Insulation board cutting and stacking equipment

By designing an insulation board cutting device with adjustable thermal cutting and automatic stacking mechanisms, the problems of existing equipment being unable to cut freely and having low stacking efficiency are solved, flexible cutting and efficient stacking are achieved, reducing costs and improving safety.

CN120680594APending Publication Date: 2025-09-23HEBEI HUIYUAN BUILDING MATERIAL +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510961645.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2025-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing insulation board cutting equipment cannot freely adjust the cutting method, making it difficult to achieve vertical, horizontal and oblique cutting. In addition, the cutting cost is high, the stacking efficiency is low and there are safety hazards.

Method used

An insulation board cutting and stacking equipment was designed, which included an adjustable thermal cutting mechanism, a feeding conveying mechanism, a discharging conveying mechanism, a follow-up cutting mechanism and a double-station stacking mechanism. The equipment could freely adjust various cutting modes through the adjustment frame and the adjustable cutting assembly, and an automatic stacking mechanism was used to replace manual operations.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible cutting according to the size requirements of the insulation board, reduces cutting costs, improves stacking efficiency, and reduces safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses insulation board cutting and stacking equipment which comprises a feeding conveying mechanism, an adjustable thermal cutting mechanism, a discharging conveying mechanism, a follow-up cutting mechanism and a double-station stacking mechanism which are sequentially arranged in the conveying direction of insulation boards. The adjustable thermal cutting mechanism is provided with an adjusting frame and an adjustable cutting assembly, the adjustable cutting assembly is installed on the adjusting frame, and the insulation board is cut through the adjustable cutting assembly. The cutting mode can be freely adjusted according to the requirements for the sizes of different heat preservation plates, continuous strip cutting, thinning, beveling and the like of the heat preservation plates are facilitated, other cutting equipment does not need to be added, the cutting cost is reduced, automatic stacking can be conducted, manual operation is replaced, the stacking efficiency is improved, and the stacking danger is reduced. The cutting and stacking device is suitable for the technical field of cutting and stacking.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of insulation board processing, and in particular relates to an insulation board cutting and stacking device. Background Art

[0002] Insulation boards (such as EPS, XPS, rock wool boards, etc.) are widely used in construction, production workshops and other fields, mainly for thermal insulation. Due to different locations, the size and thickness of the required insulation boards are different, so the generated insulation boards need to be cut into predetermined sizes, and then the finished products need to be manually transferred. In the non-special-shaped cutting (i.e., straight-line cutting) process, CNC cutting machines, gantry cutting machines or multi-blade slitting machines are generally used for cutting operations. However, the CNC cutting machines among these devices are relatively expensive, and the remaining cutting machines mostly cut the insulation boards vertically and cannot thin the insulation boards, which is extremely difficult. Moreover, the existing cutting machines cannot freely adjust the cutting shape of the insulation boards, that is, they cannot freely switch between vertical cutting, horizontal cutting, oblique cutting and other cutting methods. Therefore, if the insulation boards need to be cut in the above-mentioned different cutting methods, multiple cutting equipment must be used to complete the process, resulting in increased cutting costs. Moreover, the existing palletizing method generally adopts manual operation, which reduces the efficiency of palletizing. Moreover, during the manual palletizing process, the operator is close to the cutting machine, which is very likely to cause safety accidents. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides an insulation board cutting and stacking device, which can freely adjust the cutting method according to the needs of different insulation board sizes, facilitates continuous strip cutting, thinning, beveling, etc. of the insulation board, does not require the addition of other cutting equipment, reduces cutting costs, and can automatically stack to replace manual work, improve stacking efficiency, and reduce stacking risks.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:

[0005] An insulation board cutting and stacking device includes a feed conveying mechanism, an adjustable thermal cutting mechanism, a discharge conveying mechanism, a follower cutting mechanism and a double-station stacking mechanism arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the insulation board; the adjustable thermal cutting mechanism has an adjustment frame and an adjustable cutting assembly, the adjustable cutting assembly is installed on the adjustment frame, and the insulation board is cut by the adjustable cutting assembly.

