 absorbs and carries away the heat generated by the electrical equipment through the circulating coolant. The liquid storage tank 21 serves as a storage container for the coolant, which can ensure that the coolant will not dry up during long-term operation. The circulating pump 25 is the power source for the circulation of the coolant. It is installed on the circulating pipe 23 and accelerates the flow rate of the coolant in the circulating pipe 23 by continuous operation, thereby enhancing the cooling effect. The circulating pipe 23 is arranged in an S shape in the heat exchange box 11. This design not only increases the contact area between the coolant and the inner wall of the heat exchange box 11, but also extends the residence time of the coolant in the heat exchange box 11, making the heat exchange more sufficient and efficient. In this embodiment, the coolant can be set to water or other heat exchange medium.
[0037] The air guide assembly 30 utilizes the wind generated by the fan 31 to assist in heat dissipation. The sidewalls of the heat exchange box 11 are provided with at least one air hole 112. These air holes 112 and the heat exchange port 111 are located on either side of the circulation tube 23, forming a channel for air circulation. The fans 31 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the air holes 112. They can flexibly adjust their operating state based on heat dissipation requirements, either directing the hot air within the heat exchange box 11 to the outside through the air holes 112 or introducing fresh air from the outside into the electrical equipment through the air holes 112 and the heat exchange port 111, achieving air circulation and further reducing the equipment temperature.
[0038] In summary, the heat dissipation device for electrical equipment provided by the present invention can be quickly fixed through the first clamping plate 131 and the second clamping plate 132, ensuring rapid docking between the heat dissipation port and the heat exchange port 111, thereby establishing an efficient heat transfer channel, forming a set of efficient, intelligent and comprehensive heat dissipation system, which can not only significantly improve the heat dissipation efficiency of electrical equipment, ensure that the equipment maintains stable and reliable performance during long-term operation, but also has many advantages such as simple installation and convenient maintenance.
[0039] In this embodiment, the heat exchange box 11 further includes a first box frame 12 and a second box frame 14. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are slidably mounted on the first box frame 12, and the liquid cooling assembly is mounted on the second box frame 14. Of course, in some embodiments, the first box frame 12 and the second box frame 14 may also be integrated.
[0040] In some embodiments, the heat dissipation device for electrical equipment also includes an adjustable support 40, which is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchange box 11. The adjustable support 40 includes a support plate 41 and multiple hydraulic support rods 43. The multiple hydraulic support rods 43 are spaced apart and arranged on the side of the support plate 41 away from the heat exchange box 11.
[0041] That is, during installation, the first and second clamping plates 131, 132 initially clamp the electrical device by sliding the sliding portion 134 within the sliding groove 153. The adjustable support 40 further fine-tunes the height and angle of the heat sink by adjusting the length of the hydraulic strut 43, ensuring precise alignment between the heat dissipation port and the heat exchange port 111. This coordinated design not only improves installation efficiency but also significantly enhances the stability and sealing of the connection between the heat sink and the electrical device.
[0042] Optionally, an adjustable support 40 is provided on a side of the heat exchange box 11 away from the first clamping plate 131, so that the height and angle of the heat dissipation device can be adjusted to a greater extent during installation to ensure accurate docking of the heat dissipation port with the heat exchange port 111. At least some of the hydraulic support rods 43 are provided at the four corners of the support plate 41.
[0043] In this embodiment, if Figure 3As shown, the liquid cooling assembly 20 also includes a water pump 22, which is located at the water inlet of the circulation pump 25, so that it can cooperate with the circulation pump 25 to ensure the circulation speed of the coolant and help improve the cooling efficiency. In addition, both the fan 31 and the air hole 112 can be provided with two.
[0044] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the heat exchange box 11 includes a bidirectional screw 133, a first side plate 151 and a second side plate 152 arranged opposite to each other, the first side plate 151 and the second side plate 152 are both provided with a slide groove 153, the straight line in which the extension direction of the slide groove 153 is located is parallel to the straight line in which the axial direction of the bidirectional screw 133 is located, the first clamping plate 131 and the second clamping plate 132 both have a sliding portion 134, and the sliding portion 134 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 153; the bidirectional screw 133 has a first thread segment 1331 and a second thread segment 1332 with opposite rotation directions, one of the first clamping plate 131 and the second clamping plate 132 is slidably arranged in the first thread segment 1331, and the other of the first clamping plate 131 and the second clamping plate 132 is arranged in the second thread segment 1332.
