Efficient sugar-coating film coating machine for medicine processing and coating method thereof

Through the six-station flow design and hot air circulation system, the problems of low efficiency and poor uniformity of traditional sugar coating equipment have been solved, an efficient and automated drug coating process has been achieved, and the quality of drugs has been ensured.

CN120661383AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19SHANXI DANINGTANG PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511178946.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional sugar coating equipment has low production efficiency, uneven coating, and low degree of automation, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern pharmaceutical production.

Method used

The six-station flow design enables simultaneous loading, coating, discharging and cleaning processes. Combined with the hot air circulation system and the cartridge rotation function, uniform coating is ensured, and automatic cleaning is achieved through the cleaning module.

Benefits of technology

It improves production efficiency, achieves uniform coating of drugs, ensures product quality stability, and prevents cross contamination.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine coating, and discloses an efficient sugar-coating film coating machine for medicine processing and a coating method thereof.The efficient sugar-coating film coating machine comprises a main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprises a shell, and the main body mechanism is provided with six circulation mechanisms used for driving medicine to move and an operation mechanism used for coating the medicine; according to the invention, a six-station circulation design is adopted, so that the processes of feeding, coating, discharging and cleaning are synchronously carried out, and seamless connection among the processes is realized; layered coating is conducted on medicine through the three independent coating stations, it is guaranteed that each medicine can be evenly coated and covered through the hot air circulating system in combination with the self-rotation function of the medicine barrels, and the product quality stability is remarkably improved; automatic cleaning of the coating equipment is achieved through the cleaning module, a special cleaning station is matched with high-pressure water flow jetting, residual materials inside and outside a medicine barrel can be thoroughly removed, and cross contamination can be effectively prevented through closed cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of drug coating, in particular to a high-efficiency sugar coating film coating machine for drug processing and a coating method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the pharmaceutical industry, sugar film coating is a crucial step in drug production, primarily used to improve drug taste, enhance stability, control release rate, and facilitate identification. Traditional sugar coating equipment primarily utilizes intermittent production methods, resulting in low production efficiency, poor coating uniformity, and a low degree of automation. As the pharmaceutical industry's demands for product quality and production efficiency continue to rise, existing coating equipment is no longer able to meet the demands of modern pharmaceutical production.

[0003] The sugar coating machines currently on the market generally have the following technical defects: traditional equipment mostly adopts a single rotating pot design, and drugs are easily accumulated during the coating process, resulting in uneven coating. The loading, coating, discharging and cleaning processes of existing equipment need to be carried out step by step. The process conversion is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which seriously affects production efficiency. In response to the above technical problems, it is urgent to develop a new type of high-efficiency sugar coating film coating machine. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency sugar coating film coating machine and a coating method thereof for drug processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In response to the above technical problems, the present invention adopts a technical solution: a high-efficiency sugar film coating machine for drug processing, comprising a main body mechanism, the main body mechanism including a shell, and the main body mechanism being provided with six circulation mechanisms for driving the movement of drugs and an operating mechanism for coating the drugs; The main mechanism includes an internal bidirectional threaded cylinder fixedly mounted in the outer shell, a central gear rotatably mounted on the outer shell, a center of the central gear slidingly mounted on the central sliding shaft, a convex ball fixedly mounted on the central sliding shaft, the convex ball slides in the bidirectional internal thread of the internal bidirectional threaded cylinder, a turret column rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the internal bidirectional threaded cylinder, a turret fixedly mounted on the turret column, a sliding frame rotatably mounted on the central sliding shaft, and an internal gear rotatably mounted in the outer shell; The operating mechanism includes a feeding module, three coating modules, a discharging module and a cleaning module.

[0006] Furthermore, the main body mechanism also includes a plurality of guide pillars fixedly mounted on the outer shell, the sliding frame slides along the guide pillars, a motor is fixedly mounted on the outer shell, a continuous gear is rotatably mounted on the outer shell, the motor drives the continuous gear to rotate through a belt transmission, and the continuous gear drives the internal gear to rotate through a belt transmission.