[0006] Furthermore, the adjustable cutting assembly includes an electric thermal cutting wire with one end wound on a wire winding drum, the other end of the electric thermal cutting wire passing through an adjustment frame, and a first conductive column and a second conductive column are connected to the electric thermal cutting wire at intervals, and the first conductive column is located between the wire winding drum and the second conductive column.

[0007] Furthermore, one end of the electric thermal cutting wire away from the wire winding drum is wound around and fixed on the second conductive column, and the electric thermal cutting wire is movably wound around the first conductive column.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment frame includes two horizontal mounting rods arranged parallel to each other, both ends of each horizontal mounting rod are connected to the frame, and multiple adjustment rods are installed on the horizontal mounting rods at intervals along their length direction, and the electric thermal cutting wire is connected to at least one adjustment rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment rod includes a connecting tube connected to the transverse mounting rod through a fixing hoop, a connecting rod is connected to one end of the connecting tube away from the transverse mounting rod, and a spiral pulling ring is installed at one end of the connecting rod away from the transverse mounting rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a clutch operating assembly is constructed at each end portion of the transverse mounting rod, and the clutch operating assembly is slidably connected to the transverse rail through a telescopic rod, and the transverse rail is connected to the frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the clutch operating component includes an assembly set that is rotatably mounted on the end of the transverse mounting rod, a plug connector is constructed at the end of the transverse mounting rod, the plug connector is inserted into the plug connector, a first bite disk and a second bite disk are respectively constructed at one end where the assembly set and the plug connector are close to each other, an operating hand wheel is constructed at the other end of the plug connector, and the assembly set is connected to the telescopic rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the feed conveying mechanism and the discharging conveying mechanism have the same structure. The feed conveying mechanism includes two adjustable roller conveying units symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the insulation board. Each of the adjustable roller conveying units has a mounting shell, and the mounting shell is in an open state at one end facing the insulation board. A plurality of transverse connecting shafts are arranged at intervals on the mounting shell along the conveying direction of the insulation board, and a plurality of rolling wheels are installed on each of the transverse connecting shafts at intervals along its length direction; at least one adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the end of the mounting shell away from the insulation board, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the transfer beam, and the transfer beam is detachably connected to the frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the follow-up cutting mechanism includes a longitudinal driving member connected to the frame or the discharging conveying mechanism, a transverse beam is installed at the output end of the longitudinal driving member, vertical driving members are respectively connected to the two ends of the transverse beam, a first terminal and a second terminal are respectively installed on the output ends of the two vertical driving members, and a transverse metal wire is connected between the first terminal and the second terminal.

[0014] Furthermore, the double-station stacking mechanism includes two stacking frames arranged on the base, and a limiting plate is respectively provided on both sides of each stacking frame, and the lower end of each limiting plate is fixed on the base, and a transmission block is respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two stacking frames close to each other, and two vertical transmission screws rotatably connected to the base are symmetrically arranged between the two stacking frames, the two vertical transmission screws correspond to the two transmission blocks one by one and are threadedly connected, and transmission gears are coaxially connected to the two vertical transmission screws, and the two transmission gears are engaged with each other, and one vertical transmission screw is selected to be transmission-connected to the drive unit.

