Water collecting and spraying device for ecological restoration of mine

Abstract

The invention discloses a mine ecological restoration water collecting and spraying device, and relates to the technical field of mine ecological restoration, the mine ecological restoration water collecting and spraying device comprises a water collecting hopper, the outer wall of a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged placing plates in the circumferential direction, the lower end of each placing plate is provided with a discharging port communicated with a material storage box, and the side face of a first stirring rod is provided with a blocking plate; the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a sleeve is arranged on the first guide rod, and the sleeve is connected with the first stirring rod. The rotating speed of the rotating shaft is in direct proportion to the distance between the sleeve and the center of the rotating shaft and the distance between the first stirring rod and the center of the rotating shaft; the size, adjusted by the baffle, of the discharging port is in direct proportion to the rotating speed of the rotating shaft, the discharging port outputs different amounts of repairing raw materials according to the rotating speed, the amount of the added repairing raw materials is adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the rotating shaft, stirring can be conducted during adding, and mixing is accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to mine ecological restoration, and in particular to a water collection and spraying device for mine ecological restoration. Background Art

[0002] Mine remediation is the process of repairing pollution from abandoned mining sites, restoring the damaged ecological environment, and ensuring the sustainable utilization of land resources. Mining operations generate large amounts of land that cannot be used without treatment, also known as mining wasteland. These wastelands are subject to various pollution issues caused by production. Ecological restoration of mines is often accomplished by installing water storage systems within the mines to provide water for the mine ecosystem and ensure the growth of vegetation.

[0003] After searching, the patent publication number is CN219985732U, which discloses a Chinese patent for a water collection and spraying device for mine ecological restoration. Through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, the motor drives the driven rod to rotate, and the rotation of the driven rod drives the roller brush to rotate. The rotation of the servo motor drives the movable block to move back and forth, and the reciprocating movement of the movable block drives the slider and the first slide rail to move back and forth. When the first slide rail moves downward, the two fixed blocks on the first slide rail move on both sides, thereby driving the mounting block, the support rod and the roller brush to move, so that the roller brush moves along the surface of the filter screen to clean the filter screen to prevent debris from clogging the filter screen, thereby affecting the filtration and collection of rainwater.

[0004] However, there are some shortcomings when the above-mentioned device is actually used. Relevant repair substances for repair need to be added to the repair liquid sprayed into the mine. When these repair substances are added into the repair liquid, they need to be mixed for different times due to different components, and some repair substances can only be added in small amounts at a time. If all are added at once, precipitation or other adverse reactions will occur. Based on this, a mine ecological restoration water collection and spraying device that can solve the above problems is now proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water collection and spraying device for mine ecological restoration to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a water collection and spraying device for mine ecological restoration, comprising a water collection bucket, a driving motor is provided on the water collection bucket, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged placement plate along the circumferential direction, the placement plate is used to place a storage box, the lower end of the placement plate is provided with a discharge port that is connected to the storage box, and further comprising a first stirring rod, which is inserted into the placement plate, and a baffle is provided on the side of the first stirring rod, and the baffle is used to adjust the size of the discharge port to adjust the discharge amount of the storage box; and A first guide rod, the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a sleeve is provided on the first guide rod, the sleeve is connected to the first stirring rod, the rotation speed of the rotating shaft is proportional to the distance between the sleeve and the first stirring rod and the center of the rotating shaft, and the size of the discharge port adjusted by the baffle plate is proportional to the rotation speed of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the lower end of the water collecting bucket is connected to the input end of the output pump, the output end of the output pump is fixedly connected to an output pipe, a nozzle is provided on the output pipe, and the lower end of the output pump is fixedly connected to a placement seat.

[0008] Preferably, a filter plate is provided at the upper end of the water collecting hopper, the upper end of the filter plate is connected to the driving motor through a connecting rod, the upper end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a liquid guide cone, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a scraper.

[0009] Preferably, a through groove cooperating with the first stirring rod is provided on the placement plate, a first clamping groove is provided on the inner wall of the through groove, and the first stirring rod is provided with a second clamping groove on both sides of the through groove, and a first clamping protrusion is clamped in the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of second stirring rods arranged in an array from top to bottom are provided between the rotating shaft and the first stirring rod, the second stirring rod at the uppermost end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the second stirring rod at the lowermost end is fixedly connected to the first stirring rod, a third clamping groove is provided on the second stirring rod, a second clamping protrusion is fixedly connected to the second stirring rod, and the second clamping protrusion is clamped in the third clamping groove.