[0007] Furthermore, a bidirectional screw and a rotating column are rotatably installed on the outer shell, a moving block is slidably installed on the outer shell, the moving block and the bidirectional screw form a threaded transmission, a moving gear is slidably installed on the rotating column, the continuous gear drives the rotating column to rotate through the belt transmission, and the rotating column drives the bidirectional screw to rotate through the gear transmission.

[0008] Furthermore, a rear docking gear and a front docking gear are rotatably mounted on the outer shell. The front docking gear drives the central gear to rotate via a belt transmission, and the rear docking gear drives the rotating frame column to rotate via a belt transmission.

[0009] Furthermore, the circulation mechanism includes a cartridge, a self-rotating gear and a transfer gear rotatably mounted on a rotating frame. The self-rotating gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the cartridge, the self-rotating gear is engaged with the transfer gear, the transfer gear is engaged with the internal gear, and a plurality of holes are opened on the cartridge.

[0010] Furthermore, the operating mechanism includes a fan, a heating plate and a sugar powder box fixedly mounted on the outer shell, the heating plate is located below the fan, an air guide plate is installed in the outer shell, and an induced draft fan is installed on the outer shell.

[0011] Furthermore, the coating module includes a powdered sugar tube fixedly mounted on the powdered sugar box, a nozzle fixedly mounted on the powdered sugar tube, and the nozzle fixedly mounted on the sliding frame. When the sliding frame moves to the innermost side, the nozzle is inserted into the corresponding medicine cartridge.

[0012] Furthermore, the feeding module includes a feeding tube fixedly mounted on the outer shell, a pushing tube and a pushing plate fixedly mounted on the sliding frame, a docking pushing plate slidingly mounted in the feeding tube, a feeding hole being opened on the docking pushing plate, a compression spring being arranged between the docking pushing plate and the feeding tube, a slope being arranged in the pushing tube, and in the initial state, the docking pushing plate closes the bottom of the feeding tube; the discharging module includes a discharging box fixedly mounted on the sliding frame, and the opening of the discharging box is facing upward.

[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning module includes a cleaning box fixedly mounted on the sliding frame, and a water inlet and a water outlet are provided on the outer shell. The water inlet is connected to an external water source. When the sliding frame moves to the innermost side, the cleaning box is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding cartridge.

[0014] A coating method for a high-efficiency sugar coating film coating machine for drug processing, the steps are as follows: S1. The drug is placed into the circulation mechanism through the feeding module, and the circulation mechanism rotates one-sixth of a circle to drive the drug to the next station; S2. The drug is coated by three coating modules; S3. The coated drug is removed through the discharging mechanism; S4. Clean the flow module through the cleaning module.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are: (1) The present invention adopts a six-station flow design, which realizes the simultaneous execution of the loading, coating, discharging and cleaning processes, achieves seamless connection between the processes, and eliminates the time waste of process conversion in traditional equipment; (2) The present invention coats the drugs in layers through three independent coating stations, and ensures that each drug can obtain uniform coating coverage through the hot air circulation system combined with the self-rotation function of the cartridge, thereby improving the stability of product quality; (3) The present invention realizes the automatic cleaning of the coating equipment through the cleaning module, and the dedicated cleaning station cooperates with the high-pressure water jet to thoroughly remove the residual materials inside and outside the cartridge, and the closed cleaning effectively prevents cross contamination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 The structure diagram of the main mechanism in the present invention is as follows Figure 1 ; Figure 4 The structure diagram of the main mechanism in the present invention is as follows Figure 2 ; Figure 5 The structure diagram of the main mechanism in the present invention is as follows Figure 3 ; Figure 6 The structure diagram of the main mechanism in the present invention is as follows Figure 4 ; Figure 7 The structure of the circulation mechanism in the present invention is shown as follows Figure 1 ; Figure 8 The structure of the circulation mechanism in the present invention is shown as follows Figure 2 ; Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of the operating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the coating module of the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning module in the present invention; Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding module and the discharging module in the present invention; Figure 13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding module in the present invention.

