Circulating hot marinating processing system and processing technology thereof
Through the closed-loop circulation and dual heating methods of the circulating hot braising processing system, combined with a variety of tumbling and kneading modes, the problems of low heating efficiency and high energy consumption of traditional equipment are solved, an efficient and low-cost food braising process is realized, and the intelligence of the equipment and production stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511003594.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional food marinating equipment has insufficient heating efficiency when processing large-capacity materials, a long production cycle, a single functional mode, and is difficult to accurately adapt to the characteristics of different materials. The hot water circulation insulation system has problems with heat loss and high energy consumption.
A circulating hot braising processing system was designed, including a braising tumbling machine, braising soup turnover heating equipment and a filtering device. Through the closed-loop circulation and dual heating of the braising soup, combined with multiple modes of negative pressure tumbling, positive pressure tumbling, normal pressure tumbling and static braising, sufficient contact and heat exchange between the braising soup and the meat are achieved. Steam insulation heating is used to improve heating efficiency and braising effect.
It significantly shortens the heating time of the braising soup, improves the braising efficiency and flavoring effect, reduces production costs, improves the utilization rate of the braising soup and the extraction of flavor substances. The equipment is highly intelligent, which reduces the labor intensity of workers and the risk of production accidents.
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Figure CN120660902A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to a circulating hot brine processing system and a processing technology thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the field of food braising and processing, traditional technology has long faced a dilemma. Although low-temperature braising can improve the net output rate, it is inefficient. Although high-temperature braising can shorten the working hours, it leads to juice loss and flavor deterioration. In order to break through this bottleneck, the applicant has developed a positive and negative pressure adjustable tumbling machine with patent publication number CN119014561A. It accelerates penetration by adjusting the pressure, and combines the water circulation insulation of the mold temperature controller barrel wall to preliminarily achieve a balance between braising efficiency and quality. However, the equipment still has defects in actual application. On the one hand, the heating efficiency is insufficient when processing large-capacity materials, resulting in an extension of the production cycle. On the other hand, the functional mode is relatively single, and it is difficult to make precise adaptive adjustments according to the characteristics of different materials. In addition, the hot water circulation insulation system has large heat loss and high energy consumption. These problems restrict its application effect in large-scale industrial production. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention relates to a circulating hot brine processing system and a processing technology thereof. The system has a simple and reliable structure, effectively solves the above technical problems, and is suitable for popularization and use. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A circulating hot brine processing system includes a braising and kneading machine, a braising soup turnover heating device, and a filtering device. A braising soup input port is provided at the front barrel cover position of the braising and kneading machine, and a braising soup output port is provided at the tail area of the braising and kneading machine. The liquid outlet end of the braising soup turnover heating device is connected to the braising soup input port of the barrel cover through a first pipeline, the braising soup output port of the braising and kneading machine is connected to the inlet of the filtering device through a second pipeline, and the outlet of the filtering device is connected to the liquid inlet end of the braising soup turnover heating device through a third pipeline. The braising and kneading machine, the braising soup turnover heating device and the filtering device are interconnected through an interface to form a braising soup circulation closed loop.
[0004] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the braising and kneading machine includes a frame, a support, a kneading barrel, a rotary drive mechanism, an angle adjustment mechanism, and an air pressure adjustment component. The kneading barrel is arranged on the support, and the rear end of the kneading barrel is connected to the output shaft of the rotary drive mechanism. The rotary drive mechanism is used to drive the kneading barrel to rotate. The support is connected to the frame through the angle adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the kneading barrel. The air pressure adjustment component is used to adjust the air pressure inside the kneading barrel.
[0005] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the front side of the tumbling barrel is provided with an openable and closable barrel cover, the air pressure regulating assembly includes a tube seat, an outer conduit, an inner conduit, a suction tube, a first air exhaust pipe, a second air exhaust pipe, and an inflation tube, the tube seat is coaxially arranged with the barrel cover and fixedly connected, the outer conduit is rotatably matched with the inner hole of the tube seat, the inner conduit is coaxially arranged with the outer conduit and is located on the inner side of the outer conduit, an air exhaust channel is formed between the inner conduit and the outer conduit, one end of the outer conduit is connected to the second air exhaust pipe, the second air exhaust pipe and the outer conduit are perpendicular to each other, The second air exhaust pipe connects the inner cavity of the tumbling and kneading barrel with the air exhaust channel, and the other end of the outer guide tube is connected to the first air exhaust pipe. The first air exhaust pipe is located on the outside of the tumbling and kneading barrel and is perpendicular to the outer guide tube. The first air exhaust pipe is connected to the vacuum system. One end of the inner guide tube is connected to the inner cavity of the tumbling and kneading barrel and serves as the braising soup input port. The other end of the inner guide tube is connected to the suction pipe and the inflation pipe through a three-way pipe. The inflation pipe is provided with a positive pressure inflation switch valve, the inflation pipe is connected to the air supply system, the suction pipe is provided with a supply switch valve, and the suction pipe is connected to the first pipeline.
