Quartz sand pickling acid liquor purification equipment for gradient inclined tube sedimentation
Through flexible installation and auxiliary component design, the collapse problem caused by inclined tube sedimentation is solved, and adaptive tilting and particle discharge of the inclined tube are achieved, ensuring the stability of the equipment and the sedimentation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510782857.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In the existing quartz sand pickling equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation, excessive deposition of particles in the local inclined tube causes the overall collapse of the inclined tube group, and the rigid connection cannot buffer or disperse the stress, causing the bracket connection point to be subjected to excessive bending moment and shear force, which may cause fatigue fracture of the inclined tube base material.
The flexibly installed sedimentation inclined tube design is adopted. Through auxiliary components, the inclined tube can be adaptively tilted when local particles are deposited. It is equipped with elastic support and vibration mechanism to automatically adjust the angle of the inclined tube to avoid collapse, and vibrate to discharge particles during the recovery process.
It effectively avoids fatigue fracture and overall collapse of the inclined pipe, maintains equipment stability, and improves equipment service life and settlement effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN120679216A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of acid solution purification, in particular to quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation. Background Art
[0002] After pickling, quartz sand will carry solid particles in the acid. During operation, this will cause serious damage to the equipment seals, large amounts of waste residue emissions, and high frequency of acid replacement. Therefore, it is necessary to use inclined tube sedimentation equipment to separate the acid from the solid particles. The inclined tube is rigidly connected to the inner wall of the sedimentation tank through a bracket. During the sedimentation process, particles are excessively deposited in a local area of the inclined tube, increasing the load in this area. Excessive deposition of local particles will significantly increase the load in this area, forming an eccentric load, and the rigid connection cannot buffer or disperse the stress, resulting in the bracket connection point corresponding to the deposition area being subjected to excessive bending moment and shear force. Long-term operation may cause the inclined tube base material to break due to fatigue, and in severe cases, it may cause the entire inclined tube group to collapse. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation, the present invention is proposed.
[0004] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that excessive deposition of particles in the local area of the inclined tubes may cause the entire inclined tube group to collapse.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quartz sand pickling acid solution purification device with gradient inclined tube sedimentation, which includes a purification component, including a sedimentation tank, a support plate fixed in the sedimentation tank, and a sedimentation inclined tube provided on one side of the support plate; An auxiliary component is arranged on one side of the support plate and includes a positioning member. The positioning member includes a mounting plate fixed to one side of the settling inclined tube. A connecting seat is fixed on one side of the support plate. A rotating plate is provided on one side of the mounting plate. A movable plate is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating plate. A positioning frame is fixed on one side of the support plate. A first spring is fixed on one side of the movable plate.
[0006] The auxiliary component also includes a rotating part, which includes a stabilizing block fixed to one side of the positioning frame, a rotating column rotatably connected inside the stabilizing block, a fixed block fixed to one side of the movable plate, a fixed shaft fixed inside the fixed block, a spiral groove provided on the rotating column, a first gear rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating column, and a rack provided on the outer side of the first gear.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation described in the present invention, the auxiliary component also includes a limiter, the limiter includes a fixed sleeve fixed to one side of the stabilizing block, a limiter block is arranged in the fixed sleeve, a limiter slot is provided on the rotating column, and a second spring is fixed to one side of the limiter block.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation described in the present invention, the auxiliary component also includes a connecting piece, the connecting piece includes a second gear located on the outside of the rotating column, a slider is fixed to the outside of the rotating column, a slide groove is provided in the second gear, and a tooth groove is provided in the first gear. The auxiliary component also includes a connecting piece, the connecting piece includes a second gear located on the outside of the rotating column, a slider is fixed to the outside of the rotating column, a slide groove is provided in the second gear, and a tooth groove is provided in the first gear.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation described in the present invention, the auxiliary component also includes a pushing member, the pushing member includes a fixed rod fixed to one side of the fixed block, an extrusion block is fixed on one side of the fixed rod, and a force-bearing groove is opened in the limit block.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation described in the present invention, wherein: the outer side of the second gear is rotatably connected to a ring plate, a force block is fixed on one side of the ring plate, and an extrusion rod is fixed on one side of the limit block. The outer side of the second gear is rotatably connected to a ring plate, a force block is fixed on one side of the ring plate, and an extrusion rod is fixed on one side of the limit block.
