Morchella esculenta planting device and planting method

Abstract

The morchella planting device comprises a bottom plate, a water tank is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a motor is fixed to one side of the water tank, a first rotating shaft is fixed to the output end of the motor, a first stirring rod is fixed to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixed to one end of the first rotating shaft, and a second bevel gear is fixed to the other end of the first rotating shaft. A stirring assembly is arranged on the inner side of the water tank and comprises a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft, a third bevel gear is fixed to one end of the second rotating shaft, a feeding assembly is fixed to one side of the water tank, a first fixing plate is fixed to one side of the water tank, and a fifth rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on one side of the first fixing plate; a sixth bevel gear is fixed to one end of the fifth rotating shaft, a transmission assembly is fixed to one side of the bottom plate, and the transmission assembly comprises a second fixing plate, a third fixing plate, a fourth fixing plate and a fifth fixing plate. The device has the beneficial effects of being reasonable in structure, convenient to operate and convenient to realize synchronous ploughing, watering and fertilizing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of morel cultivation, in particular to a morel cultivation device and a cultivation method. Background Art

[0002] Morels are a family of fungi in the Morchella family. Their cap is nearly spherical, ovate, or elliptical, reaching up to 10 cm in height, with a blunt, rounded apex and a surface pattern of tripe-like pits. The pits vary in color, ranging from eggshell to pale yellowish-brown, with lighter ridges. The stalk is nearly cylindrical, nearly white, hollow, and cylindrical. The spores are oblong and colorless, with enlarged lateral threads at the tips. The mushroom is light and crispy.

[0003] During the cultivation of morels, the planting area needs to be plowed and watered and fertilized, but the existing planting device does not have the functions of plowing or watering and fertilizing at the same time. It is necessary to use an additional watering and fertilizing device after plowing, which makes the operation more time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, the existing planting device can only water and fertilize in a single direction during the watering and fertilizing process. When it is necessary to water and fertilize the planting areas at different positions, the device needs to be moved to the appropriate position. When it is necessary to mix fertilizers or medicines in water, it is necessary to manually stir the water and medicines or fertilizers before watering, which makes the operation more time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the existing planting device does not have the function of plowing or watering and fertilizing at the same time, and needs to use a watering and fertilizing device additionally after plowing, which makes the operation more time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, the existing planting device can only water and fertilize in a single direction during the watering and fertilizing process, so that when it is necessary to water and fertilize planting sites at different positions, the device needs to be moved to a suitable position. When it is necessary to mix fertilizers or medicines in water, it is necessary to manually stir the water and medicines or fertilizers before watering, which makes the operation more time-consuming and labor-intensive. A morel planting device and planting method are proposed.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A morel cultivation device and a cultivation method, comprising a base plate, a water tank is provided on one side of the base plate, a motor is fixed to one side of the water tank, a rotating shaft 1 is fixed to the output end of the motor, a stirring rod 1 is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 1, a bevel gear 1 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 1, a stirring assembly is provided on the inside of the water tank, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft 2 and a rotating shaft 3, a bevel gear 3 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 2, a feeding assembly is fixed to one side of the water tank, a fixing plate 1 is fixed to one side of the water tank, and the fixing plate 1 is fixed to the one side of the water tank. A rotating shaft five rotates on one side of plate one, a bevel gear six is ​​fixed to one end of the rotating shaft five, a belt pulley one is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft five, a transmission assembly is fixed to one side of the base plate, the transmission assembly includes fixed plate two, fixed plate three, fixed plate four and fixed plate five, a rotating shaft nine rotates on one side of the fixed plate five, a nozzle is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft nine, a water pump is fixed to one side of the base plate, the input end of the water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe, the output end of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe, and a rotary tillage assembly is provided on one side of the base plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a roller is rotatably installed on one side surface of the base plate, and four rollers are provided. The four rollers are distributed on the lower surface of the base plate in a rectangular symmetrical structure. A push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate, and the end of the rotating shaft 1 away from the motor extends to the interior of the water tank, and the rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the water tank.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring rods 1 are symmetrically arranged with four, the stirring rods 1 and the bevel gear 1 both constitute a rotation adjustment structure through a motor, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly mounted with the stirring rod 2, the stirring rod 2 is symmetrically arranged with four, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly mounted with the bevel gear 2, the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are engaged with each other, the inner surface of the water tank is rotatably mounted with the rotating shaft 3, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly mounted with the stirring rod 3, the stirring rod 3 is symmetrically arranged with four, one end of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly mounted with the bevel gear 4, the bevel gear 4 and the bevel gear 2 are engaged with each other.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe, a hopper is fixedly connected to one side surface of the feeding pipe, a rotating shaft four is rotatably installed on the inner side of the feeding pipe, a spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft four, one end of the rotating shaft four extends to the outside of the feeding pipe, and a bevel gear five is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft four, and the bevel gear three and the bevel gear five are engaged with each other.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bevel gear six and the bevel gear three are engaged with each other, a rotating shaft six is ​​rotatably installed on the side surface of the fixed plate two, a belt pulley two is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft six, a belt one is connected between the belt pulley one and the belt pulley two, and a synchronous rotation adjustment structure is formed between the belt pulley one and the belt pulley two through the belt one.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a belt pulley three is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft six, a rotating shaft seven is rotatably installed on one side surface of the fixed plate three, a belt pulley four is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft seven, a belt two is connected between the belt pulley three and the belt pulley four, and a synchronous rotation adjustment structure is formed between the belt pulley three and the belt pulley four through the belt two.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a turntable is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft seven, a limiting rod is rotatably installed on one side of the turntable, a rotating shaft eight is rotatably installed on one side of the fixed plate four, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft eight, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the rotating rod, the turntable is slidably installed in the limiting groove, and a semi-ring gear is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transmission gear is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft nine, the semi-ring teeth and the transmission gear are engaged with each other, the water inlet pipe is connected to the inner side of the water tank, the water outlet pipe is connected to the nozzle, and a connecting structure is formed between the nozzle and the water tank through a water pump, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and a bevel gear seven is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft nine.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary tillage assembly includes a support rod one and a support rod two, a rotating shaft ten is rotatably installed on one side of the support rod one, a bevel gear eight is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft ten, the bevel gear seven and the bevel gear eight are meshed with each other, a belt pulley five is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft ten, a rotating shaft eleven is rotatably installed on one side of the support rod two, a tilling blade is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft eleven, a belt pulley six is ​​fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft eleven, a belt three is connected between the belt pulley five and the belt pulley six, and a synchronous rotation adjustment structure is formed between the belt pulley five and the belt pulley six through the belt three.

