Shearing equipment for aluminum alloy panel machining

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy plate machining equipment, and discloses shearing equipment for aluminum alloy panel machining, which comprises a main body, and the side wall of the main body is fixedly connected with a placing frame. Through the elastic assembly and the shearing assembly, when a C-shaped frame moves upwards to extrude a plate through a first spring plate, the distance between the first spring plate and the C-shaped frame can be reduced, meanwhile, the C-shaped frame at the bottom moves upwards to push a sliding plate to slide through an inclined plate, the supporting area for supporting the bottom of the plate can be enlarged when the sliding plate slides, and meanwhile, the supporting area of the bottom of the plate can be increased. By balancing the radial force generated during shearing of the plate and supporting the plate, the situation that part of the sheared plate is bent when the plate is sheared can be reduced, and the situation that the cutting edge of the plate is bent and deformed or waved and wrinkled due to bending of the plate during shearing is reduced; and the flatness of the edge of the panel during shearing and the subsequent shearing efficiency are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy plate processing equipment, in particular to a shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy panels are widely used in industries such as aviation, automobiles, electronics, construction and decoration due to their light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance and good processing performance. With the rapid development of these industries, the market demand for aluminum alloy panels continues to grow, and the requirements for their processing precision, efficiency and quality are also increasing.

[0003] Aluminum alloy panels need to be sheared during processing. When shearing aluminum alloy plates, they are generally placed on a placement table, and then the purpose of shearing the panel is achieved by controlling the movement of two relatively rotating cutter discs. Since the two relatively rotating cutter discs will generate radial tension on the surface of the plate when moving and shearing, and at the same time, in order to ensure that the sheared plate can fall smoothly, the sheared area of ​​the panel is generally in a suspended state and there is no support at the bottom. When the cutter disc is moving and shearing, it is easy to cause the cut edge of the plate to bend, deform or wrinkle, affecting the flatness and shearing efficiency of the panel edge during shearing. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels, comprising a main body, a side wall of the main body being fixedly connected to a placement rack, and further comprising:

[0007] The driving mechanism is installed on the top of the main body and is used to shear the plate;

[0008] The supporting mechanism is installed on the side wall of the driving mechanism and is used to reduce the position deviation of the plate when shearing the plate;

[0009] Among them, when the driving mechanism shears the plate, it can also maintain stability during the shearing process of the plate. At the same time, the supporting mechanism can also reduce the positional deviation of the plate when shearing the plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the subject includes:

[0011] The bearing assembly is installed on the top of the main body through a mounting piece;

[0012] The mounting piece comprises two fixing frames connected to the top of the main body with bolts, and two fixing rods are fixedly connected between the two fixing frames.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes an electric push rod fixedly connected to the top of one of the fixing frames, and the driving mechanism also includes:

[0014] The sliding assembly is installed at the output end of the electric push rod;

[0015] A shearing assembly is installed at the bottom of the sliding assembly through a transmission member;

[0016] An elastic component is installed on the side wall of the shearing component;

[0017] The transmission component includes two gear rods that are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed rod, the two gear rods are meshed with each other, and the side walls of the gear rods are bolted to the cutter disc;

[0018] The outer surface of the cutter disc is provided with a C-shaped frame.

[0019] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes four tilting rods provided on the side walls of the bottom C-shaped frame, and the support mechanism also includes:

[0020] A deformation component is installed on the side wall of the tilt rod;

[0021] Auxiliary component, the auxiliary component is installed on the side wall of the deformation component.

[0022] Furthermore, the bearing assembly includes a rectangular frame fixedly connected to a side of the fixing frame away from the main body, and a diamond-shaped long plate is slidably connected between the two rectangular frames;

[0023] Among them, the top of the diamond-shaped long plate is set in a wave shape.

