Building material processing device

By designing a building materials processing device suitable for multi-way pipe joints, efficient grinding of the inner wall of the multi-way pipe joints is achieved, solving the problems of friction resistance and fluid adhesion, and improving the service life and installation effect of the pipe joints.

CN120696860APending Publication Date: 2025-09-26PENGHAO (JIANGSU) CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510974534.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2025-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology lacks an internal grinding device suitable for multi-way pipe joints, which leads to large friction resistance, fluid turbulence and adhesion, affecting the service life and installation effect.

Method used

A building materials processing device was designed, which includes a fixed table, a turntable, a side grinding assembly, and a top grinding assembly. It can simultaneously grind the inner walls of multiple side surfaces and the top surface of a multi-way pipe joint. Magnetic fixation, ball screw drive, and hydraulic cylinder are used to achieve efficient grinding, and debris is thrown out to avoid damage to the inner side.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient grinding of the inner wall of multi-way pipe joints, reduces friction resistance, reduces fluid turbulence and adhesion, extends service life, is suitable for pipe joints of various models and apertures, and has a wide range of uses.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a building material processing device, and relates to the field of building material processing, the device comprises a fixed table, a rotary table is arranged at the top of the fixed table, a mounting table for mounting a multi-way body is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotary table, a mounting assembly for fixing a connector is arranged in the mounting table, and the rotary table is connected with a plurality of side grinding assemblies. The multiple side grinding assemblies are connected with a driving part at the same time, and the driving part is used for driving the side grinding assemblies to grind the inner walls of the multiple side pipe parts at the same time. The side support is fixed to the side face of the fixing table, and the side support is connected with a top grinding assembly. The multi-way pipe joint polishing device can polish a multi-way pipe joint at the same time and is suitable for various pipe joints, meanwhile, the pipe joint polishing device can polish the interior of the pipe joint through rotation, in this way, the uniform polishing effect can be effectively achieved, machining scraps in the pipe joint can be thrown out in time, and scratches and influence on use are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of building material processing, and in particular relates to a building material processing device. Background Art

[0002] Pipe fittings are a type of hardware building material, including multi-way pipe fittings, such as Figure 2 The figure shows a tee and a cross joint, which have the common feature of having multiple side pipe sections and a top pipe section. When processing multi-way pipe joints, they need to be internally polished to remove burrs, thereby reducing friction resistance, reducing fluid turbulence and flow resistance, and preventing some fluid media with high viscosity from adhering to and accumulating on the inner wall of the pipe, thereby improving the service life of the pipe joint and the installation effect.

[0003] Due to the special shape of multi-way pipe joints and the large variety of multi-way pipe joints, there is currently no device that is suitable for multiple multi-way pipe joints to perform simultaneous internal grinding of multiple pipe walls. Based on this, the present invention designs a building materials processing device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art and to propose a building material processing device.

[0005] A building material processing device for processing a multi-channel body, the multi-channel body comprising a plurality of side pipe portions and a top pipe portion, the multi-channel body further comprising a connector connecting the plurality of side pipe portions and the top pipe portion, the device comprising:

[0006] A fixed platform, a turntable is provided on the top of the fixed platform, a mounting platform for mounting a multi-pass body is fixedly provided on the top of the turntable, a mounting assembly for fixing a connector is provided in the mounting platform, a plurality of side grinding assemblies are connected to the turntable, and the plurality of side grinding assemblies are simultaneously connected to a driving part, and the driving part is used to drive the side grinding assembly to grind the inner walls of the plurality of side tube parts at the same time;

[0007] The side bracket is fixed on the side of the fixed platform, and the side bracket is connected to a top grinding component for grinding the top pipe part.

[0008] In the above-mentioned building material processing device, the multi-way body is selected from a three-way pipe joint, a four-way pipe joint or a five-way pipe joint.

[0009] In the above-mentioned building materials processing device, the mounting assembly includes a matching groove opened on the top of the mounting platform, the matching groove matches the size of the connecting head and the height is 1 / 2 of the height of the connecting head, the mounting assembly also includes one or more pairs of pipe clamps, each group of the pipe clamps is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting head, and the pipe clamps are provided with connecting grooves that meet the size of the connecting head, and each pair of the pipe clamps are provided with a magnetic part at the abutment point, and the magnetic part is used to strengthen the fixing effect of the pipe clamp on the connecting head.

