Chemiluminescence photoelectric detection device

By designing a chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device that includes a rotating ring and a motor drive, the problems in the existing technology of difficulty in adding substrates to chemiluminescent substances multiple times and difficulty in removing waste liquid are solved, and a more accurate photoelectric detection effect is achieved.

CN120668645AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-19CHANGCHUN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510768932.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is difficult to add substrates to chemiluminescent substances multiple times, and waste liquid is difficult to remove, resulting in inaccurate photoelectric detection results.

Method used

A chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device was designed, comprising a detection box, a photoelectric detector, a placement mechanism, a drive mechanism, a liquid removal mechanism, and a liquid addition mechanism. Driven by a rotating ring and a motor, it enables multiple detections of chemiluminescent materials and multiple removals of waste liquid.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy of photoelectric detection of chemiluminescent materials by photoelectric detectors in the detection box is improved, ensuring the accuracy of the detection results.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of photoelectric detection devices, and provides a chemiluminescence photoelectric detection device which comprises a detection box and a photoelectric detector fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the detection box and used for photoelectric detection of a chemiluminescence material. The placing mechanism is arranged in the detection box and is used for detecting and placing the chemiluminescent material; the driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the detection box and used for driving the placement mechanism to rotate for detection; the liquid removal mechanism is arranged at the top of the detection box and is used for removing waste liquid in the chemiluminescent material; the adding mechanism is arranged at the top of the detection box and is used for adding a substrate in the chemiluminescent material; the plurality of substrate adding pipes can add substrates into the detection cup in the detection box for detection for multiple times, and the plurality of connecting latches can guide out waste liquid appearing in the detection cup for multiple times and then detect the waste liquid, so that the photoelectric detection accuracy of the chemiluminescent material in the detection box through a photoelectric detector is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of photoelectric detection devices, in particular to a chemiluminescence photoelectric detection device. Background Art

[0002] Chemiluminescence photoelectric detection is a highly sensitive analytical method that combines chemiluminescence with photoelectric detection technology. Chemiluminescence refers to the phenomenon in which reaction product molecules release photons when they return from an excited state to a ground state during a chemical reaction. Photoelectric detection uses photoelectric conversion devices (such as photomultiplier tubes and photodiodes) to convert light signals into electrical signals, enabling quantitative analysis.

[0003] However, in the process of detecting chemiluminescent substances through photoelectric detectors, when it is necessary to add substrates multiple times and then detect the chemiluminescent substances after adding the substrates, it is difficult to add substrates multiple times, and it is also difficult to remove the waste liquid after adding the substrates, which can easily cause the detection results of the photoelectric detector to be inaccurate.

[0004] To this end, those skilled in the art have proposed a chemiluminescence photoelectric detection device to solve the problems raised in the background art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device to solve the problems in the prior art that chemiluminescent substances are difficult to add substrates multiple times and waste liquid is difficult to remove.

[0006] A chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device comprises: a detection box and a photoelectric detector fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the detection box, which is used for photoelectric detection of chemiluminescent materials; a placement mechanism, which is arranged inside the detection box and is used for placing the chemiluminescent material for detection; a driving mechanism, which is arranged at the bottom of the detection box and is used for driving the placement mechanism to rotate for detection; a liquid removal mechanism, which is arranged at the top of the detection box and is used for removing waste liquid from the chemiluminescent material; and an adding mechanism, which is arranged at the top of the detection box and is used for adding substrate to the chemiluminescent material.

[0007] Preferably, the placement mechanism includes a rotating ring rotatably arranged at the bottom of the detection box, a plurality of fixed slide rails are fixedly arranged on the rotating ring, and a plurality of sliding rails are slidably arranged on the rotating ring through the plurality of fixed slide rails; a placement rack is fixedly arranged on the sliding rails.

[0008] Preferably, the placement mechanism also includes two limiting slide grooves symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed slide rail, a damping slider is fixedly provided at the end of the sliding rail, and a damping sleeve is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the placement rack; and the damping slider is limitedly slidably provided in the limiting slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the placement mechanism further comprises an observation window fixedly provided on the side wall of the detection box, and a protective door is rotatably provided on the side wall of the detection box at the side of the observation window; and a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly provided on the bottom of the detection box.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a plurality of fixed shafts fixedly arranged inside the detection box, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the detection box, and the detection box is fixedly provided with a motor via the fixing frame.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism also includes a plurality of connecting teeth fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating ring, a plurality of driving gears are fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor, and the driving gears and the plurality of connecting teeth are meshed with each other; a PLC controller is fixedly arranged on the side of the fixed frame at the bottom of the detection box.