[0024] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a sliding frame slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two fixed rods, the top of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and the bottom of the sliding frame is slidably connected to a right-angle plate;

[0025] A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the right-angle plate away from the main body;

[0026] The two gear rods rotate and penetrate the side wall of the right-angle plate, and the end of the top gear rod away from the main body is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor;

[0027] The shearing assembly comprises an L-plate fixedly connected to a side of the C-shaped frame close to the motor, and two L-plates close to the motor are slidably connected to the side wall of the right-angle plate.

[0028] Furthermore, a semicircular block is fixedly connected to one side of the L-plate close to the motor, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the two L-plates;

[0029] The side wall of the bottom C-shaped frame is fixedly connected with two right-angle blocks, and the side wall of the bottom C-shaped frame is provided with four rectangular grooves.

[0030] Furthermore, the elastic component includes two spring plates 1 slidably arranged on the side walls of the bottom C-shaped frame, and some of the spring plates 1 near the middle of the C-shaped frame are fixedly connected to two guide rods;

[0031] The outer surfaces of the two guide rods are slidably connected to a sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to an inclined plate, and one end of the inclined plate away from the sliding plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame;

[0032] A plurality of tension springs are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate close to the spring plate 1, and one end of the plurality of tension springs away from the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the spring plate 1.

[0033] Furthermore, the four tilting rods are grouped in pairs and symmetrically distributed around the sliding plate, and each group of tilting rods is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding plate;

[0034] The deformation assembly includes a bottom plate rotatably connected to a set of tilting rods at one end away from the sliding plate, and the side walls of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to two elastic plates, and the side walls of the elastic plates are rotatably connected to rollers;

[0035] The side walls of the elastic plate are rotatably connected with a connecting plate, and an intermediate plate is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates.

[0036] Furthermore, the auxiliary assembly includes a hollow block slidably connected to the outer surface of the middle plate, the bottom of the hollow block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and sliding grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the hollow block;

[0037] The interior of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a spring plate 2, and a sliding block is slidably connected between the two spring plates 2, and the side of the sliding block close to the elastic plate is inclined;

[0038] Wherein, two spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, and the spring telescopic rods are slidably arranged inside the rectangular groove.

[0039] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0040] 1. The present invention uses an elastic component and a shearing component. When the C-shaped frame moves upward and squeezes the plate through the spring plate 1, the distance between the spring plate 1 and the C-shaped frame will be reduced. At the same time, the upward movement of the bottom C-shaped frame will push the sliding plate to slide through the inclined plate. The sliding plate can expand the support area for the bottom of the plate when sliding. At the same time, by balancing the radial force generated when the plate is sheared and the support for the plate, it can reduce the bending of the partially sheared plate when the plate is sheared, reduce the bending deformation or wavy wrinkles of the cut edge of the plate due to the bending of the plate during shearing, and improve the flatness of the panel edge during shearing and the subsequent shearing efficiency.

[0041] 2. The present invention uses a deformation component and an elastic component. When the bottom plate slides upward, the elastic plate will adhere to and be squeezed on the bottom surface of the plate. At this time, the two elastic plates on the bottom plate will contact the bottom of the shearing area and the sheared area of ​​the plate respectively. The support of the two elastic plates to different areas of the plate can reduce the bending or shaking of the plate in the sheared area when the spring plate 1 and the sliding plate slide back and forth and support the bottom of the plate. In particular, when the cutter disc shears to the middle area of ​​the plate, by limiting the shaking of the plate in the sheared area, the tearing and pulling of the cut part of the plate caused by the shaking of the plate can be reduced during shearing, which not only affects the stability of the plate cutting but also reduces the generation of burrs or flash, improves the smoothness of the sheared section of the plate, and improves the stability of the plate shearing and the overall shearing quality.

[0042] 3. The present invention uses a deformation component. When the other connecting plate is pushed by the middle plate, the pushed connecting plate will push the elastic plate connected to it to produce an outward-expanding bending deformation. At this time, the outward-expanding deformation of the other elastic plate can generate a reverse resistance at the bottom of the plate. When the plate is offset in position, the reverse resistance generated at the bottom of the plate can limit the movement of the plate, thereby ensuring the positional stability of the plate during shearing, reducing the deviation of the actual shearing line from the preset shearing path when the plate is offset, ensuring the accuracy of dimensional accuracy during shearing, and improving the shearing efficiency of the plate.