[0006] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the angle adjustment mechanism includes a first cylinder, two groups of first cylinders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame, the front ends of the support are rotatably connected to the frame through support shafts, the cylinder body of the first cylinder is rotatably connected to the hinge seat on the frame, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is rotatably connected to the hinge seat at the rear of the support, and the extension and retraction of the piston rod of the first cylinder can make the support rotate around the axial direction of the support shaft.
[0007] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: it also includes an automatic cover opening assembly, which includes a support rod, a rotating shaft, a rotating motor, a limiting rod, a linkage plate, a cross rod, and a sleeve. The two support rods are symmetrical and fixedly installed on the front side of the support. The ends of the two support rods are connected by a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and the rotating shaft is connected to two symmetrical linkage plates, which can rotate with the rotating shaft. A cross rod is provided between the two linkage plates, and the two limiting rods are symmetrically arranged on the cross rod and perpendicular to each other. The sleeve is fixedly matched with the ends of the two limiting rods, and the sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the outer conduit. The outer conduit is provided with an air hole connected to the inner hole of the sleeve, and the sleeve is connected to the second air exhaust pipe.
[0008] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: it also includes an automatic clamping and locking mechanism, which includes a second cylinder, a limit plate, and a clamping positioning plate. Several second cylinders are evenly spaced around the outer edge of the barrel cover, and several limit plates are also evenly spaced around the outer edge of the barrel cover and correspond to the second cylinders. The cylinder body of the second cylinder rotates with the hinge seat on the barrel cover, and the clamping positioning plate is provided with a protrusion, which rotates with the limit plate. The piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to one end of the clamping positioning plate, and the other end of the clamping positioning plate is provided with a hook. The second cylinder is used to drive the clamping positioning plate to rotate so that the hook can clamp the ring at the opening position of the tumbling barrel.
[0009] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: it also includes a quick pressure relief mechanism, which includes a third cylinder, a support seat, and a baffle. The barrel cover is provided with an exhaust hole that does not coincide with its own axis. The support seat is arranged at the through hole position and is located on the outside of the barrel cover. The shape of the baffle is adapted to the exhaust hole. The third cylinder is arranged on the outside of the support seat and its piston rod is fixedly connected to the baffle. The third cylinder is used to drive the baffle to move to open and close the exhaust hole.
[0010] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the rotation drive mechanism includes a driven sprocket, a transmission chain, a drive motor, a transmission shaft, a bearing seat, and a shaft sleeve. A coaxial corresponding support plate is fixed at the center hole position of the rear baffle of the tumbling barrel. One end of the transmission shaft is inserted into the inner hole of the support plate and rotates with it. The drive motor is fixed on the support. The output shaft of the drive motor cooperates with the transmission chain through the drive sprocket. A driven sprocket is provided on the outer side of the transmission shaft. The drive shaft and the driven sprocket are coaxially fixed and matched. The transmission chain is wound around the driven sprocket and synchronized with the driving sprocket, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the support, the transmission shaft rotates with the bearing in the bearing seat, one end of the transmission shaft is connected to a discharge pipe, one end of the discharge pipe passes through the inner hole of the support plate and then bends and extends into the inner cavity of the tumbling barrel, the sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the transmission shaft and connected to the second pipeline, the sleeve is provided with a radially penetrating discharge port, the discharge port is used to connect the inner hole of the discharge pipe with the second pipeline, and the outlet of the discharge pipe serves as the brine output port.
[0011] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: it also includes a steam heating and insulation mechanism, the steam heating and insulation mechanism includes an outer cover shell, an insulation sleeve, a steam inlet pipe, a steam outlet pipe, and a guide sleeve, the outer cover shell is arranged on the outside of the barrel wall of the tumbling barrel, and a steam insulation chamber is formed between the outer cover shell and the tumbling barrel, the steam insulation chamber area is also provided with an insulation sleeve, the insulation sleeve is located between the outer cover shell and the outer wall of the tumbling barrel, an upper steam flow channel and a lower steam flow channel are provided inside the transmission shaft, the steam inlet pipe and the steam outlet pipe are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transmission shaft and are perpendicular to the transmission shaft, the steam inlet pipe connects the upper steam flow channel with the steam insulation chamber, the steam outlet pipe connects the lower steam flow channel with the steam insulation chamber, the guide sleeve is installed at the end of the transmission shaft away from the tumbling barrel, and the steam input port and the steam output port of the guide sleeve are respectively connected to the upper steam flow channel and the lower steam flow channel.
