Working medium, composition for heat cycle system, heat cycle device, and heat cycle method
By mixing (E)-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, (Z)-1-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane in a specific ratio, the problems of high GWP and high temperature glide of refrigerants are solved, and a working medium with low GWP and low temperature glide is provided, which is suitable for thermal cycle systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202480009277.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-04-21
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing refrigerants have the problems of high global warming potential and large temperature glide, making it difficult to meet the requirements of low GWP and low temperature glide.
A specific ratio of (E)-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, (Z)-1-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane is mixed to form the working medium, and the content of each component is controlled to reduce the GWP and temperature glide.
A working medium with low global warming potential and small temperature glide is achieved, which is suitable for heat cycle systems and improves heat exchange efficiency and energy efficiency.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Claims
1. A working medium comprising (E)-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, (Z)-1-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane, The content of the 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane is 8.9% by mass or less relative to the total content of the (E)-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, the (Z)-1-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, and the 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane. The content of the (Z)-1-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene is 24.5% by mass or less relative to the total content.
2. The working medium according to claim 1, wherein: The total content is 80.0% by mass or more relative to the total amount of the working medium.
3. The working medium according to claim 1, wherein: The content of the 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane is 4.4% by mass or less relative to the total content.
4. The working medium according to claim 1, wherein: The content of the (Z)-1-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene is 15.0% by mass or less relative to the total content. A composition for a thermal cycle system, comprising the working medium according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and refrigeration oil.
6. A thermal cycler comprising: The working medium according to any one of claims 1 to 4; a compressor that compresses the vapor of the working medium; a condenser that cools and liquefies the vapor of the working medium discharged from the compressor; a decompression device for decompressing the working medium discharged from the condenser; an evaporator that heats the working medium discharged from the decompression device, In the evaporator, the evaporation temperature of the working medium is controlled to be -40 to 10°C.
7. The thermal cycler according to claim 6, wherein: In the evaporator, the evaporation temperature of the working medium is controlled to be -25 to 10°C.
8. The thermal cycler according to claim 6, wherein: In the evaporator, the evaporation temperature of the working medium is controlled to be -10 to 10°C.
9. A thermal cycling method, wherein: Compressing the vapor of the working medium according to any one of claims 1 to 4, Cooling and liquefying the vapor of the working medium, Decompressing the liquefied working medium, The decompressed working medium is heated at an evaporation temperature of -40 to 10°C.
Citation Information
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