[0015] Due to the above-mentioned structure, the present invention achieves a technical advancement over the prior art in that: the present invention uses a feed conveyor mechanism to convey the insulation board to be cut via an adjustable hot cutting mechanism to a discharge conveyor mechanism. During this process, the adjustable hot cutting mechanism performs a cutting operation on the insulation board. Furthermore, the cutting configuration of the adjustable hot cutting mechanism is pre-adjusted according to parameters such as the shape and size of the insulation board to be cut. Specifically, the adjustment frame and the adjustable cutting assembly are adjusted so that the configuration of the effective cutting portion of the adjustable cutting assembly is adjusted, ensuring that the insulation board passing through the adjustable cutting assembly is cut to the desired size. When the insulation board to be cut into strips, thinned, or beveled is conveyed to the follower cutting mechanism via the discharge conveyor mechanism, the follower cutting mechanism moves synchronously with the movement of the insulation board and, during this process, cuts the insulation board to obtain an insulation board of a predetermined length. Furthermore, when the insulation board is cut, the cut portion is accurately located within the first station of the double-station stacking mechanism. As the insulation board is cut, the double-station stacking mechanism is controlled to drive the insulation boards collected within the first station to move downward in the vertical direction, thereby achieving the purpose of continuously collecting and stacking the insulation boards, thereby achieving the effect of stacking. At the same time, the fully loaded stacked insulation boards within the second station of the double-station stacking mechanism can be directly transferred by a forklift. After the transfer, the second station is vacant. During the continuous stacking operation at the first station, the second station gradually moves upward, so that the bottom of the second station is flush with the top of the first station. At this point, the first station is fully loaded with insulation boards. Then, the double-station stacking mechanism is rotated 180°, so that the second station performs the stacking operation of the insulation boards, and the stacked insulation boards within the first station are removed by the forklift. The second station is then controlled to gradually move downward in the vertical direction, while the first station gradually moves upward in the vertical direction. According to the above steps, the first and second workstations alternately perform the insulation board stacking operation, making the entire operation continuous and improving the efficiency of stacking. In summary, the present invention can freely adjust the cutting method according to the needs of different insulation board sizes, facilitating the continuous strip cutting, thinning, beveling, etc. of the insulation board, thereby eliminating the need for additional cutting equipment and reducing cutting costs. In addition, automatic stacking can be performed to replace manual work, thereby improving the efficiency of stacking and reducing the risk of stacking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0017] In the attached figure:

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable thermal cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the adjustment frame in the adjustable thermal cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disassembled clutch operating assembly in the adjustment frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of an adjustable cutting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention adjusted to perform side-by-side vertical cutting of insulation panels;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in which the adjustable cutting assembly is adjusted to perform side-by-side transverse cutting of the insulation panels;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a feeding and conveying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding and conveying mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention from another angle;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of a follower-type cutting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a double-station palletizing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Labeled parts: 100-adjustable thermal cutting mechanism, 101-electric thermal cutting wire, 102-second conductive column, 103-first conductive column, 104-wire winding drum, 105-transverse mounting rod, 106-assembly set, 107-first bite plate, 108-plug connector, 109-plug sleeve, 110-plug interface, 111-second bite plate, 112-fixing hole, 113-operating hand wheel, 114-adjusting tube, 115-fixing rod, 116-sliding seat, 117-transverse rail, 118-connecting tube, 119-connecting rod, 120-fixing hoop, 121-spiral pulling ring, 200-feeding conveying mechanism, 201-mounting shell, 202-transverse connecting shaft, 203-rolling wheel, 204-power motor, 20 5-assembly shaft, 206-first sprocket, 207-second sprocket, 208-transmission chain, 209-transfer beam, 210-adjusting screw, 211-wheel handle, 300-discharging conveying mechanism, 400-follow-up cutting mechanism, 401-longitudinal drive member, 402-transverse beam, 403-transfer ear, 404-vertical drive member, 405-first terminal, 406-second terminal, 407-transverse metal wire, 500-double-station stacking mechanism, 501-base, 502-limiting plate, 503-stacking frame, 504-transmission block, 505-vertical transmission screw, 506-transmission gear, 507-drive motor, 508-driving wheel, 509-driven wheel, 510-transmission belt, 600-insulation board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] The present invention discloses a thermal insulation board cutting and stacking device, such as Figure 1-10As shown, the system includes a feed conveyor mechanism 200, an adjustable thermal cutting mechanism 100, a discharge conveyor mechanism 300, a follower cutting mechanism 400, and a double-station stacking mechanism 500, which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the thermal insulation board 600. The adjustable thermal cutting mechanism 100 includes an adjustment frame and an adjustable cutting assembly, which is mounted on the adjustment frame. The thermal insulation board 600 is cut by the adjustable cutting assembly as it passes through the adjustable cutting assembly. The present invention uses a feed conveyor mechanism 200 to convey the insulation board 600 to be cut via an adjustable thermal cutting mechanism 100 to a discharge conveyor mechanism 300. During this process, the adjustable thermal cutting mechanism 100 performs a cutting operation on the insulation board 600. Furthermore, the cutting configuration of the adjustable thermal cutting mechanism 100 is pre-adjusted based on the desired shape, size, and other parameters of the insulation board 600. Specifically, the adjustment frame and the adjustable cutting assembly are adjusted to adjust the configuration of the effective cutting portion of the adjustable cutting assembly, ensuring that the insulation board 600 passing through the adjustable cutting assembly is cut to the desired size. When the insulation board 600 to be cut into strips, thin slices, or beveled is conveyed to the follower cutting mechanism 400 via the discharge conveyor mechanism 300, the follower cutting mechanism 400 moves synchronously with the movement of the insulation board 600, and during this process, the insulation board 600 is cut to a predetermined length. And when the insulation board 600 is cut, the cut part is accurately located in the first station of the double-station stacking mechanism 500; as the insulation board 600 is cut, the double-station stacking mechanism 500 is controlled to drive the insulation boards 600 collected in the first station to move downward in the vertical direction, thereby achieving the purpose of continuous collection and stacking of the insulation boards 600, and thus achieving the stacking effect. At the same time, the fully loaded stacked insulation boards 600 in the second station of the double-station palletizing mechanism 500 can be directly transferred by a forklift; after the transfer, the second station is in an empty state, and during the continuous palletizing operation at the first station, the second station gradually moves upward so that the bottom end of the second station is flush with the top end of the first station. At this time, the first station is full of insulation boards 600; then, the double-station palletizing mechanism 500 is rotated 180°, so that the second station performs the palletizing operation of the insulation boards 600, and the stacked insulation boards 600 in the first station are moved away by the forklift, and then the second station is controlled to move gradually downward vertically, and the first station moves gradually upward vertically. According to the above steps, the first and second stations alternately perform the operation of palletizing the insulation boards 600, making the entire operation continuous and improving the efficiency of palletizing. In summary, the present invention can freely adjust the cutting method according to the needs of different sizes of the insulation board 600, which is convenient for continuous strip cutting, thin cutting, bevel cutting, etc. of the insulation board 600, and there is no need to add other cutting equipment, thereby reducing the cost of cutting, and can perform automatic palletizing to replace manual work, thereby improving the efficiency of palletizing and reducing the danger of palletizing.