Energy-saving chemical crusher
By introducing screening devices, servo motors, electromagnetic vibrators and other components into chemical crushers, the problem of large pieces of raw materials remaining in the chemical crushers was solved, the materials were fully crushed and efficiently recycled, and production efficiency and energy-saving performance were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510897706.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
AI Technical Summary
During the crushing process of existing chemical crushers, some raw materials are not completely crushed, resulting in large pieces of raw materials remaining, affecting the normal operation of the production line and making it difficult to recycle and reprocess.
An energy-saving chemical crusher was designed, which includes a crushing device, a discharging device and a screening device. The large particles of material are recycled to the crushing device through the screening device for secondary crushing. The crushing efficiency is improved by using a servo motor to drive the crushing roller and electromagnetic exciter. The vibration and flap control of the screening device are used to achieve sufficient crushing and screening of the material.
It realizes the effective recovery and secondary crushing of large particle materials, improves the crushing effect, and improves production efficiency and energy-saving performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN120662404A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of material crushing, and in particular relates to an energy-saving chemical crusher. Background Art
[0002] Chemical machinery is a general term for machines and equipment used in chemical industry production. In order to process raw materials into finished products of certain specifications in chemical production, it is often necessary to go through a series of chemical processes such as raw material pretreatment, chemical reaction, and separation and refining of reaction products. The machinery used to achieve these processes is often classified as chemical machinery. The design and manufacture of modern chemical machinery, in addition to relying on the development of mechanical engineering and materials engineering, is also closely related to the development of chemical technology and chemical engineering.
[0003] When the crusher is crushing the raw materials, since the raw materials pass between the rollers, it cannot guarantee that all the raw materials can be completely crushed. Some raw materials are not fully crushed and large pieces remain. Moreover, large pieces of raw materials are not easy to be recycled for secondary processing, which has a certain impact on the production line. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The content of this application is used to briefly introduce concepts that will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the technical solution for which protection is sought, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution for which protection is sought.
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an energy-saving chemical crusher.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an energy-saving chemical crusher, comprising: a crushing device, which crushes materials; a discharging device, which discharges the materials crushed by the crushing device; a screening device, which screens the materials crushed by the crushing device and recovers large particles of materials for re-crushing; the discharging device is arranged below the crushing device, and the screening device is arranged between the crushing device and the discharging device; the materials are crushed by the crushing device and fall onto the screening device, small particles of materials fall from the screening device to the discharging device, and large particles of materials are collected by the screening device and then re-enter the crushing device for crushing.
[0007] Furthermore, the crushing device includes: a crushing box having a cavity for crushing materials; a crushing roller arranged in the crushing box; a first motor driving the crushing roller to rotate; the first motor and the crushing roller form a transmission cooperation through a transmission belt.
[0008] Furthermore, the discharging device includes: a discharging hopper, which is obliquely arranged below the crushing box; a vibrator, which is arranged on the discharging hopper; a first connecting component and a second connecting component, which connect the discharging hopper to the bottom of the crushing box; a mounting frame connected to the first connecting component and the second connecting component is provided at the bottom of the crushing box, and a hook connected to the first connecting component and the second connecting component is provided on the discharging hopper.
[0009] Furthermore, the first connecting assembly includes a first connecting rod, a first connecting frame, a first support plate, a second support plate and a first spring, the first support plate is arranged on the first connecting rod, the second support plate is arranged on the first connecting frame, the first connecting rod is passed through the second support plate, the first spring is sleeved on the first connecting rod and rests between the first support plate and the second support plate; a bracket is provided on the mounting frame, a first connecting shaft is provided on the bracket, a first hook is provided at one end of the first connecting rod, the first hook is connected to the first connecting shaft, and the first connecting frame is connected to the hook.
[0010] Furthermore, the second connecting assembly includes a second connecting rod, a second connecting frame, a third support plate, a fourth support plate and a second spring, the third support plate is arranged on the second connecting rod, the fourth support plate is arranged on the second connecting frame, the second connecting rod is passed through the fourth support plate, the second spring is sleeved on the second connecting rod and rests between the third support plate and the fourth support plate; a second hook is provided at one end of the second connecting rod, the second hook is connected to the first connecting shaft, and the second connecting frame is connected to the hook.