[0015] In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for growing a morel mushroom, comprising the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: Pour water into the water tank, place the medicine or fertilizer to be added into the hopper, and control the motor to drive the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1 drives the stirring rod 1 and the bevel gear 1 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 1 synchronously drives the bevel gear 2 meshed with it to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 drives the rotating shaft 2 and the bevel gear 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 2 drives the bevel gear 4 meshed with it to rotate, and the bevel gear 4 drives the rotating shaft 3 and the stirring rod 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring rod 1 and the stirring rod 3 realizes stirring the water in the water tank;

[0017] Step 2: The rotation of the bevel gear 3 drives the bevel gear 5 meshing with it to rotate, so that the bevel gear 5 can drive the rotating shaft 4 and the spiral blade to rotate, so that the spiral blade transports the medicine or fertilizer in the feeding pipe and transports it into the water tank, so that the stirring rods 1 and 3 are stirred to achieve sufficient mixing, and the mixed solution is transported from the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe to the sprinkler through the water pump, so that the sprinkler waters and fertilizes the morel planting area;

[0018] Step three: the rotation of bevel gear three drives bevel gear six meshed with it to rotate, so that bevel gear six drives belt pulley one to rotate, so that belt pulley one drives belt pulley two to rotate under the action of belt one, so that belt pulley two drives rotating shaft six and belt pulley three to rotate, so that belt pulley three drives belt pulley four to rotate under the action of belt two, so that belt pulley four drives rotating shaft seven and turntable to rotate, so that the turntable drives the limiting rod to slide and adjust in the limiting groove, so as to realize repeated rotation of the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod drives the semi-ring gear to rotate repeatedly, so that the semi-ring gear drives the transmission gear meshed with it to rotate repeatedly, so that the transmission gear drives rotating shaft nine and the sprinkler head to rotate repeatedly, so that the sprinkler head can water and fertilize different positions of the morel planting area;

