Food microorganism rapid detection device for food detection
By combining the shaking mechanism and the vibration mechanism, the problems of decreased detection accuracy and low manual mixing efficiency caused by food residue deposition are solved, automatic uniform distribution and mixing are achieved, the detection accuracy and efficiency are improved, and the burden on staff is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510933909.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the detection process of existing microbial detection devices, food residue deposition blocks the line of sight, affecting detection accuracy, and manual vibration mixing has poor effects, increasing the burden on staff.
The shaking mechanism is used to drive the detection container to rotate through synchronous gears and synchronous belts. Combined with the surround detection component and vibration mechanism, automatic uniform distribution and mixing are achieved, reducing the burden of manual operation.
It improves detection accuracy and efficiency, reduces the impact of food residue deposition, and reduces the operating burden on staff.
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Figure CN120699756A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of food microorganism detection, and in particular relates to a food microorganism rapid detection device for food detection. Background Art
[0002] Food microbiological testing methods are an essential component of food quality management. Food microbiological testing is a key indicator of food hygiene quality and a scientific basis for determining whether a food is edible. The food microbiological testing process primarily includes pre-test preparation, sample pretreatment, microbiological testing, and result feedback. With the development of modern biotechnology, the types of testing equipment available for microbiological testing are increasing, making food hygiene microbiological testing more efficient and convenient.
[0003] To address this, Chinese Publication No. CN113686854A proposes a rapid food microbiology detection device for food testing. This device addresses the problem that manual food grinding often fails to achieve sufficient results and observation is relatively difficult. The device uses a first pad on the outer wall of the rotating grinding disc and a second pad in the mounting groove to further grind the debris, thereby ensuring more accurate microbial detection. However, the above technical solution and the existing microbial detector need to mix the sample with the detection liquid before testing during the detection process of food microorganisms. During the detection period, the food residue will be deposited in the detection liquid and then accumulate at the bottom of the culture container. The detector will be blocked to a certain extent during the irradiation detection process, thereby affecting the detection accuracy. In addition, for some solid foods, the staff needs to manually shake the detection container after mixing the detection liquid to ensure that the detection liquid and the solid food are fully mixed. In this process, the effect of manual vibration mixing is poor and increases the workload of the staff. In this regard, the present design proposes a rapid detection device for food microorganisms for food testing. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a rapid food microorganism detection device for food testing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a rapid food microorganism detection device for food testing, comprising a detector body, wherein the upper end of the detector body is provided with a shaking mechanism, a surrounding detection component, and a vibration mechanism; The shaking mechanism includes a plurality of detection slots provided at one end of the top of the detector body, two first mounting slots are provided at the lower edge of the inner wall of one end of the detector body, and a reduction motor is installed on the inner walls of the two first mounting slots, and the inner wall of one end of the detector body is located above the two first mounting slots and has two second mounting slots, and the bottom of the inner walls of the two second mounting slots are equidistantly connected to a plurality of synchronous gears, and one end of the two synchronous gears is respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two reduction motors, and the other end of each of the synchronous gears is respectively fixedly connected to the first buckle through the inner wall of each detection slot, and one end of each first buckle is respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of each detection slot, and the inner walls of the two second mounting slots are respectively connected with a synchronous belt, and the inner walls of the two synchronous belts are respectively meshed with the outer walls of the plurality of synchronous gears, and a detection container is installed on the inner wall of each detection slot, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the top of each detection container, and a limiting slot is provided at the bottom of each detection container and the top of each sealing cover; Preferably, the top of the detector body is rotatably connected to a limiting cover at the outer edge of one side of each detection slot, and one side of each limiting cover is rotatably connected to a second buckle, and the top of the detector body is fixed with a limiting ring at the outer edge of each detection slot, and two limiting rollers are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner walls of the two second mounting slots.
[0006] Preferably, the surround-type detection assembly includes a surround-type filling slot opened on the side of the inner wall of each detection slot, and a microorganism detector is installed on the inner wall of each surround-type filling slot.