[0011] Furthermore, the screening device includes: a material receiving box, which is arranged between the crushing box and the discharge hopper; a first connecting member, which connects one end of the material receiving box to the second support plate; a second connecting member, which connects the other end of the material receiving box to the fourth support plate; a roller, which is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box; a first pull rope and a second pull rope, which are wound around the two ends of the roller; a collecting box, which is arranged below one end of the material receiving box; a plurality of through holes are provided on the material receiving box, and a material dropout port is provided at one end of the material receiving box, and the material dropout port is above the collecting box; the first pull rope and the second pull rope are respectively connected to the two ends of the material receiving box, and when the roller rotates, the first pull rope and the second pull rope intermittently pull the two ends of the material receiving box to move.
[0012] Furthermore, a first mounting plate is provided on the second support plate, a first mounting groove is provided on the first mounting plate, the first connecting member is fixedly connected to the first mounting groove by bolts, a first supporting portion is provided on the first connecting member, a second connecting shaft is provided on the side wall of the material receiving box, a limiting plate is provided at one end of the second connecting shaft, and a first connecting groove corresponding to the second connecting shaft is provided on the first supporting portion.
[0013] Furthermore, a second mounting plate is provided on the fourth support plate, a second mounting groove is provided on the second mounting plate, the second connecting member is fixedly connected to the second mounting groove by bolts, a second supporting portion is provided on the second connecting member, and a second connecting groove corresponding to the second connecting axis is provided on the second supporting portion.
[0014] Furthermore, a first connecting block and a second connecting block are provided on the material receiving box, and the first connecting block and the second connecting block are respectively provided at the two ends of the material receiving box, the first connecting block is connected to the third connecting block, and the second connecting block is connected to the fourth connecting block, the first pull rope is connected to the third connecting block, and the second pull rope is connected to the fourth connecting block, and a first cam and a second cam are respectively provided at both ends of the roller, the first pull rope is wound around the first cam, and the second pull rope is wound around the second cam.
[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of flaps are provided at the bottom of the crushing box, a third connecting shaft is provided at one end of the flap, a synchronous wheel is provided on the third connecting shaft, and the synchronous wheel and the roller form a transmission match through a synchronous belt; a second motor for driving the synchronous wheel to rotate is provided on the side wall of the crushing box.
[0016] The invention is beneficial in that it provides an energy-saving chemical crusher which is convenient for recycling materials and performing secondary crushing on large-particle materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application and make other features, purposes and advantages of this application more apparent. The drawings and descriptions of the exemplary embodiments of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.
[0018] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0019] In the attached figure:
[0020] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving chemical crusher in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A in the enlarged view.
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the crushing box of the energy-saving chemical crusher in the illustrated embodiment.
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in .
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the figure.
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the first connecting member of the energy-saving chemical crusher in the illustrated embodiment.
[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point D in .
[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the first cam of the energy-saving chemical crusher in the illustrated embodiment.
[0028] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point E in .
[0029] Figure 10 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point F in .
[0030] Figure 11 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the synchronous wheel of the energy-saving chemical crusher in the illustrated embodiment.
[0031] Figure 12 for Figure 11 Enlarged view of point G in .
[0032] Figure 13 for Figure 1 A front view of the energy-saving chemical crusher in the illustrated embodiment.
[0033] Figure 14 for Figure 13 Enlarged view of point H in the figure.
[0034] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figures are as follows:
[0035] 101. Crushing box; 102. Crushing roller; 103. First motor; 104. Drive belt; 105. Receiving box; 1051. Dropping port; 106. Discharging hopper; 107. Bracket; 108. Fourth support plate; 109. Second connecting rod; 110. Second connecting frame; 111. Third support plate; 112. Second spring; 114. Second mounting plate; 115. Third connecting rod; 116. Roller; 117. First cam; 118. First pull rope; 119. Protective cover; 120. Synchronous belt; 121. Second support plate; 122. First support plate; 123. First connecting frame; 124. First connecting rod; 125 , first spring; 127, second connecting piece; 128, third support rod; 129, second connecting shaft; 130, limit plate; 132, fifth support plate; 133, collecting box; 134, first connecting piece; 135, hook; 136, first mounting plate; 137, first support rod; 138, reinforcing rod; 139, second support rod; 140, first supporting part; 141, hook; 142, first connecting block; 143, third connecting block; 144, fixed block; 145, third spring; 146, fifth connecting block; 147, push rod; 148, fixed groove; 149, synchronous wheel; 150, baffle; 151, protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0037] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
[0038] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0039] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "multiple" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0040] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.