[0012] Preferably, the liquid removal mechanism includes several receiving frames fixedly arranged on the top of the detection box, a waste conduit is slidably arranged on the bottom side of the receiving frame, and the waste conduit extends into the interior of the detection box; a connecting hard pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the receiving frame, a transmission pump is screwed on the other end of the connecting hard pipe, and a collection cylinder is screwed on the bottom of the transmission pump.

[0013] Preferably, the liquid removal mechanism also includes a connecting hose fixedly arranged between the connecting hard pipe and the waste conduit, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the waste conduit, and a sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the inner bottom of the receiving frame at the outside of the waste conduit; an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the inner bottom of the receiving frame at the side of the waste conduit, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixed to the connecting frame.

[0014] Preferably, the adding mechanism includes several substrate adding tubes fixedly arranged on the top of the detection box, and several functional rings are fixedly arranged on the top of the detection box at the outside of the several substrate adding tubes; a sealing ring 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the detection box at the outside of the substrate adding tubes and inside the functional rings.

[0015] Preferably, the adding mechanism further comprises a plurality of springs fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the functional ring, and the functional ring is provided with a plurality of limiting clamps which are elastically slidably arranged through the plurality of springs.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention is provided with a detection box, and a rotating ring at the bottom of the detection box is driven by a motor to rotate inside the detection box, so that a chemiluminescent material can be placed in the detection cup, and then the detection cup is limited and placed on the rotating ring, so that the chemiluminescent material can rotate in the detection box and be detected by a photoelectric detector. At the same time, a plurality of substrate addition tubes and waste conduits are provided on the top of the detection box, and a plurality of substrate addition tubes and connecting teeth are provided, which are distributed in a ring shape at equal distances on the top of the detection box, so that the plurality of substrate addition tubes can add substrate to the detection cup in the detection box for detection multiple times, and the plurality of connecting teeth can drain the waste liquid appearing in the detection cup for detection multiple times, thereby improving the accuracy of photoelectric detection of the chemiluminescent material by the photoelectric detector in the detection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a diagram showing the overall structure of the chemiluminescent material photoelectric detection device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom structural diagram of the detection box of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 A structural diagram of the waste conduit of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the rotating ring connection structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the connection structure of the placement rack of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 A diagram of the substrate-limiting structure of the present invention is added;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the internal support structure of the detection box of the present invention.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1. Detection box; 2. Observation window; 3. Support foot; 4. Photoelectric detector; 5. Substrate adding tube; 6. Receiver frame; 7. Protective door; 8. Rotating ring; 9. Connecting gear; 10. Driving gear; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Motor; 13. PLC controller; 14. Connecting hard pipe; 15. Transfer pump; 16. Collecting cylinder; 17. Connecting hose; 18. Connecting frame; 19. Waste pipe; 20. Sealing ring 1; 21. Electric push rod; 22. Fixed slide rail; 23. Sliding slide rail; 24. Placement frame; 25. Damping sleeve; 26. Limiting slide groove; 27. Damping slider; 28. Functional ring; 29. ​​Limiting clamp; 30. Spring; 31. Sealing ring 2; 32. Fixed shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 7 As shown:

[0030] The present invention provides a chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device, comprising: a detection box 1 and a photoelectric detector 4 fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the detection box 1, used for photoelectric detection of chemiluminescent materials; a placement mechanism, arranged inside the detection box 1, used for placing the chemiluminescent material for detection; a driving mechanism, arranged at the bottom of the detection box 1, used for driving the placement mechanism to rotate for detection; a liquid removal mechanism, arranged at the top of the detection box 1, used for removing waste liquid from the chemiluminescent material; and an adding mechanism, arranged at the top of the detection box 1, used for adding substrate to the chemiluminescent material.

[0031] By providing a detection box 1, and driving a rotating ring 8 at the bottom of the detection box 1 by a motor 12 to rotate inside the detection box 1, the chemiluminescent material can be placed in the detection cup, and then the detection cup is limited and placed on the rotating ring 8, so that the chemiluminescent material can rotate in the detection box 1 and pass through the photoelectric detector 4 for detection. At the same time, a plurality of substrate addition tubes 5 and waste conduits 19 are provided on the top of the detection box 1, and a plurality of substrate addition tubes 5 and connecting teeth 9 are provided, all of which are distributed in a ring shape at equal distances on the top of the detection box 1, so that the plurality of substrate addition tubes 5 can add substrate to the detection cup in the detection box 1 for detection multiple times, and the plurality of connecting teeth 9 can drain the waste liquid appearing in the detection cup multiple times and then detect it, thereby improving the accuracy of photoelectric detection of the chemiluminescent material by the photoelectric detector 4 in the detection box 1.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the placement mechanism includes a rotating ring 8, a placement rack 24, an observation window 2 and a protective door 7;