[0017] Reference numerals: 101, housing; 102, motor; 103, rotating column; 104, bidirectional screw; 105, moving block; 106, moving gear; 107, rear docking gear; 108, front docking gear; 109, center gear; 110, center slide shaft; 111, continuous gear; 112, internal gear; 113, turret column; 114, turret; 115, convex ball; 116, internal bidirectional threaded cylinder; 117, sliding frame; 118, guide Column; 201, medicine cartridge; 202, self-rotating gear; 203, transfer gear; 301, fan; 302, heating plate; 303, exhaust fan; 304, powdered sugar box; 305, powdered sugar tube; 306, nozzle; 307, cleaning box; 308, water inlet; 309, water outlet; 310, discharge box; 311, push tube; 312, push plate; 313, feed tube; 314, docking push plate; 315, compression spring; 316, air guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Example: Reference Figures 1-13 A high-efficiency sugar film coating machine for drug processing includes a main body mechanism, the main body mechanism includes a shell 101, and the main body mechanism is provided with six circulation mechanisms for driving the movement of drugs and an operating mechanism for coating the drugs; The main mechanism includes an internal bidirectional threaded barrel 116 fixedly mounted in the housing 101, a central gear 109 rotatably mounted on the housing 101, the center of the central gear 109 being slidably mounted on a central sliding shaft 110, a convex ball 115 fixedly mounted on the central sliding shaft 110, the convex ball 115 sliding in the bidirectional internal thread of the internal bidirectional threaded barrel 116, a turret column 113 rotatably mounted on the outer side of the internal bidirectional threaded barrel 116, a turret 114 fixedly mounted on the turret column 113, a sliding frame 117 rotatably mounted on the central sliding shaft 110, and an internal gear 112 rotatably mounted in the housing 101; The operating mechanism includes a feeding module, three coating modules, a discharging module and a cleaning module.

[0020] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, the main mechanism also includes a plurality of guide posts 118 fixedly mounted on the outer shell 101, and the sliding frame 117 slides along the guide posts 118. The outer shell 101 is fixedly mounted with a motor 102, and the outer shell 101 is rotatably mounted with a continuous gear 111. The motor 102 drives the continuous gear 111 to rotate through a belt transmission, and the continuous gear 111 drives the internal gear 112 to rotate through a belt transmission.

[0021] like Figure 3-Figure 6As shown, a bidirectional screw rod 104 and a rotating column 103 are rotatably installed on the outer shell 101, a moving block 105 is slidably installed on the outer shell 101, and the moving block 105 and the bidirectional screw rod 104 form a threaded transmission. A moving gear 106 is slidably installed on the rotating column 103, and the continuous gear 111 drives the rotating column 103 to rotate through a belt transmission, and the rotating column 103 drives the bidirectional screw rod 104 to rotate through a gear transmission.

[0022] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, a rear docking gear 107 and a front docking gear 108 are rotatably mounted on the housing 101 . The front docking gear 108 drives the central gear 109 to rotate via a belt transmission, and the rear docking gear 107 drives the rotating frame column 113 to rotate via a belt transmission.