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the adjustable cutting assembly includes a wire reel 104, a thermal cutting wire 101, a first conductive post 103, and a second conductive post 102. One end of the thermal cutting wire 101 is reeled onto the wire reel 104, while the other end of the wire 101 passes through an adjustment frame. The first conductive post 103 and the second conductive post 102 are spaced apart and connected to the thermal cutting wire 101, with the first conductive post 103 positioned between the wire reel 104 and the second conductive post 102. In this embodiment, the first and second conductive posts 103, 102 are mounted on a frame and can be adjusted in position. Typically, the first and second conductive posts 103, 102 are connected to the frame via bolts. In this embodiment, by connecting the first conductive post 103 and the second conductive post 102 to the positive and negative poles of a power source, respectively, the portion of the electric cutting wire 101 located between the first conductive post 103 and the second conductive post 102 generates heat, generating sufficient heat to successfully thermally cut the insulation board 600. In this embodiment, the end of the electric cutting wire 101 away from the wire reel 104 is wound around the second conductive post 102, and the electric cutting wire 101 and the second conductive post 102 are fixedly connected, while the electric cutting wire 101 is movably wound around the first conductive post 103. In this embodiment, when adjusting the cutting mode of the adjustable thermal cutting mechanism 100, the arrangement of the electric thermal cutting wire 101 is mainly adjusted through the adjustment frame; during the adjustment of the arrangement of the electric thermal cutting wire 101, the length (i.e., the effective length) of the electric thermal cutting wire 101 arranged on the adjustment frame will also change accordingly; when the effective length of the electric thermal cutting wire 101 changes, the electric thermal cutting wire 101 is wound or unwound by rotating the wire reel 104, so that the effective length of the electric thermal cutting wire 101 is adjusted, and the distance between the first conductive column 103 and the second conductive column 102 is adaptively adjusted. Since the electric thermal cutting wire 101 is movably wound around the first conductive column 103, the adjustment is more convenient, and after power is turned on, the flow of current can be ensured, avoiding the occurrence of poor conductivity.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2-4As shown, the adjustment frame includes two horizontal mounting rods 105 arranged parallel to each other, with each end of each horizontal mounting rod 105 connected to the frame. A plurality of adjustment rods are mounted on the horizontal mounting rods 105, spaced apart along the length of the horizontal mounting rods 105. The electric thermal cutting wire 101 is connected to at least one of the adjustment rods. The adjustment rods include a connecting tube 118 and a connecting rod 119. A fixing hoop 120 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting tube 118 and fixedly assembled to the horizontal mounting rod 105. One end of the connecting rod 119 is inserted into the connecting tube 118, and a spiral pull ring 121 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod 119. The electric thermal cutting wire 101 passes through the spiral pull ring 121 to achieve the purpose of connecting to the adjustment rod. In this embodiment, a locking bolt (not shown) is threadedly connected to one end of the connecting tube 118 near the connecting rod 119. The locking bolt is locked on the connecting rod 119, so that the position of the connecting tube 118 and the connecting rod 119 is locked. In this embodiment, the angle of the adjusting rod on the horizontal mounting rod 105 is adjusted by adjusting the connection angle between the adjusting rod and the horizontal mounting rod 105, or by rotating the horizontal mounting rod 105. At the same time, the number of adjusting rods and the spacing between the adjusting rods are increased or decreased according to needs, so that the shape of the electric thermal cutting wire 101 can be adjusted to the following. Figure 5 Or as Figure 6 As shown in the form, when the electric cutting wire 101 is as Figure 5 When the electric heating cutting wire 101 is as shown in FIG, the electric heating cutting wire 101 cuts the insulation board 600 into strips and achieves the effect of multiple synchronous cutting and forming. Figure 6 When the heat insulation board 600 is in the shape of a sheet, the electric thermal cutting wire 101 slices the sheet, achieving the effect of simultaneously cutting and forming multiple sheets. In this embodiment, the position of the adjustment rod on the horizontal mounting rod 105 can be adjusted so that the effective cutting position of the electric thermal cutting wire 101 is one or more horizontal positions, one or more vertical positions, or one or more inclined positions, thereby achieving horizontal, vertical, or inclined cutting of the sheet.