Rose moisturizing planting groove device and cultivation method

By designing a rose moisturizing planting trough device and utilizing the synchronous movement of the main sealing plate and the auxiliary sealing plate, the problem of water splashing onto the rose leaves and flowers during watering is solved, thereby achieving the healthy growth of the roses.

CN120660552APending Publication Date: 2025-09-19INNER MONGOLIA HAOKUN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510756296.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-08
Publication Date
2025-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the rose cultivation process, water splashing onto leaves and flowers during watering can easily cause diseases and affect the health of the roses.

Method used

A rose moisturizing planting trough device is designed. Through the synchronous movement of the main sealing plate and the auxiliary sealing plate, the watering pipe and the water stopper are used to prevent water from splashing onto the roses. The synchronous gear and guide rod guidance system are used to ensure that water is only irrigated on the soil.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent water from splashing onto rose leaves and flowers, keep the soil moist, prevent diseases, and ensure the healthy growth of roses.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of flower cultivation, in particular to a rose moisturizing planting groove device and a cultivation method.The rose moisturizing planting groove device comprises a planting groove, an auxiliary sealing plate is arranged behind the upper end of the planting groove, a main sealing plate is arranged in front of the upper end of the planting groove, and a synchronizing piece is arranged between the auxiliary sealing plate and the main sealing plate; a plurality of watering pipes are evenly distributed and embedded in the lower end of the main sealing plate, the water outlet ends of the watering pipes are located below the main sealing plate, water retaining plugs are elastically installed on the inner sides, close to the edges, of the watering pipes, the water retaining plugs abut against the steps of the watering pipes, and pistons are slidably installed in the middles of the inner sides of the watering pipes. According to the device, water can be prevented from being splashed to leaves and flowers of roses during watering, the health of the roses is effectively guaranteed, meanwhile, the device can adapt to the roses at different planting intervals, and the situation that roots and stems of the roses are pinched when the main sealing plate and the auxiliary sealing plate are closed is effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of flower cultivation, and in particular to a rose moisturizing planting trough device and a cultivation method. Background Art

[0002] Roses are perennial shrubs in the Rosaceae family, genus Rosa. Known for their beautiful flowers, rich fragrance, and rich symbolic meaning, they are widely used in ornamental, horticultural, perfume, food, and medicinal fields. Some roses are often grown in planting troughs for easier management.

[0003] When cultivating roses, watering the soil in the planting trough to keep it moist is the key to rose growth. However, during the actual watering process, it is difficult to avoid water splashing onto the leaves and flowers of the roses. This splashing of water can easily cause diseases such as black spot and gray mold, seriously affecting the health of the roses. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to propose a rose moisturizing planting trough device and a cultivation method.

[0005] The watering canal is connected with the watering canal by the watering canal, and the watering canal is connected with the main watering canal to the main watering canal.

[0006] Preferably, a carrying rod is coaxially extended from the front end of the piston, and the carrying rod passes through the front end of the watering pipe. The carrying rod and the watering pipe are slidably matched, and two fixed brackets are symmetrically fixedly installed at the front end of the planting trough. A cross frame is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed bracket, and the cross frame is embedded in the end of the carrying rod.

[0007] Preferably, a plug cap is coaxially extended from the front end of the water stop, a shell is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the plug cap, the shell is fixed to the inner wall of the watering pipe, a plug spring is fixedly mounted on the inner front end of the shell, and the end of the plug spring is fixed to the front end of the plug cap.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of drainage holes are evenly distributed throughout the bottom of the planting trough, a water receiving trough is provided below the planting trough, trough brackets are provided on the front and rear sides of the water receiving trough, the upper end of the trough bracket is fixed to the planting trough, a supporting ear is extended from the lower part of the trough bracket, and mounting ears are extended from the front and rear ends of the water receiving trough, and a bolt is provided between the end of the supporting ear and the end of the mounting ear.