[0011] Preferably, a first adjusting block is fixedly connected to the sleeve, a second adjusting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first stirring rod, a first inclined surface is provided on the first adjusting block, a second inclined surface is provided at the lower end of the second adjusting block to cooperate with the first inclined surface, a guide protrusion is fixedly connected to the second inclined surface, and a first guide groove is provided on the first inclined surface to cooperate with the guide protrusion.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of second guide rods are fixedly connected inside the sleeve, a plurality of guide plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first guide rod, the guide plates are connected to the inner wall of the sleeve through a first spring for providing elastic force, and the first spring is sleeved on the outside of the second guide rod.

[0013] Preferably, the baffle plate is provided with a symmetrically arranged third clamping protrusion, the third clamping protrusion is clamped in the second clamping groove, the placement plate is fixedly connected with a supporting protrusion for supporting the baffle plate, and a shaking unit for shaking the material is provided in the discharge port.

[0014] Preferably, the shaking unit includes a first shaking plate fixedly connected to the blocking plate, a first curved surface is provided on the first shaking plate, a symmetrically arranged fourth clamping groove is opened on the inner wall of the discharge port, a third guide rod is fixedly connected in the fourth clamping groove, a first moving block is sleeved on the outer side of the third guide rod, a second shaking plate is fixedly connected between the two first moving blocks, the upper end of the first moving block is connected to the inner wall of the fourth clamping groove by a second spring for providing elastic force, and the second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the third guide rod.

[0015] The cam is connected to the second guide block by the guide rail, and the cam is connected to the second guide block by the guide rail. The third guide groove is fixedly connected to a fifth guide rod in the third guide groove, and the fifth guide rod passes through the second moving block. The side surface of the second moving block is connected to the inner wall of the third guide groove by a third spring for providing elastic force, and the third spring is sleeved on the outer side of the fifth guide rod, and fifth clamping protrusions are fixedly connected to both sides of the second diverter plate, and a first connecting plate is provided on the outer side of the fifth clamping protrusion, and a fourth guide groove is opened on the first connecting plate, and a sixth clamping protrusion is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting plate facing the first clamping rod, and the sixth clamping protrusion is clamped in the second clamping groove.