[0041] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0042] like Figure 1-14 As shown, an energy-saving chemical crusher includes a crushing device, a discharging device and a screening device; the crushing device crushes the material; the discharging device discharges the material crushed by the crushing device; the screening device screens the material crushed by the crushing device, and recovers the large-particle material for re-crushing; the discharging device is arranged below the crushing device, and the screening device is arranged between the crushing device and the discharging device; the material is crushed by the crushing device and falls onto the screening device, the small-particle material falls from the screening device to the discharging device, and the large-particle material is collected by the screening device and re-enters the crushing device for crushing; the crushed material is screened by the screening device, and the large-particle material is filtered out to facilitate the separate recovery of the large particles, thereby performing secondary crushing on the large-particle material, ensuring that the material is fully crushed and improving the material crushing effect.
[0043] The crushing device includes a crushing box 101, a crushing roller 102 and a first motor 103; the crushing box 101 has a cavity for crushing materials, a feed port is provided on the top of the crushing box 101, and a discharge port is provided on the bottom; there are two groups of crushing rollers 102, which are symmetrically arranged in the crushing box 101; the first motor 103 and the crushing rollers 102 form a transmission cooperation through a transmission belt 104 to drive the crushing rollers 102 to rotate; the first motor 103 is an energy-saving servo motor, which has the advantages of high control accuracy, stable operation, and fast response speed. By using a servo motor as a driving source, the rotation accuracy and stability of the crushing rollers 102 can be improved, thereby improving the crushing effect of the material.
[0044] The discharging device includes a discharging hopper 106, an exciter, a first connecting component and a second connecting component; the discharging hopper 106 is tilted and arranged below the crushing box 101; the vibrator is arranged on the discharging hopper 106; the first connecting component and the second connecting component connect the discharging hopper 106 to the bottom of the crushing box 101; a mounting frame connected to the first connecting component and the second connecting component is provided at the bottom of the crushing box 101, and a hook 141 connected to the first connecting component and the second connecting component is provided on the discharging hopper 106; the vibrator is an electromagnetic exciter, which has the advantages of simple structure, easy control, and large excitation force. By adopting the electromagnetic exciter as the vibration source, the vibration effect of the discharging hopper 106 can be improved, thereby promoting the discharge of materials from the discharging hopper 106 and improving the discharging efficiency.
[0045] The first connecting assembly includes a first connecting rod 124, a first connecting frame 123, a first support plate 122, a second support plate 121 and a first spring 125. The first support plate 122 is arranged on the first connecting rod 124, the second support plate 121 is arranged on the first connecting frame 123, the first connecting rod 124 is passed through the second support plate 121, the first spring 125 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 124 and rests between the first support plate 122 and the second support plate 121; a bracket 107 is provided on the mounting frame, and a first connecting shaft is provided on the bracket 107. A first hook 135 is provided at one end of the first connecting rod 124, the first hook 135 is connected to the first connecting shaft, and the first connecting frame 123 is connected to the hook 141.
[0046] The second connecting assembly includes a second connecting rod 109, a second connecting frame 110, a third support plate 111, a fourth support plate 108 and a second spring 112. The third support plate 111 is arranged on the second connecting rod 109, the fourth support plate 108 is arranged on the second connecting frame 110, the second connecting rod 109 is passed through the fourth support plate 108, the second spring 112 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 109 and rests between the third support plate 111 and the fourth support plate 108; a second hook 135 is provided at one end of the second connecting rod 109, the second hook 135 is connected to the first connecting shaft, and the second connecting frame 110 is connected to the hook 141.
[0047] Through the setting of the first connecting component, the second connecting component and the vibrator, the discharge hopper 106 can generate continuous vibration, and cooperate with the tilt setting of the discharge hopper 106 to pour out the material on the discharge hopper 106 to avoid residual material on the discharge hopper 106.
[0048] The screening device includes a receiving box 105, a first connecting member 134, a second connecting member 127, a roller 116, a first pull rope 118, a second pull rope and a collecting box 133; the receiving box 105 is arranged between the crushing box 101 and the discharge hopper 106; the first connecting member 134 connects one end of the receiving box 105 to the second support plate 121; the second connecting member 127 connects the other end of the receiving box 105 to the fourth support plate 108; the roller 116 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 101 ; The first pull rope 118 and the second pull rope are wound around the two ends of the roller 116; the collecting box 133 is arranged below one end of the material receiving box 105; a plurality of through holes are provided on the material receiving box 105, and a drop opening 1051 is provided at one end of the material receiving box 105, and the drop opening 1051 is located above the collecting box 133; the first pull rope 118 and the second pull rope are respectively connected to the two ends of the material receiving box 105, and when the roller 116 rotates, the first pull rope 118 and the second pull rope intermittently pull the two ends of the material receiving box 105 to move.