[0009] Preferably, the synchronizing part includes auxiliary connecting frames extending on both sides of the auxiliary sealing plate, main connecting frames extending on both sides of the main sealing plate, synchronous gears are rotatably installed in the middle of both sides of the planting trough, and the upper and lower parts of the synchronous gears are engaged with synchronous tooth plates, and the two synchronous tooth plates are staggered. The upper synchronous tooth plate is fixed to the main connecting frame, and the lower synchronous tooth plate is fixed to the auxiliary connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, protrusions are extended at the upper and lower edges of both sides of the planting trough, and a guide rod is slidably installed inside the protrusion, and a positioning cap is coaxially inlaid on the end of the guide rod. The upper guide rod is fixed to the main connecting frame, and the lower guide rod is fixed to the auxiliary connecting frame. A support plate spring is wrapped around the outside of the guide rod, and the two ends of the upper support plate spring are respectively fixed to the main connecting frame and the upper protrusion, and the two ends of the lower support plate spring are respectively fixed to the auxiliary connecting frame and the lower protrusion.

[0011] Preferably, the adaptation part includes a plurality of adaptation sealing plates fittedly installed at the upper edge of the secondary sealing plate and the upper edge of the main sealing plate, a ring shell is embedded through the middle of the edge of the adaptation sealing plate, and a plurality of adaptation grooves are evenly distributed through the opposite surfaces of the secondary sealing plate and the main sealing plate, and the adaptation sealing plates correspond to the adaptation grooves.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of slot frames are extended from the upper end of the main sealing plate near the edge and the upper end of the auxiliary sealing plate near the edge, and an adjusting stud is rotatably installed between the two ends of the slot frame, and a threaded sleeve is screwed on the outer surface of the adjusting stud, and the threaded sleeve is slidably matched with the slot frame, and a connecting frame is extended from the outer surface of the threaded sleeve, and the end of the connecting frame is fixed to the adaptive sealing plate.

[0013] A method for moisturizing and cultivating roses is also provided, comprising the following steps: S1: Plant roses in the planting trough, and then use a water pump to deliver water to the water inlet pipe; S2: At this time, water enters the watering pipe through the water inlet pipe, and drives the main sealing plate and the auxiliary sealing plate to move toward each other to close the planting trough. At the same time, the roots of the roses pass through the ring shell. S3: When the main sealing plate and the auxiliary sealing plate are closed, the stepped pin will push the water stop in the watering pipe to open the watering pipe, allowing water to be discharged from the outlet end of the watering pipe and to be poured on the soil in the planting trough under the cover of the main sealing plate and the auxiliary sealing plate for moisturizing and cultivation.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When water continuously enters the watering pipe through the water inlet pipe, the watering pipe will move toward the top of the planting trough due to the water pressure, and then drive the main sealing plate and the auxiliary sealing plate to move toward each other to close the planting trough. At this time, the rhizome of the rose passes through the ring shell, and the leaves and flowers of the rose are located above the main sealing plate and the auxiliary sealing plate. When the main sealing plate and the auxiliary sealing plate are closed, the stepped pin just extends into the interior of the watering pipe and pushes the water stop in the watering pipe to open the watering pipe and allow water to be discharged from the water outlet end of the watering pipe to water the soil in the planting trough from below the main sealing plate and the auxiliary sealing plate. The main sealing plate and the auxiliary sealing plate are used to block the water splashed during watering to prevent water from splashing on the leaves and flowers of the rose, thereby ensuring the health of the rose.

[0015] 2. By rotating the adjusting stud, the threaded sleeve can be driven to slide on the groove frame, thereby driving the ring shell on the adaptive sealing plate to move, so as to adjust the spacing between the ring shells to adapt to roses with different planting spacings and avoid pinching the roots of the roses when the main sealing plate and the auxiliary sealing plate are closed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a rose moisturizing planting trough device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the main sealing plate of a rose moisturizing planting trough device of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the secondary sealing plate of a rose moisturizing planting trough device according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adaptable sealing plate portion of a rose moisturizing planting trough device of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an internal view of a watering pipe of a rose moisturizing planting trough device according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a partial view of a rose moisturizing planting trough device according to the present invention; Figure 7 A rose moisturizing planting trough device according to the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of middle A; Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the synchronous gears of a rose moisturizing planting trough device of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Planting trough; 2. Auxiliary sealing plate; 3. Adaptive sealing plate; 4. Synchronous gear; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Main sealing plate; 7. Cross frame; 8. Fixed bracket; 9. Watering pipe; 10. Adaptive trough; 11. Ring shell; 12. Carrying rod; 13. Water receiving trough; 14. Trough bracket; 15. Bump; 16. Guide rod; 17. Positioning cap; 18. Support plate spring; 19. Main connecting frame; 20. Auxiliary connecting frame; 21. Synchronous gear plate; 22. Step pin; 23. Support ear; 24. Bolt; 25. Mounting ear; 26. Trough frame; 27. Adjusting stud; 28. Threaded sleeve; 29. ​​Connecting frame; 30. Piston; 31. Outer shell; 32. Water stopper; 33. Pressure plug cap; 34. Pressure plug spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and those skilled in the art may conceive of other obvious variations.