[0045] Specifically, the first and second side plates 151, 152 serve as the supporting structures on both sides of the heat exchange box 11. The straight lines extending from the chute 153 of each of the first and second side plates 151, 152 are parallel to the straight line axially extending from the bidirectional screw 133, thereby ensuring stable and reliable sliding. The first and second clamping plates 131, 132 each have a sliding portion 134. The sliding portion 134 mates with the chute 153, allowing the first and second clamping plates 131, 132 to move freely and stably within the chute 153, ensuring accurate clamping while reducing wear and energy loss due to friction.
[0046] That is, the bidirectional screw 133 has a first threaded segment 1331 and a second threaded segment 1332 that rotate in opposite directions. One of the first clamping plate 131 and the second clamping plate 132 is slidably mounted on the first threaded segment 1331, while the other is mounted on the second threaded segment 1332. Optionally, the first clamping plate 131 is threadedly connected to the first threaded segment 1331, and the second clamping plate 132 is threadedly connected to the second threaded segment 1332.
[0047] When the bidirectional screw 133 rotates, the bidirectional screw 133 can drive the first clamping plate 131 to move along the slide groove 153 through the first thread segment 1331, and the second thread segment 1332 can drive the second clamping plate 132 to move, thereby realizing synchronous and reverse movement between the first clamping plate 131 and the second clamping plate 132, which helps to achieve rapid clamping, ensures that the heat dissipation device can be tightly and stably installed on the electrical equipment, and also provides strong guarantee for its subsequent heat dissipation work.
[0048] Furthermore, the mounting frame 10 also includes a driver 135, and two bidirectional screws 133 are provided. The two bidirectional screws 133 are respectively arranged in the slide grooves 153 of the first side plate 151 and the second side plate 152. The output end of the driver 135 is connected to one of the two bidirectional screws 133. A transmission assembly 136 is provided between the two bidirectional screws 133 to enable the two bidirectional screws 133 to rotate synchronously, thereby ensuring stability during the clamping process.
[0049] Furthermore, the transmission assembly 136 includes a first pulley 1361, a second pulley 1362 and a synchronous belt 1363. The first pulley 1361 is provided on one of the two bidirectional screws 133, and the second pulley 1362 is provided on the other of the two bidirectional screws 133. The synchronous belt 1363 is sleeved on the first pulley 1361 and the second pulley 1362, which not only ensures that the rotation of the two bidirectional screws 133 is completely synchronized, but also greatly improves the stability and reliability of the transmission.
[0050] Optionally, the driver 135 may be configured as an electric motor, a pneumatic motor, or the like.
[0051] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the mounting bracket 10 further includes a barrier net 17, which is disposed in the heat exchange box 11, and the barrier net 17 is located between the heat exchange port 111 and the circulation pipe 23. First, from the perspective of airflow organization, the barrier net 17 can effectively guide the airflow entering from the heat exchange port 111, making it more evenly distributed around the circulation pipe 23, thereby improving the efficiency of heat exchange. Secondly, during the operation of electrical equipment, some tiny impurities or foreign matter may be generated. If these impurities or foreign matter directly enter the heat exchange box 11, they may cause blockage or wear, thereby affecting the heat dissipation effect. The barrier net 17 can block these impurities or foreign matter from the outside, protecting the circulation pipe 23 from harm.
[0052] Furthermore, the barrier net 17 may be made of a high-strength, corrosion-resistant alloy material, which not only ensures the durability of the barrier net 17 but also enables it to maintain stable performance in the face of complex working environments.
[0053] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, the air guide assembly 30 also includes a bellows 33, and the fan 31 is rotatably arranged in the bellows 33. The bellows 33 includes a first side wall 331 and a second side wall 332 that are opposite to each other. The first side wall 331 is provided with a through groove 3311, and the second side wall 332 is provided with a positioning groove 3321 that matches the through groove 3311. The air guide assembly 30 also includes a dustproof net 35, one end of the dustproof net 35 is inserted into the positioning groove 3321 through the through groove 3311, and the dustproof net 35 is located on the side of the fan 31 away from the heat exchange box 11.
