Glaze spraying device for building ceramic product processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a glaze spraying device for building ceramic product processing, and relates to the technical field of glaze spraying for processing, the glaze spraying device comprises a long rod and a circular plate, one end of the long rod is rotatably mounted on one side, away from a rubber plate, of a push plate, the bottom of the circular plate is rotatably mounted at the other end of the long rod, and the clamping force can be adaptively adjusted according to the internal shape of ceramic; cracking caused by rigid clamping is avoided, the ceramic can be lifted upwards when the elastic telescopic column moves, manual bending or contact with a glaze residue area is not needed, the operation difficulty and the safety risk are reduced, meanwhile, falling loss caused by insufficient manpower can be avoided, the production efficiency and the qualified rate of finished products can be improved, and the production cost is reduced. And the space between the ceramics and the bottom of the equipment is increased, so that workers can conveniently take out the ceramics from the bottom.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glaze sprinkling for processing, in particular to a glaze sprinkling device for processing architectural ceramic products. Background Art

[0002] The utility model relates to a glazing device for processing building ceramic products, which is a device used for glazing building ceramic products.

[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN222874892U involves a support frame, a clamping mechanism and a lifting mechanism, and a connecting plate is provided above the support frame; the clamping mechanism is provided above the support frame, and the clamping mechanism includes a circular block, a cavity, a threaded rod, an internal threaded block and an arc plate, a cavity is opened inside the circular block, the inner wall of the cavity is rotatably connected to one end of multiple groups of threaded rods, the threaded rods are distributed in a ring shape, the outer wall of the threaded rod is connected to the internal thread of the internal threaded block, and a group of arc plates are fixedly installed on the top of the internal threaded block; the lifting mechanism is provided at the top of the support frame, and the lifting mechanism includes a hollow block, an electric push rod and a movable block, which squeezes and fixes the inner wall of the pottery pot to avoid blocking the surface of the pottery pot. The glaze can be completely sprayed on the pottery pot without adjusting the position, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the pottery pot.

[0004] In the above patent, the surface of the pottery pot is avoided from being blocked, and the glaze can be completely sprayed on the pottery pot without adjusting the position, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the pottery pot. However, there is still a problem. When the machine clamps the pottery pot, the staff needs to have excellent operating experience. Otherwise, it is difficult to ensure that the inner wall of the pottery pot will not be damaged when the pottery pot is clamped, and it is also difficult to ensure that the pottery pot is firmly clamped without damaging the inner wall of the pottery pot. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a glaze sprinkling device for processing architectural ceramic products, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A glazing device for processing architectural ceramic products, a clamping device for adaptively clamping different ceramics, comprising a clamping device, the clamping device comprising: A body, which is used to carry all devices and provide power for the devices; A glaze spraying machine, which is slidably mounted on the top of the machine body and is used to spray glaze on ceramics; A push plate is slidably mounted on the top of the machine body. A fixed end of an elastic telescopic plate is fixedly mounted on a side of the push plate close to the glaze spraying machine. A rubber plate is fixedly mounted on the free end of the elastic telescopic plate. The rubber plate is used to fix the different shapes of the interior of the ceramic and avoid irreversible damage to the interior of the ceramic. When the push plate moves, the elastic telescopic plate will move, and when the elastic telescopic plate moves, the rubber plate will move. When the rubber plate just starts to move outward, it will simply position the ceramic so that the ceramic is centered on the elastic telescopic column.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the clamping device also includes a long rod and a circular plate. One end of the long rod is rotatably mounted on the side of the push plate away from the rubber plate, and the bottom of the circular plate is rotatably mounted on the other end of the long rod. When the rubber plate first moves outward, it drives the long rod to move outward. When the long rod moves outward, it drives the circular plate to move downward. When the circular plate moves downward, it drives the connecting rod to move downward.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the clamping device further includes a connecting rod and an elastic telescopic column, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the circular plate, and the elastic telescopic column is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod; Among them, a recovery device for comprehensively recovering the glaze is provided on the top of the body, and a purification device for removing impurities inside the recycled glaze is provided inside the body. When the connecting rod moves downward, it will drive the elastic telescopic column to move downward, and when the elastic telescopic column moves downward, it will drive the ceramic to move downward. When the ceramic moves to the appropriate position, it will be completely clamped by the rubber plate.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the recovery device includes a fixed rod, a connecting plate, a sliding plate and a push ring. The fixed rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the fixed rod, the sliding plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting plate, and the push ring is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate. When the circular plate moves upward, it will drive the fixed rod to move, when the fixed rod moves, it will drive the connecting plate to move, when the connecting plate moves, it will drive the sliding plate to move, and when the sliding plate moves, it will drive the guide plate to flip upward.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the recovery device also includes a pipe, a curtain plate and a guide plate. One end of the pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the glaze spraying machine, the curtain plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the pipe, and the guide plate is rotatably installed on the side of the curtain plate close to the glaze spraying machine. Since the glaze spraying machine rotates around the connecting rod, the glaze spraying machine will drive the pipe to rotate when it rotates, and the pipe will drive the curtain plate to rotate when it rotates. When the curtain plate rotates, it can always be facing the glaze spraying direction of the glaze spraying machine.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the sliding plate is in contact with the guide plate. When the sliding plate moves, it will drive the guide plate to flip upward. When the guide plate flips upward, the water curtain on the curtain plate will pass through the guide of the guide plate and impact the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the purification device includes a sieve basket, a U-shaped rod, an elastic telescopic rod, a support plate, a cylinder, a collection basket, a square plate, a round-headed column and a cover plate. The sieve basket is fixedly installed inside the machine body, one end of the U-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the side of the curtain plate away from the glaze spraying machine, the fixed end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the U-shaped rod, the support plate is slidably installed inside the sieve basket, the cylinder is fixedly installed inside the support plate, the free end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the cylinder, the collection basket is rotatably installed inside the support plate, the square plate is fixedly installed on the top of the collection basket, the round-headed column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the square plate, and the cover plate is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the sieve basket. When the collection basket flips back to the horizontal state, it will drive the square plate to move, and when the square plate moves, it will drive the round-headed column to move rapidly. When the round-headed column moves rapidly, it will knock on the cover plate to detach the particles stuck on the cover plate.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a No. 1 spring is provided between the cover plate and the sieve basket, and the collecting basket is in contact with the sieve basket. When the collecting basket moves, it will collect impurities such as ceramic fragments inside the sieve basket. When the collecting basket moves, it will contact the cover plate, and when in contact, the cover plate will be opened, and the ceramic fragments inside the collecting basket will fall to the bottom of the cover plate.