[0043] 4. The present invention uses an auxiliary component. When the spring plate 2 slides to the end of the sliding groove and stops sliding, the bending of the elastic plate will cause the sliding block to slide obliquely upward through the inclined part of the sliding block. At this time, the sliding block will slide upward between the two spring plates 2. When the sliding block slides upward, it will contact the bottom of the plate. Through the friction between the top of the sliding block and the plate, the reverse resistance generated on the plate can be further increased, further limiting the position deviation of the plate, while enhancing the stability of the plate position and the accuracy of the shearing path, thereby improving the shearing quality.

[0044] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding assembly of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the L-plate structure of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the shear assembly of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic component of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary components of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the second spring plate of the present invention.

[0055] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0056] In the figure: 1. main body; 101. placement frame; 11. load-bearing component; 111. fixed frame; 112. fixed rod; 113. rectangular frame; 114. diamond long plate; 2. driving mechanism; 201. electric push rod; 21. sliding component; 211. sliding frame; 212. right-angle plate; 213. motor; 22. shearing component; 221. gear rod; 222. C-shaped frame; 223. L-plate; 224. semicircular block; 23. elastic component; 231. spring plate 1; 232. sliding plate; 233. tilting plate; 3. supporting mechanism; 301. tilting rod; 31. deformation component; 311. bottom plate; 312. elastic plate; 313. connecting plate; 32. auxiliary component; 321. hollow block; 322. spring plate 2; 323. sliding block; 324. spring telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0058] See also Figure 1 - Figure 9 As shown, the present invention is a shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels, comprising a main body 1, a side wall of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to a placement frame 101, and further comprising;

[0059] The driving mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the main body 1 and is used to shear the plate;

[0060] The support mechanism 3 is installed on the side wall of the driving mechanism 2 and is used to reduce the position deviation of the plate when shearing the plate;

[0061] Among them, when the driving mechanism 2 shears the plate, it can also maintain stability during the shearing process of the plate, and at the same time, the supporting mechanism 3 can also reduce the positional deviation of the plate when shearing the plate.

[0062] Body 1 includes:

[0063] The bearing assembly 11 is installed on the top of the main body 1 through a mounting member;

[0064] The mounting member includes two fixing brackets 111 connected to the top of the main body 1 by bolts, and two fixing rods 112 are fixedly connected between the two fixing brackets 111.

[0065] The driving mechanism 2 includes an electric push rod 201 fixedly connected to the top of one of the fixing frames 111, and the driving mechanism 2 also includes:

[0066] Sliding assembly 21, the sliding assembly 21 is installed at the output end of the electric push rod 201;

[0067] The shearing assembly 22 is installed at the bottom of the sliding assembly 21 through a transmission member;

[0068] An elastic component 23 is installed on the side wall of the shear component 22;

[0069] The transmission component includes two gear rods 221 rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed rod 112 , the two gear rods 221 are meshed with each other, and the side walls of the gear rods 221 are bolted to the cutter disc;

[0070] A C-shaped frame 222 is provided on the outer surface of the cutter disc.

[0071] The support mechanism 3 includes four tilting rods 301 provided on the side walls of the bottom C-shaped frame 222, and the support mechanism 3 also includes:

[0072] Deformation component 31, the deformation component 31 is installed on the side wall of the tilt rod 301;

[0073] The auxiliary component 32 is installed on the side wall of the deformation component 31 .