[0016] The present invention provides a water collection and spraying device for mine ecological restoration through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages: 1. Rainwater is collected through a water collecting bucket. When the repair materials need to be placed in the water collecting bucket, they are first placed in the storage box, and the drive motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation speed of the rotating shaft is proportional to the distance between the sleeve and the first stirring rod and the center of the rotating shaft. The size of the discharge port adjusted by the baffle plate is proportional to the rotation speed of the rotating shaft. The discharge port outputs different amounts of repair materials according to the rotation speed. The rotation speed of the rotating shaft is adjusted to adjust the amount of repair materials added, and stirring can be performed during addition to speed up mixing. 2. Through the setting of the shaking unit, when the first clamping rod is driven by the sleeve to move away from the rotating shaft, it drives the blocking plate to move, so that the gap of the discharge port is expanded, and the first shaking plate and the second shaking plate are in contact, driving the first moving block to compress the second spring. When the first shaking plate is separated from the second shaking plate, the second shaking plate is driven by the second spring to shake, driving the repair raw material to shake; when the first clamping rod moves, it drives the first diverter plate and the second diverter plate to move, driving the first diverter plate to move in the direction of the second guide groove, and with the movement of the first diverter plate, the discharge amount of the discharge port is increased, and with the movement of the second diverter plate, the third spring is compressed in the direction of the third guide groove, and as the first stirring rod moves upward, it can drive the first diverter plate and the second diverter plate to shake, thereby avoiding the problem of the repair raw material accumulating on one side of the storage box under the action of centrifugal force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the second engaging protrusion and the third engaging groove in the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the first adjustment block and the second adjustment block in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement plate in the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the shaking unit in the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection between the first diverter plate and the second diverter plate in the present invention.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1, water collecting bucket; 2, driving motor; 3, rotating shaft; 4, placing plate; 5, storage box; 6, discharge port; 7, first stirring rod; 8, blocking plate; 9, first guide rod; 10, sleeve; 11, output pump; 12, output pipe; 13, nozzle; 14, placing seat; 15, filter plate; 16, connecting rod; 17, liquid guide cone; 18, scraper; 19, through groove; 20, first clamping groove; 21, second clamping groove; 22, first clamping protrusion; 23, second stirring rod; 24, third clamping groove; 25, second clamping protrusion; 26, first adjusting block; 27, second adjusting block; 28, first inclined surface; 29, second inclined surface; 30, guide protrusion; 31, first guide Groove; 32. Second guide rod; 33. Guide plate; 34. First spring; 35. Third engaging protrusion; 36. Support protrusion; 37. First rocking plate; 38. First curved surface; 39. Fourth engaging groove; 40. Third guide rod; 41. First moving block; 42. Second rocking plate; 43. Second spring; 44. Feed port; 45. Fourth guide rod; 46. Second guide groove; 47. First diverter plate; 48. Fourth engaging protrusion; 49. Elastic connecting layer; 50. Second diverter plate; 51. Second moving block; 52. Third guide groove; 53. Fifth guide rod; 54. Third spring; 55. Fifth engaging protrusion; 56. First connecting plate; 57. Fourth guide groove; 58. Sixth engaging protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is described in detail below, clearly and completely describing the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a water collection and spraying device for mine ecological restoration, including a water collection bucket 1, a driving motor 2 is provided on the water collection bucket 1, the output end of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 3, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged placement plate 4 along the circumferential direction, the placement plate 4 is used to place a storage box 5, and the lower end of the placement plate 4 is provided with a discharge port 6 that is connected to the storage box 5, and further includes a first stirring rod 7 inserted on the placement plate 4, with a baffle plate 8 provided on the side of the first stirring rod 7, the baffle plate 8 being used to adjust the size of the discharge port 6 to adjust the discharge amount of the storage box 5; and The first guide rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3. A sleeve 10 is provided on the first guide rod 9. The sleeve 10 is connected to the first stirring rod 7. The rotation speed of the rotating shaft 3 is proportional to the distance between the sleeve 10 and the first stirring rod 7 and the center of the rotating shaft 3. The size of the discharge port 6 adjusted by the baffle plate 8 is proportional to the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 3.

[0022] The lower end of the water collecting bucket 1 is connected to the input end of the output pump 11 , the output end of the output pump 11 is fixedly connected to an output pipe 12 , a nozzle 13 is provided on the output pipe 12 , and the lower end of the output pump 11 is fixedly connected to a placement seat 14 .

[0023] When the above device is actually used, rainwater is collected by the water collecting bucket 1. When the repair material needs to be placed in the water collecting bucket 1, the repair material is first placed in the storage box 5, and the drive motor 2 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotation speed of the rotating shaft 3 is proportional to the distance between the sleeve 10 and the first stirring rod 7 and the center of the rotating shaft 3. The size of the discharge port 6 adjusted by the baffle plate 8 is proportional to the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 3. The discharge port 6 outputs different amounts of repair materials according to the rotation speed, and when discharging, it is also stirred by the first stirring rod 7. The amount of repair material added is adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 3, and it can also be stirred when adding to speed up mixing.

[0024] A filter plate 15 is provided at the upper end of the water collecting hopper 1. The upper end of the filter plate 15 is connected to the driving motor 2 via a connecting rod 16. A liquid guide cone 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving motor 2. A scraper 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3.

[0025] When the driving motor 2 rotates, the scraper 18 is driven to rotate, so as to scrape off the impurities on the filter plate 15 , thereby preventing the impurities from adversely affecting the filtering effect of the filter plate 15 .

[0026] Combine Figure 4A plurality of second stirring rods 23 are arranged in an array from top to bottom between the rotating shaft 3 and the first stirring rod 7. The second stirring rod 23 at the uppermost end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, and the second stirring rod 23 at the lowermost end is fixedly connected to the first stirring rod 7. A third clamping groove 24 is provided on the second stirring rod 23, and a second clamping protrusion 25 is fixedly connected to the second stirring rod 23, and the second clamping protrusion 25 is clamped in the third clamping groove 24.

[0027] When the distance between the first clamping rod and the rotating shaft 3 is adjusted, the second clamping protrusion 25 is driven to move in the third clamping groove 24, and the multiple second stirring rods 23 are staggered and stretched to increase the length, stirring the water and repair materials in the water collecting bucket 1 to improve the stirring efficiency.