[0019] Step 4: The rotation of shaft 9 drives bevel gear 7 to rotate, which drives bevel gear 8 meshing with it to rotate, which drives bevel gear 8 to rotate shaft 10 and belt pulley 5. Under the action of belt 3, belt pulley 5 drives belt pulley 6 to rotate, which drives belt pulley 6 to rotate shaft 11 and the plowing knife. The rotation of the plowing knife realizes the plowing of the morel planting area, which is convenient for the later morel planting.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. Through the setting of the motor, the motor drives the rotating shaft 1, the stirring rod 1 and the bevel gear 1 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 can drive the bevel gear 2 meshing with it to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 can drive the bevel gear 4 meshing with it to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 1, the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating shaft 3 rotate synchronously, so that the stirring rod 1, the stirring rod 2 and the stirring rod 3 mix and stir the water in the water tank. At the same time, the rotating shaft 2 drives the bevel gear 3 to rotate, and the bevel gear 3 drives the bevel gear 5 meshing with it to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 4 and the spiral blade rotate, and the medicine or fertilizer in the hopper and the feeding pipe is transported to the water tank, so that the rotation of the stirring rod 1, the stirring rod 2 and the stirring rod 3 can stir and mix the medicine or fertilizer without manual operation. Stirring in advance saves time and improves efficiency. The rotation of bevel gear three can drive rotating shaft five and belt pulley one to rotate at the same time. Under the action of belt one, belt pulley one can drive belt pulley two to rotate, so that belt pulley two drives belt pulley three to rotate under the action of rotating shaft six, so that belt pulley three drives belt pulley four to rotate under the action of belt two, so that belt pulley four drives rotating shaft seven and turntable to rotate, so that the turntable drives the limiting rod to slide in the limiting groove, so as to realize the reciprocating rotation of the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod drives the semi-ring gear to rotate back and forth, so that the semi-ring gear drives the transmission gear meshing with it to rotate back and forth, so as to realize the reciprocating rotation of rotating shaft nine and the sprinkler head, so that the sprinkler head can realize watering and irrigation at different positions when spraying water;