[0023] The motor 102 drives the continuous gear 111 to rotate through the transmission belt, and the continuous gear 111 drives the internal gear 112 to rotate through the transmission belt. The continuous gear 111 drives the rotating column 103 to rotate through the transmission belt. The rotating column 103 drives the bidirectional screw rod 104 to rotate through the gear transmission. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 104 drives the moving block 105 to slide along the housing 101. The moving block 105 drives the moving gear 106 to slide along the rotating column 103. The rotating column 103 drives the moving gear 106 to rotate, and the moving gear 106 moves toward the front docking gear 108. When the moving block 105 drives the moving gear 106, the moving gear 106 moves toward the front docking gear 108. When the gear 106 reaches the front docking gear 108, the moving gear 106 drives the front docking gear 108 to rotate, and the front docking gear 108 drives the central gear 109 to rotate through the belt drive, and the central gear 109 drives the central sliding shaft 110 to rotate. The central sliding shaft 110 performs a spiral motion under the cooperation of the convex ball 115 and the bidirectional internal thread of the internal bidirectional threaded cylinder 116, thereby driving the sliding frame 117 to slide along the guide column 118 toward the housing 101. When the moving gear 106 continues to move along the rotating column 103, the moving gear 106 will disengage from the front docking gear 108. At this time The sliding frame 117 just moves to the innermost side, at this time, loading, coating, unloading and cleaning of the cartridge 201 are carried out. Under the action of the bidirectional external thread of the bidirectional screw 104, when the moving block 105 moves to the extreme position, it starts to move in the opposite direction, and then the moving gear 106 is engaged with the front docking gear 108 again. At this time, the front docking gear 108 drives the continuous gear 111 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding frame 117 to move in the direction away from the housing 101. When the moving gear 106 is disengaged from the front docking gear 108, the sliding frame 117 moves to the outermost side, and then the moving block 105 is moved to the outermost side. 105 continues to move with the moving gear 106. When the moving gear 106 is engaged with the rear docking gear 107, the moving gear 106 drives the rear docking gear 107 to rotate. The rear docking gear 107 drives the turntable column 113 and the turntable 114 to rotate through the belt drive. When the moving block 105 and the moving gear 106 move to the extreme position, they start to move in the opposite direction. When the moving gear 106 is disengaged from the rear docking gear 107, the turntable 114 rotates just one-sixth of a circle. Then the moving block 105 continues to move the moving gear 106 toward the front docking gear 108, and so on.

[0024] like Figure 7 、 Figure 8 As shown, the circulation mechanism includes a cartridge 201 rotatably mounted on a rotating frame 114, a self-rotating gear 202 and a transfer gear 203. The self-rotating gear 202 is fixedly mounted on one end of the cartridge 201. The self-rotating gear 202 is engaged with the transfer gear 203. The transfer gear 203 is engaged with the internal gear 112. A plurality of holes are provided on the cartridge 201.

[0025] The rotating rack 114 rotates one-sixth of a circle each time, so that the cartridge 201 switches between various working positions. The rotation of the internal gear 112 drives the intermediate gear 203 to rotate, and drives the cartridge 201 to rotate through the self-rotating gear 202.

[0026] like Figures 9-13 As shown, the operating mechanism includes a fan 301 fixedly mounted on the housing 101, a heating plate 302 and a powdered sugar box 304, the heating plate 302 is located below the fan 301, an air guide plate 316 is installed in the housing 101, and an induced draft fan 303 is provided on the housing 101.

[0027] like Figures 9-13 As shown, the coating module includes a powdered sugar tube 305 fixedly mounted on the powdered sugar box 304, and a nozzle 306 fixedly mounted on the powdered sugar tube 305. The nozzle 306 is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame 117. When the sliding frame 117 moves to the innermost side, the nozzle 306 is inserted into the corresponding cartridge 201.

[0028] like Figures 9-13 As shown, the feeding module includes a feeding tube 313 fixedly mounted on the outer shell 101, a pushing tube 311 and a pushing plate 312 fixedly mounted on the sliding frame 117, a docking pushing plate 314 slidingly mounted in the feeding tube 313, a feeding hole is provided on the docking pushing plate 314, a compression spring 315 is provided between the docking pushing plate 314 and the feeding tube 313, a slope is provided in the pushing tube 311, and in the initial state, the docking pushing plate 314 closes the bottom of the feeding tube 313; the discharging module includes a discharging box 310 fixedly mounted on the sliding frame 117, and the opening of the discharging box 310 faces upward.

[0029] like Figures 9-13 As shown, the cleaning module includes a cleaning box 307 fixedly mounted on the sliding frame 117, and a water inlet 308 and a water outlet 309 are provided on the outer shell 101. The water inlet 308 is connected to an external water source. When the sliding frame 117 moves to the innermost side, the cleaning box 307 is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding cartridge 201.