[0054] Specifically, the dust screen 35 is located on the side of the fan 31 away from the heat exchange box 11, effectively intercepting and blocking external dust and impurities to the greatest extent possible. One end of the dust screen 35 is inserted into the positioning slot 3321 through the through slot 3311, making it not only secure and reliable but also easy to remove and clean. When a certain amount of dust and impurities accumulate on the dust screen 35, the operator can easily remove it from the air box 33 for cleaning or replacement, thus ensuring the long-term stable operation of the fan 31.
[0055] Furthermore, the first sidewall 331 is provided with a retaining strip 3312. The air guide assembly 30 also includes a slide bar 37 having a first plate 371 and a second plate 372 connected thereto. The first plate 371 is provided with a retaining slot 3711 that mates with the slide bar 37. The second plate 372 covers the through-slot 3311 to block the through-slot 3311, preventing dust and impurities from entering the interior of the air box 33 through the through-slot 3311. During actual installation, the operator simply slides the slide bar 37 along the retaining strip 3312 and then inserts the dust screen 35 through the through-slot 3311 into the positioning slot 3321, thereby ensuring that the dust screen 35 is installed conveniently and securely. In this embodiment, the slide bar 37 is L-shaped.
[0056] In some embodiments, the bellows 33 also includes a third side wall 333 and a fourth side wall 334. The third side wall 333 and the fourth side wall 334 are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively located at the two ends of the first side wall 331. A support rod 335 is provided between the third side wall 333 and the fourth side wall 334, and the fan 31 is provided on the support rod 335.
[0057] Optionally, two fans 31 may be provided.
[0058] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the circulation pipe 23 includes multiple straight pipes 231, multiple U-shaped pipes 232 and multiple fins, the two ends of the U-shaped pipe 232 are correspondingly connected to two adjacent straight pipes 231, and the multiple fins are spaced apart on the straight pipe 231 along the length direction of the straight pipe 231.
[0059] In practice, as the coolant flows through circulation pipe 23, it sequentially passes through multiple straight tubes 231 and U-shaped tubes 232. In straight tubes 231, the coolant rapidly absorbs heat from the electrical equipment through the highly thermally conductive walls of straight tubes 231. In U-shaped tubes 232, the coolant's tortuous path and thorough mixing achieve uniform temperature distribution. The fins further diffuse the coolant's cooling capacity and exchange heat with the air within the heat exchanger. This synergistic effect enables circulation pipe 23 to achieve efficient heat exchange, rapidly removing heat from the electrical equipment and dissipating it to the outside environment.
[0060] Furthermore, the circulation pipe 23 can be fixed to the heat exchange box 11 through the U-shaped pipe 232 at the bottom, and the straight pipe 231 extends along the height direction of the heat exchange box 11, and the length of the circulation pipe 23 in the extension direction of the straight pipe 231 is slightly smaller than the height of the heat exchange box 11, so that the circulation pipe 23 can make full use of the vertical space in the heat exchange box 11, increase the contact area between the coolant and the wall of the heat exchange box 11, and thus improve the heat exchange efficiency.
[0061] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention also provides electrical equipment for a hydropower plant, which includes an electrical box and a heat dissipation device for the electrical equipment provided in the above embodiment. The electrical box has a heat dissipation port, and the first clamping plate 131 and the second clamping plate 132 of the mounting frame 10 clamp the electrical box so that the heat exchange port 111 of the heat exchange box 11 is docked with the heat dissipation port.
[0062] It should be noted that the heat dissipation device for electrical equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to electrical equipment in hydropower plants. Therefore, the implementation principles and technical effects not mentioned in the embodiment of the electrical equipment in hydropower plants can refer to the corresponding contents in the aforementioned embodiment of the heat dissipation device for electrical equipment.