[0012] The present invention also designs a processing technology of a circulating hot brine processing system, which includes the following steps: S1, loading and sealing the barrel, opening the barrel cover of the marinated tumbling machine through the automatic opening component, loading the marinated product into the tumbling barrel, and activating the automatic clamping and locking mechanism to lock the barrel cover; S2, initial immersion angle adjustment, adjust the tumbling barrel to a preset tilt angle through the angle adjustment mechanism, so that the product is completely immersed in the subsequent brine; S3, introducing the brine, starting the brine turnover heating device, so that the brine heated in the turnover heating device continuously enters the tumbling barrel through the brine input port; S4, circulating heating, the braising liquid is continuously input until it reaches a preset ratio with the product to be marinated, then the valve of the second pipeline is opened, and the braising liquid in the tumbling barrel is discharged from the tail braising liquid outlet at an equal flow rate, passed through the second pipeline and purified by the filtering device, and returned to the turnover heating equipment through the third pipeline to complete the circulation; S5, heating and heat preservation is turned on. During the cyclic heating process, steam is introduced at the same time. Steam is first input from the guide sleeve, then passes through the upper steam flow channel and the steam inlet pipe in sequence, and then enters the steam insulation chamber. At the same time, steam is discharged from the steam insulation chamber, then passes through the steam outlet pipe and the lower steam flow channel in sequence, enters the guide sleeve, and then is discharged to complete the cycle. S6, suspending the brine circulation. After the brine reaches a preset temperature, the brine circulation process is terminated, and only steam insulation is retained to maintain a constant brine temperature; S7, marinating mode selection, according to the material characteristics, the marinating tumbler selects to perform the corresponding negative pressure tumbling, positive pressure tumbling, normal pressure tumbling, and static marinating any one of the operating modes; S8, discharging and recycling.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following outstanding and beneficial technical effects: The method of heating the braising soup in an external braising soup tank while circulating the braising soup to the braising and kneading machine is adopted. At the same time, the braising soup is combined with the steam insulation heating function of the braising and kneading machine itself to ensure that the braising soup is quickly heated to 100 degrees Celsius in a relatively short time. This dual heating method significantly shortens the time it takes to heat the braising soup to the target temperature. Compared with the traditional single heating method, the efficiency is greatly improved. In the circulation system, the braising soup continues to flow and contacts the meat pieces in real time, realizing braising while heating. This process accelerates heat transfer, allowing the braising soup to fully contact the meat pieces and accelerates penetration and fusion. Moreover, during the flow process, the braising soup and the meat pieces fully exchange heat, accelerating the penetration of the braising soup, ensuring that the meat pieces fully absorb the flavor of the braising soup while heating, thereby improving the braising efficiency and the flavor effect, and greatly shortening the overall braising cycle. In addition, this process reduces the waste of braising soup, reduces production costs, and improves the utilization rate of the braising soup, ensuring that the flavor substances in the braising soup are fully extracted and utilized. The system has multiple modes including negative pressure tumbling, positive pressure tumbling, normal pressure tumbling and static marinating. It can be flexibly selected according to the characteristics of different materials to achieve personalized marinating and ensure the stability of product flavor and texture. After the braising liquid reaches the set temperature, the steam in the tumbling barrel can also play a role in heat preservation. As a heating medium, steam has good heat conductivity and can evenly transfer heat to the braising liquid and meat in the tumbling barrel, making the temperature distribution in the barrel more uniform. In addition, steam insulation has high thermal efficiency and reduces energy consumption. The installation of automated devices such as automatic lid opening, clamping and locking, rapid pressure relief, angle adjustment mechanism, and rotary drive mechanism improves the intelligence of equipment operation, reduces the workers' participation in the marinating process, reduces the workers' labor intensity, improves production efficiency and operational safety, and improves the stability of the production process and the controllability of product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system layout; Figure 2 This is the overall schematic diagram of the marinated tumbling machine; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic cover opening component; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outside of the barrel cover; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the gas pressure regulating assembly; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a rotary drive mechanism; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the steam heating and insulation mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments. However, the specific implementation methods and embodiments described below are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the attached Figure 1 The directions or positional relationships shown are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0017] In the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.
[0018] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention designs a circulating hot brine processing system, including a braising and kneading machine 1, a braising soup turnover heating device 2, and a filtering device 3. The braising soup turnover heating device 2 can select a common braising soup tank, and its specific size can be adjusted according to the amount of materials. A braising soup input port is provided at the front barrel cover 13 of the braising and kneading machine 1, and a braising soup output port is provided at the tail area of the braising and kneading machine 1. The liquid outlet end of the braising soup turnover heating device 2 is connected to the braising soup input port of the barrel cover 13 through a first pipeline 4, and the braising soup output port of the braising and kneading machine 1 is connected to the inlet of the filtering device 3 through a second pipeline 5. The outlet of the filtering device 3 is connected to the liquid inlet end of the braising soup turnover heating device 2 through a third pipeline 6. The braising and kneading machine 1, the braising soup turnover heating device 2 and the filtering device 3 are interconnected through an interface to form a braising soup. The closed circulation loop ensures that the stewing and kneading machine 1 has a uniform temperature and is continuously updated with stewing soup flowing into it, providing a stable stewing environment for the meat pieces. The stewing soup discharged from the stewing and kneading machine 1's tail area enters the filter device 3 through the second pipeline 5 for purification, and then returns to the stewing soup circulation heating equipment 2 through the third pipeline 6 for reheating and utilization, forming a closed loop circulation. This not only reduces the waste of stewing soup and reduces production costs, but also improves the utilization rate of stewing soup, ensuring that the flavor substances in the stewing and kneading machine are fully extracted and utilized. The stewing soup circulation heating equipment 2 can quickly heat the stewing soup to the set temperature, and transfer the heat evenly to the meat pieces in the stewing and kneading machine 1 through the circulation system, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the entire stewing process and shortening the stewing cycle. Especially when the stewing soup needs to be quickly heated to 100°C, it effectively reduces the waiting time and improves production efficiency.
