Bearing assembling device for bearing production

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bearing production, and discloses a bearing assembly device for bearing production, the bearing assembly device comprises a base and a support connected to the outer wall of one side of the base, the base and the support are provided with a discharging mechanism and a calibration mechanism, and the discharging mechanism comprises a bearing table arranged on the base; a bearing table rotates to drive a first stress block to move and is extruded by an extrusion rod, then a rotating plate can be driven to rotate, the rotating plate rotates to make contact with and extrude a stress plate, at the moment, the stress plate moves in the extrusion force direction, and a fixing plate and a discharging push plate below are synchronously driven to move; the bearing can be contacted and extruded through movement of the discharging push plate, so that the bearing is pushed to pass through the discharging groove to complete discharging, in this way, workers do not need to discharge the bearing manually, only the bearing needing to be assembled needs to be added into the assembling groove after discharging is completed, and therefore the bearing assembling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of bearing production, and in particular relates to a bearing assembly device for bearing production. Background Art

[0002] Bearings are a crucial component in modern machinery. Their primary function is to support rotating parts, reduce friction during movement, and ensure rotational accuracy. Products are composed of several parts and components. The labor involved in joining several parts into a component, or joining several parts and components into a product, according to specified technical requirements, is called assembly. The former is called subassembly, the latter is called final assembly.

[0003] A search of CN222589430U discloses a bearing assembly device for bearing production. Through the provided locking mechanism, the arc plate drives the positioning ring to move and lock it with the locking ring under the action of the first spring, so that the clamping strip can be fixed and locked when clamping the bearing, avoiding the shaking phenomenon that may occur during the assembly of the bearing, thereby ensuring the stability of the bearing during assembly.

[0004] After assembling a bearing, the device needs to manually cut the bearing and then place another bearing for assembly, which will greatly reduce the assembly efficiency of the bearing and greatly extend the working time. In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problem that after assembling the bearing, the device needs to manually cut the bearing and then place another bearing for assembly, which will greatly reduce the assembly efficiency of the bearing and greatly extend the working time, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A bearing assembly device for bearing production, comprising a base and a bracket connected to an outer wall of one side of the base, wherein a blanking mechanism and a calibration mechanism are installed on the base and the bracket; The blanking mechanism includes a bearing platform provided on the base, an assembly groove is provided on the bearing platform, and a blanking push plate is provided inside the assembly groove, through which the assembled bearing can be pushed and blanked; The calibration mechanism includes a calibration push plate arranged inside the assembly groove, and the calibration push plate can push the bearing to the center position of the assembly groove to ensure the accuracy and stability of subsequent assembly and pressing.

[0006] The top end face of the lifting block is provided with a fixedly earmarked plate, and the bottom end of the fixing plate is connected with the fixing plate of the fixing plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the calibration mechanism includes an assembly machine installed on a bracket, a pressure head is provided at the lower end of the assembly machine, a support slide is connected to the outer wall of the pressure head, the bottom end of the assembly machine is connected to a support slide, the bottom end of the support slide is connected to the top of the bracket, and the support slide is slidably set on the outer wall of the support slide.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support plate is connected to the top of the supporting platform, a rotation groove is provided on the outer wall of the support plate, a coil spring is connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove, the inner outer wall of the coil spring away from one end of the inner wall of the rotation groove is connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is connected to a rotating plate, the top outer wall of the rotating plate is connected to a first force block, the outer wall of one side of the base is connected to an extrusion rod, and the inner wall of the assembly groove is provided with a discharge trough.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a movable hole is provided on the inner wall of the assembly groove, a second spring is connected to the inner wall of the movable hole, a connecting rod is connected to one end of the second spring away from the inner wall of the movable hole, the connecting rod is connected to the outer wall of one side of the calibration push plate at one end away from the second spring, a fixing rod is connected to the top outer wall of the connecting rod, and a second force block is connected to the fixed rod at one end away from the connecting rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are a plurality of assembly slots, and the assembly slots are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the top of the supporting platform.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting slot is provided on the top surface of the supporting platform, the connecting slot is connected to the top inner wall of the assembly slot, and the outer wall of the fixing plate is movably arranged on the inner wall of the connecting slot.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are two calibration push plates on the inner wall of a single assembly slot, the calibration push plates are distributed on the inner wall of the assembly slot in a bilaterally symmetrical structure, and the calibration push plates are arranged in an arc shape.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both upper and lower end surfaces of the second load-bearing block are provided with load-bearing inclined surfaces.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: According to the present invention, the first force-bearing block is driven to move by the rotation of the supporting platform and is squeezed by the squeezing rod, which can drive the rotating plate to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate can contact and squeeze the force-bearing plate. At this time, the force-bearing plate moves in the direction of the squeezing force, and synchronously drives the fixed plate and the blanking push plate below to move. The movement of the blanking push plate can contact and squeeze the bearing, thereby pushing the bearing through the blanking chute to complete the blanking. In this way, there is no need for the staff to manually blank the bearing. They only need to add the bearings to be assembled in the assembly slot after the blanking is completed, thereby improving the efficiency of the bearing assembly.