[0011] As an optimal solution of the quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation described in the present invention, a movable groove is provided in the limit block, a limiting column is provided in the movable groove, a third spring is fixed on one side of the limit column, and a limiting hole is provided on the fixed sleeve.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation described in the present invention, wherein: a positioning column is fixed on one side of the stabilizing block, a fifth spring is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning column, and the two ends of the fifth spring are respectively fixed to the stabilizing block and the annular plate. A positioning column is fixed on one side of the stabilizing block, a fifth spring is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning column, and the two ends of the fifth spring are respectively fixed to the stabilizing block and the annular plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation described in the present invention, the auxiliary component also includes a driving part, the driving part includes a mounting block fixed to one side of the support plate, an electric push rod is fixed in the mounting block, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixed to the rack.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation described in the present invention, the auxiliary component also includes a trigger part, the trigger part includes a stabilizing sleeve fixed to one side of the stabilizing block, and the first electrode sheet and the second electrode sheet are arranged in the stabilizing sleeve.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation described in the present invention, a connecting column is fixed on one side of the second electrode sheet, a fourth spring is fixed on one side of the second electrode sheet, and the other end of the fourth spring is fixed to the inner wall of the stabilizing sleeve.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the setting of auxiliary components, the sedimentation inclined tube is flexibly installed. When particles accumulate locally in the sedimentation inclined tube and an eccentric load is formed on the sedimentation inclined tube, the sedimentation inclined tube will adaptively tilt, thereby avoiding the sedimentation inclined tube from breaking due to fatigue and the overall collapse of the inclined tube group.
[0017] When the settling inclined tube is tilted to a certain degree, the auxiliary component can restore the settling inclined tube to its initial tilted state, and during the restoration process, the settling inclined tube can also be vibrated to discharge solid particles from the inside of the settling inclined tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is an overall diagram of the quartz sand pickling acid purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the sedimentation tank of the quartz sand pickling acid purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the auxiliary components of the quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the positioning parts of the quartz sand pickling acid purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the rotating column of the quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation.
[0023] Figure 6 For quartz sand pickling acid purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation Figure 5 A partial enlarged structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0024] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the rotating column of the quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation.
[0025] Figure 8 For quartz sand pickling acid purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation Figure 7 A partial enlarged structural diagram of point B in the middle.
[0026] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the rotating parts of the quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation.
[0027] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed block of the quartz sand pickling acid purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation.
[0028] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the stabilization sleeve of the quartz sand pickling acid purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation.
[0029] In the figure: 100, purification component; 101, sedimentation tank; 102, support plate; 103, sedimentation inclined pipe; 200, auxiliary component; 201, positioning member; 2011, mounting plate; 2012, connecting seat; 2013, rotating plate; 2014, movable plate; 2015, positioning frame; 2016, first spring; 202, rotating member; 2021, stabilizing block; 2022, rotating column; 2023, fixed block; 2024, fixed shaft; 2022-1, spiral groove; 2025, first gear; 2026, rack; 203, limiting member; 2031, fixing sleeve; 2032, limiting block; 2022-2, limiting groove; 2033, second spring; 204, connecting member; 2041, Second gear; 2042, slider; 2041-1, slide groove; 2025-1, tooth groove; 205, pushing member; 2051, fixing rod; 2052, extrusion block; 2032-1, force groove; 2053, annular plate; 2054, force block; 2055, extrusion rod; 2032-2, movable groove; 2056, limiting column; 2057, third spring; 2031-1, limiting hole; 2058, positioning column; 2059, fifth spring; 206, driving member; 2061, mounting block; 2062, electric push rod; 207, trigger member; 2071, stabilizing sleeve; 2072, first electrode sheet; 2073, second electrode sheet; 2074, connecting column; 2075, fourth spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
[0033] Example 1 Reference Figures 1-4 、 Figures 9-11 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment provides a quartz sand pickling acid solution purification device with gradient inclined tube sedimentation. The quartz sand pickling acid solution purification device with gradient inclined tube sedimentation includes a purification component 100, including a sedimentation tank 101, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are respectively provided on both sides of the sedimentation tank 101, a support plate 102 is fixed in the sedimentation tank 101, and the number of support plates 102 is two, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the interior of the sedimentation tank 101, and a sedimentation inclined pipe 103 is provided on one side of the support plate 102. There are four groups of sedimentation inclined pipes 103, which are respectively located on one side of the support plate 102. Each group of sedimentation inclined pipes 103 has multiple inclined pipes fixed together, and two isolation plates are fixed inside the sedimentation tank 101. When the acid enters the interior of the sedimentation tank 101 from the water inlet pipe, the acid can be precipitated and purified through the sedimentation inclined pipe 103, so that the acid can be separated from the solid particles. This is the existing technology, and this solution will not be described in detail, and those skilled in the art can clearly understand the working principle.