[0074] The carrying assembly 11 includes a rectangular frame 113 fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame 111 away from the main body 1, and a diamond-shaped long plate 114 is slidably connected between the two rectangular frames 113;

[0075] Among them, the top of the diamond-shaped long plate 114 is set in a wave shape, and the movement of the right-angle plate 212 is limited by the insertion rod. At the same time, after adjusting the diamond-shaped long plate 114 to a suitable position, the staff rotates the adjustment rod to stabilize the position of the diamond-shaped long plate 114.

[0076] The sliding assembly 21 includes a sliding frame 211 slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two fixed rods 112. The top of the sliding frame 211 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 201, and the bottom of the sliding frame 211 is slidably connected to a right-angle plate 212.

[0077] A motor 213 is fixedly connected to one side of the right-angle plate 212 away from the main body 1;

[0078] The two gear rods 221 rotate and penetrate the side wall of the right-angle plate 212, and the end of the top gear rod 221 away from the main body 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 213;

[0079] The shearing assembly 22 includes an L-plate 223 fixedly connected to a side of the C-shaped frame 222 close to the motor 213 , and the two L-plates 223 are slidably connected to the side wall of the right-angle plate 212 on a side close to the motor 213 .

[0080] A semicircular block 224 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-plate 223 close to the motor 213, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the two L-plates 223;

[0081] The side wall of the bottom C-shaped frame 222 is fixedly connected to two right-angle blocks, and the side wall of the bottom C-shaped frame 222 is provided with four rectangular grooves. When the sliding frame 211 is pushed by the electric push rod 201 to slide, the sliding frame 211 will drive the C-shaped frame 222 and the L-plate 223 to slide synchronously. At the same time, when the L-plate 223 slides, the semicircular blocks 224 on the two L-plates 223 will be guided by the diamond-shaped long plate 114 to slide in the opposite direction.

[0082] The elastic component 23 includes two spring plates 231 slidably arranged on the side walls of the bottom C-shaped frame 222. The spring plates 231 are fixedly connected to two guide rods near the middle of the C-shaped frame 222.

[0083] The outer surfaces of the two guide rods are slidably connected to a sliding plate 232, and the bottom of the sliding plate 232 is rotatably connected to an inclined plate 233. The end of the inclined plate 233 away from the sliding plate 232 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame 222;

[0084] A plurality of tension springs are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 232 close to the spring plate 1 231, and one end of the plurality of tension springs away from the sliding plate 232 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the spring plate 1 231. When the bottom C-shaped frame 222 slides downward, the spring plate 1 231 will contact the bottom surface of the plate under the action of its own spring. When the bottom C-shaped frame 222 slides upward, the sliding of the C-shaped frame 222 will generate an upward squeezing force on the plate through the spring plate 1 231.

[0085] The four tilting rods 301 are arranged in groups of two and are symmetrically distributed around the sliding plate 232 . Each group of tilting rods 301 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding plate 232 .

[0086] The deformation assembly 31 includes a bottom plate 311 rotatably connected to a set of tilt rods 301 at one end away from the sliding plate 232. The side walls of the bottom plate 311 are fixedly connected to two elastic plates 312. The side walls of the elastic plates 312 are rotatably connected to rollers.

[0087] The side wall of the elastic plate 312 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 313, and the middle plate is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 313. The sliding of the sliding plate 232 will push the bottom plate 311 to slide through the tilting rod 301. At this time, the bottom plate 311 will be pulled downward under the elastic force of the spring on the spring telescopic rod 324. At this time, the elastic plate 312 will not contact the bottom surface of the plate.

[0088] The auxiliary component 32 includes a hollow block 321 slidably connected to the outer surface of the middle plate. The bottom of the hollow block 321 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 311. The left and right sides of the hollow block 321 are provided with sliding grooves.

[0089] A second spring plate 322 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a sliding block 323 is slidably connected between the two second spring plates 322. The sliding block 323 is inclined at one side close to the elastic plate 312.