[0014] The present invention provides a glaze sprinkling device for processing architectural ceramic products. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) In this invention, when the rubber plate is driven to move by the elastic telescopic plate, the clamping force can be adaptively adjusted according to the internal shape of the ceramic to avoid cracking caused by rigid clamping. When the elastic telescopic column moves, the ceramic will be lifted upward without the need for manual bending over or contact with the glaze residue area, reducing the difficulty of operation and safety risks. At the same time, it can also avoid the loss of falling due to insufficient manpower, improve production efficiency and the qualified rate of finished products, and also increase the space between the ceramic and the bottom of the equipment, making it easier for workers to take out the ceramic from the bottom.

[0015] (2) In this invention, the water curtain of the curtain plate is guided by the guide plate and then impacts the bottom of the connecting rod, which can automatically clean the glaze or impurities that may remain at the bottom of the connecting rod, reduce the equipment maintenance cost, and prevent impurities from affecting the ceramic fixing accuracy. The water curtain on the curtain plate is always facing the glaze spraying direction of the glaze spraying machine, which can ensure that the water curtain accurately receives the glaze that may splash during the glaze spraying process, avoid the glaze from contaminating the equipment or the environment, and effectively prevent the water curtain from overflowing due to centrifugal force or moving inertia, thereby ensuring the stability and continuity of the water curtain and ensuring the cleanliness and efficiency of the glaze spraying process.