[0022] 2. While the motor is used to achieve stirring in the water tank and reciprocating rotation adjustment of the nozzle, the rotating shaft 9 can also drive the bevel gear 7 to rotate, so that the water outlet pipe can drive the bevel gear 8 meshing with it to rotate, so that the bevel gear 8 drives the rotating shaft 10 and the belt pulley 5 to rotate. The belt pulley 5 can drive the rotating shaft 11 and the plowing knife to rotate under the action of the belt 3, so that the plowing knife can plow the planting land. This device can not only irrigate water, but also realize the plowing function, and is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a top-down three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the water tank of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at point B in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Roller; 3. Push rod; 4. Water tank; 5. Motor; 6. Rotating shaft 1; 7. Stirring rod 1; 8. Bevel gear 1; 9. Rotating shaft 2; 10. Stirring rod 2; 11. Bevel gear 2; 12. Bevel gear 3; 13. Rotating shaft 3; 14. Stirring rod 3; 15. Bevel gear 4; 16. Feed pipe; 17. Hopper; 18. Rotating shaft 4; 19. Spiral blade; 20. Bevel gear 5; 21. Fixed plate 1; 22. Rotating shaft 5; 23. Bevel gear 6; 24. Belt pulley 1; 25. Fixed plate 2; 26. Rotating shaft 6; 27. Belt pulley 2; 28. Belt 1; 29. ​​Belt pulley 3 ; 30. Fixed plate three; 31. Rotating shaft seven; 32. Belt pulley four; 33. Belt two; 34. Turntable; 35. Limit rod; 36. Fixed plate four; 37. Rotating shaft eight; 38. Rotating rod; 39. Limit groove; 40. Semi-ring gear; 41. Fixed plate five; 42. Rotating shaft nine; 43. Transmission gear; 44. Sprinkler; 45. Water pump; 46. Water inlet pipe; 47. Water outlet pipe; 48. Bevel gear seven; 49. Support rod one; 50. Rotating shaft ten; 51. Bevel gear eight; 52. Belt pulley five; 53. Support rod two; 54. Rotating shaft eleven; 55. Plow blade; 56. Belt pulley six; 57. Belt three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to the terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more schemes or examples.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a morel cultivation device and cultivation method include a base plate 1, a water tank 4 is provided on one side of the base plate 1, a motor 5 is fixed to one side of the water tank 4, a rotating shaft 6 is fixed to the output end of the motor 5, a stirring rod 7 is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 6, the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 can drive the stirring rod 7 to rotate, so that the rotation of the stirring rod 7 can achieve stirring in the water tank 4, a bevel gear 8 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 6, a stirring assembly is provided on the inside of the water tank 4, the stirring assembly includes a rotating shaft 2 9 and a rotating shaft 3 13, a bevel gear 3 12 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 2 9, a feeding assembly is fixed to one side of the water tank 4, the feeding assembly can feed the water tank 4, a fixed plate 21 is fixed to one side of the water tank 4, a rotating shaft 5 22 is rotated on one side of the fixed plate 21, One end of shaft five 22 is fixed with bevel gear six 23, one end of rotating shaft five 22 is fixed with belt pulley one 24, and a transmission assembly is fixed to one side of the base plate 1, the transmission assembly includes fixed plate two 25, fixed plate three 30, fixed plate four 36 and fixed plate five 41, and a rotating shaft nine 42 is rotated on one side of the fixed plate five 41, and a nozzle 44 is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft nine 42. A water pump 45 is fixed to one side of the base plate 1, and the input end of the water pump 45 is connected to the water inlet pipe 46, and the output end of the water pump 45 is connected to the water outlet pipe 47. The water pump 45 can pump water out of the water tank 4 and transport it to the nozzle 44 through the water inlet pipe 46 and the water outlet pipe 47. The nozzle 44 waters the morel planting land. A rotary tillage assembly is provided on one side of the base plate 1, and the rotary tillage assembly can plow the morel planting land, so that the device has both watering, fertilizing and plowing functions.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a roller 2 is rotatably installed on the surface of one side of the bottom plate 1. The rollers 2 are provided with four, and the four rollers 2 are distributed on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 in a rectangular symmetrical structure. A push rod 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate 1, which makes the device more convenient to move. The end of the rotating shaft 1 6 away from the motor 5 extends to the inside of the water tank 4, and the rotating shaft 1 6 is rotatably connected to the water tank 4. There are four symmetrical stirring rods 1 7. The stirring rod 1 7 and the bevel gear 1 8 both form a rotation adjustment structure through the motor 5. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 2 9 is fixedly installed with a stirring rod 2 10. The stirring rod 2 10 is symmetrically provided with four. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 2 9 is fixedly installed with a bevel gear 2 11. The bevel gear 1 8 and the bevel gear 2 11 are meshed with each other, so that the motor 5 can drive the rotating shaft 1 6 to rotate while also driving the rotating shaft 2 9 to rotate. The inner surface of the water tank 4 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 3 13. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 13 is fixedly installed with a stirring rod 3 14. The stirring rod 3 14 is symmetrically provided with four. One of the rotating shaft 3 13 The bevel gear 4 15 is fixedly installed at the end, and the bevel gear 4 15 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 11, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 9 can also drive the rotating shaft 3 13 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 1 7 and the stirring rod 2 10 and the stirring rod 3 14 can all rotate synchronously to achieve stirring and mixing in the water tank 4. The feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe 16, and a hopper 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the feeding pipe 16. The inner side of the feeding pipe 16 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 4 18, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 18 is fixedly installed. It is equipped with a spiral blade 19, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 9 can drive the bevel gear 3 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 3 12 can drive the rotation of the bevel gear 5 20 that is meshed with it, so that the rotating shaft 4 18 and the spiral blade 19 are rotated to realize the transportation of medicines or fertilizers to the water tank 4. One end of the rotating shaft 4 18 extends to the outside of the feeding pipe 16, and one end of the rotating shaft 4 18 is fixedly mounted with a bevel gear 5 20, and the bevel gear 3 12 and the bevel gear 5 20 are meshed with each other.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, bevel gear six 23 and bevel gear three 12 are meshed with each other, a rotating shaft six 26 is rotatably mounted on one side surface of the fixed plate two 25, one end of the rotating shaft six 26 is fixedly mounted with a belt pulley two 27, a belt one 28 is connected between the belt pulley one 24 and the belt pulley two 27, and a synchronous rotation adjustment structure is formed between the belt pulley one 24 and the belt pulley two 27 through the belt one 28, one end of the rotating shaft six 26 is fixedly mounted with a belt pulley three 29, a rotating shaft seven 31 is rotatably mounted on one side surface of the fixed plate three 30, one end of the rotating shaft seven 31 is fixedly mounted with a belt pulley four 32, and a belt pulley two 32 is connected between the belt pulley three 29 and the belt pulley four 32. 3. A synchronous rotation adjustment structure is formed between the belt pulley 3 29 and the belt pulley 4 32 through the belt 2 33. A turntable 34 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 7 31. A limit rod 35 is rotatably mounted on one side of the turntable 34. A rotating shaft 8 37 is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixed plate 4 36. A rotating rod 38 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 8 37. A limit slot 39 is provided on one side of the rotating rod 38. The turntable 34 is slidably mounted in the limit slot 39, so that the rotation of the turntable 34 can drive the limit rod 35 to slide and adjust in the limit slot 39, thereby realizing the reciprocating rotation adjustment of the rotating rod 38. One end of the rotating rod 38 is fixedly mounted with a semi-ring gear 4 0, one end of the rotating shaft 9 42 is fixedly installed with a transmission gear 43, the semi-ring gear 40 and the transmission gear 43 are meshed with each other, the water inlet pipe 46 is connected to the inner side of the water tank 4, and the water outlet pipe 47 is connected to the nozzle 44. The nozzle 44 and the water tank 4 are connected by a water pump 45, a water inlet pipe 46 and a water outlet pipe 47 to form a communication structure, so that the nozzle 44 can be adjusted to reciprocate and fertilize different positions of the planting land. One end of the rotating shaft 9 42 is fixedly installed with a bevel gear 7 48, and the rotary tillage assembly includes a support rod 1 49 and a support rod 2 53. One side of the support rod 1 49 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 10 50, and one end of the rotating shaft 10 50 is fixed A bevel gear eight 51 is fixedly installed, and bevel gear seven 48 and bevel gear eight 51 are meshed with each other. A belt pulley five 52 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft ten 50, and a rotating shaft eleven 54 is rotatably installed on one side of the support rod two 53. A plowing knife 55 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft eleven 54, and a belt pulley six 56 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft eleven 54. A belt three 57 is connected between the belt pulley five 52 and the belt pulley six 56. The belt pulley five 52 and the belt pulley six 56 form a synchronous rotation adjustment structure through the belt three 57, so that the rotation of the plowing knife 55 can plow the planting land, so that the present invention has the functions of watering, fertilizing and plowing at the same time.