[0034] The auxiliary component 200 is arranged on one side of the support plate 102. The number of the auxiliary components 200 corresponds to the four groups of sedimentation inclined tubes 103, including a positioning member 201. The positioning member 201 includes a mounting plate 2011 fixed to one side of the sedimentation inclined tube 103. There are two mounting plates 2011, which are fixed above and below one side of the sedimentation inclined tube 103 respectively. A connecting seat 2012 is fixed on one side of the support plate 102. The connecting seat 2012 is located above one side of the support plate 102. The connecting seat 2012 is fixed to the upper mounting plate 2011 through a hinged plate. The installation mode of the sedimentation inclined tube 103 is set to a flexible connection through the cooperation of the two. When the sedimentation of particles in the sedimentation inclined tube 103 forms an eccentric load, the sedimentation inclined tube 103 can be adaptively tilted, so that the angle of the inclined tube bracket can be automatically adjusted, so that the inclined tube is always in a relatively stable working state, avoiding excessive bending moment of the bracket and deformation of the inclined tube due to rigid connection, and even causing collapse of the sedimentation inclined tube 103.
[0035] A rotating plate 2013 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 2011, and the rotating plate 2013 is hinged to the mounting plate 2011 below through a hinge seat. A movable plate 2014 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating plate 2013 through a rotating shaft. A positioning frame 2015 is fixed on one side of the support plate 102, and the movable plate 2014 is movably connected to the positioning frame 2015. A first spring 2016 is fixed on one side of the movable plate 2014, and the other end of the first spring 2016 is fixed to the inner wall of the positioning frame 2015. There are multiple first springs 2016, which are evenly distributed in a straight line inside the positioning frame 2015.
[0036] When the sedimentation inclined tube 103 tilts, the movable plate 2014 is pushed to move by the rotating plate 2013. At this time, the movable plate 2014 is supported by the first spring 2016, thereby supporting the sedimentation inclined tube 103, thereby ensuring the stability of the sedimentation inclined tube 103 during use, and preventing the sedimentation inclined tube 103 from tilting and shaking at will. In addition, the first spring 2016 can also buffer the force generated when the sedimentation inclined tube 103 tilts.
[0037] The auxiliary component 200 also includes a rotating part 202, which includes a stabilizing block 2021 fixed to one side of the positioning frame 2015. There are two stabilizing blocks 2021, which are respectively fixed at both ends of one side of the positioning frame 2015. A rotating column 2022 is rotatably connected to the stabilizing block 2021 through a bearing. A fixed block 2023 is fixed to one side of the movable plate 2014. A through slot is opened on the positioning frame 2015, and the fixed block 2023 is movably connected to the through slot.
[0038] A fixed shaft 2024 is fixed in the fixed block 2023, a spiral groove 2022-1 is opened on the rotating column 2022, the fixed shaft 2024 slides in the spiral groove 2022-1, and the outer side of the rotating column 2022 is rotatably connected to the first gear 2025 through a bearing. A rack 2026 is sleeved on the outer side of the first gear 2025. The rack 2026 is in a slot shape, and the teeth inside the rack 2026 are arranged up and down, and there is a gap between the teeth arranged up and down. At the same time, the number of teeth on the upper side of the rack 2026 away from the first gear 2025 is larger.