[0019] like Figures 1-8The rose moisturizing planting trough device shown in the figure comprises a planting trough 1, a secondary sealing plate 2 is provided at the rear of the upper end of the planting trough 1, and a main sealing plate 6 is provided at the front of the upper end of the planting trough 1. The secondary sealing plate 2 and the main sealing plate 6 can move toward each other under the action of water pressure when watering to close the cover on the planting trough 1, so as to water the soil in the planting trough 1 from below the main sealing plate 6 and the secondary sealing plate 2, and use the main sealing plate 6 and the secondary sealing plate 2 to block the water splashed during watering to prevent the water from splashing on the leaves and flowers of the roses. A synchronization member is provided between the secondary sealing plate 2 and the main sealing plate 6. The lower end of the sealing plate 6 is evenly distributed and inlaid with multiple watering pipes 9. The water outlet end of the watering pipe 9 is located below the main sealing plate 6. When the water is discharged, it can be blocked by the main sealing plate 6 to prevent it from splashing onto the leaves and flowers of the rose. A water stopper 32 is elastically installed near the edge of the inner side of the watering pipe 9. The water stopper 32 is tightly pressed against the step of the watering pipe 9. The water stopper 32 plays the role of blocking the watering pipe 9. A piston 30 is slidably installed on the middle part of the inner side of the watering pipe 9. The piston 30 plays the role of blocking the watering pipe 9. The piston 30 is connected to the planting trough 1. When the piston 3 0 and the water stopper 32, the watering pipe 9 can be pushed under the action of water pressure, and the middle part of the upper end of the main sealing plate 6 is inlaid with a water inlet pipe 5, which is connected to the external water pump for water supply. At the same time, there is no need to install a check valve or other facilities to prevent water backflow between the water pump and the water inlet pipe 5, so as to ensure that when the water pump stops supplying water, the contracted support plate spring 18 is released to push the auxiliary sealing plate 2 and the main sealing plate 6, so that when the auxiliary sealing plate 2 and the main sealing plate 6 separate and reset themselves, the water in the watering pipe 9 and the water inlet pipe 5 can flow back, so that the reset of the auxiliary sealing plate 2 and the main sealing plate 6 will not be affected To avoid obstruction, the water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the watering pipe 9, and the water inlet pipe 5 corresponds to between the piston 30 and the water stop 32, allowing water to enter between the piston 30 and the water stop 32, thereby pushing the watering pipe 9. A plurality of stepped pins 22 are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the lower end of the auxiliary sealing plate 2, and the stepped pins 22 are aligned with the watering pipe 9. The stepped pins 22 can push the water stop 32 in the watering pipe 9 to open the watering pipe 9, so that water can be discharged from the water outlet end of the watering pipe 9. Adaptive parts are provided at the upper edge of the main sealing plate 6 and the upper edge of the auxiliary sealing plate 2.

[0020] A carrying rod 12 extends coaxially from the front end of the piston 30. The carrying rod 12 passes through the front end of the watering pipe 9. The carrying rod 12 serves to support and fix the piston 30. The carrying rod 12 slides with the watering pipe 9. Two fixed brackets 8 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the front end of the planting trough 1. A cross frame 7 is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed bracket 8. The fixed bracket 8 and the cross frame 7 serve to fix the carrying rod 12 on the planting trough 1. The cross frame 7 is embedded in the end of the carrying rod 12.

[0021] A plug cap 33 is coaxially extended from the front end of the water stop 32, and a shell 31 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the plug cap 33. The plug cap 33 and the shell 31 serve to guide the water stop 32. The shell 31 is fixed to the inner wall of the watering pipe 9. A plug spring 34 is fixedly mounted on the inner front end of the shell 31. The end of the plug spring 34 is fixed to the front end of the plug cap 33. The plug spring 34 can push the water stop 32 to reset it to seal the watering pipe 9.