[0019] The filtering device 3 is mainly equipped with a corresponding filter net, which can purify the braising soup discharged from the braising and kneading machine 1, remove impurities, meat residue and other foreign matter, ensure that the braising soup returned to the braising soup turnover heating equipment 2 is clean and pure, maintain the quality and flavor of the braising soup, avoid the accumulation of impurities affecting the taste and quality of the braising soup, extend the service life of the braising soup, and the filtered braising soup can effectively prevent impurities from entering the pipeline and the inside of the equipment, avoid impurities clogging the pipeline, damaging components such as pumps and valves, and reduce the equipment failure rate.
[0020] In this system, the braising and kneading machine 1 includes a frame 7, a support 8, a kneading barrel 9, a rotary drive mechanism 10, an angle adjustment mechanism 11, and an air pressure adjustment component 12. The kneading barrel 9 is arranged on the support 8, and the rear end of the kneading barrel 9 is connected to the output shaft of the rotary drive mechanism 10. The rotary drive mechanism 10 is used to drive the kneading barrel 9 to rotate. The support 8 is connected to the frame 7 through the angle adjustment mechanism 11. The angle adjustment mechanism 11 is used to adjust the angle of the kneading barrel 9. The air pressure adjustment component 12 is used to adjust the internal air pressure of the kneading barrel 9, forming an organic whole, integrating multiple functions such as kneading, angle adjustment, and air pressure control. The reasonable layout and mutual coordination between the components meet the needs of different braising processes and improve the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.
[0021] Specifically, the front side of the tumbling barrel 9 is provided with an openable and closable barrel cover 13, and the air pressure regulating assembly 12 includes a tube seat 1201, an outer conduit 1202, an inner conduit 1203, a suction pipe 1204, a first air extraction pipe 1205, a second air extraction pipe 1206, and an air charging pipe 1207. The tube seat 1201 is coaxially arranged with the barrel cover 13 and is fixedly connected. The outer conduit 1202 is rotatably matched with the inner hole of the tube seat 1201, and the inner conduit 1203 is coaxially arranged with the outer conduit 1202 and is located inside the outer conduit 1202. On the other side, an air extraction channel is formed between the inner conduit 1203 and the outer conduit 1202, one end of the outer conduit 1202 is connected to a second air extraction pipe 1206, the second air extraction pipe 1206 and the outer conduit 1202 are perpendicular to each other, the second air extraction pipe 1206 connects the inner cavity of the tumbling barrel 9 with the air extraction channel, and the other end of the outer conduit 1202 is connected to the first air extraction pipe 1205, the first air extraction pipe 1205 is located on the outside of the tumbling barrel 9 and is perpendicular to the outer conduit 1202, the first air extraction pipe 120 5 is connected to the vacuum system, one end of the inner conduit 1203 is connected to the inner cavity of the tumbling and kneading barrel 9 and serves as the brine input port, the other end of the inner conduit 1203 is connected to the suction pipe 1204 and the inflation pipe 1207 through a three-way pipe, the inflation pipe 1207 is provided with a positive pressure inflation switch valve, the inflation pipe 1207 is connected to the air supply system, the suction pipe 1204 is provided with a feed switch valve, the suction pipe 1204 is connected to the first pipeline 4, which can realize the precise adjustment of the internal air pressure of the tumbling and kneading barrel 9, the inner conduit 120 3 serves as the inlet for the braising soup, which can be smoothly transported to the tumbling and kneading barrel 9. The outer conduit 1202 is connected to the second exhaust pipe 1206, which connects the inner cavity of the tumbling and kneading barrel 9 with the exhaust channel, and then connects with the vacuum system through the first exhaust pipe 1205 to quickly establish a negative pressure environment; the inflation pipe 1207 is equipped with a positive pressure inflation switch valve, which can introduce clean air as needed to achieve positive pressure control. This precise air pressure regulation function meets the requirements of different braising processes for the air pressure in the tumbling and kneading barrel 9, effectively improving the braising effect and product quality.
[0022] It is further preferred in this embodiment that the angle adjustment mechanism 11 includes a first cylinder 1101, and two groups of first cylinders 1101 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame 7. The front ends of the support 8 are rotatably connected to the frame 7 through support shafts 1102. The cylinder body of the first cylinder 1101 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat on the frame 7, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 1101 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat at the rear of the support 8. The extension and retraction of the piston rod of the first cylinder 1101 can make the support 8 rotate around the axial direction of the support shaft 1102. This symmetrical design and stable support structure ensure that when adjusting the angle of the tumbling barrel 9, the support 8 can rotate smoothly, reducing shaking and deviation. The entire mechanism can realize flexible angle adjustment of the tumbling barrel 9 within a certain angle range, which enables the tumbling barrel 9 to be adjusted to the optimal tumbling angle according to different marinating processes and meat characteristics.