[0041] Example 4

[0042] A method for growing morels using a growing device comprises the following steps:

[0043] Step 1: Pour water into the water tank 4, place the medicine or fertilizer to be added into the hopper 17, and control the motor 5 so that the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 1 6 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1 6 drives the stirring rod 1 7 and the bevel gear 1 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 1 8 synchronously drives the bevel gear 2 11 meshed with it to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 11 drives the rotating shaft 2 9 and the bevel gear 3 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 2 11 drives the bevel gear 4 15 meshed with it to rotate, and the bevel gear 4 15 drives the rotating shaft 3 13 and the stirring rod 3 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring rod 1 7 and the stirring rod 3 14 realizes stirring of the water in the water tank 4;

[0044] Step 2: The rotation of the bevel gear 3 12 drives the bevel gear 5 20 meshing with it to rotate, so that the bevel gear 5 20 can drive the rotating shaft 4 18 and the spiral blade 19 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 19 transports the medicine or fertilizer in the feeding pipe 16 and transports it to the water tank 4, so that the stirring rod 1 7 and the stirring rod 3 14 can stir them to achieve sufficient mixing, and the mixed solution is transported to the nozzle 44 through the water inlet pipe 46 and the water outlet pipe 47 by the water pump 45, so that the nozzle 44 waters and fertilizes the morel planting area;

[0045] The third step is to rotate the bevel gear 31 and the bevel gear 32 so that the bevel gear 32 can rotate.

[0046] Step 4: The rotation of shaft nine 42 drives bevel gear seven 48 to rotate, so that bevel gear seven 48 drives bevel gear eight 51 meshing with it to rotate, so that bevel gear eight 51 drives shaft ten 50 and belt pulley five 52 to rotate, and belt pulley five 52, under the action of belt three 57, drives belt pulley six 56 to rotate, so that belt pulley six 56 drives shaft eleven 54 and plowing knife 55 to rotate, so that the rotation of plowing knife 55 realizes plowing of the morel planting area, which is convenient for the later morel planting.