[0090] Among them, two spring telescopic rods 324 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 311, and the spring telescopic rods 324 are slidably arranged inside the rectangular groove. The sliding block 323 will drive the spring plate 2 322 to slide on the side wall of the hollow block 321 under the push of the elastic plate 312. When the spring plate 2 322 slides to the end of the sliding groove and stops sliding, the bending of the elastic plate 312 will cause the sliding block 323 to slide obliquely upward through the inclined part of the sliding block 323.

[0091] When in use, first place the sheet to be cut on the placing frame 101, then the staff adjusts the position between the right-angled plate 212 and the sliding frame 211, and limits the movement of the right-angled plate 212 by the plug rod. At the same time, after adjusting the diamond long plate 114 to the appropriate position, the staff stabilizes the position of the diamond long plate 114 by installing the adjusting rod, and then starts the motor 213. When the motor 213 works, it drives a gear rod 221 connected thereto and the cutter disc to rotate. Since the two gear rods 221 are meshed with each other, the two gear rods 221 drive the cutter disc to rotate relative to each other. When the sheet starts to be cut, the staff pushes the sheet to control the length to be cut, and then starts the electric push rod 201. When the electric push rod 201 works, it pushes the sliding frame 211 to slide. When the sliding frame 211 slides, the sheet is cut by the two relatively rotating cutter discs, and then the cut sheet falls down, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting the aluminum alloy panel.

[0092] When the sliding frame 211 is pushed by the electric push rod 201 to slide, the sliding frame 211 will drive the C-shaped frame 222 and the L-plate 223 to slide synchronously. At the same time, when the L-plate 223 slides, the semicircular blocks 224 on the two L-plates 223 will be guided by the diamond-shaped long plate 114 to slide in the opposite direction. At this time, the semicircular block 224 sliding upward will drive the bottom C-shaped frame 222 to slide upward, and the semicircular block 224 sliding downward will drive the top C-shaped frame 222 to slide downward, thereby being able to drive the two C-shaped frames 222 to slide in opposite directions through the opposite sliding of the two semicircular blocks 224. When the two C-shaped frames 222 are relatively close to each other, the two C-shaped frames 222 will fit on the top and bottom surfaces of the plate and be located at the shear seam of the plate. At the same time, when the gear rod 221 slides, the top semicircular block 224 will be guided by the wave state of the top of the diamond-shaped long plate 114 to drive the bottom C-shaped frame 222 to slide up and down. When the bottom C-shaped frame 222 slides downward, the spring plate 1 231 will contact the bottom surface of the plate under the action of its own spring. When the bottom C-shaped frame 222 slides upward, the sliding of the C-shaped frame 222 The spring plate 231 will generate an upward squeezing force on the plate through the movement. Since the top surface of the plate is restricted by the top C-shaped frame 222, when the bottom C-shaped frame 222 slides upward, the spring plate 231 squeezes the plate, which can keep the shearing area and the sheared area of ​​the plate in an approximately horizontal state, reducing the radial tension generated when the two cutter heads rotate relative to each other to shear the plate, which causes the plate to be tilted and stressed. At the same time, when the C-shaped frame 222 moves upward and squeezes the plate through the spring plate 231, the spring plate 231 and the C-shaped frame 222 are The distance between them will be reduced. At the same time, the upward movement of the bottom C-shaped frame 222 will push the sliding plate 232 to slide through the inclined plate 233. The sliding plate 232 can expand the support area of ​​the bottom of the plate when sliding. At the same time, by balancing the radial force generated when the plate is sheared and the support for the plate, it can reduce the bending of the partially sheared plate when the plate is sheared, and reduce the bending deformation or wavy wrinkles of the cut edge of the plate due to the bending of the plate during shearing, thereby improving the flatness of the panel edge during shearing and the subsequent shearing efficiency.