[0049] As the first and second pull ropes 118 and 119 pull the receiving box 105 to move, the box 105 gradually forms inclined surfaces with different inclinations. The material is screened on the receiving box 105, with small particles falling through the through holes onto the discharge device, while large particles remain on the receiving box 105. When one end of the receiving box 105 moves to the drop opening 1051, the large particles fall from the drop opening 1051 into the collection box 133, where they are collected and sent back to the crushing device for secondary crushing.
[0050] The first connecting member 134 is provided with a second supporting rod 137, and the second supporting rod 137 is provided with a first supporting rod 137. The first supporting rod 137 is provided with a first supporting rod 137, and the second supporting rod 137 is provided with a first supporting rod 137.
[0051] A second mounting plate 114 is provided on the fourth support plate 108, a second mounting groove is provided on the second mounting plate 114, a second connecting member 127 is fixedly connected to the second mounting groove by bolts, a second supporting portion is provided on the second connecting member 127, and a second connecting groove corresponding to the second connecting shaft 129 is provided on the second supporting portion; a third reinforcing rod 138 is provided on the second connecting member 127, and the third reinforcing rod 138 is arranged at an angle to improve the structural strength of the second connecting member 127.
[0052] By utilizing the cooperation between the second connecting shaft 129 and the connecting groove, while providing support force for the receiving box 105, the second connecting shaft 129 can rotate in the connecting groove, thereby generating an inclined surface on the receiving box 105, which facilitates the rolling of the material on the receiving box 105 and thus fully screening the material; the first connecting member 134 and the second connecting member 127 are connected to the second support plate 121 and the fourth support plate 108, so that the first connecting member 134 and the second connecting member 127 vibrate together when the discharge hopper 106 vibrates, driving the receiving box 105 to vibrate, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the material by the receiving box 105, and allowing small particles to fall quickly from the receiving box 105; the vibration of the discharge hopper 106 is used to drive the receiving box 105 to vibrate together, without the need to set up other power sources, further improving the energy-saving performance of the crusher.
[0053] The receiving box 105 is provided with a first connecting block 142 and a second connecting block, and the first connecting block 142 and the second connecting block are respectively arranged at the two ends of the receiving box 105, the first connecting block 142 is connected to the third connecting block 143, and the second connecting block is connected to the fourth connecting block, the first pull rope 118 is connected to the third connecting block 143, and the second pull rope is connected to the fourth connecting block, and the two ends of the roller 116 are respectively provided with a first cam 117 and a second cam, the first pull rope 118 is wound around the first cam 117, and the second pull rope is wound around the second cam, and the flanges of the first cam 117 and the second cam are staggered; the first cam 117 and the second cam are respectively provided with annular grooves to facilitate the connection and limiting of the first pull rope 118 and the second pull rope.
[0054] Specifically, a third connecting groove is provided on the first connecting block 142, the third connecting block 143 is in the third connecting groove, a first movable groove is provided on the side wall of the third connecting block 143, a fixed block 144 and a third spring 145 are provided in the first movable groove, one end of the third spring 145 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 144, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable groove, a fixed groove 148 corresponding to the fixed block 144 is provided on the inner wall of the third connecting groove, and an inclined surface is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed block 144; a fifth connecting block 146 is provided on the fixed block 144, a second movable groove for moving the fifth connecting block 146 is provided on the side wall of the first movable groove, and a push rod 147 is rotatably connected to the fifth connecting block 146; the connection method of the fourth connecting block and the second connecting block is the same as the connection method of the third connecting block 143 and the first connecting block 142.
[0055] By setting the first connecting block 142, the second connecting block, the third connecting block 143 and the fourth connecting block, the first pull rope 118 and the second pull rope can be conveniently and quickly connected to the material receiving box 105, and the first pull rope 118 and the second pull rope can also be quickly removed from the material receiving box 105; taking the third connecting block 143 and the first connecting block 142 as an example, the third connecting block 143 can be directly inserted into the third connecting groove to complete the connection between the third connecting block 143 and the first connecting block 142; when disassembling the third connecting block 143, the push rod 147 is turned out from the second movable groove, and the push rod 147 is pushed to move. The push rod 147 drives the fixed block 144 to move so that the fixed block 144 is disengaged from the fixed groove 148, and the third connecting block 143 can be directly taken out from the third connecting groove to complete the disassembly of the third connecting block 143.