[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A morel growing device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A water tank (4) is provided on one side of the bottom plate (1), a motor (5) is fixed on one side of the water tank (4), a rotating shaft (6) is fixed on the output end of the motor (5), a stirring rod (7) is fixed on the outside of the rotating shaft (6), a bevel gear (8) is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft (6), a stirring assembly is provided on the inside of the water tank (4), the stirring assembly includes a rotating shaft (9) and a rotating shaft (13), a bevel gear (12) is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft (9), a feeding assembly is fixed on one side of the water tank (4), a fixed plate (21) is fixed on one side of the fixed plate (21), a rotating shaft (22) is rotated on one side of the rotating shaft One end of the five (22) is fixed with a bevel gear six (23), one end of the rotating shaft five (22) is fixed with a belt pulley one (24), one side of the base plate (1) is fixed with a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly includes a fixed plate two (25), a fixed plate three (30), a fixed plate four (36) and a fixed plate five (41), one side of the fixed plate five (41) is rotated with a rotating shaft nine (42), the outer side of the rotating shaft nine (42) is fixed with a nozzle (44), one side of the base plate (1) is fixed with a water pump (45), the input end of the water pump (45) is connected to a water inlet pipe (46), the output end of the water pump (45) is connected to a water outlet pipe (47), and one side of the base plate (1) is provided with a rotary tillage assembly.

2. A morel cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (2) is rotatably mounted on one side surface of the bottom plate (1), and four rollers (2) are provided. The four rollers (2) are distributed on the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) in a rectangular symmetrical structure. A push rod (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate (1). The end of the rotating shaft (6) away from the motor (5) extends to the interior of the water tank (4), and the rotating shaft (6) and the water tank (4) are rotatably connected.

3. A morel cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stirring rods (7) are symmetrically arranged in four numbers. The stirring rods (7) and the bevel gears (8) are both rotated and adjusted by the motor (5). The rotating shafts (9) and the rotating shafts (13) are both rotatably mounted in the water tank (4). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly mounted with the stirring rods (10). The stirring rods (10) are symmetrically arranged in four numbers. The outer surface of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly mounted with the bevel gears (11). The bevel gears (8) and the bevel gears (11) are meshed with each other. The inner surface of the water tank (4) is rotatably mounted with the rotating shaft (13). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly mounted with the stirring rods (14). The stirring rods (14) are symmetrically arranged in four numbers. One end of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly mounted with the bevel gears (15). The bevel gears (15) and the bevel gears (11) are meshed with each other.

4. A morel cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe (16), the feeding pipe (16) is fixed on a side surface of the water tank (4), the side surface of the feeding pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a hopper (17), a rotating shaft (18) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the feeding pipe (16), a spiral blade (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (18), one end of the rotating shaft (18) extends to the outside of the feeding pipe (16), and a bevel gear (20) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (18), and the bevel gear (12) and the bevel gear (20) are meshed with each other.

5. A morel cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bevel gear six (23) and the bevel gear three (12) are meshed with each other, and the fixed plate two (25), the fixed plate three (30), the fixed plate four (36) and the fixed plate five (41) are all fixed on the side surface of the bottom plate (1). A rotating shaft six (26) is rotatably installed on the side surface of the fixed plate two (25), and a belt pulley two (27) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft six (26). A belt one (28) is connected between the belt pulley one (24) and the belt pulley two (27), and a synchronous rotation adjustment structure is formed between the belt pulley one (24) and the belt pulley two (27) through the belt one (28).

6. A morel cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft six (26) is fixedly mounted with a belt pulley three (29), one side surface of the fixed plate three (30) is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft seven (31), one end of the rotating shaft seven (31) is fixedly mounted with a belt pulley four (32), a belt two (33) is connected between the belt pulley three (29) and the belt pulley four (32), and a synchronous rotation adjustment structure is formed between the belt pulley three (29) and the belt pulley four (32) through the belt two (33).

7. A morel cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating disc (34) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (31), a limiting rod (35) is rotatably mounted on one side of the rotating disc (34), a rotating shaft (37) is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixed plate (36), a rotating rod (38) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (37), a limiting groove (39) is provided on one side of the rotating rod (38), the rotating disc (34) is slidably mounted in the limiting groove (39), and a semi-ring gear (40) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (38).