[0023] It is further preferred in this embodiment that an automatic lid opening component 14 is further included, and the automatic lid opening component 14 includes a support rod 1401, a rotating shaft 1402, a rotating motor 1403, a limiting rod 1404, a linkage plate 1405, a cross bar 1406, and a sleeve 1407. The two support rods 1401 are symmetrical and fixedly installed on the front side of the support 8. The ends of the two support rods 1401 are connected by a rotating shaft 1402, and one end of the rotating shaft 1402 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor 1403. The rotating shaft 1402 is connected to two symmetrical linkage plates 1405, and the linkage plates 1405 can rotate with the rotating shaft 1402. A cross bar 1406 is provided between the two linkage plates 1405, and the two limiting rods 1404 are symmetrically arranged on the cross bar 1406 and perpendicular to each other. 407 is fixedly matched with the ends of the two limit rods 1404, and the sleeve 1407 is sleeved on the outside of the outer conduit 1202. The outer conduit 1202 is provided with an air hole connected to the inner hole of the sleeve 1407. The sleeve 1407 is connected to the second exhaust pipe 1206. The rotating motor 1403 serves as a power source, which can accurately control the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 1402, and then drive the opening and closing of the barrel cover 13 through the linkage plate 1405 and the cross bar 1406, thereby realizing the automatic opening and closing of the barrel cover 13 of the braising and kneading machine 1. During the production process, there is no need to manually open the cover, which reduces manual intervention, reduces labor intensity, and improves production efficiency. Especially in large-scale continuous production, the automatic opening function can realize fast loading and unloading, shorten the production cycle, and help improve the production capacity utilization of the equipment.
[0024] It is further preferred in this embodiment that it also includes an automatic clamping and locking mechanism 15, which includes a second cylinder 1501, a limit plate 1502, and a clamping positioning plate 1503. A number of second cylinders 1501 are evenly spaced around the outer edge of the barrel cover 13, and a number of limit plates 1502 are also evenly spaced around the outer edge of the barrel cover 13 and correspond to the second cylinders 1501. The cylinder body of the second cylinder 1501 rotates with the hinge seat on the barrel cover 13, and the clamping positioning plate 1503 is provided with a protrusion, which rotates with the limit plate 1502, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 1501 is connected to one end of the clamping positioning plate 1503. A hook portion is provided at the other end of the tight positioning plate 1503, and the second cylinder 1501 is used to drive the clamping positioning plate 1503 to rotate so that the hook portion can clamp the ring at the opening position of the tumbling barrel 9. The multiple clamping positioning plates 1503 can achieve synchronous movement under the drive of the second cylinder 1501, ensuring that the barrel cover 13 is uniformly stressed all around at the same time, avoiding deformation or poor sealing of the barrel cover 13 due to uneven force, and improving the stability and reliability of the equipment operation. In addition, this locking method is more reliable and can resist the pressure changes in the tumbling barrel 9 during the operation of the equipment, ensuring that the barrel cover 13 will not loosen under various working conditions, and avoiding production accidents and product quality problems caused by accidental opening of the barrel cover 13.
[0025] It is further preferred in this embodiment that a quick pressure relief mechanism 16 is also included, which includes a third cylinder 1601, a support seat 1602, and a baffle 1603. The barrel cover 13 is provided with an exhaust hole that does not coincide with its own axis. The support seat 1602 is arranged at the through hole position and is located on the outside of the barrel cover 13. The shape of the baffle 1603 is adapted to the exhaust hole. The third cylinder 1601 is arranged on the outside of the support seat 1602 and its piston rod is fixedly connected to the baffle 1603. The third cylinder 1601 is used to drive the baffle 1603 to move to open and close the exhaust hole. The quick pressure relief mechanism 16 can quickly open the exhaust hole in an emergency or process requirement, and quickly release the pressure in the tumbling barrel 9, effectively preventing serious accidents such as equipment failure and explosion of the barrel cover 13 due to excessive pressure, thereby ensuring the safety of equipment and operators.
[0026] It is further preferred in this embodiment that the rotation drive mechanism 10 includes a driven sprocket 1001, a transmission chain 1002, a drive motor 1003, a transmission shaft 1004, a bearing seat 1005, and a sleeve 1006. A coaxial support disk is fixedly provided at the center hole position of the rear baffle 1603 of the tumbling barrel 9. One end of the transmission shaft 1004 is inserted into the inner hole of the support disk and rotates with it. The drive motor 1003 is fixed on the support 8. The output shaft of the drive motor 1003 cooperates with the transmission chain 1002 through the drive sprocket. A driven sprocket 1001 is provided on the outside of the transmission shaft 1004. The shaft 1004 is coaxially fixed with the driven sprocket 1001, and the transmission chain 1002 is wound around the driven sprocket 1001 and synchronized with the driving sprocket. The sprocket, transmission chain 1002 and driving motor 1003 and other components form a reliable chain transmission system, which can stably transmit the output power of the driving motor 1003 to the transmission shaft 1004, thereby driving the tumbling barrel 9 to rotate accurately and evenly. This transmission method has high transmission efficiency and low power loss, ensuring that the tumbling barrel 9 can obtain sufficient power under different load conditions, realizing efficient tumbling operation, and meeting the requirements for tumbling intensity and speed in the production process.