[0030] When the sliding frame 117 moves to the innermost side, the three nozzles 306 are inserted into the corresponding cartridges 201, the cleaning box 307 is inserted into the outer side of the outward-facing cartridge 201, and the cartridge 201 is wrapped therein, and the discharge box 310 is inserted into the corresponding cartridge 201. When the sliding frame 117 moves inward, the push plate 312 pushes the docking push plate 314 to slide in the feed pipe 313, and the compression spring 315 is compressed. The medicine placed in the feed pipe 313 falls into the push tube 311 through the feed hole on the docking push plate 314, and the sliding frame 117 pushes the push tube 311 to dock with the cartridge 201, and the medicine slides into the cartridge 201 along the slope of the push tube 311; through the powdered sugar box 304, the powdered sugar tube 305 and the nozzle 306 sprays powdered sugar into the three medicine cartridges 201 and discharges air through the fan 301. After being heated by the heating plate 302, the hot air is guided by the air guide plate 316 and exhausted by the induced draft fan 303 to blow the hot air into the three medicine cartridges 201 undergoing coating. With the rotation of the medicine cartridge 201, the hot air melts the powdered sugar onto the medicine and completes the coating. After the medicine has undergone three layers of coating, it arrives at the discharge box 310. The medicine cartridge 201 rotates and drops the coated medicine into the discharge box 310. When the subsequent sliding rack 117 moves to the outermost side, the medicine in the discharge box 310 is manually taken out. Water enters the water inlet 308, and the water flow rinses the medicine cartridge 201 in the cleaning box 307. The rinsed water is discharged from the water outlet 309.

[0031] When the sliding frame 117 moves to the innermost side, the rotating frame 114 does not rotate, the medicine enters the cartridge 201 through the feeding module, the three coating modules coat the medicine, the discharging module takes out the coated medicine, and the cleaning module cleans the cartridge 201 that has just been discharged. Then the sliding frame 117 moves to the outermost side, and the rotating frame 114 still does not rotate. Then the rotating frame 114 rotates one-sixth of a circle, and the sliding frame 117 does not move, driving all the cartridges 201 to rotate one-sixth of a circle and enter the next workstation, and repeating this process.

[0032] like Figures 1-13 As shown, a coating method of a high-efficiency sugar coating film coating machine for drug processing, the steps are as follows: S1. The drug is placed into the circulation mechanism through the feeding module, and the circulation mechanism rotates one-sixth of a circle to drive the drug to the next station; S2. The drug is coated by three coating modules; S3. The coated drug is removed through the discharging mechanism; S4. Clean the flow module through the cleaning module.