[0010] In the above-mentioned building materials processing device, each side grinding assembly includes a friction wheel, which is eccentrically arranged with the central axis of the side tube part as the axis and abuts against the inner wall of the corresponding side tube part. The friction wheel is connected to a driving cylinder 1, and a driving motor for driving the friction wheel to rotate is provided in the driving cylinder 1. A connecting cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of the driving cylinder 1, and the other end of the connecting cylinder is rotatably connected to a rotating plate. The outer side of the rotating plate is connected to a fixed platform and the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the side end face of the fixed platform. A ball screw and a nut structure are provided in the driving cylinder 1 and the connecting cylinder. The rotating plate is connected to the driving part, and the rotating plate is connected to a rotating assembly for annular grinding of the side tube part with the friction wheel.

[0011] In the above-mentioned building materials processing device, the driving part includes a bevel gear 1, which is fixed on the rotating plate and coaxially arranged with the rotating plate. The bevel gear 1 is provided with a conical groove for accommodating the driving cylinder 1 and the connecting cylinder. The bottom of the bevel gear 1 is engaged with a bevel gear 2, and the bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable.

[0012] In the above-mentioned building materials processing device, the rotating assembly includes gear 1 and gear 2 that mesh with each other, the connecting cylinder passes through the rotating plate and is connected to gear 1 inside a groove opened on the side of the fixed platform, the gear 2 is coaxially arranged with the rotating plate and fixed on the inner bottom of the groove, the gear 1 is connected to the connecting plate through a connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting plate is connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through gear 2 and is rotatably connected to the rotating plate.

[0013] In the above-mentioned building materials processing device, the top grinding assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, the working end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided with a driving cylinder 2, the driving cylinder 2 is connected to a friction ball, and the central axis of the top tube part of the friction ball 1 is eccentrically arranged and abuts against the inner side wall of the top tube part.

[0014] In the above-mentioned building materials processing device, a plurality of square ring-shaped mounting sleeves are connected to the outer side of the fixed table. The plurality of mounting sleeves are arranged in a ring array with the central axis of the turntable as the axis. Each of the mounting sleeves is penetrated by a plurality of mounting holes. The mounting sleeves are connected and fixed to the fixed table by bolts arranged in the mounting holes.

[0015] In the above-mentioned building material processing device, the number of the fixed platforms is set to eight.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention simultaneously arranges multiple groups of side grinding assemblies and top grinding assemblies, which can, on the one hand, simultaneously grind multiple sides and the top of the multi-channel at the same time; on the other hand, when the multiple side grinding assemblies are working, the turntable keeps the multi-channel in a rotating state during the grinding process, so that the debris after grinding can be effectively thrown out, thereby avoiding damage to the inner side of the multi-channel.

[0017] The present invention provides a plurality of workstations on the turntable for installing the side grinding components, which can adapt to various models of multi-pass and multi-aperture multi-pass, and is convenient for installation and disassembly, so that the device has a wider range of uses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a building material processing device disclosed in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-channel body in a building material processing device disclosed in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a side grinding component in a building material processing device disclosed in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 The invention discloses a top grinding component in a building material processing device.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating component in a building material processing device disclosed in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of an installation component in a building material processing device disclosed in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0025] In the figure: 1 fixed platform, 2 turntable, 3 multi-channel body, 31 side pipe part, 32 top pipe part, 33 connector, 4 mounting platform, 5 side grinding assembly, 51 friction wheel, 52 driving cylinder 1, 53 connecting cylinder, 54 rotating plate, 55 fixed platform, 56 mounting hole, 57 mounting sleeve, 6 driving part, 61 bevel gear 1, 62 conical groove, 63 bevel gear 2, 7 top grinding assembly, 71 hydraulic cylinder, 72 driving cylinder 2, 73 friction ball, 8 mounting assembly, 81 matching groove, 82 pipe clamp, 83 connecting groove, 84 magnetic part, 9 rotating assembly, 91 gear 1, 92 gear 2, 93 connecting shaft, 94 connecting plate, 95 rotating shaft, 10 side bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Reference Figure 1-7 A building material processing device, a building material processing device, is used to process a multi-way body 3, the multi-way body 3 includes multiple side pipe parts 31 and a top pipe part 32, the multi-way body 3 also includes a connecting head 33 connecting the multiple side pipe parts 31 and the top pipe part 32, the multi-way body 3 selects a three-way pipe joint, a four-way pipe joint or a five-way pipe joint.