[0033] A rotating ring 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the detection box 1, and a plurality of fixed slide rails 22 are fixedly connected to the rotating ring 8, so that the rotating ring 8 can be slidably connected to a plurality of sliding rails 23 through the plurality of fixed slide rails 22, and a placement rack 24 is fixedly connected to the sliding rails 23, so that the chemiluminescent material can be placed in the detection cup, and then limitedly placed in the placement rack 24, and finally slid to the top of the rotating ring 8 by the sliding rails 23 and the placement rack 24, so that photoelectric detection can be performed by the photoelectric detector 4 inside the detection box 1;

[0034] At the same time, a damping sleeve 25 is fixedly connected to the interior of the placement rack 24. The material of the damping sleeve 25 includes but is not limited to silicone material, rubber material, etc., so that the detection cup for placing the chemiluminescent material can be stably placed in the placement rack 24 by limiting the engagement of the damping sleeve 25, and limiting grooves 26 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed slide rail 22, and a damping slider 27 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rail 23, so that when the sliding rail 23 slides inside the fixed slide rail 22, it can be damped by the limiting groove 26 and the damping slider 27. In this way, after the detection cup slides on the rotating ring 8, that is, inside the detection box 1, through the placement rack 24, the fixed slide rail 22 and the sliding rail 23 can be damped and limited, so that the detection cup is not easy to slide when placed in the detection box 1, so that the chemiluminescent material in the detection cup is photoelectrically detected by the photoelectric detector 4 in the detection box 1;

[0035] Secondly, an observation window 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the detection box 1, and the observation window 2 is made of a transparent material, so that when the chemiluminescent material is placed in the detection box 1 and detected by the photoelectric detector 4, the observation window 2 can observe the position of the detection cup placed on the placement rack 24, and a protective door 7 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the detection box 1, so that the placement rack 24 on the rotating ring 8 can be opened by the protective door 7 and slid to the outside of the detection box 1. After the detection cup is placed in the detection box 1, the protective door 7 can be closed again, so that the detection cup and the chemiluminescent material therein can be located in the detection box 1 under the protection of the protective door 7 for photoelectric detection, and a plurality of supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box 1, so that the detection box 1 can be supported by the plurality of supporting legs 3 for detection operation;

[0036] In addition, the detection principle and external power supply connection structure of the photoelectric detector 4, as well as the detection cup placed on the placement rack 24 and the chemiluminescent material therein, combined with the addition of substrate for mixed detection operation, are basic common sense for photoelectric detection of chemiluminescent materials and will not be repeated here.

[0037] Example 2:

[0038] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 7 , the driving mechanism includes a fixed shaft 32, a motor 12 and a driving gear 10;

[0039] By fixing a plurality of fixed shafts 32 inside the detection box 1, the top and bottom sides of the detection box 1 are fixed structures, thereby facilitating that the annular rotating ring 8 can be limitedly slidably connected to the bottom side of the detection box 1 for rotation detection. A fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box 1, so that the detection box 1 can be fixedly connected to the motor 12 through the fixing frame 11, thereby facilitating that the motor 12 can be fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box 1 to drive the rotating ring 8 and the detection cup placed on the rotating ring 8 to perform rotation detection;

[0040] At the same time, a driving gear 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12, and a plurality of connecting teeth 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 8, and the driving gear 10 and the plurality of connecting teeth 9 are engaged with each other, so that when the motor 12 drives the driving gear 10 to rotate, the rotating ring 8 can be driven to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the detection cup placed on the rotating ring 8 to perform rotation detection in the detection box 1;

[0041] Secondly, a plc controller 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box 1, and the connection method of the plc controller 13 is set including but not limited to wireless Bluetooth, wireless WiFi, etc., so that the staff can cooperate with the plc controller 13 through an external remote control device to achieve the purpose of remote control operation of the detection box 1.