[0056] The setting of the push rod 147 makes it easier to disassemble the third connecting block 143. At the same time, the push rod 147 is rotated and connected to the fifth connecting block 146 to prevent the push rod 147 from being accidentally touched during normal use, thereby ensuring the connection effect between the third connecting block 143 and the first connecting block 142.
[0057] As roller 116 rotates, first cam 117 and second cam rotate accordingly. Since first pull cord 118 is wound around first cam 117 and second pull cord is wound around second cam, the rotation of first cam 117 and second cam causes the first pull cord 118 and second pull cord to intermittently pull third connecting block 143 and fourth connecting block, thereby moving both ends of material receiving box 105. When first cam 117 rotates to its highest point, first pull cord 118 pulls third connecting block 143, causing one end of material receiving box 105 to rise. When first cam 117 rotates to its lowest point, first pull cord 118 relaxes, and third connecting block 143, activated by first spring 125, returns to its original position, causing one end of material receiving box 105 to descend. Similarly, the cooperation between the second cam and second pull cord causes the other end of material receiving box 105 to intermittently rise and fall.
[0058] A plurality of flaps are provided at the bottom of the crushing box 101, and a third connecting shaft is provided at one end of the flap. A synchronous wheel 149 is provided on the third connecting shaft. The synchronous wheel 149 and the roller 116 form a transmission cooperation through a synchronous belt 120; a protective cover is provided on the side wall of the crushing box 101, and the synchronous wheel 149 and the roller 116 are both in the protective cover, and a second motor for driving the synchronous wheel 149 to rotate is provided on the protective cover; the flap is provided to control the opening and closing of the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing box 101. When the flap is in a horizontal state, the adjacent flaps cooperate with each other to form a plate-like structure to close the discharge port; when the flap is in a vertical state, the discharge port is opened to discharge the material.
[0059] The fourth support plate 108 is provided with a third connecting rod 115, and a fifth support plate 132 is provided at the bottom of the third connecting rod 115. The fifth support plate 132 is provided with a baffle 150. The collecting box 133 is placed on the fifth support plate 132, and the baffle 150 positions the collecting box 133 so that the collecting box 133 is always placed below the blanking port 1051; a protrusion 151 is provided on the side wall of the collecting box 133, and a groove is provided on the baffle 150. When the collecting box 133 is placed on the fifth support plate 132, the protrusion 151 is in the groove, and the collecting box 133 is fixed by the cooperation of the protrusion 151 and the groove to prevent the collecting box 133 from falling off the fifth support plate 132 when the fourth support plate 108 vibrates; when the fourth support plate 108 vibrates, it drives the collecting box 133 to vibrate, thereby shaking the large particles in the collecting box 133 evenly to prevent the large particles from accumulating in one place in the collecting box 133.
[0060] During use, the material first enters the crushing device for preliminary crushing, and then falls into the receiving box 105 on the screening device. The second motor drives the synchronous wheel 149 to rotate, and the synchronous wheel 149 drives the roller 116 to rotate through the synchronous belt 120. When the roller 116 rotates, the two ends of the receiving box 105 are pulled to move by the first pull rope 118 and the second pull rope. At the same time, the synchronous wheel 149 drives the flap to rotate, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing box 101; the first pull rope 118 and the second pull rope intermittently pull the two ends of the receiving box 105 to move, so that the receiving box 105 intermittently produces inclined surfaces in different directions, and the material When the material first falls onto the receiving box 105, the receiving box 105 tilts away from the drop-out port 1051, allowing the material to be fully screened on the receiving box 105 and preventing small particles from entering the collection box 133. When the receiving box 105 tilts toward the drop-out port 1051, the flap rotates to close the discharge port, temporarily stopping the material from falling. The material on the receiving box 105 moves toward the drop-out port 1051, and the large particles remaining on the receiving box 105 fall into the collection box 133 for screening. Subsequently, the large particles in the collection box 133 are sent back to the crushing device for secondary crushing until the required particle size is achieved.