[0028] The placement plate 4 is provided with a through groove 19 that cooperates with the first stirring rod 7. The inner wall of the through groove 19 is provided with a first clamping groove 20. The first stirring rod 7 is provided with second clamping grooves 21 on both sides of the through groove 19. The first clamping groove 20 and the second clamping groove 21 are clamped with a first clamping protrusion 22.

[0029] Combine Figure 5 A first adjusting block 26 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 10, and a second adjusting block 27 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first stirring rod 7. The first adjusting block 26 is provided with a first inclined surface 28, and the lower end of the second adjusting block 27 is provided with a second inclined surface 29 that cooperates with the first inclined surface 28. A guide protrusion 30 is fixedly connected to the second inclined surface 29, and the first inclined surface 28 is provided with a first guide groove 31 that cooperates with the guide protrusion 30.

[0030] A plurality of second guide rods 32 are fixedly connected inside the sleeve 10, and a plurality of guide plates 33 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first guide rod 9. The guide plates 33 are connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 10 through a first spring 34 for providing elastic force. The first spring 34 is sleeved on the outside of the second guide rod 32.

[0031] When the rotating shaft 3 rotates, driven by centrifugal force, the sleeve 10 moves outward in the direction of the first guide rod 9, driving the first adjusting block 26 and the second adjusting block 27 to cooperate, and with the cooperation of the first inclined surface 28 and the second inclined surface 29, the first stirring rod 7 is driven to move upward, and the stability of the movement of the first stirring rod 7 is ensured with the cooperation of the first clamping protrusion 22 and the first clamping groove 20 and the second clamping groove 21.

[0032] Combine Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9The blocking plate 8 is provided with a symmetrically arranged third clamping protrusion 35, and the third clamping protrusion 35 is clamped in the second clamping groove 21. The placement plate 4 is fixedly connected with a supporting protrusion 36 for supporting the blocking plate 8, and a shaking unit for shaking the material is provided in the discharge port 6.

[0033] The shaking unit includes a first shaking plate 37 fixedly connected to the blocking plate 8, and a first curved surface 38 is provided on the first shaking plate 37. A symmetrically arranged fourth clamping groove 39 is opened on the inner wall of the discharge port 6. A third guide rod 40 is fixedly connected to the fourth clamping groove 39, and a first moving block 41 is sleeved on the outer side of the third guide rod 40. A second shaking plate 42 is fixedly connected between the two first moving blocks 41. The upper end of the first moving block 41 is connected to the inner wall of the fourth clamping groove 39 by a second spring 43 for providing elastic force, and the second spring 43 is sleeved on the outer side of the third guide rod 40.

[0034] The storage box 5 is provided with a feed port 44, and a symmetrically arranged fourth guide rod 45 is fixedly connected to the storage box 5. A second guide groove 46 is provided on the fourth guide rod 45, and a first diverter plate 47 is provided between the fourth guide rods 45. The two sides of the first diverter plate 47 are clamped with the second guide groove 46 through a symmetrically arranged fourth clamping protrusion 48, and the upper and lower ends of the first diverter plate 47 are connected to the storage box 5 through an elastic connecting layer 49. A second diverter plate 50 is inserted into the first diverter plate 47, and a symmetrically arranged second moving block 51 is fixedly connected to both sides of the second diverter plate 50. A third guide groove 52 cooperating with the second moving block 51 is provided in the first diverter plate 47. A fifth guide rod 53 is fixedly connected to the third guide groove 52, and the fifth guide rod 53 passes through the second moving block 51. The side of the second moving block 51 is connected to the inner wall of the third guide groove 52 through a third spring 54 for providing elastic force. The third spring 54 is sleeved on the outer side of the fifth guide rod 53, and fifth clamping protrusions 55 are fixedly connected to both sides of the second diverter plate 50. A first connecting plate 56 is provided on the outer side of the fifth clamping protrusion 55, and a fourth guide groove 57 is opened on the first connecting plate 56. A sixth clamping protrusion 58 is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting plate 56 facing the first clamping rod, and the sixth clamping protrusion 58 is clamped in the second clamping groove 21.