[0093] When the sliding plate 232 is reset, the sliding plate 232 will be pulled back to its original position by the inclined plate 233, and the sliding plate 232 will also be reset under the contraction potential energy of the tension spring. When the sliding plate 232 is reset, the sliding plate 232 will drive the bottom plate 311 to slide through the inclined rod 301. When the bottom plate 311 is reset, the sliding plate 232 will be pulled back to its original position by the inclined rod 301. When sliding, it will be guided by the inclined surface of the right-angle block to slide upward. When the bottom plate 311 slides upward, the elastic plate 312 will fit and press against the bottom surface of the plate. At this time, the two elastic plates 312 on the bottom plate 311 will contact the bottom of the shearing area and the sheared area of ​​the plate respectively. The support of the two elastic plates 312 on different areas of the plate can reduce the bending or shaking of the plate in the sheared area when the spring plate 1 231 and the sliding plate 232 slide back and forth and support the bottom of the plate. In particular, when the cutter disc shears to the middle area of ​​the plate, by limiting the shaking of the plate in the sheared area, the tearing and pulling of the cut plate caused by the shaking of the plate can be reduced during shearing, which not only affects the stability of the plate cutting but also reduces the generation of burrs or flash, improves the smoothness of the sheared section of the plate, and improves the stability of the plate shearing and the overall shearing quality.

[0094] When the bottom C-shaped frame 222 moves upward and pushes the sliding plate 232 to slide, the right-angle block on the C-shaped frame 222 will be staggered with the bottom of the bottom plate 311. At this time, the inclined surface of the right-angle block has exceeded the height of the bottom plate 311. When the bottom C-shaped frame 222 moves downward, the inclined surface of the right-angle block will be flush with the side wall of the bottom plate 311. Then, when the sliding plate 232 is reset and pulls the tilting rod 301 to move, the tilting rod 301 will be guided by the inclined surface of the right-angle block to slide upward.

[0095] When the elastic plate 312 contacts the bottom surface of the plate, the overall movement and cutting of the plate and the relative rotation of the two cutter discs easily form a lateral driving force on the plate. When the plate is moved and sheared and causes the plate to deviate, the elastic plate 312 has elasticity, and the deviation of the plate position will drive one of the elastic plates 312 to bend toward the bottom plate 311. When one of the elastic plates 312 is deformed, the deformation of the elastic plate 312 will push the middle plate to slide through the connecting plate 313. When the middle plate slides, it will push the other connecting plate 313 to slide. When the other connecting plate 31 When pushed by the middle plate, the pushed connecting plate 313 pushes the elastic plate 312 connected thereto to generate an outward-expanding bending deformation. At this time, the outward-expanding deformation of the other elastic plate 312 can generate a reverse resistance at the bottom of the plate. When the plate is offset in position, the reverse resistance generated at the bottom of the plate can limit the movement of the plate, thereby ensuring the position stability of the plate during shearing, reducing the deviation of the actual shearing line from the preset shearing path when the plate is offset, ensuring the accuracy of the dimensional accuracy during shearing, and improving the shearing efficiency of the plate.

[0096] When the cam 323 is in the process of being moved, the cam 323 is in the process of being moved along the cam 324, so that the cam 323 can move along the cam 324 to move along the cam 324.

[0097] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels, comprising a main body (1), a side wall of the main body (1) being fixedly connected to a placement frame (101), characterized in that: Also includes; A driving mechanism (2), the driving mechanism (2) being mounted on the top of the main body (1) and used for shearing the plate; A support mechanism (3), the support mechanism (3) being mounted on a side wall of the driving mechanism (2) and being used to reduce positional deviation of the plate when the plate is sheared; The driving mechanism (2) can also maintain stability during the shearing process while shearing the plate, and the supporting mechanism (3) can also reduce the positional deviation of the plate when shearing the plate.

2. The shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) includes: A bearing assembly (11), wherein the bearing assembly (11) is mounted on the top of the main body (1) via a mounting member; The mounting member comprises two fixing frames (111) bolted to the top of the main body (1), and two fixing rods (112) are fixedly connected between the two fixing frames (111).