8. A morel cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A transmission gear (43) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (42), and the semi-ring gear (40) and the transmission gear (43) are meshed with each other. The water inlet pipe (46) is connected to the inner side of the water tank (4), and the water outlet pipe (47) is connected to the nozzle (44). A communication structure is formed between the nozzle (44) and the water tank (4) through the water pump (45), the water inlet pipe (46) and the water outlet pipe (47). A bevel gear (48) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (42).

9. A morel cultivation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotary tillage assembly comprises a support rod 1 (49) and a support rod 2 (53), both of which are fixed on a side surface of the bottom plate (1), a rotating shaft 10 (50) is rotatably mounted on one side of the support rod 1 (49), a bevel gear 8 (51) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 10 (50), the bevel gear 7 (48) and the bevel gear 8 (51) are meshed with each other, and a belt pulley is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 10 (50). Five (52), a rotating shaft eleven (54) is rotatably mounted on one side of the support rod two (53), a tiller blade (55) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft eleven (54), a belt pulley six (56) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft eleven (54), a belt three (57) is connected between the belt pulley five (52) and the belt pulley six (56), and a synchronous rotation adjustment structure is formed between the belt pulley five (52) and the belt pulley six (56) through the belt three (57).

10. A method for growing morels using a growing device, characterized in that: The morel cultivation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is applied, and the cultivation method comprises the following steps: Step 1: water is injected into the water tank (4), and medicine or fertilizer to be added is placed in the hopper (17). By controlling the motor (5), the motor (5) drives the rotating shaft (6) to rotate, the rotating shaft (6) drives the stirring rod (7) and the bevel gear (8) to rotate, the rotation of the bevel gear (8) synchronously drives the bevel gear (11) meshed with the rotating shaft (9) and the bevel gear (12) to rotate, the rotation of the bevel gear (11) drives the bevel gear (15) meshed with the rotating shaft (9) to rotate, the bevel gear (15) drives the rotating shaft (13) and the stirring rod (14) to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring rod (7) and the stirring rod (14) achieves stirring of the water in the water tank (4); Step 2: The rotation of the bevel gear 3 (12) drives the bevel gear 5 (20) meshed with the bevel gear 5 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 5 (20) can drive the rotating shaft 4 (18) and the spiral blade (19) to rotate, so that the spiral blade (19) transports the medicine or fertilizer in the feeding pipe (16) and transports it into the water tank (4), so that the stirring rod 1 (7) and the stirring rod 3 (14) can achieve full mixing, and the mixed solution is transported to the nozzle (44) through the water inlet pipe (46) and the water outlet pipe (47) by the water pump (45), so that the nozzle (44) waters and fertilizes the morel planting area; Step 3: The rotation of bevel gear 3 (12) drives bevel gear 6 (23) meshed with it to rotate, so that bevel gear 6 (23) drives belt pulley 1 (24) to rotate, so that belt pulley 1 (24) drives belt pulley 2 (27) to rotate under the action of belt 1 (28), so that belt pulley 2 (27) drives rotating shaft 6 (26) and belt pulley 3 (29) to rotate, so that belt pulley 3 (29) drives belt pulley 4 (32) to rotate under the action of belt 2 (33), so that belt pulley 4 (32) drives belt pulley 6 (26) and belt pulley 3 (29) to rotate. The rotating shaft (31) and the rotating disk (34) rotate, so that the rotating disk (34) drives the limiting rod (35) to slide and adjust in the limiting groove (39), thereby realizing repeated rotation of the rotating rod (38), so that the rotating rod (38) drives the semi-ring gear (40) to rotate repeatedly, so that the semi-ring gear (40) drives the transmission gear (43) meshed with the semi-ring gear to rotate repeatedly, so that the transmission gear (43) drives the rotating shaft (42) and the spray head (44) to rotate repeatedly, thereby realizing that the spray head (44) waters and fertilizes different positions of the morel planting area; Step 4: The rotation of the rotating shaft nine (42) drives the bevel gear seven (48) to rotate, so that the bevel gear seven (48) drives the bevel gear eight (51) meshed with it to rotate, so that the bevel gear eight (51) drives the rotating shaft ten (50) and the belt pulley five (52) to rotate, and the belt pulley five (52) drives the belt pulley six (56) to rotate under the action of the belt three (57), so that the belt pulley six (56) drives the rotating shaft eleven (54) and the plowing knife (55) to rotate, so that the rotation of the plowing knife (55) realizes the plowing of the morel planting area, which is convenient for the later morel planting.

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