[0022] A plurality of drainage holes are evenly distributed throughout the bottom of the planting trough 1, which can drain excess water from the planting trough 1. A water receiving trough 13 is provided below the planting trough 1, which serves to receive the discharged water. A trough bracket 14 is provided on the front and rear sides of the water receiving trough 13. The upper end of the trough bracket 14 is fixed to the planting trough 1, and the trough bracket 14 serves to support the planting trough 1. A support ear 23 is extended from the lower part of the trough bracket 14, and mounting ears 25 are extended from the front and rear ends of the water receiving trough 13. A bolt 24 is provided between the end of the support ear 23 and the end of the mounting ear 25. The bolt 24 can lock the support ear 23 and the mounting ear 25 together to fix the water receiving trough 13.

[0023] The synchronous parts include auxiliary connecting frames 20 extending on both sides of the auxiliary sealing plate 2, and main connecting frames 19 extending on both sides of the main sealing plate 6. The auxiliary connecting frames 20 and the main connecting frames 19 both play a connecting role. Synchronous gears 4 are rotatably installed in the middle of both sides of the planting trough 1, and the upper and lower parts of the synchronous gears 4 are engaged with synchronous tooth plates 21. The two synchronous tooth plates 21 are staggered. The upper synchronous tooth plate 21 is fixed to the main connecting frame 19, and the lower synchronous tooth plate 21 is fixed to the auxiliary connecting frame 20. The cooperation between the synchronous tooth plate 21 and the synchronous gear 4 can make the auxiliary sealing plate 2 and the main sealing plate 6 move toward each other synchronously.

[0024] The upper and lower edges of both sides of the planting trough 1 are extended with protrusions 15, and the interior of the protrusions 15 is slidably installed with guide rods 16, which play the role of guiding the secondary sealing plate 2 and the main sealing plate 6. The ends of the guide rods 16 are coaxially inlaid with positioning caps 17, and the positioning caps 17 play the role of positioning the secondary sealing plate 2 and the main sealing plate 6 to the reset position. The upper guide rod 16 is fixed to the main connecting frame 19, and the lower guide rod 16 is fixed to the auxiliary connecting frame 20. The outer side of the guide rod 16 is wrapped with a support plate spring 18, and the two ends of the upper support plate spring 18 are respectively fixed to the main connecting frame 19 and the upper protrusion 15, and the two ends of the lower support plate spring 18 are respectively fixed to the auxiliary connecting frame 20 and the lower protrusion 15. The support plate spring 18 can allow the secondary sealing plate 2 and the main sealing plate 6 to separate and reset by themselves, so as to remove the top of the planting trough 1, so that the soil in the planting trough 1 and the rhizomes of the roses can be exposed, so as to ensure that they will not be blocked during subsequent light exposure.

[0025] The adaptable parts include a plurality of adaptable sealing plates 3 which are fitted at the upper edge of the auxiliary sealing plate 2 and the upper edge of the main sealing plate 6. An annular shell 11 is embedded through the middle of the edge of the adaptable sealing plate 3. The annular shell 11 serves to allow the roots of the roses to pass through. A plurality of adaptable grooves 10 are evenly distributed and penetrated on the opposite surfaces of the auxiliary sealing plate 2 and the main sealing plate 6. The adaptable grooves 10 can adapt to roses with different planting spacings. The adaptable sealing plates 3 serve to shield the adaptable grooves 10, and the adaptable sealing plates 3 correspond to the adaptable grooves 10.

[0026] The upper end of the main sealing plate 6 and the upper end of the auxiliary sealing plate 2 are both provided with multiple slot frames 26 near the edge, and an adjusting stud 27 is rotatably installed between the two ends of the slot frame 26. The slot frame 26 plays the role of supporting the adjusting stud 27, and the outer surface of the adjusting stud 27 is tightened with a threaded sleeve 28, which slides with the slot frame 26. The outer surface of the threaded sleeve 28 is extended with a connecting frame 29, and the end of the connecting frame 29 is fixed to the adaptive sealing plate 3. The connecting frame 29 plays the role of fixing the threaded sleeve 28 and the adaptive sealing plate 3 together. By rotating the adjusting stud 27, the threaded sleeve 28 can be driven to slide on the slot frame 26, and then the ring shell 11 on the adaptive sealing plate 3 can be driven to move to adjust the spacing between the ring shells 11, so as to adapt to roses with different planting spacings and avoid pinching the roots of the roses when the main sealing plate 6 and the auxiliary sealing plate 2 are closed.