[0027] The device includes a fixed platform 1 and a side bracket 10, and the side bracket 10 is fixed to the side of the fixed platform 1. A turntable 2 is provided on the top of the fixed platform 1, and a mounting platform 4 for mounting the multi-pass body 1 is fixedly provided on the top of the turntable 2. A mounting assembly 8 for fixing the connecting head 33 is provided in the mounting platform 4, and the mounting assembly 8 includes a matching groove 81 opened on the top of the mounting platform 4, and the matching groove 81 matches the size of the connecting head 33 and the height is 1 / 2 of the height of the connecting head 33. The mounting assembly 8 also includes one or more pairs of pipe clamps 82, each group of pipe clamps 82 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting head 33, and the pipe clamps 82 are provided with connecting grooves 83 that meet the size of the connecting head 33. The abutment of each pair of pipe clamps 82 is provided with a magnetic part 84, which is used to strengthen the fixing effect of the pipe clamp 82 on the connecting head 33. The pipe clamps 82 and the magnetic part 84 can not only stably fix the multi-pass body 3, but also limit the position of the multi-pass body 3, which is convenient for positioning processing of the grinding assembly.

[0028] The turntable 2 is connected to multiple side grinding assemblies 5, each of which includes a friction wheel 51. The multiple friction wheels 51 are in a centrally symmetrical state at the processing position of the side tube part 31. In this way, when multiple side tube parts 31 are extended inward for processing at the same time, they will not interfere with each other. In addition, the waste chips processed by each side tube part 31 can be discharged from the pipe mouth part of the other side tube part 31, thereby avoiding the accumulation of waste chips in the multi-pass body 3. This also means that the friction wheel 51 is eccentrically arranged with the central axis of the side tube part 31 as the axis and is against the inner wall of the corresponding side tube part 31. The friction wheel 51 is connected to a driving cylinder 52, and a driving motor for driving the friction wheel 51 to rotate is provided in the driving cylinder 52. The outer side of the driving cylinder 52 is sleeved with a connecting cylinder 53, and the other side of the connecting cylinder 53 is One end is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 54, and the outer side of the rotating plate 54 is connected to the fixed platform 55 and the rotating plate 54 is rotatably connected to the side end surface of the fixed platform 55. The driving cylinder 1 52 and the connecting cylinder 53 are provided with a ball screw and nut structure. The rotating plate 54 is connected to the driving part 6. The rotating plate 54 is connected to the rotating component 9 for annular grinding with the side tube part 31 of the friction wheel 51. The rotating component 9 includes a gear 1 91 and a gear 2 92 that are meshed with each other. The connecting cylinder 53 passes through the rotating plate 54 and is connected to the gear 1 91 inside the groove opened on the side of the fixed platform 55. The gear 2 92 is coaxially arranged with the rotating plate 54 and fixed on the inner bottom of the groove. The gear 1 91 is connected to the connecting plate 94 through the connecting shaft 93. The other end of the connecting plate 94 is connected to the rotating shaft 95. The rotating shaft 95 passes through the gear 2 92 and is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 54.

[0029] The multiple side grinding assemblies 5 are simultaneously connected to a driving portion 6, which is used to drive the side grinding assemblies 5 to grind the inner walls of the multiple side tube portions 31 at the same time. The driving portion 6 includes a bevel gear 1 61, which is fixed on the rotating plate 54 and coaxially arranged with the rotating plate 54. The bevel gear 1 61 has a conical groove 62 for accommodating the driving cylinder 1 52 and the connecting cylinder 53. The bottom of the bevel gear 1 61 is meshed with a bevel gear 2 63, and the bevel gear 2 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 2;

[0030] The side bracket 10 is connected to a top grinding assembly 7 for grinding the top pipe part 32. The top grinding assembly 7 includes a hydraulic cylinder 71. The working end of the hydraulic cylinder 71 is fixedly provided with a driving cylinder 2 72. The driving cylinder 2 72 is connected to a friction ball 73. The friction ball 73 is eccentrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the top pipe part 32 and abuts against the inner side wall of the top pipe part 32.

[0031] A plurality of square ring-shaped mounting sleeves 57 are connected to the outer side of the fixing platform 55. The plurality of mounting sleeves 57 are arranged in a ring array with the central axis of the turntable 2 as the axis. A plurality of mounting holes 56 are opened through each mounting sleeve 57. The mounting sleeve 57 is connected and fixed to the fixing platform 55 by arranging bolts in the mounting holes 56. The number of the fixing platforms 55 is set to eight, so that the present invention can be processed for special-shaped pipeline connectors such as three-way, four-way, and five-way, and has a wide range of use. In addition, when in use, the angle of the multi-way side pipeline can be adjusted by disassembling and assembling the fixing platform 55, which is convenient to use.