[0015] The present invention moves the second force blocks on both sides by moving the pressure head downward, thereby synchronously driving the calibration push plates to move away from each other on both sides, so that the bearing falls on the bottom end of the inner wall of the assembly groove. When the pressure head continues to move downward and passes the second force block, the second spring can rebound to push the calibration push plates on both sides to reset and move closer. The resetting and clamping movement of the calibration push plates on both sides can push the bearing to the center position of the assembly groove. In this way, the pressure head can accurately press the bearing when pressing down, thereby improving the quality of the bearing assembly and ensuring its stability.

[0016] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In the attached figure: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a bearing assembly device used in bearing production; Figure 2 This is a top-down structural diagram of a bearing assembly device used in bearing production; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separated cross-sectional structure of a blanking mechanism of a bearing assembly device for bearing production; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the partially separated structure of the blanking mechanism of a bearing assembly device used in bearing production Figure 1 ; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking mechanism of a bearing assembly device used in bearing production Figure 2 ; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a calibration mechanism of a bearing assembly device used in bearing production; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the calibration mechanism of a bearing assembly device used in bearing production.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. bracket; 31. unloading mechanism; 311. motor; 312. bearing platform; 313. connecting slide; 314. limiting slide; 315. slide groove; 316. limiting slide groove; 317. assembly groove; 318. first spring; 319. slide rod; 3110. unloading push plate; 3111. fixed plate; 3112. force plate; 3113. support plate; 3114. coil spring; 3115. rotating shaft; 3116. rotating plate; 3117. first force block; 3118. extrusion rod; 3119. unloading chute; 32. calibration mechanism; 321. assembly machine; 322. pressing head; 323. supporting slide; 324. supporting slide; 325. second spring; 326. connecting rod; 327. calibration push plate; 328. fixed rod; 329. second force block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention. Example

[0022] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a bearing assembly device for bearing production includes a base 1 and a bracket 2 connected to the outer wall of one side of the base 1. A blanking mechanism 31 and a calibration mechanism 32 are installed on the base 1 and the bracket 2. The blanking mechanism 31 includes a supporting platform 312 provided on the base 1. The supporting platform 312 is provided with an assembly groove 317. A blanking push plate 3110 is provided inside the assembly groove 317. The blanking push plate 3110 can be used to push and unload the assembled bearing. The calibration mechanism 32 includes a calibration push plate 327 provided inside the assembly groove 317. The calibration push plate 327 can be used to push the bearing to the center position of the assembly groove 317 to ensure the accuracy and stability of subsequent assembly and pressing.

[0023] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism 31 includes a mounting groove provided on the top surface of the base 1, a motor 311 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the output end of the motor 311 is connected to the bottom end of the carrier 312, the bottom end of the carrier 312 is connected to a connecting slide 313, the outer side of the connecting slide 313 is connected to a limiting slider 314, a slide groove 315 is provided on the top surface of the base 1, a limiting slide groove 316 is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove 315, the outer wall of the connecting slide 313 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the slide groove 315, and the outer wall of the limiting slider 314 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 316 The cam 318 is connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole 317, and the first spring 318 is connected to the sliding rod 319 at one end away from the inner wall of the sliding hole. The outer wall of the sliding rod 319 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding hole. The end of the sliding rod 319 away from the first spring 318 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the blanking push plate 3110. The outer wall of the blanking push plate 3110 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the groove. The top of the blanking push plate 3110 is connected to a fixed plate 3111, and the top of the fixed plate 3111 is connected to a force plate 3112 Furthermore, a support plate 3113 is connected to the top of the supporting platform 312, and a rotating groove is provided on the outer wall of the support plate 3113. A coil spring 3114 is connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove. A rotating shaft 3115 is connected to the inner outer wall of the coil spring 3114 away from the inner wall of the rotating groove. A rotating plate 3116 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3115. A first force block 3117 is connected to the top outer wall of the rotating plate 3116. An extrusion rod 3118 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the base 1. A discharge trough 3119 is provided on the inner wall of the assembly groove 317.