[0016] (3) In this invention, after the collection basket is turned over, the square plate and round head column are used to knock the cover plate to forcibly remove the stuck impurities, thereby avoiding equipment failure caused by mechanical jamming. The support plate and the collection basket slide in the screen basket and can actively collect impurities such as ceramic fragments without human intervention, avoiding the accumulation of impurities affecting the operation of the equipment or polluting the glaze spraying environment. At the same time, it can be cleaned in real time during the glaze spraying process without interrupting the process, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic expansion plate and the rubber plate of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the long rod and circular plate structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide plate and the sliding plate of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the curtain plate and U-shaped rod structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the screen basket and U-shaped rod structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the collecting basket and round-head column structure of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Glaze spraying machine; 3. Push plate; 301. Elastic telescopic plate; 302. Rubber plate; 303. Long rod; 304. Round plate; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Elastic telescopic column; 4. Pipeline; 401. Curtain plate; 402. Guide plate; 403. Fixed rod; 404. Connecting plate; 405. Sliding plate; 406. Push ring; 5. Screen basket; 501. U-shaped rod; 502. Elastic telescopic rod; 503. Support plate; 504. Cylinder; 505. Collecting basket; 506. Square plate; 507. Round head column; 508. Cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 One embodiment of the present invention is a glazing device for processing architectural ceramic products, a clamping device for adaptively clamping different ceramics, comprising: Body 1: used to carry all devices and provide power for the devices; Glaze spraying machine 2: Slidingly mounted on the top of the machine body 1, used for spraying glaze on ceramics; Push plate 3: Slidingly installed on the top of the machine body 1, the push plate 3 is fixedly installed with the fixed end of the elastic expansion plate 301 on the side close to the glaze spraying machine 2, and the free end of the elastic expansion plate 301 is fixedly installed with a rubber plate 302. The rubber plate 302 is used to fix the different shapes inside the ceramic and avoid irreversible damage to the inside of the ceramic. There is no need to manually lean over or touch the glaze residual area, which reduces the difficulty of operation and safety risks. At the same time, it can also avoid the loss of falling due to insufficient manpower, improve production efficiency and the qualified rate of finished products, and also increase the space between the ceramic and the bottom of the equipment, making it easier for staff to take out the ceramic from the bottom.

[0021] The clamping device also includes a long rod 303 and a circular plate 304. One end of the long rod 303 is rotatably mounted on the side of the push plate 3 away from the rubber plate 302, and the bottom of the circular plate 304 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the long rod 303. When the rubber plate 302 initially moves outward, it drives the long rod 303 to move outward. When the long rod 303 moves outward, it drives the circular plate 304 to move downward. When the circular plate 304 moves downward, it drives the connecting rod 305 to move downward.

[0022] The clamping device also includes a connecting rod 305 and an elastic telescopic column 306. One end of the connecting rod 305 is fixedly installed on the top of the circular plate 304, and the elastic telescopic column 306 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod 305. When the connecting rod 305 moves downward, it will drive the elastic telescopic column 306 to move downward. When the elastic telescopic column 306 moves downward, it will drive the ceramic to move downward. When the ceramic moves to the appropriate position, it will be completely clamped by the rubber plate 302.

[0023] When this embodiment is working: the ceramic is placed on the elastic telescopic column 306 above the body 1. At the beginning, the ceramic will not contact the bottom under the support of the elastic telescopic column 306, but when the push plate 3 moves, it will drive the elastic telescopic plate 301 to move, and when the elastic telescopic plate 301 moves, it will drive the rubber plate 302 to move. When the rubber plate 302 just starts to move outward, it will simply position the ceramic so that the ceramic is centered on the elastic telescopic column 306; at the same time, when the rubber plate 302 just starts to move outward, it will drive the long rod 303 to move outward, and when the long rod 303 moves outward, it will drive the circular plate 304 to move downward. When the circular plate 304 moves downward, it will drive the connecting rod 305 to move downward. When the connecting rod 305 moves downward, it will drive the elastic telescopic column 306 to move downward. When the elastic telescopic column 306 moves downward, it will drive the ceramic to move downward. When the ceramic moves to the appropriate position, it will be pressed by the rubber plate 302 It is completely clamped. At the same time, since the elastic telescopic plate 301 has elasticity and flexibility, it can prevent the ceramics from being cracked and damaged due to improper force control by the staff. In addition, some ceramics are heavy, and it is difficult for the staff to place them gently on the elastic telescopic column 306 by their own strength. The elastic telescopic characteristics of the elastic telescopic column 306 can provide a buffer for the fallen ceramics, avoiding losses caused by the staff not holding the ceramics firmly. When the ceramic glaze is sprayed, the push plate 3 will approach the direction of the connecting rod 305. When the push plate 3 moves, it will drive the long rod 303 to move upward. When the long rod 303 moves upward, it will drive the circular plate 304 to move upward. When the circular plate 304 moves upward, it will drive the connecting rod 305 to move upward. When the connecting rod 305 moves upward, it will drive the elastic telescopic column 306 to move upward. When the elastic telescopic column 306 moves upward, it will lift the ceramics upward so that the staff can take out the ceramics from the bottom.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a recycling device for comprehensively recycling the glaze is provided on the top of the body 1, and a purification device for removing impurities in the recycled glaze is provided inside the body 1. The recycling device includes a fixed rod 403, a connecting plate 404, a sliding plate 405 and a push ring 406. The fixed rod 403 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular plate 304, one end of the connecting plate 404 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixed rod 403, the sliding plate 405 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting plate 404, and the push ring 406 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding plate 405, which can ensure that the water curtain accurately receives the glaze that may splash during the glaze spraying process, avoids the glaze from contaminating the equipment or the environment, and can effectively prevent the water curtain from overflowing due to centrifugal force or moving inertia, ensure the stability and continuity of the water curtain, and ensure the cleanliness and efficiency of the glaze spraying process.