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 、 4As shown, a clutch operating assembly is constructed at each end of the transverse mounting rod 105. The clutch operating assembly is slidably connected to the transverse rail 117 through a telescopic rod, and the transverse rail 117 is connected to the frame. The clutch operating assembly includes an assembly sleeve 106, a plug sleeve 109, a plug connector 108, a first bite plate 107 and a second bite plate 111. The assembly sleeve 106 is rotatably mounted on the end of the transverse mounting rod 105. The plug connector 108 is constructed at the end of the transverse mounting rod 105. The cross section of the plug connector 108 is a regular polygon. The plug sleeve 109 has a plug interface 110, which is adapted to the plug connector 108. The plug sleeve 109 is plugged into the second bite plate 111 through the plug interface 110. On the plug connector 108, a first engaging plate 107 is constructed at the end of the assembly sleeve 106 near the plug sleeve 109, a second engaging plate 111 is constructed at the end of the plug sleeve 109 near the assembly sleeve 106, and an operating handwheel 113 is constructed at the end of the plug sleeve 109 away from the second engaging plate 111. A fixing hole 112 is formed in the plug sleeve 109 and communicates with the plug port 110. A fixing bolt is threaded into the fixing hole 112, and the end of the fixing bolt can be locked on the plug connector 108. In this embodiment, the assembly sleeve 106 is connected to the telescopic rod, wherein the telescopic rod includes an adjustment tube 114 and a fixing rod 115. One end of the fixing rod 115 is fixedly connected to the assembly sleeve 106, and the other end of the fixing rod 115 is inserted into one end of the adjustment tube 114. The other end of the adjustment tube 114 is connected to a sliding seat 116, which is slidably connected to a corresponding transverse rail 117. A fastening screw is threadedly connected to one end of the adjustment tube 114 near the fixed rod 115. This fastening screw is locked to the fixed rod 115, so that after the length of the telescopic rod is adjusted, the telescopic rod is locked to prevent the length of the telescopic rod from changing under external forces. In this embodiment, the position of the transverse mounting rod 105 is adjusted laterally, so that the transverse mounting rod 105 drives all the adjustment rods thereon to move synchronously. These adjustment rods drive the electric thermal cutting wire 101 to a certain position of deflection, thereby achieving the purpose of correcting the vertical, horizontal, or tilted shape of the electric thermal cutting wire 101. After the adjustment is completed, a fastening bolt threadedly connected to the sliding seat 116 is used to lock the relative position of the sliding seat 116 and the transverse rail 117.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 、 8As shown, the feed conveying mechanism 200 and the discharge conveying mechanism 300 have the same structure. This embodiment takes the feed conveying mechanism 200 as an example to explain the specific structure and principle. The feed conveying mechanism 200 includes two adjustable roller conveying units, which are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the insulation board 600. Each adjustable roller conveying unit has a mounting shell 201, and the mounting shell 201 is in an open state at one end facing the insulation board 600. A plurality of transverse connecting shafts 202 are arranged on the mounting shell 201 at intervals along the conveying direction of the insulation board 600, and a plurality of rolling wheels 203 are installed on each transverse connecting shaft 202 at intervals along its length direction. These rolling wheels 203 roll on the corresponding end face of the insulation board 600 through the open end of the mounting shell 201. A first sprocket 206 is coaxially mounted on one end of each transverse connecting shaft 202. An assembly shaft 205 is rotatably mounted on the sidewall of the mounting shell 201 and located between two adjacent transverse connecting shafts 202. A second sprocket 207 is coaxially mounted on each assembly shaft 205. All first sprockets 206 and second sprockets 207 are connected via a transmission chain 208. One axial end of one transverse connecting shaft 202 is connected to the output shaft of a power motor 204, which is mounted on the mounting shell 201. Thus, driven by the power motor 204 and the sprockets, all transverse connecting shafts 202 rotate synchronously and in the same direction, thereby driving all rolling wheels 203 to rotate synchronously and in the same direction. All rolling wheels 203 on the other adjustable roller conveying unit rotate in opposite directions, allowing the two adjustable roller conveying units to continuously roll and convey the insulation board 600 located therebetween. This embodiment can adjust the distance between the two adjustable roller conveying units according to the thickness of the insulation board 600. Specifically, at least one adjusting screw 210 is rotatably connected to the end of the mounting shell 201 away from the insulation board 600, each adjusting screw 210 is vertically arranged, and the adjusting screw 210 is threadedly connected to the adapter beam 209, and the adapter beam 209 is detachably connected to the frame, and a wheel handle 211 is installed at the end of the adjusting screw 210 away from the mounting shell 201; in this way, by rotating the wheel handle 211, the purpose of driving the mounting shell 201 to move in the vertical direction by the adjusting screw 210 is achieved, thereby adjusting the distance between the adjustable roller conveying unit and the insulation board 600, and ensuring that the rolling wheel 203 effectively rolls on the corresponding end face of the insulation board 600.