[0061] The above description is only an illustration of some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. An energy-saving chemical crusher, comprising: Crushing device to crush the materials; A discharging device for discharging the material crushed by the crushing device; A screening device for screening the material crushed by the crushing device and recovering large particles for re-crushing; Its characteristics are: The discharging device is arranged below the crushing device, and the screening device is arranged between the crushing device and the discharging device; The material is crushed by the crushing device and falls onto the screening device. The small particle material falls from the screening device to the discharging device. The large particle material is collected by the screening device and then re-enters the crushing device for crushing.
2. The energy-saving chemical crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing device comprises: a crushing box having a cavity for crushing the material; A crushing roller is arranged in the crushing box; A first motor drives the crushing roller to rotate; The first motor and the crushing roller form a transmission cooperation through a transmission belt.
3. The energy-saving chemical crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharging device comprises: A discharge hopper is obliquely arranged below the crushing box; a vibrator, arranged on the discharge hopper; A first connecting assembly and a second connecting assembly connect the discharge hopper to the bottom of the crushing box; A mounting bracket connected to the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly is provided at the bottom of the crushing box, and a hook connected to the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly is provided on the discharge hopper.
4. The energy-saving chemical crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting assembly includes a first connecting rod, a first connecting frame, a first support plate, a second support plate and a first spring, the first support plate is arranged on the first connecting rod, the second support plate is arranged on the first connecting frame, the first connecting rod is passed through the second support plate, the first spring is sleeved on the first connecting rod and rests between the first support plate and the second support plate; a bracket is provided on the mounting frame, a first connecting shaft is provided on the bracket, a first hook is provided at one end of the first connecting rod, the first hook is connected to the first connecting shaft, and the first connecting frame is connected to the hook.
5. The energy-saving chemical crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second connecting assembly includes a second connecting rod, a second connecting frame, a third support plate, a fourth support plate and a second spring, the third support plate is arranged on the second connecting rod, the fourth support plate is arranged on the second connecting frame, the second connecting rod is passed through the fourth support plate, the second spring is sleeved on the second connecting rod and rests between the third support plate and the fourth support plate; a second hook is provided at one end of the second connecting rod, the second hook is connected to the first connecting shaft, and the second connecting frame is connected to the hook.
6. The energy-saving chemical crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screening device comprises: A receiving box is provided between the crushing box and the discharge hopper; a first connecting member, connecting one end of the material receiving box to the second supporting plate; A second connecting member connects the other end of the material receiving box to the fourth supporting plate; A rotating roller is provided at the bottom of the crushing box; A first pull rope and a second pull rope are wound around two ends of the rotating roller; A collecting box is provided below one end of the material receiving box; The material receiving box is provided with multiple through holes, and a material drop-out port is provided at one end of the material receiving box, and the material drop-out port is located above the collecting box; the first pull rope and the second pull rope are respectively connected to the two ends of the material receiving box, and when the roller rotates, the first pull rope and the second pull rope intermittently pull the two ends of the material receiving box to move.
7. The energy-saving chemical crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first mounting plate is provided on the second supporting plate, a first mounting groove is provided on the first mounting plate, the first connecting member is fixedly connected to the first mounting groove by bolts, a first supporting portion is provided on the first connecting member, a second connecting shaft is provided on the side wall of the material receiving box, a limiting plate is provided at one end of the second connecting shaft, and a first connecting groove corresponding to the second connecting shaft is provided on the first supporting portion.
8. The energy-saving chemical crusher according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second mounting plate is provided on the fourth support plate, a second mounting groove is provided on the second mounting plate, the second connecting member is fixedly connected to the second mounting groove by bolts, a second supporting portion is provided on the second connecting member, and a second connecting groove corresponding to the second connecting axis is provided on the second supporting portion.
9. The energy-saving chemical crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: The receiving box is provided with a first connecting block and a second connecting block, and the first connecting block and the second connecting block are respectively provided at the two ends of the receiving box, the first connecting block is connected to the third connecting block, and the second connecting block is connected to the fourth connecting block, the first pull rope is connected to the third connecting block, and the second pull rope is connected to the fourth connecting block, and the two ends of the rotating roller are respectively provided with a first cam and a second cam, the first pull rope is wound around the first cam, and the second pull rope is wound around the second cam.
10. The energy-saving chemical crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing box is provided with multiple flaps, one end of the flap is provided with a third connecting shaft, the third connecting shaft is provided with a synchronous wheel, the synchronous wheel and the rotating roller form a transmission cooperation through a synchronous belt; the side wall of the crushing box is provided with a second motor for driving the synchronous wheel to rotate.