[0033] The working principle of a high-efficiency sugar coating film coating machine for drug processing disclosed by the present invention is as follows: The motor 102 drives the continuous gear 111 to rotate through the transmission belt, and the continuous gear 111 drives the internal gear 112 to rotate through the transmission belt. The continuous gear 111 drives the rotating column 103 to rotate through the transmission belt. The rotating column 103 drives the bidirectional screw rod 104 to rotate through the gear transmission. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 104 drives the moving block 105 to slide along the housing 101. The moving block 105 drives the moving gear 106 to slide along the rotating column 103. The rotating column 103 drives the moving gear 106 to rotate, and the moving gear 106 moves toward the front docking gear 108. When the moving block 105 brings the moving gear 106 to the front docking gear 108, the moving block 105 drives the moving gear 106 to rotate. The gear 106 drives the front docking gear 108 to rotate, and the front docking gear 108 drives the center gear 109 to rotate through the belt drive, and the center gear 109 drives the center slide shaft 110 to rotate. The center slide shaft 110 performs a spiral motion under the cooperation of the convex ball 115 and the bidirectional internal thread of the internal bidirectional threaded cylinder 116, thereby driving the sliding frame 117 to slide along the guide column 118 toward the shell 101. When the moving gear 106 continues to move along the rotating column 103, the moving gear 106 is disengaged from the front docking gear 108. At this time, the sliding frame 117 just moves to the innermost side, for drug loading, coating, unloading and cleaning of the cartridge 201. When the moving frame 117 moves to the innermost side, the three nozzles 306 are inserted into the corresponding cartridges 201, the cleaning box 307 is inserted into the outer side of the outward-facing cartridge 201 and wraps the cartridge 201 therein, and the discharge box 310 is inserted into the corresponding cartridge 201. When the sliding frame 117 moves inward, the push plate 312 pushes the docking push plate 314 to slide in the feed pipe 313, and the compression spring 315 is compressed. The medicine placed in the feed pipe 313 falls into the push-in tube 311 through the feed hole on the docking push plate 314. The sliding frame 117 pushes the push-in tube 311 to dock with the cartridge 201, and the medicine slides into the cartridge 201 along the slope of the push-in tube 311. 1; powdered sugar is sprayed into the three medicine cartridges 201 through the powdered sugar box 304, the powdered sugar tube 305 and the nozzle 306, and the air is discharged by the fan 301. After being heated by the heating plate 302, the hot air is guided by the air guide plate 316 and extracted by the induced draft fan 303 to blow the hot air into the three medicine cartridges 201 undergoing coating. With the rotation of the medicine cartridge 201, the hot air melts the powdered sugar onto the medicine, completing the coating; after the medicine has been coated with three layers, it reaches the discharge box 310, and the medicine cartridge 201 rotates to drop the coated medicine into the discharge box 310. When the subsequent sliding rack 117 moves to the outermost side, the medicine in the discharge box 310 is manually taken out;Water enters the water inlet 308, and the water flow rinses the cartridge 201 in the cleaning box 307. The rinsed water is discharged from the water outlet 309. Under the action of the bidirectional external thread on the bidirectional screw rod 104, when the moving block 105 moves to the extreme position, it starts to move in the opposite direction, and the moving gear 106 is meshed with the front docking gear 108 again. The front docking gear 108 drives the continuous gear 111 to rotate, driving the sliding frame 117 to move in the direction away from the housing 101. When the moving gear 106 is disengaged from the front docking gear 108, the sliding frame 117 moves to the outermost side, and then the moving block 105 continues to move with the moving gear 106. When the moving gear 106 is meshed with the rear docking gear 107 When the moving gear 106 drives the rear docking gear 107 to rotate, the rear docking gear 107 drives the turret column 113 and turret 114 to rotate via the belt drive. When the moving block 105 and the moving gear 106 move to the limit position, they begin to move in the opposite direction. When the moving gear 106 disengages from the rear docking gear 107, the turret 114 rotates exactly one-sixth of a circle. Each time the turret 114 rotates one-sixth of a circle, the cartridge 201 switches between various workstations. The rotation of the internal gear 112 drives the intermediate gear 203 to rotate, thereby driving the cartridge 201 to rotate via the self-rotating gear 202. Then the moving block 105 continues to drive the moving gear 106 toward the front docking gear 108, and this reciprocating process continues.

[0034] When the sliding frame 117 moves to the innermost side, the rotating frame 114 does not rotate, the medicine enters the cartridge 201 through the feeding module, the three coating modules coat the medicine, the discharging module takes out the coated medicine, and the cleaning module cleans the cartridge 201 that has just been discharged. Then the sliding frame 117 moves to the outermost side, and the rotating frame 114 still does not rotate. Then the rotating frame 114 rotates one-sixth of a circle, and the sliding frame 117 does not move, driving all the cartridges 201 to rotate one-sixth of a circle and enter the next workstation, and repeating this process.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency sugar film coating machine for drug processing, comprising a main body, characterized in that: The main body mechanism includes a shell (101), and is provided with six circulation mechanisms for driving the movement of the medicine and an operating mechanism for coating the medicine; The main body mechanism includes an inner bidirectional threaded cylinder (116) fixedly mounted in the housing (101), a central gear (109) rotatably mounted on the housing (101), a center of the central gear (109) slidably mounted on a central sliding shaft (110), a convex ball (115) fixedly mounted on the central sliding shaft (110), the convex ball (115) sliding in the bidirectional internal thread of the inner bidirectional threaded cylinder (116), a turret column (113) rotatably mounted on the outer side of the inner bidirectional threaded cylinder (116), a turret column (114) fixedly mounted on the turret column (113), a sliding frame (117) rotatably mounted on the central sliding shaft (110), and an inner gear (112) rotatably mounted in the housing (101); The operating mechanism includes a feeding module, three coating modules, a discharging module and a cleaning module.