[0027] A method for moisturizing and cultivating roses is also provided, comprising the following steps: S1: Plant roses in the planting trough 1, and then use a water pump to deliver water to the water inlet pipe 5; S2: At this time, water enters the watering pipe 9 through the water inlet pipe 5, and drives the main sealing plate 6 and the auxiliary sealing plate 2 to move toward each other to close the planting trough 1. At the same time, the roots of the roses pass through the ring shell 11. S3: When the main sealing plate 6 and the auxiliary sealing plate 2 are closed, the stepped pin 22 will push the water stop 32 in the watering pipe 9, so that the watering pipe 9 opens and allows water to be discharged from the outlet end of the watering pipe 9, so as to be poured on the soil in the planting trough 1 under the cover of the main sealing plate 6 and the auxiliary sealing plate 2 for moisturizing and cultivation.

[0028] During cultivation, the roses are planted in the planting trough 1 for cultivation. When watering and moisturizing are needed, water can be sent into the water inlet pipe 5 by a water pump, and continuously enters the watering pipe 9. At this time, the watering pipe 9 moves toward the top of the planting trough 1 due to the water pressure, thereby driving the main sealing plate 6 to move. At the same time, the moving main sealing plate 6 drives the upper synchronous gear plate 21 to move, thereby driving the synchronous gear 4 to rotate to drive the lower synchronous gear plate 21 to move in the opposite direction, thereby driving the auxiliary sealing plate 2 to move. In this process, the guide rod 16 slides in the protrusion 15 for guidance, and the support plate spring 18 contracts and deforms. When the main sealing plate 6 and the auxiliary sealing plate 2 move toward each other and close the cover on the planting trough 1, the rhizome of the rose will pass through the annular shell 11, and the leaves and flowers of the rose are located above the main sealing plate 6 and the auxiliary sealing plate 2. At the same time, the steps on the auxiliary sealing plate 2 The ladder pin 22 just extends into the interior of the watering pipe 9 and pushes the water stop 32 in the watering pipe 9 to open the watering pipe 9, allowing water to be discharged from the water outlet end of the watering pipe 9 to water the soil in the planting trough 1 from below the main sealing plate 6 and the auxiliary sealing plate 2. The main sealing plate 6 and the auxiliary sealing plate 2 are used to block the water splashed during watering to avoid water splashing on the leaves and flowers of the roses, thereby ensuring the health of the roses. When the watering is completed, the water pump can be stopped from delivering water. At this time, the water pressure is weakened due to the cessation of water supply, and the contracted support plate spring 18 is released to push the auxiliary sealing plate 2 and the main sealing plate 6, so that the auxiliary sealing plate 2 and the main sealing plate 6 separate and reset themselves to remove the top of the planting trough 1, so that the soil in the planting trough 1 and the roots and stems of the roses are exposed to ensure that they will not be blocked during subsequent illumination.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rose moisturizing planting trough device, comprising a planting trough (1), characterized in that: A secondary sealing plate (2) is provided at the rear of the upper end of the planting trough (1), a main sealing plate (6) is provided at the front of the upper end of the planting trough (1), a synchronization member is provided between the secondary sealing plate (2) and the main sealing plate (6), a plurality of watering pipes (9) are evenly distributed and inlaid at the lower end of the main sealing plate (6), the water outlet end of the watering pipe (9) is located below the main sealing plate (6), a water stopper (32) is elastically installed on the inner side of the watering pipe (9) near the edge, the water stopper (32) is pressed against the step of the watering pipe (9), and the inner middle part of the watering pipe (9) is slidably installed. A piston (30) is installed, and the piston (30) is connected to the planting trough (1). A water inlet pipe (5) is embedded in the middle of the upper end of the main sealing plate (6). The water inlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the watering pipe (9). The water inlet pipe (5) corresponds to between the piston (30) and the water stopper (32). A plurality of stepped pins (22) are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the lower end of the auxiliary sealing plate (2). The stepped pins (22) are aligned with the watering pipe (9). Adaptive parts are provided at the upper edge of the main sealing plate (6) and the upper edge of the auxiliary sealing plate (2).