[0035] When the shaking unit is actually used, when the first clamping rod is driven by the sleeve 10 to move away from the rotating shaft 3, the blocking plate 8 is driven to move, so that the gap of the discharge port 6 is expanded, the first shaking plate 37 and the second shaking plate 42 come into contact, driving the first moving block 41 to compress the second spring 43. When the first shaking plate 37 is separated from the second shaking plate 42, the second shaking plate 42 is driven by the second spring 43 to shake, causing the repair material to shake; When the first clamping rod moves, it drives the first diverter plate 47 and the second diverter plate 50 to move, and drives the first diverter plate 47 to move in the direction of the second guide groove 46. As the first diverter plate 47 moves, the discharge amount of the discharge port 6 increases. As the second diverter plate 50 moves, the third spring 54 is compressed in the direction of the third guide groove 52. As the first stirring rod 7 moves upward, it can drive the first diverter plate 47 and the second diverter plate 50 to shake, thereby avoiding the problem of the repair raw materials accumulating on one side of the storage box 5 under the action of centrifugal force.

[0036] Working principle: Rainwater is collected by the water collecting bucket 1. When the repair material needs to be placed in the water collecting bucket 1, the repair material is first placed in the storage box 5, and the driving motor 2 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The rotation speed of the rotating shaft 3 is proportional to the distance between the sleeve 10 and the first stirring rod 7 and the center of the rotating shaft 3. The size of the discharge port 6 adjusted by the baffle plate 8 is proportional to the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 3. The discharge port 6 outputs different amounts of repair material according to the rotation speed, and when discharging, it is also stirred by the first stirring rod 7; when the rotating shaft 3 rotates, it drives the sleeve 10 to move outward in the direction of the first guide rod 9 under the drive of centrifugal force, driving the first adjusting The node block 26 cooperates with the second adjusting block 27, and with the cooperation of the first inclined surface 28 and the second inclined surface 29, drives the first stirring rod 7 to move upward. The stability of the movement of the first stirring rod 7 is ensured by the cooperation of the first clamping protrusion 22 and the first clamping groove 20 and the second clamping groove 21; when the first clamping rod moves away from the rotating shaft 3 driven by the sleeve 10, it drives the blocking plate 8 to move, so that the gap of the discharge port 6 is expanded, the first shaking plate 37 and the second shaking plate 42 contact, driving the first moving block 41 to compress the second spring 43. When the first shaking plate 37 is separated from the second shaking plate 42, the second shaking plate 42 shakes under the drive of the second spring 43, driving the repair material to shake; When the first clamping rod moves, it drives the first diverter plate 47 and the second diverter plate 50 to move, and drives the first diverter plate 47 to move in the direction of the second guide groove 46. As the first diverter plate 47 moves, the discharge amount of the discharge port 6 increases. As the second diverter plate 50 moves, the third spring 54 is compressed in the direction of the third guide groove 52. As the first stirring rod 7 moves upward, it can drive the first diverter plate 47 and the second diverter plate 50 to shake, thereby avoiding the problem of the repair raw materials accumulating on one side of the storage box 5 under the action of centrifugal force.

[0037] The above description is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A water collection and spraying device for mine ecological restoration, comprising a water collection bucket (1), characterized in that: The water collecting hopper (1) is provided with a driving motor (2), the output end of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (3), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged placement plate (4) along the circumferential direction, the placement plate (4) is used to place a material storage box (5), and the lower end of the placement plate (4) is provided with a discharge port (6) that is connected to the material storage box (5), and further includes a first stirring rod (7) inserted on the placement plate (4); a baffle plate (8) is provided on the side of the first stirring rod (7); the baffle plate (8) is used to adjust the size of the discharge port (6) to adjust the discharge amount of the storage box (5); and A first guide rod (9), the first guide rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3), a sleeve (10) is provided on the first guide rod (9), the sleeve (10) is connected to the first stirring rod (7), the rotation speed of the rotating shaft (3) is proportional to the distance between the sleeve (10) and the first stirring rod (7) and the center of the rotating shaft (3), and the size of the discharge port (6) adjusted by the blocking plate (8) is proportional to the rotation speed of the rotating shaft (3).

2. A mine ecological restoration water collection and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the water collecting bucket (1) is connected to the input end of the output pump (11), the output end of the output pump (11) is fixedly connected to an output pipe (12), a nozzle (13) is provided on the output pipe (12), and the lower end of the output pump (11) is fixedly connected to a placement seat (14).