[0039] When the movable plate 2014 moves inside the positioning frame 2015 , it drives the fixed block 2023 and the fixed shaft 2024 to move. The fixed shaft 2024 drives the rotating column 2022 to rotate through the cooperation of the spiral groove 2022 - 1 .
[0040] When the settling inclined tube 103 has a certain tilt angle and the fixed block 2023 has moved a certain stroke, the first gear 2025 will be connected to the rotating column 2022, and the rack 2026 will move at the same time. With the cooperation of the upper and lower teeth, the first gear 2025 and the rotating column 2022 will be driven to rotate back and forth briefly. When the rotating column 2022 rotates, the fixed block 2023 will be driven to move back and forth through the fixed shaft 2024 and the spiral groove 2022-1, so that the fixed block 2023 can drive the movable plate 2014 and the rotating plate 2013 to move back and forth, and drive the settling inclined tube 103 to move back and forth through the rotating plate 2013. The gear 2026 is rotated in a direction opposite to the first gear 2025 and the first gear 2025 is engaged with the first gear 2025. The gear 2026 is rotated in a direction opposite to the first gear 2025. The gear 2026 is rotated in a direction opposite to the first gear 2025. The gear 2026 is rotated in a direction opposite to the first gear 2025. The gear 2025 is engaged with the first gear 2025 and the first gear 2025 is engaged with .... The gear 2025 is engaged with the first gear 2025 and the first gear 2025. The gear 2025 is engaged with the first gear 2025. The gear 2025 is engaged with the first gear 2025. The gear 2025 is engaged with the first gear 2025. The gear 2025 is engaged
[0041] When the rack 2026 moves in the reverse direction and resets, the first gear 2025 will separate from the rotating column 2022. At this time, the rotation of the first gear 2025 will not affect the rotating column 2022. A protective cover shell is fixed to one side of the support plate 102, which completely wraps the auxiliary component 200 to isolate the auxiliary component 200 from the acid and prevent the acid or particles from affecting the operation of the various components of the auxiliary component 200.
[0042] Example 2 Reference Figure 3-Figure 8 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and is based on the previous embodiment.
[0043] Specifically, the auxiliary component 200 also includes a limit piece 203, which includes a fixed sleeve 2031 fixed to one side of the stabilizing block 2021, and a limit block 2032 is arranged in the fixed sleeve 2031. One side of the limit block 2032 is inclined, and the limit block 2032 is engaged with the limit groove 2022-2. The two cooperate to limit the rotating column 2022, so that the rotating column 2022 can only rotate when the sedimentation inclined tube 103 is tilted due to particle deposition and pushes the fixed block 2023 to move. After the rotation, the rotating column 2022 cannot rotate in the opposite direction, thereby avoiding the situation where the first spring 2016 pushes the sedimentation inclined tube 103 to reset, which will cause the sedimentation inclined tube 103 to continue to shake due to the liquid flow, thereby affecting the sedimentation of particles inside the sedimentation inclined tube 103.
[0044] A limiting groove 2022-2 is provided on the rotating column 2022. There are multiple limiting grooves 2022-2, which are evenly distributed in a ring shape on the outside of the rotating column 2022. A second spring 2033 is fixed to one side of the limiting block 2032. The second spring 2033 is used to apply a thrust to the limiting block 2032 so that it is more tightly engaged with the limiting groove 2022-2.
[0045] Specifically, the auxiliary component 200 also includes a connecting member 204, which includes a second gear 2041 located on the outside of the rotating column 2022, a slider 2042 is fixed to the outside of the rotating column 2022, and a slide groove 2041-1 is provided in the second gear 2041. The second gear 2041 is connected to the rotating column 2022 through the cooperation between the slider 2042 and the slide groove 2041-1, so that it can rotate with the rotating column 2022 and can also move axially on the outside of the rotating column 2022. A tooth groove 2025-1 is provided in the first gear 2025. When the second gear 2041 is subjected to force and moves and engages with the tooth groove 2025-1, the first gear 2025 is connected to the rotating column 2022 through the cooperation of the two.
