Automatic cleaning and desanding equipment for surface of quartz crucible

Abstract

The invention provides quartz crucible surface automatic cleaning and desanding equipment which comprises a supporting frame, a transition box is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting frame, the bottom end of the transition box communicates with a two-way pipe, the bottom end of the two-way pipe communicates with a middle pipe, the outer side of the middle pipe is slidably connected with a side pipe, and the inner wall of the top end of the side pipe is slidably connected with a side pipe; the grinding device has the beneficial effects that through the arrangement of the transition box, the two-way pipe and the middle pipe, when water flows into the side pipe and the side pipe through one end of the middle pipe, the grinding rod can be pushed through the thrust of water flow, and the grinding effect is improved; the inner wall of the quartz crucible can be desanded and polished through the polishing rod, meanwhile, water flow can be sprayed out to the inner wall of the quartz crucible through the output channel to flush polished chippings, then polishing and cleaning operation can be conducted synchronously, and the working efficiency of the whole equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning and sand removal, and particularly relates to an automatic cleaning and sand removal device for the surface of a quartz crucible. Background Art

[0002] The automatic cleaning and sand removal equipment for quartz crucible surface is used to remove the quartz sand attached to the surface of the quartz crucible to ensure its surface quality. Currently, the cleaning and sand removal equipment has the following common defects: When cleaning a quartz crucible with conventional cleaning and sand removal equipment, the quartz crucible needs to be polished and then cleaned, which increases the complexity of the cleaning and sand removal operation of the quartz crucible. In addition, the continuity of the steps increases the time required for cleaning and sanding the quartz crucible, thereby reducing the efficiency of the quartz crucible treatment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic cleaning and sand removal device for the surface of a quartz crucible, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the cleaning and sand removal operations of the quartz crucible are complicated, and the continuity of the steps increases the time required for cleaning and sanding the quartz crucible, thereby reducing the work efficiency of the quartz crucible treatment.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: The top of described outer shell and the bottom of described outer shell are connected with the water-cooling device of claim 1, wherein: the water-cooling device is connected with the water-cooling device of claim 1, wherein the water-cooling device is connected with the water-cooling device of claim 1.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the transition box are connected with material pipes, the outer side of the material pipes is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the support frame, the inner side wall of the two-way pipe is rotatably connected to a flow guide rod, a gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top end of the flow guide rod, a main motor is fixedly installed on the top end of the transition box, and the output end of the main motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the flow guide rod.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer side of the double-way tube is slidably connected to a lifting frame, the inner wall of one side of the lifting frame is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw, the outer side of the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, and two positioning rods are fixedly installed on the other side of the lifting frame, and the outer sides of the two positioning rods are slidably connected to the other side of the connecting rod.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lifting screw is threadedly connected to the other side of the lifting frame, and the top end of the lifting screw is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the support frame.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the bottom end of the support frame is slidably connected to the base frame, and a plurality of first electric hydraulic rods and limit rods are fixedly installed on the top of the base frame. The telescopic ends of the plurality of first electric hydraulic rods are fixedly installed with a chassis, and the four sides of the chassis are slidably connected to the outer sides of the limit rods.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top end of the chassis is rotatably connected to the top plate, the top inner wall of the top plate is slidably connected to a plurality of clamps, a second electric hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the plurality of clamps, the fixed end of the second electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate, the bottom end of the chassis is fixedly installed with a drive motor, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1) Through the provided transition box, double-pass pipe and middle pipe, when water flows into the side pipe and the side pipe through one end of the middle pipe, the thrust of the water flow can push the grinding rod, so that the inner wall of the quartz crucible can be desanded and polished by the grinding rod, and at the same time, water can be sprayed to the inner wall of the quartz crucible through the action of the output channel to wash away the polished debris, and then the polishing and cleaning operations can be carried out simultaneously, thereby improving the working efficiency of the overall equipment.

[0011] 2) The other end of the middle tube is connected to another side tube and the side tube, so that the inner wall of the quartz crucible can be vacuumed and the cleaned liquid can be extracted through the dust suction holes opened thereon, thereby increasing the extraction and replacement of residual liquid during the cleaning and desanding process of the quartz crucible, further improving the efficiency of the overall equipment in cleaning and desanding the quartz crucible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the bidirectional screw structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transition box of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle tube of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side tube of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chassis of the present invention.