[0025] The recovery device also includes a pipe 4, a curtain plate 401 and a guide plate 402. One end of the pipe 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the glaze spraying machine 2, the curtain plate 401 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the pipe 4, and the guide plate 402 is rotatably mounted on the side of the curtain plate 401 close to the glaze spraying machine 2. Since the glaze spraying machine 2 rotates around the connecting rod 305, the glaze spraying machine 2 will drive the pipe 4 to rotate when it rotates, and the pipe 4 will drive the curtain plate 401 to rotate when it rotates. When the curtain plate 401 rotates, it can always be facing the glaze spraying direction of the glaze spraying machine 2.

[0026] The sliding plate 405 contacts the guide plate 402, and the push ring 406 contacts the guide plate 402. When the sliding plate 405 moves, it drives the guide plate 402 to flip upward. When the guide plate 402 flips upward, the water curtain on the curtain plate 401 will pass through the guide of the guide plate 402 and impact the bottom of the connecting rod 305.

[0027] The purification device includes a sieve basket 5, a U-shaped rod 501, an elastic telescopic rod 502, a support plate 503, a cylinder 504, a collection basket 505, a square plate 506, a round head column 507 and a cover plate 508. The sieve basket 5 is fixedly mounted inside the machine body 1. One end of the U-shaped rod 501 is fixedly mounted on the side of the curtain plate 401 away from the glaze spraying machine 2. The fixed end of the elastic telescopic rod 502 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the U-shaped rod 501. The support plate 503 is slidably mounted on the inside of the sieve basket 5. The cylinder 504 is fixedly mounted on the inside of the support plate 503. The free end of the elastic telescopic rod 502 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 504, the collecting basket 505 is rotatably mounted inside the support plate 503, the square plate 506 is fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting basket 505, the round head column 507 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the square plate 506, and the cover plate 508 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the screen basket 5. Impurities such as ceramic fragments can be actively collected without manual intervention, avoiding the accumulation of impurities affecting the operation of the equipment or polluting the glaze spraying environment. At the same time, it can be cleaned in real time during the glaze spraying process without interrupting the process, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0028] A spring No. 1 is provided between the cover plate 508 and the sieve basket 5. The collecting basket 505 is in contact with the sieve basket 5. When the collecting basket 505 moves, it will collect impurities such as ceramic fragments inside the sieve basket 5. When the collecting basket 505 moves, it will contact the cover plate 508. When in contact, the cover plate 508 will be opened, and the ceramic fragments inside the collecting basket 505 will fall to the bottom of the cover plate 508.

[0029] When this embodiment is working: after the ceramic is fixed, the glaze spraying machine 2 is started. After starting, the glaze spraying machine 2 will rotate on the machine body 1 and spray glaze on the ceramic at the same time. At this time, the water pump will pump liquid out from the inside of the machine body 1 and flow into the inside of the pipe 4. After the liquid enters the pipe 4, it will flow through the pipe 4 to the curtain plate 401 and form a water curtain on the curtain plate 401. Since the glaze spraying machine 2 rotates around the connecting rod 305, the glaze spraying machine 2 will drive the pipe 4 to rotate when it rotates, and the pipe 4 will drive the curtain plate 401 to rotate when it rotates. When the curtain plate 401 rotates, it can always face the glaze spraying direction of the glaze spraying machine 2. At the same time, To prevent water from overflowing when the curtain panel 401 moves, the two sides of the curtain panel 401 are designed to be arc-shaped. When the ceramic is lifted upward by the elastic telescopic column 306, the space between the ceramic and the bottom will become larger; at the same time, when the circular plate 304 moves upward, it will drive the fixed rod 403 to move, and when the fixed rod 403 moves, it will drive the connecting plate 404 to move. When the connecting plate 404 moves, it will drive the sliding plate 405 to move. When the sliding plate 405 moves, it will drive the guide plate 402 to flip upward. When the guide plate 402 flips upward, the water curtain on the curtain panel 401 will impact the bottom of the connecting rod 305 through the guidance of the guide plate 402.