[0024] Furthermore, there are several assembly grooves 317, and the assembly grooves 317 are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the top of the support platform 312. A connecting slide groove is provided on the top surface of the support platform 312, and the connecting slide groove is connected to the inner wall of the top of the assembly groove 317. The outer wall of the fixed plate 3111 is movably set on the inner wall of the connecting slide groove. By setting up several assembly grooves 317, the bearing assembly operation can be carried out in a cycle without pausing, thereby further improving the efficiency of the bearing assembly work. Example

[0025] The difference between the above embodiment and this embodiment is that: Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a bearing assembly device for bearing production, the calibration mechanism 32 includes an assembly machine 321 installed on the bracket 2, a pressure head 322 is provided at the lower end of the assembly machine 321, and a support slide 323 is connected to the outer wall of the pressure head 322, the bottom end of the assembly machine 321 is connected to the support slide 324, the bottom end of the support slide 324 is connected to the top of the bracket 2, and the support slide 323 is slidably set on the outer wall of the support slide 324.

[0026] Furthermore, a movable hole is formed in the inner wall of the assembly groove 317, and a second spring 325 is connected to the inner wall of the movable hole. A connecting rod 326 is connected to one end of the second spring 325 away from the inner wall of the movable hole. An end of the connecting rod 326 away from the second spring 325 is connected to an outer wall of one side of the calibration push plate 327. A fixing rod 328 is connected to the outer wall of the top of the connecting rod 326. An end of the fixing rod 328 away from the connecting rod 326 is connected to a second force block 329. Furthermore, there are two calibration push plates 327 on the inner wall of a single assembly groove 317, and the calibration push plates 327 are distributed on the inner wall of the assembly groove 317 in a left-right symmetrical structure. The calibration push plates 327 are arranged in an arc shape, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the second force block 329 are provided with force inclined surfaces. By using the two calibration push plates 327 arranged on the inner wall of the assembly groove 317, the two sides of the bearing can be clamped and pushed synchronously, so as to push the bearing to the center position of the assembly groove 317. By providing force inclined surfaces at the upper and lower ends of the second force block 329, the second force block 329 can be squeezed during the up and down movement of the pressure head 322, thereby driving the calibration push plates 327 on both sides to move.

[0027] The implementation principle of the bearing assembly device for bearing production of this embodiment is as follows: first, the bearing to be assembled is placed in the assembly groove 317, and the bearing is pushed to the center position of the assembly groove 317 by the calibration mechanism 32 to ensure stability during the assembly process, and then the motor 311 is started, and its output end will drive the carrier 312 to rotate. As the carrier 312 rotates, the carrier 312 and the assembly groove 317 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the bearing to move until the bearing is moved to the position below the pressure head 322, and then the pressure head 322 is moved down to align the assembly The bearing inside the matching groove 317 is assembled and pressed. After the assembly is completed, the motor 311 is started to drive the bearing platform 312 to rotate. At the same time, the support plate 3113 will be driven to move during the rotation of the bearing platform 312. As the support plate 3113 moves, the rotating plate 3116 and the first force-bearing block 3117 are driven to move until the hypotenuse of the first force-bearing block 3117 contacts and is squeezed by the squeezing rod 3118. At this time, the first force-bearing block 3117 is squeezed and will generate an extrusion force to the right, thereby driving the rotating plate 3116 to pass through the rotating shaft 311 5 rotates, and at the same time, the coil spring 3114 rotates during the rotation of the rotating shaft 3115. At this time, the lower half of the rotating plate 3116 can rotate to the left, thereby contacting and squeezing the force-bearing plate 3112. The squeezed force-bearing plate 3112 will synchronously drive the fixed plate 3111 to move to the left, so that the movement of the fixed plate 3111 can synchronously drive the blanking push plate 3110 below to move. At this time, the blanking push plate 3110 can contact and push the assembled bearing to the position of the lower chute 3119 until the bearing passes through the chute. 3119 pushes out of the inner wall of the assembly groove 317, thereby completing the blanking. In this way, there is no need for the staff to manually blank the bearings. They only need to add the bearings to be assembled in the assembly groove 317 after blanking. Then, as the support platform 312 continues to rotate, the first force block 3117 is driven to break away from the contact and extrusion with the extrusion rod 3118. At this time, the first spring 318 and the coil spring 3114 rebound and reset, and at the same time drive the blanking push plate 3110 and the rotating plate 3116 to reset and move. This cycle can complete the assembly and blanking of the bearings, thereby improving the efficiency of bearing assembly.