[0013] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Transition box; 21. Two-way pipe; 22. Material pipe; 23. Guide rod; 24. Gear; 25. Main motor; 3. Middle pipe; 31. First telescopic pipe; 4. Side pipe; 41. First channel; 42. Second channel; 43. Second telescopic pipe; 5. Side pipe; 51. Connecting rod; 6. Grinding rod; 61. Guide blade; 62. Output channel; 7. Dust suction hole; 8. Lifting frame; 81. Bidirectional screw; 82. Positioning rod; 83. Lifting screw; 9. Base frame; 91. First electric hydraulic rod; 92. Limit rod; 93. Chassis; 94. Top plate; 95. Clamp; 96. Second electric hydraulic rod; 97. Drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic cleaning and sand removal device for a quartz crucible surface, comprising a support frame 1, a transition box 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 1, a double-pass pipe 21 connected to the bottom end of the transition box 2, a middle tube 3 connected to the bottom end of the double-pass pipe 21, a side tube 4 slidably connected to the outer side of the middle tube 3, a side tube 5 slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the side tube 4, a connecting rod 51 fixedly mounted on the top end of the side tube 5, three first telescopic tubes 31 connected to both ends of the middle tube 3, a first channel 41 and two second channels 42 opened on the inner side wall of the side tube 4 One end of the first telescopic tube 31 is communicated with the bottom ends of the first channel 41 and the second channel 42 respectively, the top of the first channel 41 is communicated with the second telescopic tube 43, the top of the second telescopic tube 43 is communicated with the inner wall of the top end of the side tube 5, and the inner side walls of one of the middle tube 3, the side tube 4 and the side tube 5 are rotatably connected to multiple polishing rods 6, and multiple guide blades 61 are fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the polishing rod 6. An output channel 62 is opened on the inner side wall of one of the side tubes 5, and multiple dust suction holes 7 are opened on the outside of the middle tube 3, the side tube 4 and the side tube 5.

[0016] During specific use, when cleaning and desanding the quartz crucible, the side tubes 4 slide on both ends of the middle tube 3 to adjust according to the radius of the crucible, and then the side tubes 5 slide on the top of the side tubes 4 to adjust according to the height of the crucible. After the middle tube 3, the side tubes 4 and the side tubes 5 are fitted with the inner wall of the quartz crucible, the cleaning liquid can be input into one end of the transition box 2, so that the liquid can be transported to the inside of one end of the middle tube 3 through one of the channels of the double-way tube 21, and then respectively input into the first channel 41 and the second channel 42 of the side tube 4 through the first telescopic tube 31, and the liquid input into the first channel 41 can be input into the inside of the side tube 5 through the second telescopic tube 43, so that the grinding can be carried out by the liquid pushing the guide blades 61 inside the middle tube 3, the side tube 4 and the side tube 5. The rod 6 rotates to clean and remove sand from the inner wall of the quartz crucible, and the liquid inside the side tube 4 is input into the quartz crucible from the bottom, and the liquid inside the side tube 5 is diverted through the output channel 62 and sprayed from the top of the side tube 5 to the inner wall of the quartz crucible, thereby flushing the powder polished on the inner wall of the quartz crucible. While cleaning and removing sand from the quartz crucible, the other half of the transition box 2 is also connected with the other end of the double-way tube 21, and the other end of the middle tube 3 is connected with the side tube 4 and the side tube 5, so that when the transition box 2 guides the air upward, the powder and liquid on the inner wall of the quartz crucible can be extracted through the dust suction hole 7 on the side tube 5. The side tube 4 and the middle tube 3 also extract the liquid flushed and cleaned from the inside of the quartz crucible through the dust suction hole 7, thereby speeding up the efficiency of cleaning and removing sand from the inner wall of the quartz crucible.

[0017] Preferably, both ends of the transition box 2 are connected with a material pipe 22, the outer side of the material pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the support frame 1, the inner side wall of the two-way pipe 21 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 23, and a gear 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top end of the guide rod 23. The top end of the transition box 2 is fixedly installed with a main motor 25, and the output end of the main motor 25 is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide rod 23.

[0018] During specific use, when the double-way pipe 21 is needed to output and extract liquid, one of the guide rods 23 can be driven by the main motor 25, so that the liquid can be extracted from the inside of the material pipe 22 to the inside of the transition box 2 and input into the inside of the double-way pipe 21, while the other guide rod 23 is rotated in the opposite direction through the action of the gear 24, so that the liquid inside the double-way pipe 21 can be extracted into the inside of the transition box 2 and discharged from the inside of the other material pipe 22.

[0019] Preferably, the outer side of the two-way tube 21 is slidably connected to the lifting frame 8, and the inner wall of one side of the lifting frame 8 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw 81. The outer side of the bidirectional screw 81 is threadedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 51, and two positioning rods 82 are fixedly installed on the other side of the lifting frame 8. The outer sides of the two positioning rods 82 are slidably connected to the other side of the connecting rod 51.

[0020] During specific use, when it is necessary to slide and adjust the middle tube 3, the side tube 4 and the side tube 5 according to the size of the quartz crucible, the bidirectional screw 81 can be driven to make the connecting rod 51 drive the side tube 5 and the side tube 4 to slide outside the middle tube 3, and then the side tube 5 and the side tube 4 can be adjusted laterally according to the radius of the quartz crucible. At the same time as the connecting rod 51 slides, the connecting rod 51 slides outside the positioning rod 82, thereby improving the stability of the lateral sliding of the connecting rod 51.

[0021] Preferably, a lifting screw 83 is threadedly connected to the other side of the lifting frame 8 , and the top end of the lifting screw 83 is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the support frame 1 .

[0022] During specific use, when the lifting screw 83 is rotated, the lifting frame 8 can be driven to slide longitudinally on the outside of the double-pass tube 21, so that the side tube 5 can be driven by the connecting rod 51 to perform longitudinal adjustment on the inner wall of the side tube 4, and then it can be adjusted according to the height of the quartz crucible.