2. The high-efficiency sugar coating film coating machine for drug processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body mechanism further includes a plurality of guide posts (118) fixedly mounted on the housing (101), the sliding frame (117) slides along the guide posts (118), a motor (102) is fixedly mounted on the housing (101), a continuous gear (111) is rotatably mounted on the housing (101), the motor (102) drives the continuous gear (111) to rotate via a belt transmission, and the continuous gear (111) drives the internal gear (112) to rotate via a belt transmission.

3. The high-efficiency sugar coating film coating machine for drug processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bidirectional screw rod (104) and a rotating column (103) are rotatably mounted on the housing (101), a moving block (105) is slidably mounted on the housing (101), the moving block (105) and the bidirectional screw rod (104) form a threaded transmission, a moving gear (106) is slidably mounted on the rotating column (103), a continuous gear (111) drives the rotating column (103) to rotate through a belt transmission, and the rotating column (103) drives the bidirectional screw rod (104) to rotate through a gear transmission.

4. The high-efficiency sugar coating film coating machine for drug processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rear docking gear (107) and a front docking gear (108) are rotatably mounted on the housing (101). The front docking gear (108) drives the central gear (109) to rotate via a belt transmission, and the rear docking gear (107) drives the rotating frame column (113) to rotate via a belt transmission.

5. The high-efficiency sugar coating film coating machine for drug processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism comprises a medicine cartridge (201) rotatably mounted on a rotating frame (114), a self-rotating gear (202) and a transfer gear (203); one end of the medicine cartridge (201) is fixedly mounted with the self-rotating gear (202); the self-rotating gear (202) is meshed with the transfer gear (203); the transfer gear (203) is meshed with the internal gear (112); and a plurality of holes are provided on the medicine cartridge (201).

6. The high-efficiency sugar coating film coating machine for drug processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating mechanism comprises a fan (301), a heating plate (302) and a powdered sugar box (304) fixedly mounted on the housing (101); the heating plate (302) is located below the fan (301); an air guide plate (316) is mounted in the housing (101); and an induced draft fan (303) is mounted on the housing (101).

7. The high-efficiency sugar coating film coating machine for drug processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The coating module includes a powdered sugar tube (305) fixedly mounted on the powdered sugar box (304), a nozzle (306) fixedly mounted on the powdered sugar tube (305), and the nozzle (306) is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame (117). When the sliding frame (117) moves to the innermost side, the nozzle (306) is inserted into the corresponding cartridge (201).

8. The high-efficiency sugar film coating machine for drug processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The feeding module includes a feeding tube (313) fixedly mounted on the housing (101), a push tube (311) and a push plate (312) fixedly mounted on the sliding frame (117), a docking push plate (314) slidably mounted in the feeding tube (313), a feeding hole being provided on the docking push plate (314), a compression spring (315) being provided between the docking push plate (314) and the feeding tube (313), a slope being provided in the pushing tube (311), and in an initial state, the docking push plate (314) closes the lower portion of the feeding tube (313); the discharging module includes a discharging box (310) fixedly mounted on the sliding frame (117), and the opening of the discharging box (310) is facing upward.

9. The high-efficiency sugar film coating machine for drug processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning module includes a cleaning box (307) fixedly mounted on the sliding frame (117), and a water inlet (308) and a water outlet (309) are provided on the housing (101). The water inlet (308) is connected to an external water source. When the sliding frame (117) moves to the innermost side, the cleaning box (307) is sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding cartridge (201).

10. The coating method of a high-efficiency sugar coating film coating machine for drug processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Here are the steps: S1. The drug is placed into the circulation mechanism through the feeding module, and the circulation mechanism rotates one-sixth of a circle to drive the drug to the next station; S2. The drug is coated by three coating modules; S3. The coated drug is removed through the discharging mechanism; S4. Clean the flow module through the cleaning module.

Citation Information

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