[0063] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0064] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0065] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0066] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0067] In the present invention, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0068] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation device for electrical equipment, characterized in that: The electrical equipment has a heat dissipation port, and the heat dissipation device for the electrical equipment includes: A mounting frame, the mounting frame comprising a heat exchange box, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate arranged opposite to each other, the heat exchange box having a heat exchange port, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate being slidable relative to the heat exchange box, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate being used to clamp the electrical equipment so that the heat dissipation port and the heat exchange port are docked; A liquid cooling assembly, comprising a liquid storage tank, a circulation pipe, and a circulation pump. The liquid storage tank is used to store coolant. Both ends of the circulation pipe are connected to the liquid storage tank. The circulation pump is provided in the circulation pipe and is used to accelerate the flow of coolant in the circulation pipe. The circulation pipe is arranged in an S shape in the heat exchange box. An air guide assembly includes at least one fan, and the side wall of the heat exchange box is provided with at least one air hole. The air hole and the heat exchange port are located on both sides of the circulation pipe relative to each other. The fan and the air hole are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. The fan is used to cause the air in the heat exchange box to be discharged to the outside through the air hole or the outside air to enter the electrical equipment through the air hole and the heat exchange port.
2. The heat dissipation device for electrical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: The heat exchange box includes a bidirectional screw, a first side plate and a second side plate arranged opposite to each other, the first side plate and the second side plate are both provided with a slide groove, the straight line where the extension direction of the slide groove is parallel to the straight line where the axial direction of the bidirectional screw is located, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate both have a sliding part, and the sliding part is slidably arranged in the slide groove; the bidirectional screw has a first thread segment and a second thread segment with opposite rotation directions, one of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is slidably arranged in the first thread segment, and the other of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is arranged in the second thread segment.
3. The heat dissipation device for electrical equipment according to claim 2, wherein: The mounting frame also includes a driver, and two bidirectional screws are provided. The two bidirectional screws are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves of the first side plate and the second side plate. The output end of the driver is connected to one of the two bidirectional screws, and a transmission assembly is provided between the two bidirectional screws to enable the two bidirectional screws to rotate synchronously.
4. The heat dissipation device for electrical equipment according to claim 3, wherein: The transmission assembly includes a first pulley, a second pulley and a synchronous belt. The first pulley is arranged on one of the two bidirectional screws, the second pulley is arranged on the other of the two bidirectional screws, and the synchronous belt is sleeved on the first pulley and the second pulley.
5. The heat dissipation device for electrical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting frame further includes a barrier net, which is arranged in the heat exchange box and located between the heat exchange port and the circulation pipe.
6. The heat dissipation device for electrical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: The air guide assembly also includes a wind box, and the fan is rotatably arranged in the wind box. The wind box includes a first side wall and a second side wall arranged opposite to each other, the first side wall is provided with a through groove, and the second side wall is provided with a positioning groove matching the through groove. The air guide assembly also includes a dustproof net, one end of the dustproof net is inserted into the positioning groove through the through groove, and the dustproof net is located on the side of the fan away from the heat exchange box.
7. The heat dissipation device for electrical equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first side wall is provided with a clamping strip, and the air guide assembly also includes a slide bar, which has a first plate and a second plate connected to each other. The first plate is provided with a clamping slot that matches the slide bar, and the second plate covers the top of the through slot to block the through slot.
8. The heat dissipation device for electrical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: The circulation pipe includes a plurality of straight pipes, a plurality of U-shaped pipes and a plurality of fins. The two ends of the U-shaped pipe are correspondingly connected to two adjacent straight pipes. The plurality of fins are spaced apart on the straight pipes along the length direction of the straight pipes.
9. The heat dissipation device for electrical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes an adjustable support, which is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchange box. The adjustable support includes a support plate and a plurality of hydraulic support rods. The plurality of hydraulic support rods are arranged at intervals on a side of the support plate away from the heat exchange box.
10. An electrical device for a hydropower plant, characterized in that: The heat dissipation device comprises an electrical box and the heat dissipation device for electrical equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the electrical box has a heat dissipation port, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate of the mounting frame clamp the electrical box so that the heat exchange port of the heat exchange box is docked and connected with the heat dissipation port.