[0028] When the second spring 325 is pressed against the support 327, the second spring 326 is pressed against the support 327, and the support 327 is pressed against the support 327. When the second bearing blocks 329 on both sides are moved downward, the second bearing blocks 329 will lose the squeezing force, and then the second spring 325 will rebound to drive the calibration push plates 327 on both sides to reset and move toward the middle. As the calibration push plates 327 on both sides move, they can contact and push the bearing to move until the bearing is pushed and clamped in the center position of the assembly groove 317. In this way, the pressure head 322 can be accurately pressed when pressing the bearing, thereby improving the quality of the bearing assembly and ensuring its stability. In the process of the pressure head 322 moving downward, the support slide 323 will be driven downward synchronously, so that the support slide 323 moves downward on the outer wall of the support slide bar 324. The sliding cooperation between the support slide 323 and the support slide bar 324 can improve the stability of the pressure head 322 during the downward movement, thereby further improving the stability of the bearing assembly.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0030] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bearing assembly device for bearing production, comprising a base (1) and a bracket (2) connected to an outer wall of one side of the base (1), characterized in that: A blanking mechanism (31) and a calibration mechanism (32) are installed on the base (1) and the bracket (2); The blanking mechanism (31) includes a bearing platform (312) arranged on the base (1), an assembly groove (317) is provided on the bearing platform (312), and a blanking push plate (3110) is provided inside the assembly groove (317). The blanking push plate (3110) can be used to push and blank the assembled bearing; The calibration mechanism (32) includes a calibration push plate (327) disposed inside the assembly groove (317), and the calibration push plate (327) can be used to push the bearing to the center position of the assembly groove (317), thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of subsequent assembly and pressing.

2. A bearing assembly device for bearing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (31) includes a mounting groove provided on the top surface of the base (1), a motor (311) is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, an output end of the motor (311) is connected to the bottom end of the carrier (312), a connecting slide (313) is connected to the bottom end of the carrier (312), a limiting slider (314) is connected to the outer side of the connecting slide (313), a slide groove (315) is provided on the top surface of the base (1), a limiting slide groove (316) is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove (315), an outer wall of the connecting slide (313) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the slide groove (315), and an outer wall of the limiting slider (314) is slidably provided on the limiting slide groove (316). The inner wall of the assembly groove (317) is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is connected to a first spring (318), the first spring (318) is connected to a sliding rod (319) at one end away from the inner wall of the sliding hole, the outer wall of the sliding rod (319) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the sliding hole, the end of the sliding rod (319) away from the first spring (318) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the blanking push plate (3110), the outer wall of the blanking push plate (3110) is movably provided on the inner wall of the groove, the top end of the blanking push plate (3110) is connected to a fixed plate (3111), and the top end of the fixed plate (3111) is connected to a force plate (3112).

3. A bearing assembly device for bearing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calibration mechanism (32) includes an assembly machine (321) mounted on a bracket (2), a pressure head (322) being provided at the lower end of the assembly machine (321), a support slide (323) being connected to the outer wall of the pressure head (322), a support slide (324) being connected to the bottom end of the assembly machine (321), the bottom end of the support slide (324) being connected to the top end of the bracket (2), and the support slide (323) being slidably provided on the outer wall of the support slide (324).

4. A bearing assembly device for bearing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the supporting platform (312) is connected to a support plate (3113), the outer wall of the support plate (3113) is provided with a rotation groove, the inner wall of the rotation groove is connected to a coil spring (3114), the inner outer wall of the coil spring (3114) away from the inner wall of the rotation groove is connected to a rotating shaft (3115), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3115) is connected to a rotating plate (3116), the top outer wall of the rotating plate (3116) is connected to a first force block (3117), the outer wall of one side of the base (1) is connected to an extrusion rod (3118), and the inner wall of the assembly groove (317) is provided with a discharge groove (3119).

5. A bearing assembly device for bearing production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable hole is provided on the inner wall of the assembly groove (317), and a second spring (325) is connected to the inner wall of the movable hole. A connecting rod (326) is connected to one end of the second spring (325) away from the inner wall of the movable hole. An end of the connecting rod (326) away from the second spring (325) is connected to an outer wall of one side of the calibration push plate (327). A fixing rod (328) is connected to the top outer wall of the connecting rod (326), and a second force block (329) is connected to one end of the fixing rod (328) away from the connecting rod (326).

6. A bearing assembly device for bearing production according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of assembly grooves (317), and the assembly grooves (317) are evenly and equidistantly distributed on the top of the bearing platform (312).

7. A bearing assembly device for bearing production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting chute is provided on the top surface of the supporting platform (312), and the connecting chute is connected to the inner wall of the top end of the assembly groove (317). The outer wall of the fixing plate (3111) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the connecting chute.

8. A bearing assembly device for bearing production according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two calibration push plates (327) on the inner wall of a single assembly groove (317), and the calibration push plates (327) are distributed on the inner wall of the assembly groove (317) in a bilaterally symmetrical structure. The calibration push plates (327) are arranged in an arc shape.

9. A bearing assembly device for bearing production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper and lower end surfaces of the second force-bearing block (329) are both provided with force-bearing inclined surfaces.

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