[0046] Specifically, the auxiliary component 200 also includes a pushing member 205, which includes a fixed rod 2051 fixed to one side of the fixed block 2023, and the end of the fixed rod 2051 is L-shaped. The fixed rod 2051 is inserted into the fixed sleeve 2031 and is movably connected to the fixed sleeve 2031. An extrusion block 2052 is fixed to one side of the fixed rod 2051, and one side of the extrusion block 2052 is inclined. A force groove 2032-1 is opened in the limit block 2032, and the inner wall of the force groove 2032-1 is inclined.
[0047] When the fixed block 2023 moves, it will drive the extrusion block 2052 to approach the force groove 2032-1 through the fixed rod 2051. When the sedimentation inclined tube 103 tilts to a certain angle, the extrusion block 2052 will squeeze the inner wall inclined surface of the force groove 2032-1. Through the cooperation of the two, the limit block 2032 is driven to move, so that the limit block 2032 is separated from the limit groove 2022-2, thereby releasing the restriction on the rotating column 2022.
[0048] Specifically, the outer side of the second gear 2041 is rotatably connected to a ring plate 2053 through a bearing, a force block 2054 is fixed to one side of the ring plate 2053, and one side of the force block 2054 is inclined. An extrusion rod 2055 is fixed to one side of the limit block 2032. When the limit block 2032 moves, it drives the extrusion rod 2055 to squeeze the inclined surface of the force block 2054, thereby pushing the ring plate 2053 to move, and driving the second gear 2041 to engage with the tooth groove 2025-1 through the ring plate 2053.
[0049] Specifically, a movable groove 2032-2 is provided in the limit block 2032, and a limit column 2056 is provided in the movable groove 2032-2. A third spring 2057 is fixed to one side of the limit column 2056, and a limit hole 2031-1 is provided on the fixed sleeve 2031. When the limit block 2032 moves, it will drive the limit column 2056 to approach the limit hole 2031-1. When the two overlap, the limit column 2056 can be pushed to engage with the limit hole 2031-1 by the third spring 2057. Through the cooperation of the two, the limit block 2032 can be locked, so that the limit block 2032 cannot engage with the limit groove 2022-2, and then the rack 2026 can drive the rotating column 2022 to rotate back and forth when it moves.
[0050] When the fixing rod 2051 moves in the reverse direction and resets, its end portion pushes the limiting column 2056 to move, separating it from the limiting hole 2031-1, thereby releasing the lock on the limiting block 2032, and allowing the limiting block 2032 to engage with the limiting groove 2022-2. In this way, the two can continue to limit the rotating column 2022 through cooperation, thereby preventing the sedimentation inclined tube 103 from generating continuous vibration when tilting.
[0051] Example 3 Reference Figures 1-11 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, is based on the first two embodiments.
[0052] Specifically, a positioning column 2058 is fixed on one side of the stabilizing block 2021, and the positioning column 2058 is movably connected to the annular plate 2053 for positioning the annular plate 2053 to prevent the annular plate 2053 from rotating. A fifth spring 2059 is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning column 2058, and the two ends of the fifth spring 2059 are respectively fixed to the stabilizing block 2021 and the annular plate 2053. When the extrusion rod 2055 is separated from the force block 2054, the annular plate 2053 and the second gear 2041 can be pulled to move by the fifth spring 2059, so that the second gear 2041 is separated from the tooth groove 2025-1.
[0053] Specifically, the auxiliary component 200 also includes a driving member 206, which includes a mounting block 2061 fixed to one side of the support plate 102, and an electric push rod 2062 is fixed in the mounting block 2061. The output end of the electric push rod 2062 is fixed to the rack 2026. The electric push rod 2062 is used to drive the rack 2026 to move, and the electric push rod 2062 is equipped with a power supply battery, so that the electric push rod 2062 does not require an additional power supply during use.