[0023] Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom end of the support frame 1 is slidably connected to the base frame 9, and a plurality of first electric hydraulic rods 91 and a limit rod 92 are fixedly installed on the top of the base frame 9. The telescopic ends of the plurality of first electric hydraulic rods 91 are fixedly installed with a chassis 93, and the four sides of the chassis 93 are slidably connected to the outer side of the limit rod 92.

[0024] During specific use, when the quartz crucible needs to be cleaned and sanded, the first electric hydraulic rod 91 can be used to lift and lower the chassis 93 so that the height of the quartz crucible can be adjusted through the chassis 93 so that its inner wall fits with the middle tube 3 and the side tube 4.

[0025] Preferably, the top end of the chassis 93 is rotatably connected to the top plate 94, and the top inner wall of the top plate 94 is slidably connected to multiple clamps 95. The outer sides of the multiple clamps 95 are fixedly installed with a second electric hydraulic rod 96, and the fixed end of the second electric hydraulic rod 96 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate 94. The bottom end of the chassis 93 is fixedly installed with a drive motor 97, and the output end of the drive motor 97 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 94.

[0026] During specific use, when the quartz crucible needs to be clamped and rotated, the second electric hydraulic rod 96 can be used to drive the clamping plate 95 to slide on the top plate 94, so that the clamping plate 95 can clamp the quartz crucible and fix it in the position of the top plate 94. After the top plate 94 is driven by the bottom plate 93 to fit with the middle tube 3 and the side tube 4, the top plate 94 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 97, so that the quartz crucible can be rotated for cleaning and sand removal.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning and sand removal device for the surface of a quartz crucible, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A transition box (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame (1), the bottom end of the transition box (2) is connected to a double-way pipe (21), the bottom end of the double-way pipe (21) is connected to a middle pipe (3), the outer side of the middle pipe (3) is slidably connected to a side pipe (4), the top inner wall of the side pipe (4) is slidably connected to a side pipe (5), the top of the side pipe (5) is fixedly installed with a connecting rod (51), both ends of the middle pipe (3) are connected to three first telescopic pipes (31), the inner side wall of the side pipe (4) is provided with a first channel (41) and two second channels (42), one end of the first telescopic pipe (31) is connected to the first telescopic pipe (31), and the other end of the second telescopic pipe (31) is connected to the second telescopic pipe (31). The bottom ends of the first channel (41) and the second channel (42) are connected to each other, the top end of the first channel (41) is connected to the second telescopic tube (43), the top end of the second telescopic tube (43) is connected to the inner wall of the top end of the side tube (5), the inner side wall of one of the middle tube (3), the side tube (4) and the side tube (5) is rotatably connected to a plurality of grinding rods (6), the outer side of one end of the grinding rod (6) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of guide blades (61), the inner side wall of one of the side tubes (5) is provided with an output channel (62), and the outer sides of the middle tube (3), the side tube (4) and the side tube (5) are all provided with a plurality of dust suction holes (7).

2. The automatic cleaning and sand removal device for the surface of a quartz crucible according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the transition box (2) are connected to a material pipe (22), the outer side of the material pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the support frame (1), the inner side wall of the double-pass pipe (21) is rotatably connected to a flow guide rod (23), the outer side of the top end of the flow guide rod (23) is fixedly installed with a gear (24), the top end of the transition box (2) is fixedly installed with a main motor (25), and the output end of the main motor (25) is fixedly connected to the top end of the flow guide rod (23).

3. The automatic cleaning and sand removal device for the surface of a quartz crucible according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the double-pass pipe (21) is slidably connected to a lifting frame (8), and the inner wall of one side of the lifting frame (8) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw (81), and the outer side of the bidirectional screw (81) is threadedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (51). Two positioning rods (82) are fixedly installed on the other side of the lifting frame (8), and the outer sides of the two positioning rods (82) are slidably connected to the other side of the connecting rod (51).

4. The automatic cleaning and sand removal device for the surface of a quartz crucible according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other side of the lifting frame (8) is threadedly connected to a lifting screw (83), and the top end of the lifting screw (83) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the support frame (1).

5. The automatic cleaning and sand removal device for the surface of a quartz crucible according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom end of the support frame (1) is slidably connected to a base frame (9), a plurality of first electric hydraulic rods (91) and a limit rod (92) are fixedly mounted on the top end of the base frame (9), a chassis (93) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic ends of the plurality of first electric hydraulic rods (91), and the four sides of the chassis (93) are slidably connected to the outer sides of the limit rods (92).

6. The automatic cleaning and sand removal device for the surface of a quartz crucible according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the chassis (93) is rotatably connected to a top plate (94), the top inner wall of the top plate (94) is slidably connected to a plurality of clamping plates (95), a second electric hydraulic rod (96) is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the plurality of clamping plates (95), the fixed end of the second electric hydraulic rod (96) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top plate (94), the bottom end of the chassis (93) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (97), and the output end of the driving motor (97) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (94).

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