[0042] Example 3:

[0043] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the liquid removal mechanism includes a receiving frame 6, a waste conduit 19 and a collection cylinder 16;

[0044] By having a plurality of receiving frames 6 fixedly connected to the top of the detection box 1 at equal intervals in a ring shape, and a waste conduit 19 fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the receiving frame 6, when the chemiluminescent material is placed in the detection cup and photoelectric detection is performed in the detection box 1, it can be driven by the rotating ring 8 to rotate in the detection box 1 for detection. In this way, the plurality of waste conduits 19 on the top of the detection box 1 can drain and remove the waste liquid in the detection cup multiple times, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the accuracy of the detection results of the photoelectric detector 4;

[0045] At the same time, a connecting hard pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the receiving frame 6, and a transmission pump 15 is screwed and connected to the other end of the connecting hard pipe 14, and a collecting cylinder 16 is screwed and connected to the bottom of the transmission pump 15, and a connecting hose 17 is fixedly connected between the connecting hard pipe 14 and the waste conduit 19, so that when the waste conduit 19 is draining out the waste liquid in the detection cup, it can be connected to the connecting hard pipe 14, the connecting hose 17 and the waste conduit 19 through the transmission pump 15, and the waste liquid in the detection cup can be guided to the collecting cylinder 16 for collection, thereby facilitating the drainage and centralized collection of the waste liquid in the detection cup, and avoiding harm to the environment and staff;

[0046] Secondly, a connecting frame 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the waste conduit 19, and an electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the waste conduit 19 on the inner bottom side of the receiving frame 6, and the output end of the electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 18, so that the electric push rod 21 can drive the connecting frame 18 to rise and fall, thereby driving the waste conduit 19 to rise and fall inside the detection box 1, so as to facilitate the waste conduit 19 to be inserted into detection cups of various sizes, and to be able to control the height of the waste conduit 19 inserted into the detection cup, so as to facilitate the accurate removal of waste liquid in the detection cup. In addition, a sealing ring 20 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the waste conduit 19 on the inner bottom side of the receiving frame 6, so that the sealing ring 20 can seal and protect the connection between the waste conduit 19 and the receiving frame 6.

[0047] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 , the adding mechanism includes a substrate adding tube 5, a functional ring 28 and a limiting clamp 29;

[0048] A plurality of functional rings 28 are distributed in an annular shape on the top of the detection box 1, and a plurality of limiting clamps 29 are fixedly connected to the functional rings 28. A second sealing ring 31 is fixedly connected at the top of the detection box 1, located inside the functional rings 28 and on the outer side of the substrate addition tube 5. The second sealing ring 31 can seal and protect the connection between the substrate addition tube 5 and the detection box 1. Therefore, when the luminescent material is placed in the detection box 1 for detection through the detection cup, the substrate can be added to the detection cup through the substrate addition tube 5, and the detection cup can be rotated by the rotating ring 8 for detection. There are multiple substrate addition tubes 5, and the detection cup for rotation detection can be added with substrate multiple times. In this way, the purpose of adding substrate multiple times for detection is achieved when the chemiluminescent material is detected in the detection box 1, thereby improving the accuracy of chemiluminescent material detection.

[0049] At the same time, a plurality of springs 30 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the functional ring 28, so that the functional ring 28 is elastically connected to a plurality of limit clamps 29 through the plurality of springs 30, and a plurality of limit clamps 29 are set to clamp the outer wall of the substrate addition tube 5, so as to achieve the purpose of clamping and limiting the substrate addition tube 5, and when the substrate is added to the detection cup through the substrate addition tube 5, the substrate addition tube 5 can be slid on the detection box 1 to adjust the height, so as to adapt to detection cups of different sizes and detect the substrate added therein.

[0050] Working principle: A rotating ring 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the detection box 1, and a plurality of fixed slide rails 22 are fixedly connected to the rotating ring 8, so that the rotating ring 8 can be slidably connected to a plurality of sliding rails 23 through the plurality of fixed slide rails 22, and a placement rack 24 is fixedly connected to the sliding rail 23, so that the chemiluminescent material can be placed in the detection cup, and then limited to be placed in the placement rack 24, and finally pushed to the top of the rotating ring 8 by the sliding rail 23 and the placement rack 24, so that the photoelectric detection can be performed by the photoelectric detector 4 inside the detection box 1, and at the same time, the motor 1 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving gear 10, and a plurality of connecting teeth 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 8, and the driving gear 10 and the plurality of connecting teeth 9 are engaged with each other, so that when the motor 12 drives the driving gear 10 to rotate, the rotating ring 8 can be driven to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the detection cup placed on the rotating ring 8 to perform rotation detection in the detection box 1. Secondly, a plurality of functional rings 28 are distributed in an annular shape on the top of the detection box 1, and a plurality of limit clamps 29 are fixedly connected in the functional rings 28, and a plurality of limit clamps 29 are fixedly connected in the functional rings 28, and a plurality of limit clamps 29 are fixed in the functional rings 28. The second sealing ring 31 is fixedly connected to the functional circle 28 and the outer side of the substrate adding tube 5, so that the second sealing ring 31 can seal and protect the connection between the substrate adding tube 5 and the detection box 1, so that when the luminescent material is placed in the detection box 1 for detection through the detection cup, the substrate can be added to the detection cup through the substrate adding tube 5, and the detection cup can be rotated by the rotating ring 8 for detection. There are multiple substrate adding tubes 5, which can add substrate to the detection cup for rotation detection multiple times, so that the chemiluminescent material can be added with substrate multiple times when the detection box 1 is detected. In order to improve the detection accuracy of the chemiluminescent material, a plurality of receiving frames 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the detection box 1 in a ring shape at equal distances, and a waste material conduit 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inner part of the receiving frame 6, so that when the chemiluminescent material is placed in the detection cup and photoelectric detection is performed in the detection box 1, it can be driven by the rotating ring 8 to rotate and detect in the detection box 1, so that the plurality of waste material conduits 19 on the top of the detection box 1 can discharge and remove the waste liquid in the detection cup multiple times, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the detection accuracy of the photoelectric detector 4.