2. The rose moisturizing planting trough device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A carrying rod (12) extends coaxially from the front end of the piston (30), and the carrying rod (12) extends through the front end of the watering pipe (9). The carrying rod (12) and the watering pipe (9) are slidably matched. Two fixed brackets (8) are symmetrically fixedly installed at the front end of the planting trough (1), and a cross frame (7) is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed bracket (8). The cross frame (7) is embedded in the end of the carrying rod (12).

3. The rose moisturizing planting trough device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plug cap (33) is coaxially extended from the front end of the water stopper (32), a housing (31) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the plug cap (33), the housing (31) is fixed to the inner wall of the watering pipe (9), a plug spring (34) is fixedly mounted on the inner front end of the housing (31), and the end of the plug spring (34) is fixed to the front end of the plug cap (33).

4. The rose moisturizing planting trough device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the planting trough (1) is evenly distributed with a plurality of drainage holes, a water receiving trough (13) is provided below the planting trough (1), trough brackets (14) are provided at the front and rear sides of the water receiving trough (13), the upper end of the trough bracket (14) is fixed to the planting trough (1), a supporting ear (23) is extended from the lower part of the trough bracket (14), and mounting ears (25) are extended from the front and rear ends of the water receiving trough (13), and a bolt (24) is provided between the end of the supporting ear (23) and the end of the mounting ear (25).

5. The rose moisturizing planting trough device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The synchronous member includes a secondary connecting frame (20) extending on both sides of the secondary sealing plate (2), a main connecting frame (19) extending on both sides of the main sealing plate (6), a synchronous gear (4) is rotatably mounted on the middle of both sides of the planting trough (1), and the upper and lower parts of the synchronous gear (4) are meshed with synchronous tooth plates (21), and the two synchronous tooth plates (21) are staggered. The upper synchronous tooth plate (21) is fixed to the main connecting frame (19), and the lower synchronous tooth plate (21) is fixed to the secondary connecting frame (20).

6. The rose moisturizing planting trough device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protrusion (15) is extended from the upper and lower edges of both sides of the planting groove (1), and a guide rod (16) is slidably installed inside the protrusion (15). The end of the guide rod (16) is coaxially inlaid with a positioning cap (17). The upper guide rod (16) is fixed to the main connecting frame (19), and the lower guide rod (16) is fixed to the auxiliary connecting frame (20). A support plate spring (18) is wound around the outside of the guide rod (16), and the two ends of the upper support plate spring (18) are respectively fixed to the main connecting frame (19) and the upper protrusion (15), and the two ends of the lower support plate spring (18) are respectively fixed to the auxiliary connecting frame (20) and the lower protrusion (15).

7. The rose moisturizing planting trough device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adaptable member comprises a plurality of adaptable sealing plates (3) fitted at the upper edge of the auxiliary sealing plate (2) and the upper edge of the main sealing plate (6), a ring shell (11) is embedded through the middle of the edge of the adaptable sealing plate (3), and a plurality of adaptable grooves (10) are evenly distributed and penetrated through the opposite surfaces of the auxiliary sealing plate (2) and the main sealing plate (6), and the adaptable sealing plates (3) correspond to the adaptable grooves (10).

8. The rose moisturizing planting trough device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of slot frames (26) are extended from the upper end of the main sealing plate (6) near the edge and the upper end of the auxiliary sealing plate (2) near the edge, and an adjusting stud (27) is rotatably installed between the two ends of the slot frame (26), and a threaded sleeve (28) is screwed on the outer surface of the adjusting stud (27), and the threaded sleeve (28) is slidably matched with the slot frame (26). A connecting frame (29) is extended from the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (28), and the end of the connecting frame (29) is fixed to the adaptive sealing plate (3).

9. A method for moisturizing and cultivating roses, applied to the rose moisturizing planting trough device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Plant roses in the planting trough (1), and then use a water pump to deliver water to the water inlet pipe (5); S2: At this time, water enters the watering pipe (9) through the water inlet pipe (5), and drives the main sealing plate (6) and the auxiliary sealing plate (2) to move toward each other to close the cover on the planting trough (1), and at the same time, the root of the rose passes through the ring shell (11); S3: When the main sealing plate (6) and the auxiliary sealing plate (2) are closed, the stepped pin (22) pushes the water stopper (32) in the watering pipe (9) to open the watering pipe (9) so that water can be discharged from the outlet end of the watering pipe (9) to be poured on the soil in the planting trough (1) under the cover of the main sealing plate (6) and the auxiliary sealing plate (2) for moisturizing cultivation.