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 9As shown, the follower-type cutting mechanism 400 includes a longitudinal drive member 401, a transverse beam 402, a transverse wire 407, and two vertical drive members 404. The longitudinal drive member 401 and the vertical drive members 404 are generally pneumatic or electric cylinders. The longitudinal drive member 401 is connected to the frame or the discharge conveyor mechanism 300. When the longitudinal drive member 401 and the discharge conveyor mechanism 300 are connected, the longitudinal drive member 401 is detachably connected to the adapter beam 209 on the discharge conveyor mechanism 300. The transverse beam 402 is detachably connected to the output end of the longitudinal drive member 401. Adapter lugs 403 are fixed to each end of the transverse beam 402. Each vertical drive member 404 is connected to a corresponding adapter lug 403. In this case, the two vertical drive members 404 are respectively disposed at the ends of the transverse beam 402. In this embodiment, first and second terminals 405 and 406 are respectively installed at the output ends of the two vertical drive members 404. A transverse wire 407 is located between the first and second terminals 405 and 406, and the ends of the transverse wire 407 are respectively connected to the first and second terminals 405 and 406. In this embodiment, the driving speed of the longitudinal drive member 401 is controlled so that the speed of the transverse wire 407 located above the insulation board 600 is consistent with the moving speed of the insulation board 600 being cut. At the same time, the two vertical drive members 404 are controlled so that the energized transverse wire 407 cuts the moving insulation board 600 from top to bottom. After the cutting is completed, the cut portion of the insulation board 600 is collected by the double-station stacking mechanism 500. At this time, the transverse wire 407 is located below the cut insulation board 600. Afterwards, the longitudinal drive member 401 is controlled to return to its original position. After the return is complete, the longitudinal drive member 401 is controlled again to drive the transverse wire 407 to move synchronously with the insulation board 600. The vertical drive member 404 is controlled to gradually return to its original position, so that the transverse wire 407 cuts the insulation board 600 from bottom to top. After the cutting is completed, the longitudinal drive member 401 is controlled to return to its original position, and the above operation is repeated, so that the insulation board 600 is cut alternately from top to bottom and from bottom to top, and the insulation board 600 is stacked layer by layer on the double-station stacking mechanism 500.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 10As shown, the dual-station palletizing mechanism 500 includes a base 501 and two palletizing frames 503. The two palletizing frames 503 are symmetrically arranged above the base 501, with one palletizing frame 503 close to the follow-up cutting mechanism 400 and the other palletizing frame 503 away from the follow-up cutting mechanism 400. One palletizing frame 503 is a first station and the other palletizing frame 503 is a second station. A limiting plate 502 is provided on both sides of each palletizing frame 503, and the lower end of each limiting plate 502 is fixed to the base 501. A transmission block 504 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two stacking frames 503 that are close to each other. Two vertical transmission screws 505 are symmetrically arranged between the two stacking frames 503. The lower ends of these two vertical transmission screws 505 are respectively rotatably connected to the base 501. The two vertical transmission screws 505 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the two transmission blocks 504. The vertical transmission screws 505 are threadedly connected to the corresponding transmission blocks 504. A transmission gear 506 is coaxially connected to each of the two vertical transmission screws 505, and the two transmission gears 506 are meshed with each other. In this embodiment, a driven pulley 509 is coaxially mounted on one of the vertical transmission screws 505. A drive motor 507 is mounted on the base 501. A driving pulley 508 is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 507. The driving pulley 508 and the driven pulley 509 are connected by a transmission belt 510. In this embodiment, the drive motor 507 is controlled to drive the two vertical transmission screws 505 to rotate relative to each other. During the rotation process, the stacking frame 503 currently being stacked gradually moves downward, while the other stacking frame 503 gradually moves upward. After the base 501 is rotated 180 degrees, the drive motor 507 is controlled to drive the vertical transmission screws 505 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two stacking frames 503 move in the opposite direction of their previous movement, thereby achieving the purpose of alternating stacking. In order to facilitate the rotation of the base 501, a rotating shaft is installed between the base 501 and the ground in this embodiment. The rotating shaft is located at the center of the base 501, and the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate to achieve the purpose of rotating the base 501.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation board cutting and stacking device, characterized by: It includes a feeding conveying mechanism, an adjustable thermal cutting mechanism, a discharging conveying mechanism, a follower cutting mechanism and a double-station stacking mechanism which are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the insulation board; the adjustable thermal cutting mechanism has an adjusting frame and an adjustable cutting assembly, the adjustable cutting assembly is installed on the adjusting frame, and the insulation board is cut by the adjustable cutting assembly.