3. The shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises an electric push rod (201) fixedly connected to the top of one of the fixing frames (111), and the driving mechanism (2) further comprises: A sliding assembly (21), wherein the sliding assembly (21) is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (201); a shearing assembly (22), wherein the shearing assembly (22) is mounted on the bottom of the sliding assembly (21) via a transmission member; an elastic component (23), wherein the elastic component (23) is mounted on a side wall of the shear component (22); The transmission component comprises two gear rods (221) rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed rod (112), the two gear rods (221) being meshed with each other, and the side walls of the gear rods (221) are bolted to a cutter head; A C-shaped frame (222) is provided on the outer surface of the cutter disc.

4. The shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) comprises four tilting rods (301) arranged on the side walls of the bottom C-shaped frame (222), and the support mechanism (3) further comprises: A deformation component (31), wherein the deformation component (31) is installed on a side wall of the tilting rod (301); An auxiliary component (32), wherein the auxiliary component (32) is installed on a side wall of the deformation component (31).

5. The shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (11) comprises a rectangular frame (113) fixedly connected to a side of the fixing frame (111) away from the main body (1), and a diamond-shaped long plate (114) is slidably connected between the two rectangular frames (113); The top of the rhombus-shaped long plate (114) is arranged in a wave shape.

6. The shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (21) comprises a sliding frame (211) slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two fixed rods (112), the top of the sliding frame (211) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (201), and the bottom of the sliding frame (211) is slidably connected to a right-angle plate (212); A motor (213) is fixedly connected to one side of the right-angle plate (212) away from the main body (1); The two gear rods (221) rotate and penetrate the side wall of the right-angle plate (212), and the end of the top gear rod (221) away from the main body (1) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (213); The shearing assembly (22) comprises an L-plate (223) fixedly connected to a side of the C-shaped frame (222) close to the motor (213), and two L-plates (223) are slidably connected to the side wall of the right-angle plate (212) on one side close to the motor (213).

7. The shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels according to claim 6, characterized in that: A semicircular block (224) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-plate (223) close to the motor (213), and a return spring is fixedly connected between the two L-plates (223); The side wall of the C-shaped frame (222) at the bottom is fixedly connected to two right-angle blocks, and the side wall of the C-shaped frame (222) at the bottom is provided with four rectangular grooves.

8. The shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels according to claim 7, characterized in that: The elastic component (23) includes two spring plates (231) slidably arranged on the side walls of the bottom C-shaped frame (222), and the spring plates (231) are fixedly connected to two guide rods near the middle of the C-shaped frame (222); The outer surfaces of the two guide rods are slidably connected to a sliding plate (232), the bottom of the sliding plate (232) is rotatably connected to an inclined plate (233), and one end of the inclined plate (233) away from the sliding plate (232) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame (222); A plurality of tension springs are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (232) close to the spring plate (231), and one end of the plurality of tension springs away from the sliding plate (232) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the spring plate (231).

9. The shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels according to claim 8, characterized in that: The four tilting rods (301) are arranged in groups of two and are symmetrically distributed around the sliding plate (232), and each group of tilting rods (301) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding plate (232); The deformation component (31) comprises a bottom plate (311) rotatably connected to one end of a group of tilting rods (301) away from the sliding plate (232), the side walls of the bottom plate (311) are fixedly connected to two elastic plates (312), and the side walls of the elastic plates (312) are rotatably connected to rollers; The side walls of the elastic plates (312) are rotatably connected to connecting plates (313), and an intermediate plate is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (313).

10. The shearing device for processing aluminum alloy panels according to claim 9, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (32) includes a hollow block (321) slidably connected to the outer surface of the middle plate, the bottom of the hollow block (321) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (311), and sliding grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the hollow block (321); A second spring plate (322) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a sliding block (323) is slidably connected between the two second spring plates (322), and the sliding block (323) is inclinedly arranged on a side close to the elastic plate (312); The bottom of the bottom plate (311) is fixedly connected to two spring telescopic rods (324), and the spring telescopic rods (324) are slidably arranged inside the rectangular groove.

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