[0054] Specifically, the auxiliary component 200 also includes a trigger member 207, which includes a stabilizing sleeve 2071 fixed to one side of the stabilizing block 2021. A first electrode sheet 2072 and a second electrode sheet 2073 are provided in the stabilizing sleeve 2071. The first electrode sheet 2072 is fixed to the inner wall of the stabilizing sleeve 2071, and the second electrode sheet 2073 is movably connected to the inside of the stabilizing sleeve 2071. When the first electrode sheet 2072 and the second electrode sheet 2073 contact each other, the electric push rod 2062 will be started, and the electric push rod 2062 will complete a telescopic movement.
[0055] Specifically, a connecting column 2074 is fixed on one side of the second electrode sheet 2073, one end of the connecting column 2074 passes through the outside of the stabilizing sleeve 2071 and is movably connected to the stabilizing sleeve 2071, and a fourth spring 2075 is fixed on one side of the second electrode sheet 2073, and the other end of the fourth spring 2075 is fixed to the inner wall of the stabilizing sleeve 2071. The fourth spring 2075 is used to apply tension to the second electrode sheet 2073 to prevent it from contacting the first electrode sheet 2072.
[0056] When the squeezing block 2052 squeezes the inner wall slope of the force-bearing groove 2032 - 1 , the fixing block 2023 pushes the connecting column 2074 to move the second electrode sheet 2073 , causing the second electrode sheet 2073 to contact the first electrode sheet 2072 and start the electric push rod 2062 .
[0057] When in use, by setting the installation mode of the sedimentation inclined tube 103 as a flexible connection, the sedimentation inclined tube 103 can be adaptively tilted when the sedimentation of particles in the sedimentation inclined tube 103 forms an eccentric load, thereby automatically adjusting the angle of the inclined tube bracket, so that the inclined tube is always in a relatively stable working state, avoiding excessive bracket bending moment and inclined tube deformation caused by rigid connection, and even causing the sedimentation inclined tube 103 to collapse. When the sedimentation inclined tube 103 tilts, the movable plate 2014 is pushed to move by the rotating plate 2013. At this time, the movable plate 2014 is supported by the first spring 2016, so as to support the sedimentation inclined tube 103, thereby ensuring the stability of the sedimentation inclined tube 103 during use, avoiding the sedimentation inclined tube 103 from tilting and shaking at will, and the first spring 2016 can also buffer the force generated when the sedimentation inclined tube 103 tilts.
[0058] When the settling inclined tube 103 has a certain tilt angle and the fixed block 2023 moves a certain stroke, the fixing rod 2051 will drive the extrusion block 2052 to squeeze the inner wall inclined surface of the force groove 2032-1, and the two will cooperate to drive the limit block 2032 to move, so that the limit block 2032 is separated from the limit groove 2022-2, thereby releasing the restriction on the rotating column 2022. When the limit block 2032 moves, it will drive the extrusion rod 2055 to squeeze the inclined surface of the force block 2054, thereby pushing the annular plate 2053 to move, and drive the second gear 2041 to engage with the tooth groove 2025-1 through the annular plate 2053.
[0059] At the same time, the fixing block 2023 pushes the connecting column 2074 to move the second electrode sheet 2073 and release the second electrode sheet 2073 from the first electrode sheet 2072 , and activates the electric push rod 2062 to move the rack 2026 .
[0060] The first gear 2025 and the rotating column 2022 are driven to rotate back and forth briefly under the cooperation of the upper and lower teeth of the rack 2026. When the rotating column 2022 rotates, the fixed block 2023 is driven to move back and forth through the fixed shaft 2024 and the spiral groove 2022-1. In this way, the fixed block 2023 drives the movable plate 2014 and the rotating plate 2013 to move back and forth, and drives the sedimentation inclined tube 103 to vibrate through the rotating plate 2013, so that the particles deposited in the sedimentation inclined tube 103 can fall off downwards, thereby The interior of the sedimentation inclined tube 103 can be cleared, and as the rack 2026 continues to move, a larger number of teeth on the inner upper side thereof will engage with the first gear 2025, which can drive the first gear 2025 and the rotating column 2022 to rotate in a single direction, and the fixed block 2023 can drive the movable plate 2014 and the rotating plate 2013 to reset and move, and then push the sedimentation inclined tube 103 to the initial inclination angle through the rotating plate 2013, so as to avoid the inclination angle of the sedimentation inclined tube 103 from increasing, which will affect its sedimentation effect.