[0027] The bearing seat 1005 is fixedly connected to the support 8, and the transmission shaft 1004 rotates with the bearing in the bearing seat 1005. The fixed installation of the bearing seat 1005 ensures the stability of the transmission shaft 1004 during high-speed rotation, reducing vibration and shaking. One end of the transmission shaft 1004 is connected to a discharge pipe 1007, and one end of the discharge pipe 1007 passes through the inner hole of the support plate and then bends to extend into the inner cavity of the tumbling barrel 9. The shaft sleeve 1006 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission shaft 1004 and connected to the second pipeline 5. The sleeve 1006 is provided with a radially penetrating discharge port, which is used to connect the inner hole of the discharge pipe 1007 with the corresponding second pipeline 5. The outlet of the discharge pipe 1007 serves as the braising soup output port, realizing convenient conduction of the braising soup output. This integrated design cleverly integrates the discharge function without affecting the rotation and driving functions of the tumbling barrel 9, simplifies the equipment structure, reduces the number of parts, reduces the risk of equipment failure, and makes the discharge of the braising soup smoother and more efficient, thereby improving the continuity of the production process.
[0028] It is further preferred that the present embodiment further comprises a steam heating and heat preservation mechanism 17, the steam heating and heat preservation mechanism 17 comprises an outer cover shell 1701, a heat preservation sleeve 1702, a steam inlet pipe 1703, a steam outlet pipe 1704, and a flow guide sleeve 1705, the outer cover shell 1701 is arranged on the outer side of the barrel wall of the tumbling and kneading barrel 9, a steam heat preservation cavity is formed between the outer cover shell 1701 and the tumbling and kneading barrel 9, the steam heat preservation cavity area is further provided with a heat preservation sleeve 1702, and the heat preservation sleeve 1702 is located in the outer cover shell 1701. 01 and the outer wall of the rolling and kneading barrel 9, the setting of the insulation sleeve 1702 further enhances the thermal insulation performance of the steam insulation chamber, reduces the amount of steam used, reduces energy consumption, and has a significant energy-saving effect. The inner side of the transmission shaft 1004 is provided with an upper steam flow channel 1706 and a lower steam flow channel 1707, and the steam inlet pipe 1703 and the steam outlet pipe 1704 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transmission shaft 1004 and are perpendicular to the transmission shaft 1004. The steam inlet pipe 1703 transfers the upper steam flow to the lower steam flow channel 1707. The steam channel 1706 is connected to the steam insulation chamber, and the steam outlet pipe 1704 connects the lower steam flow channel 1707 with the steam insulation chamber. The guide sleeve 1705 is installed on the end of the drive shaft 1004 away from the tumbling barrel 9. The steam input port and the steam output port of the guide sleeve 1705 are connected to the upper steam flow channel 1706 and the lower steam flow channel 1707 respectively. The guide sleeve 1705 is connected to the steam circulation supply system, so that the steam can evenly wrap the outer wall of the tumbling barrel 9. Combined with the heat insulation effect of the insulation sleeve 1702, the heat loss can be minimized to the greatest extent, ensuring that the temperature of the braising soup in the tumbling barrel 9 is uniform and stably maintained within the set range, providing ideal temperature conditions for the braising process, and helping to improve the braising quality and taste of the product. Compared with the liquid water insulation method, steam is used as the heating medium, which has good heat conduction performance and can evenly transfer heat to the braising soup and meat pieces in the tumbling barrel 9, making the temperature distribution in the barrel more uniform. In addition, steam insulation has high thermal efficiency and reduces energy consumption.
[0029] The present invention also designs a processing technology of a circulating hot brine processing system, which includes the following steps: S1, loading and sealing the barrel: the barrel cover 13 of the braising and kneading machine 1 is opened by the automatic lid opening assembly 14, the product to be braising is loaded into the kneading barrel 9, and the automatic clamping and locking mechanism 15 is activated to lock the barrel cover 13 to ensure the sealing between the barrel cover 13 and the kneading barrel 9 to prevent the braising soup from leaking during the braising process; S2, initial immersion angle adjustment, adjust the tumbling and kneading barrel 9 to a preset 30-degree tilt angle through the angle adjustment mechanism 11, so that the product is completely immersed in the subsequent brine to ensure the initial immersion effect; S3, introducing the brine, starting the brine turnover heating device 2, so that the brine heated in the turnover heating device continuously enters the tumbling barrel 9 through the brine input port; S4, circulating heating, the brine is continuously input until the brine reaches a preset ratio of 2:1 with the product to be braised, then the valve of the second pipeline 5 is opened, and the brine in the tumbling barrel 9 is discharged from the rear brine outlet at an equal flow rate, and is purified through the filtering device 3 through the second pipeline 5. After the brine is free of impurities, it is returned to the turnover heating equipment through the third pipeline 6, thus completing the circulation process; S6, turn on heating and heat preservation, and introduce steam synchronously during the circulating flow heating process. The steam is first input from the guide sleeve 1705, and then passes through the upper steam flow channel 1706 and the steam inlet pipe 1703 in sequence before entering the steam insulation chamber. At the same time, the steam is discharged from the steam insulation chamber and passes through the steam outlet pipe 1704 and the lower steam flow channel 1707 in sequence before entering the guide sleeve 1705 and being output to complete the steam circulation heating. This enables the braising and kneading machine itself to have a heating function, and can cooperate with the external circulating heating method to quickly increase the temperature of the braising soup to the corresponding temperature. The double heating method greatly shortens the time for heating the braising soup to the target temperature.