[0007] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a third mounting groove opened at the other end of the top of the detector body, and a plurality of first buffer grooves are opened at equal distances on the inner wall of the third mounting groove, and a first connecting rod is inserted into the inner wall of each of the first buffer grooves, and four buffer gaskets are installed at equal distances on the inner wall of the third mounting groove, and one side of each of the buffer gaskets is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of first connecting rods.
[0008] Preferably, a sponge pad is fixedly provided on one side of each of the buffer gaskets, a first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of each of the first connecting rods, and the two ends of each first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the other side of the four buffer gaskets and the inner wall of the third mounting groove, and an annular connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the third mounting groove.
[0009] Preferably, a second connecting rod is equidistantly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the annular connecting groove, a support ring is fixed to the top of each second connecting rod, a pad is fixed to the top of the support ring, a vibration motor is installed on the inner side of the support ring on the inner wall of the third installation groove, a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of each second connecting rod, and the two ends of each second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring and one side of the inner wall of the annular connecting groove.
[0010] Preferably, a second buffer groove is provided at the outer edge of the other end of the top of the detector body on one side of the third mounting groove, and the inner wall of the second buffer groove is connected with a limiting frame, and one end of the limiting frame is located directly above the third mounting groove, and the outer wall of one end of the limiting frame is sleeved with a third spring, and the two ends of the third spring are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame and the top of the detector body.
[0011] Preferably, a control panel is installed at one end of the detector body, and the reduction motor, the microorganism detector and the vibration motor are all electrically connected to an external power supply through the control panel.
[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: 1. The present invention is provided with a shaking mechanism. During the testing process, when some food is not dissolved and deposited, the two reduction motors are started through the control panel to drive and rotate the two synchronous gears in the first installation slot. Under the meshing transmission of the two synchronous belts, all the synchronous gears rotate together, and then rotate the first buckle in each testing slot. The first buckle is engaged in the limit slot at the bottom of the testing container, and then rotates the testing container in the testing slot, shaking the deposited food sample again to evenly distribute it in the testing liquid in the testing container, thereby facilitating more accurate testing of the microbial content of the food and improving the accuracy of the test. 2. The present invention provides a wraparound detection assembly. After the detection container is placed in the detection slot, a wraparound filling slot is provided on the inner wall side of each detection slot. A microbial detector is installed in the slot. The detector is also designed to be wraparound, thereby ensuring that the detector is fully wrapped around the outside of the detection container. During testing, the food in the detection container can be fully tested, thereby improving the detection efficiency and quality. 3. The present invention uses a vibration mechanism to first place the detection container in the third mounting groove, so that the four buffer gaskets therein are squeezed and the first spring is compressed, and the bottom pad is used for support. Then, the vibration motor is started to continuously vibrate the pad above, so that the detection container is also constantly vibrated, so that the solid food and the detection liquid therein are fully mixed. In this process, the buffering between the buffer gasket and the first spring and the buffering between the support ring and the second spring ensure that the detection container can be fully vibrated while not easily broken, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and eliminating the need for manual shaking and mixing by staff, thereby reducing the workload of staff.