[0051] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

[0052] A few final points should be made:

[0053] First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0054] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention. Other structures may refer to conventional designs. The same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

[0055] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0056] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device, characterized in that: include: A detection box (1) and a photoelectric detector (4) fixedly arranged at a middle position on the top of the detection box (1), used for photoelectric detection of chemiluminescent materials; A placement mechanism is provided inside the detection box (1) and is used for placement of chemiluminescent materials for detection; A driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the detection box (1) and is used to drive the placement mechanism to rotate for detection; A liquid removal mechanism is provided on the top of the detection box (1) and is used for removing waste liquid from the chemiluminescent material; The adding mechanism is arranged on the top of the detection box (1) and is used for adding substrate to the chemiluminescent material.

2. A chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement mechanism comprises a rotating ring (8) rotatably arranged at the bottom of the detection box (1), a plurality of fixed slide rails (22) being fixedly arranged on the rotating ring (8), and a plurality of sliding slide rails (23) being slidably arranged on the rotating ring (8) via the plurality of fixed slide rails (22); A placement rack (24) is fixedly arranged on the sliding rail (23).

3. A chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement mechanism further comprises two limiting slide grooves (26) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed slide rail (22); a damping slider (27) is fixedly provided at the end of the sliding rail (23); and a damping sleeve (25) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the placement rack (24); The damping slider (27) is limitedly slidably arranged in the limiting sliding groove (26).

4. A chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The placement mechanism further comprises an observation window (2) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the detection box (1), and a protective door (7) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the detection box (1) at the side of the observation window (2); A plurality of supporting legs (3) are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the detection box (1).

5. The chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device according to claim 1, wherein: The driving mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed shafts (32) fixedly arranged inside the detection box (1); a fixing frame (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the detection box (1); and a motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the detection box (1) via the fixing frame (11).

6. A chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises a plurality of connecting teeth (9) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating ring (8); a plurality of driving gears (10) are fixedly arranged on the output end of the motor (12), and the driving gears (10) and the plurality of connecting teeth (9) are meshed with each other; A PLC controller (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the detection box (1) and located on the side of the fixing frame (11).

7. The chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device according to claim 1, wherein: The liquid removal mechanism comprises a plurality of receiving frames (6) fixedly arranged on the top of the detection box (1), a waste conduit (19) being slidably arranged on the bottom side of the receiving frame (6), and the waste conduit (19) extending into the interior of the detection box (1); A connecting hard pipe (14) is fixedly provided on the top of the receiving frame (6), a transmission pump (15) is screwed on the other end of the connecting hard pipe (14), and a collecting cylinder (16) is screwed on the bottom of the transmission pump (15).

8. A chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The liquid removal mechanism further comprises a connecting hose (17) fixedly arranged between the connecting hard pipe (14) and the waste conduit (19); a connecting frame (18) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the waste conduit (19); and a sealing ring (20) is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the interior of the receiving frame (6) at the outside of the waste conduit (19); An electric push rod (21) is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the receiving frame (6) and located on the side of the waste conduit (19), and the output end of the electric push rod (21) is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame (18).

9. The chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device according to claim 1, wherein: The adding mechanism comprises a plurality of substrate adding tubes (5) fixedly arranged on the top of the detection box (1); a plurality of functional rings (28) are fixedly arranged on the top of the detection box (1) outside the plurality of substrate adding tubes (5); The top of the detection box (1) is located outside the substrate addition tube (5) and is fixedly provided with a second sealing ring (31) inside the functional ring (28).

10. The chemiluminescent photoelectric detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The adding mechanism further comprises a plurality of springs (30) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the functional ring (28); the functional ring (28) is elastically slidably provided with a plurality of limiting clamps (29) via the plurality of springs (30).