[0030] S5, suspending the braising soup circulation. After the braising soup reaches the preset temperature, the braising soup circulation process is terminated, and only steam insulation is retained to maintain a constant braising soup temperature. The steam insulation system ensures that the braising soup temperature in the tumbling barrel remains stable during the subsequent braising process through uniform heat conduction, thereby ensuring the quality stability of the product; S7, marinating mode selection, according to the material characteristics, the marinating tumbler 1 selects to perform the corresponding negative pressure tumbling, positive pressure tumbling, normal pressure tumbling, and static marinating any one of the operating modes; S8, material recovery.
[0031] Among them, if the negative pressure rolling and kneading mode is adopted, the negative pressure environment expands the gaps between the food tissues, and the penetration resistance of the braising soup is significantly reduced, which can quickly penetrate into the interior of the food, achieve efficient penetration and uniform flavoring, and improve the taste and flavor of the product. When positive pressure rolling and kneading is adopted, the water temperature can be increased to accelerate heat transfer and collagen hydrolysis reaction rate, so that bone-containing food can be matured faster, greatly improving production efficiency and reducing production cycle. The bones become softer, and the separation of bones and meat becomes easier, which improves the convenience and taste of the product. Normal pressure rolling and kneading can avoid damage to the food caused by pressure changes for processing high-starch food. At the same time, the rotation of the rolling and kneading barrel 9 gently massages and mixes the food, reduces the product breakage rate, and improves the product yield and economic benefits. The use of static braising is further for food with fragile fibers, avoiding the physical damage that may be caused to it by the rolling and kneading process, ensuring the appearance and taste of the product, and meeting the quality requirements of the high-end market. In the static state, the braising soup slowly penetrates into the interior of the food under the action of gravity, achieving a better braising effect, while avoiding the damage to the food structure by the intense braising method.
[0032] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made by technicians in the relevant technical field based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A circulating hot brine processing system, characterized by: It includes a braising and kneading machine, a braising soup turnover heating device, and a filtering device. The front barrel cover of the braising and kneading machine is provided with a braising soup input port, and the tail area of the braising and kneading machine is provided with a braising soup output port. The liquid outlet of the braising soup turnover heating device is connected to the braising soup input port of the barrel cover through a first pipeline, the braising soup output port of the braising and kneading machine is connected to the inlet of the filtering device through a second pipeline, and the outlet of the filtering device is connected to the liquid inlet of the braising soup turnover heating device through a third pipeline. The braising and kneading machine, the braising soup turnover heating device and the filtering device are interconnected through an interface to form a braising soup circulation closed loop.
2. A circulating hot brine processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The braising and kneading machine includes a frame, a support, a kneading barrel, a rotary drive mechanism, an angle adjustment mechanism, and an air pressure adjustment component. The kneading barrel is arranged on the support, and the rear end of the kneading barrel is connected to the output shaft of the rotary drive mechanism. The rotary drive mechanism is used to drive the kneading barrel to rotate. The support is connected to the frame through the angle adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the kneading barrel. The air pressure adjustment component is used to adjust the air pressure inside the kneading barrel.
3. A circulating hot brine processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the tumbling and kneading barrel is provided with an openable and closable barrel cover, and the air pressure regulating assembly includes a tube seat, an outer conduit, an inner conduit, a suction tube, a first air extraction tube, a second air extraction tube, and an air charging tube. The tube seat is coaxially arranged with the barrel cover and fixedly connected, the outer conduit is rotatably matched with the inner hole of the tube seat, the inner conduit is coaxially arranged with the outer conduit and is located on the inner side of the outer conduit, and an air extraction channel is formed between the inner conduit and the outer conduit, one end of the outer conduit is connected to the second air extraction tube, the second air extraction tube and the outer conduit are perpendicular to each other, and the second air extraction tube can rotate the tumbling and kneading barrel. The inner cavity is connected to the air extraction channel, and the other end of the outer tube is connected to the first air extraction pipe. The first air extraction pipe is located on the outside of the tumbling barrel and is perpendicular to the outer tube. The first air extraction pipe is connected to the vacuum system. One end of the inner tube is connected to the inner cavity of the tumbling barrel and serves as the braising soup input port. The other end of the inner tube is connected to the suction pipe and the inflation pipe through a three-way pipe. The inflation pipe is provided with a positive pressure inflation switch valve, the inflation pipe is connected to the air supply system, the suction pipe is provided with a supply switch valve, and the suction pipe is connected to the first pipeline.
4. A circulating hot brine processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism includes a first cylinder, and two groups of first cylinders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame. The front ends of the support are rotatably connected to the frame through support shafts. The cylinder body of the first cylinder is rotatably connected to the hinge seat on the frame, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is rotatably connected to the hinge seat at the rear of the support. The extension and retraction of the piston rod of the first cylinder can make the support rotate around the axial direction of the support shaft.