[0032] It is understood from common technical knowledge that the present invention may be implemented by other embodiments that do not depart from its spirit or essential features. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed above are, in all respects, merely illustrative and not exclusive. All modifications within the scope of the present invention or equivalent to the scope of the present invention are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A building material processing device, characterized in that: The device is used for processing a multi-channel body (3), wherein the multi-channel body (3) comprises a plurality of side pipe parts (31) and a top pipe part (32), and the multi-channel body (3) further comprises a connector (33) for connecting the plurality of side pipe parts (31) and the top pipe part (32), and the device comprises: A fixed platform (1), a turntable (2) is provided on the top of the fixed platform (1), a mounting platform (4) for mounting a multi-pass body (1) is fixedly provided on the top of the turntable (2), a mounting assembly (8) for fixing a connector (33) is provided in the mounting platform (4), the turntable (2) is connected to a plurality of side grinding assemblies (5), the plurality of side grinding assemblies (5) are simultaneously connected to a driving part (6), and the driving part (6) is used to drive the side grinding assemblies (5) to grind the inner walls of a plurality of side tube parts (31) at the same time; A side bracket (5) is fixed to a side surface of the fixed platform (1), and the side bracket (5) is connected to a top grinding component (7) for grinding the top pipe part (32).

2. A building material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-way body (3) is selected from a three-way pipe joint, a four-way pipe joint or a five-way pipe joint.

3. A building material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (8) includes a matching groove (81) provided on the top of the mounting platform (4), wherein the matching groove (81) matches the size of the connector (33) and the height is 1 / 2 of the height of the connector (33). The mounting assembly (8) also includes one or more pairs of pipe clamps (82), wherein each group of the pipe clamps (82) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connector (33), and the pipe clamps (82) are provided with a connecting groove (83) that meets the size of the connector (33). The abutment of each pair of the pipe clamps (82) is provided with a magnetic portion (84), and the magnetic portion (84) is used to strengthen the fixing effect of the pipe clamp (82) on the connector (33).

4. A building material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each side grinding assembly includes a friction wheel (51), the friction wheel (51) is eccentrically arranged with the central axis of the side tube part (31) as the axis and abuts against the inner wall of the corresponding side tube part (31), the friction wheel (51) is connected to a driving cylinder (52), a driving motor for driving the friction wheel (51) to rotate is arranged in the driving cylinder (52), a connecting cylinder (53) is sleeved on the outer side of the driving cylinder (52), the other end of the connecting cylinder (53) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (54), the outer side of the rotating plate (54) is connected to a fixed platform (55) and the rotating plate (54) is rotatably connected to the side end surface of the fixed platform (55), a ball screw and a nut structure are arranged in the driving cylinder (52) and the connecting cylinder (53), the rotating plate (54) is connected to the driving part (6), and the rotating plate (54) is connected to a rotating assembly (9) for annular grinding of the side tube part (31) with the friction wheel (51).

5. A building material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part (6) includes a bevel gear (61) fixed on the rotating plate (54) and coaxially arranged with the rotating plate (54). The bevel gear (61) is provided with a conical groove (62) for accommodating the driving cylinder (52) and the connecting cylinder (53). The bottom of the bevel gear (61) is engaged with a bevel gear (63), and the bevel gear (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk (2).

6. A building material processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (9) includes a gear 1 (91) and a gear 2 (92) that mesh with each other. The connecting cylinder (53) passes through the rotating plate (54) and is connected to the gear 1 (91) inside a groove opened on the side of the fixed platform (55). The gear 2 (92) is coaxially arranged with the rotating plate (54) and fixed to the inner bottom of the groove. The gear 1 (91) is connected to the connecting plate (94) through a connecting shaft (93). The other end of the connecting plate (94) is connected to a rotating shaft (95). The rotating shaft (95) passes through the gear 2 (92) and is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (54).

7. A building material processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top grinding assembly (7) includes a hydraulic cylinder (71), a driving cylinder (72) is fixedly provided at the working end of the hydraulic cylinder (71), and the driving cylinder (72) is connected to a friction ball (73). The friction ball (73) is eccentrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the top tube part (32) and abuts against the inner side wall of the top tube part (32).

8. A building material processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixing platform (55) is connected to a plurality of square ring-shaped mounting sleeves (57), and the plurality of mounting sleeves (57) are arranged in a ring array with the central axis of the turntable (2) as the axis. Each mounting sleeve (57) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (56) through it, and the mounting sleeves (57) are connected and fixed to the fixing platform (55) by arranging bolts in the mounting holes (56).

9. A building material processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the fixing platforms (55) is set to eight.

Citation Information

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