2. The thermal insulation board cutting and stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable cutting assembly includes an electric thermal cutting wire with one end wound on a wire winding drum, the other end of the electric thermal cutting wire passing through an adjustment frame, and a first conductive column and a second conductive column connected to the electric thermal cutting wire at intervals, and the first conductive column is located between the wire winding drum and the second conductive column.

3. The thermal insulation board cutting and stacking equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the electric heating cutting wire away from the wire winding drum is wound around and fixed on the second conductive column, and the electric heating cutting wire is movably wound around the first conductive column.

4. The thermal insulation board cutting and stacking equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment frame includes two horizontal mounting rods arranged parallel to each other, both ends of each horizontal mounting rod are connected to the frame, and multiple adjustment rods are installed on the horizontal mounting rods at intervals along their length direction, and the electric thermal cutting wire is connected to at least one adjustment rod.

5. The thermal insulation board cutting and stacking equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting rod comprises a connecting tube connected to the transverse mounting rod through a fixing hoop, a connecting rod is connected to one end of the connecting tube away from the transverse mounting rod, and a spiral pulling ring is installed at the other end of the connecting rod away from the transverse mounting rod.

6. The thermal insulation board cutting and stacking equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clutch operating assembly is constructed at each end portion of the transverse mounting rod. The clutch operating assembly is slidably connected to the transverse rail through a telescopic rod, and the transverse rail is connected to the frame.

7. The thermal insulation board cutting and stacking equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clutch operating component includes an assembly set that is rotatably sleeved on the end of the transverse mounting rod, a plug connector is constructed at the end of the transverse mounting rod, the plug connector is inserted into the plug connector, a first bite disk and a second bite disk are respectively constructed at one end where the assembly set and the plug connector are close to each other, an operating hand wheel is constructed at the other end of the plug connector, and the assembly set is connected to the telescopic rod.

8. The thermal insulation board cutting and stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed conveying mechanism and the discharging conveying mechanism have the same structure. The feed conveying mechanism includes two adjustable roller conveying units symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the insulation board. Each of the adjustable roller conveying units has a mounting shell, and the mounting shell is in an open state at one end facing the insulation board. A plurality of transverse connecting shafts are arranged on the mounting shell at intervals along the conveying direction of the insulation board, and a plurality of rolling wheels are installed on each of the transverse connecting shafts at intervals along its length direction; at least one adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the end of the mounting shell away from the insulation board, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the transfer beam, and the transfer beam is detachably connected to the frame.

9. The thermal insulation board cutting and stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The follow-up cutting mechanism includes a longitudinal driving member connected to the frame or the discharging conveying mechanism, a transverse beam is installed at the output end of the longitudinal driving member, vertical driving members are connected to both ends of the transverse beam, a first terminal and a second terminal are installed on the output ends of the two vertical driving members, and a transverse metal wire is connected between the first terminal and the second terminal.

10. The thermal insulation board cutting and stacking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-station stacking mechanism includes two stacking frames arranged on the base, and a limiting plate is respectively provided on both sides of each stacking frame. The lower end of each limiting plate is fixed to the base, and a transmission block is respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two stacking frames close to each other. Two vertical transmission screws rotatably connected to the base are symmetrically arranged between the two stacking frames. The two vertical transmission screws correspond to the two transmission blocks one by one and are threadedly connected. Transmission gears are coaxially connected to the two vertical transmission screws, and the two transmission gears are engaged with each other. One vertical transmission screw is selected to be transmission-connected to the drive unit.

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