5. The circulating hot brine processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an automatic lid opening assembly, which includes a support rod, a rotating shaft, a rotating motor, a limiting rod, a linkage plate, a cross bar, and a sleeve. The two support rods are symmetrical and fixedly installed on the front side of the support. The ends of the two support rods are connected by a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the rotating motor, the rotating shaft is connected to two symmetrical linkage plates, and the linkage plates can rotate with the rotating shaft. A cross bar is provided between the two linkage plates, and the two limiting rods are symmetrically arranged on the cross bar and perpendicular to each other. The sleeve is fixedly matched with the ends of the two limiting rods, and the sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the outer conduit. The outer conduit is provided with an air hole connected to the inner hole of the sleeve, and the sleeve is connected to the second air exhaust pipe.
6. The circulating hot brine processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an automatic clamping and locking mechanism, which includes a second cylinder, a limit plate, and a clamping positioning plate. Several second cylinders are evenly spaced around the outer edge of the barrel cover, and several limit plates are also evenly spaced around the outer edge of the barrel cover and correspond to the second cylinders. The cylinder body of the second cylinder rotates with the hinge seat on the barrel cover, and the clamping positioning plate is provided with a protrusion, which rotates with the limit plate. The piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to one end of the clamping positioning plate, and the other end of the clamping positioning plate is provided with a hook. The second cylinder is used to drive the clamping positioning plate to rotate so that the hook can clamp the ring at the opening position of the tumbling barrel.
7. The circulating hot brine processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a quick pressure relief mechanism, which includes a third cylinder, a support seat, and a baffle. The barrel cover is provided with an exhaust hole that does not coincide with its own axis. The support seat is arranged at the through hole position and is located on the outside of the barrel cover. The shape of the baffle is adapted to the exhaust hole. The third cylinder is arranged on the outside of the support seat and its piston rod is fixedly connected to the baffle. The third cylinder is used to drive the baffle to move to open and close the exhaust hole.
8. The circulating hot brine processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism that this transmission mechanism is connected with the said tumbler is that the tumbler is fixed on the said tumbler, and the transmission mechanism that this transmission mechanism is connected with the said tumbler is that the tumbler is fixed on the said tumbler and the transmission mechanism that this transmission mechanism is connected with the said tumbler.
9. The circulating hot brine processing system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The steam heating and heat preservation mechanism is also included, and the steam heating and heat preservation mechanism includes an outer cover shell, an insulation sleeve, a steam inlet pipe, a steam outlet pipe, and a guide sleeve. The outer cover shell is arranged on the outside of the barrel wall of the tumbling barrel, and a steam insulation chamber is formed between the outer cover shell and the tumbling barrel. The steam insulation chamber area is also provided with an insulation sleeve, and the insulation sleeve is located between the outer cover shell and the outer wall of the tumbling barrel. An upper steam flow channel and a lower steam flow channel are provided inside the transmission shaft, and the steam inlet pipe and the steam outlet pipe are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transmission shaft and are perpendicular to the transmission shaft. The steam inlet pipe connects the upper steam flow channel with the steam insulation chamber, and the steam outlet pipe connects the lower steam flow channel with the steam insulation chamber. The guide sleeve is installed at the end of the transmission shaft away from the tumbling barrel, and the steam input port and the steam output port of the guide sleeve are respectively connected with the upper steam flow channel and the lower steam flow channel.
10. A processing technology based on the circulating hot brine processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The following steps are included: S1, loading and sealing the barrel, opening the barrel cover of the marinated tumbling machine through the automatic opening component, loading the marinated product into the tumbling barrel, and activating the automatic clamping and locking mechanism to lock the barrel cover; S2, initial immersion angle adjustment, adjust the tumbling and kneading barrel to a preset tilt angle through the angle adjustment mechanism, so that the product is completely immersed in the subsequent brine; S3, introducing the brine soup, starting the brine soup turnover heating device, so that the brine soup heated in the turnover heating device continuously enters the tumbling barrel through the brine soup input port; S4, circulating heating, the braising liquid is continuously input until it reaches a preset ratio with the product to be marinated, then the valve of the second pipeline is opened, and the braising liquid in the tumbling barrel is discharged from the tail braising liquid outlet at an equal flow rate, passed through the second pipeline and purified by the filtering device, and returned to the turnover heating equipment through the third pipeline to complete the circulation; S5, heating and heat preservation is turned on. During the circulating heating process, steam is introduced at the same time. Steam is first input from the guide sleeve, passes through the upper steam flow channel, the steam inlet pipe, and then enters the steam insulation chamber. Then, steam is discharged from the steam insulation chamber, passes through the steam outlet pipe, the lower steam flow channel, enters the guide sleeve, and then is discharged to complete the cycle. S6, suspending the brine circulation. After the brine reaches a preset temperature, the brine circulation process is terminated, and only steam insulation is retained to maintain a constant brine temperature; S7, marinating mode selection, according to the material characteristics, the marinating tumbler selects to perform the corresponding negative pressure tumbling, positive pressure tumbling, normal pressure tumbling, and static marinating any one of the operating modes; S8, discharging and recycling.
Citation Information
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