[0061] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation, characterized by: include, The purification component (100) comprises a sedimentation tank (101), a support plate (102) is fixed in the sedimentation tank (101), and a sedimentation inclined tube (103) is provided on one side of the support plate (102); An auxiliary component (200) is arranged on one side of the support plate (102), comprising a positioning member (201), the positioning member (201) comprising a mounting plate (2011) fixed to one side of the settling inclined tube (103), a connecting seat (2012) fixed to one side of the support plate (102), a rotating plate (2013) provided on one side of the mounting plate (211), a movable plate (2014) rotatably connected to one side of the rotating plate (2013), a positioning frame (2015) fixed to one side of the support plate (102), and a first spring (2016) fixed to one side of the movable plate (2014); The auxiliary component (200) further comprises a rotating member (202), the rotating member (202) comprising a stabilizing block (2021) fixed to one side of the positioning frame (2015), a rotating column (2022) being rotatably connected therein, a fixing block (2023) being fixed to one side of the movable plate (2014), a fixing shaft (2024) being fixed therein, a spiral groove (2022-1) being provided on the rotating column (2022), a first gear (2025) being rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating column (2022), and a rack (2026) being sleeved on the outer side of the first gear (2025).
2. The quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (200) further comprises a limiting member (203), the limiting member (203) comprising a fixing sleeve (2031) fixed to one side of the stabilizing block (2021), a limiting block (2032) being arranged in the fixing sleeve (2031), a limiting slot (2022-2) being provided on the rotating column (2022), and a second spring (2033) being fixed to one side of the limiting block (2032).
3. The quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (200) further includes a connecting member (204), the connecting member (204) including a second gear (2041) located outside the rotating column (2022), a slider (2042) being fixed outside the rotating column (2022), a sliding groove (2041-1) being provided in the second gear (2041), and a tooth groove (2025-1) being provided in the first gear (2025).
4. The quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (200) further comprises a pushing member (205), wherein the pushing member (205) comprises a fixing rod (2051) fixed to one side of the fixing block (2023), an extrusion block (2052) being fixed to one side of the fixing rod (2051), and a force-bearing groove (2032-1) being provided in the limiting block (2032).
5. The quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation as claimed in claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the second gear (2041) is rotatably connected to an annular plate (2053), a force-bearing block (2054) is fixed to one side of the annular plate (2053), and an extrusion rod (2055) is fixed to one side of the limit block (2032).
6. The quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable groove (2032-2) is provided in the limit block (2032), a limit column (2056) is provided in the movable groove (2032-2), a third spring (2057) is fixed to one side of the limit column (2056), and a limit hole (2031-1) is provided on the fixing sleeve (2031).
7. The quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A positioning column (2058) is fixed to one side of the stabilizing block (2021), a fifth spring (2059) is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning column (2058), and two ends of the fifth spring (2059) are respectively fixed to the stabilizing block (2021) and the annular plate (2053).
8. The quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (200) further includes a driving member (206), the driving member (206) including a mounting block (2061) fixed to one side of the support plate (102), an electric push rod (2062) fixed in the mounting block (2061), and an output end of the electric push rod (2062) fixed to the rack (2026).
9. The quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (200) further comprises a trigger member (207), wherein the trigger member (207) comprises a stabilizing sleeve (2071) fixed to one side of the stabilizing block (2021), and a first electrode sheet (2072) and a second electrode sheet (2073) are arranged in the stabilizing sleeve (2071).
10. The quartz sand pickling acid solution purification equipment with gradient inclined tube sedimentation according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting column (2074) is fixed to one side of the second electrode sheet (2073), a fourth spring (2075) is fixed to one side of the second electrode sheet (2073), and the other end of the fourth spring (2075) is fixed to the inner wall of the stabilizing sleeve (2071).