[0030] When the curtain plate 401 moves, it will drive the U-shaped rod 501 to move, and when the U-shaped rod 501 moves, it will drive the elastic telescopic rod 502 to move, and when the elastic telescopic rod 502 moves, it will drive the cylinder 504 to move, and when the cylinder 504 moves, it will drive the support plate 503 to slide inside the sieve basket 5, and when the support plate 503 moves, it will drive the collection basket 505 to move, and when the collection basket 505 moves, it will collect impurities such as ceramic fragments inside the sieve basket 5, and when the collection basket 505 moves, it will contact with the cover plate 508, and when it contacts, When the cover 508 is opened, the ceramic fragments inside the collection basket 505 will fall to the bottom of the cover 508. When the cover 508 is stuck, the collection basket 505 will flip over, and after flipping over, it will quickly turn back to a horizontal state when it leaves the cover 508. At the same time, when the collection basket 505 turns back to a horizontal state, it will drive the square plate 506 to move. When the square plate 506 moves, it will drive the round head column 507 to move quickly. When the round head column 507 moves quickly, it will knock on the cover 508, so that the particles stuck on the cover 508 will be detached.

[0031] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A glaze sprinkling device for processing architectural ceramic products, characterized by: A clamping device for adaptively clamping different ceramics, comprising: A body, which is used to carry all devices and provide power for the devices; A glaze spraying machine, which is slidably mounted on the top of the machine body and is used to spray glaze on ceramics; A push plate is slidably mounted on the top of the machine body. The fixed end of the elastic telescopic plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the push plate close to the glaze spraying machine. The free end of the elastic telescopic plate is fixedly mounted with a rubber plate. The rubber plate is used to fix the different shapes of the interior of the ceramic and avoid irreversible damage to the interior of the ceramic.

2. A glaze sprinkling device for processing architectural ceramic products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device also includes a long rod and a circular plate. One end of the long rod is rotatably mounted on a side of the push plate away from the rubber plate, and the bottom of the circular plate is rotatably mounted on the other end of the long rod.

3. A glaze sprinkling device for processing architectural ceramic products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping device also includes a connecting rod and an elastic telescopic column, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the circular plate, and the elastic telescopic column is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod; Wherein, a recovery device for comprehensively recovering the glaze is provided on the top of the machine body, and a purification device for removing impurities inside the recovered glaze is provided inside the machine body.

4. The glaze sprinkling device for processing architectural ceramic products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The recovery device includes a fixed rod, a connecting plate, a sliding plate and a push ring. The fixed rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the fixed rod, the sliding plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting plate, and the push ring is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate.

5. The glazing device for processing architectural ceramic products according to claim 4, characterized in that: The recovery device also includes a pipe, a curtain plate and a guide plate. One end of the pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the glaze spraying machine, the curtain plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the pipe, and the guide plate is rotatably installed on the side of the curtain plate close to the glaze spraying machine.

6. The glazing device for processing architectural ceramic products according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding plate is in contact with the guide plate, and the sliding plate is in contact with the guide plate.

7. The glazing device for processing architectural ceramic products according to claim 6, characterized in that: The purification device includes a sieve basket, a U-shaped rod, an elastic telescopic rod, a support plate, a cylinder, a collection basket, a square plate, a round-headed column and a cover plate. The sieve basket is fixedly mounted inside the machine body, one end of the U-shaped rod is fixedly mounted on a side of the curtain plate away from the glaze spraying machine, the fixed end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the other end of the U-shaped rod, the support plate is slidably mounted inside the sieve basket, the cylinder is fixedly mounted inside the support plate, the free end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the cylinder, the collection basket is rotatably mounted inside the support plate, the square plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the collection basket, the round-headed column is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the square plate, and the cover plate is slidably mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the sieve basket.

8. The glazing device for processing architectural ceramic products according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring No. 1 is provided between the cover plate and the sieve basket, and the collecting basket is in contact with the sieve basket.

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