3. A water collection and spraying device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter plate (15) is provided at the upper end of the water collecting hopper (1), the upper end of the filter plate (15) is connected to the drive motor (2) via a connecting rod (16), a liquid guide cone (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive motor (2), and a scraper (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3).

4. The mine ecological restoration water collection and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (4) is provided with a through groove (19) that cooperates with the first stirring rod (7), the inner wall of the through groove (19) is provided with a first engaging groove (20), the first stirring rod (7) is provided with second engaging grooves (21) on both sides facing the through groove (19), and the first engaging groove (20) and the second engaging groove (21) are engaged with first engaging protrusions (22).

5. The mine ecological restoration water collection and spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of second stirring rods (23) are arranged in an array from top to bottom between the rotating shaft (3) and the first stirring rod (7), the second stirring rod (23) at the uppermost end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3), and the second stirring rod (23) at the lowermost end is fixedly connected to the first stirring rod (7), a third engaging groove (24) is provided on the second stirring rod (23), a second engaging protrusion (25) is fixedly connected to the second stirring rod (23), and the second engaging protrusion (25) is engaged in the third engaging groove (24).

6. The mine ecological restoration water collection and spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first adjusting block (26) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (10), a second adjusting block (27) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first stirring rod (7), a first inclined surface (28) is provided on the first adjusting block (26), a second inclined surface (29) is provided at the lower end of the second adjusting block (27) and matches the first inclined surface (28), a guide protrusion (30) is fixedly connected to the second inclined surface (29), and a first guide groove (31) is provided on the first inclined surface (28) and matches the guide protrusion (30).

7. The mine ecological restoration water collection and spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of second guide rods (32) are fixedly connected inside the sleeve (10), and a plurality of guide plates (33) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first guide rod (9). The guide plates (33) are connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (10) via a first spring (34) for providing elastic force, and the first spring (34) is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod (32).

8. The mine ecological restoration water collection and spraying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The blocking plate (8) is provided with a symmetrically arranged third clamping protrusion (35), and the third clamping protrusion (35) is clamped in the second clamping groove (21). The placement plate (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting protrusion (36) for supporting the blocking plate (8), and a shaking unit for shaking the material is provided in the discharge port (6).

9. The mine ecological restoration water collection and spraying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The shaking unit includes a first shaking plate (37) fixedly connected to the blocking plate (8), a first curved surface (38) is provided on the first shaking plate (37), a symmetrically arranged fourth clamping groove (39) is opened on the inner wall of the discharge port (6), a third guide rod (40) is fixedly connected in the fourth clamping groove (39), a first moving block (41) is sleeved on the outer side of the third guide rod (40), a second shaking plate (42) is fixedly connected between the two first moving blocks (41), the upper end of the first moving block (41) is connected to the inner wall of the fourth clamping groove (39) through a second spring (43) for providing elastic force, and the second spring (43) is sleeved on the outer side of the third guide rod (40).

10. The mine ecological restoration water collection and spraying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The storage box (5) is provided with a feed port (44), a symmetrically arranged fourth guide rod (45) is fixedly connected to the storage box (5), a second guide groove (46) is provided on the fourth guide rod (45), a first diverter plate (47) is provided between the fourth guide rods (45), both sides of the first diverter plate (47) are engaged with the second guide groove (46) through symmetrically arranged fourth engaging protrusions (48), the upper and lower ends of the first diverter plate (47) are connected to the storage box (5) through elastic connecting layers (49), a second diverter plate (50) is inserted into the first diverter plate (47), and a symmetrically arranged second moving block (51) is fixedly connected to both sides of the second diverter plate (50), and a third guide groove (51) is provided in the first diverter plate (47) to cooperate with the second moving block (51). 2), a fifth guide rod (53) is fixedly connected in the third guide groove (52), the fifth guide rod (53) passes through the second moving block (51), the side of the second moving block (51) is connected to the inner wall of the third guide groove (52) through a third spring (54) for providing elastic force, the third spring (54) is sleeved on the outside of the fifth guide rod (53), and fifth clamping protrusions (55) are fixedly connected on both sides of the second diverter plate (50), a first connecting plate (56) is provided on the outside of the fifth clamping protrusion (55), a fourth guide groove (57) is provided on the first connecting plate (56), and a sixth clamping protrusion (58) is fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting plate (56) facing the first clamping rod, and the sixth clamping protrusion (58) is clamped in the second clamping groove (21).

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