[0013] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or will be understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the entire shaking mechanism of the detector body of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the top of the detector body of the present invention; Figure 3 This invention specification is attached Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the meshing of the synchronous gear and the synchronous belt of the present invention; Figure 5 This invention specification is attached Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at point B in the middle; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the entire detection container of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the entire vibration mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This invention specification is attached Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram at point C in the middle.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Detector body; 2. Shaking mechanism; 201. Detection slot; 202. First mounting slot; 203. Speed reducer; 204. Second mounting slot; 205. Synchronous gear; 206. First buckle; 207. Synchronous belt; 208. Detection container; 209. Sealing cover; 210. Limiting slot; 211. Limiting cover; 212. Second buckle; 213. Limiting ring; 214. Limiting roller; 3. Surrounding detection assembly; 301. Surrounding filling slot; 302, microbial detector; 4, vibration mechanism; 401, third mounting slot; 402, first buffer slot; 403, first connecting rod; 404, buffer gasket; 405, sponge pad; 406, first spring; 407, annular connecting slot; 408, second connecting rod; 409, support ring; 410, pad; 411, vibration motor; 412, second spring; 5, second buffer slot; 6, limit frame; 7, third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] The present invention provides Figure 1-8 The device for rapid detection of food microorganisms for food testing shown in the figure comprises a detector body 1, the upper end of which is provided with a shaking mechanism 2, a surrounding detection component 3 and a vibration mechanism 4; The shaking mechanism 2 includes a plurality of detection slots 201 provided at one end of the top of the detector body 1, two first mounting slots 202 are provided at the lower edge of the inner wall of one end of the detector body 1, and the inner walls of the two first mounting slots 202 are both installed with a reduction motor 203, and the inner wall of the detector body 1 at one end is located above the two first mounting slots 202 and has two second mounting slots 204 provided thereon, and the bottom of the inner wall of the two second mounting slots 204 is equidistantly connected to a plurality of synchronous gears 205, and one end of two synchronous gears 205 is fixedly connected to the output end of the two reduction motors 203, and the other end of each synchronous gear 205 is fixedly connected to the output end of the two reduction motors 203. A first buckle 206 is fixedly connected through the inner wall of each detection slot 201, and one end of each first buckle 206 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of each detection slot 201. A synchronous belt 207 is inserted through the inner walls of the two second mounting slots 204, and the inner walls of the two synchronous belts 207 are respectively engaged with the outer walls of multiple synchronous gears 205. A detection container 208 is installed on the inner wall of each detection slot 201, and a sealing cover 209 is threadedly connected to the top of each detection container 208. A limit slot 210 is provided at the bottom of each detection container 208 and the top of each sealing cover 209. During use, the detection liquid and food crumbs are placed in the detection container 208 together, the sealing cover 209 is tightened, and then the vibration mechanism 4 at one end of the top of the detector body 1 is used to vibrate and mix them. Then, each detection container 208 is placed in the detection tank 201, and the limiting groove 210 at the bottom of each detection container 208 is respectively locked with each first buckle 206 in the detection tank 201. After the limiting cover 211 is closed, the food microorganisms in the detection container 208 are detected by the surrounding detection component 3. During the detection process, when some food is not dissolved and sedimentation occurs, the two detection containers 208 are activated through the control panel. A reduction motor 203 drives and rotates two synchronous gears 205 in the first mounting slot 202. Under the meshing transmission of the two synchronous belts 207, all the synchronous gears 205 rotate together, thereby causing the first buckle 206 in each detection slot 201 to rotate. The first buckle 206 engages with the limiting slot 210 at the bottom of the detection container 208, thereby causing the detection container 208 to rotate in the detection slot 201, shaking the deposited food sample again and evenly distributing it in the detection liquid in the detection container 208, thereby facilitating more accurate detection of the microbial content of the food and improving the accuracy of the detection; Further, as the instructions Figure 1-2As shown, the top of the detector body 1 is located at the outer edge of each detection slot 201 on one side and is rotatably connected to a limit cover 211, and one side of each limit cover 211 is rotatably connected to a second buckle 212, and the top of the detector body 1 is located at the outer edge of each detection slot 201 and is fixed with a limit ring 213, and both sides of the inner wall of the two second mounting slots 204 are rotatably connected to two limit rollers 214, after the detection container 208 is placed in the detection slot 201, the limit cover 211 is covered, so that the limit cover 211 is engaged with the limit ring 213 and then the limit cover 211 is fixed, and at the same time the second buckle 212 on one side of the limit cover 211 is engaged with the top of the sealing cover 209. In the limiting slot 210, during the rotation of the detection container 208, its upper and lower ends are respectively fixed by the first clip 206 and the second clip 212, and the first clip 206 and the second clip 212 can both rotate, thereby ensuring the smooth rotation of the detection container 208, and the tightening direction of the sealing cover 209 and the detection container 208 is consistent with the rotation direction of the container, so that it is not easy to fall off. At the same time, during the transmission process of the two synchronous belts 207, the limiting rollers 214 on both sides limit the two sides of them, so that the synchronous belts 207 are fully fitted with the synchronous gear 205 and are not easy to fall off, thereby ensuring the synchronous rotation of the synchronous gear 205 inside the same second mounting slot 204; Furthermore, the surrounding detection assembly 3 includes a surrounding filling tank 301 opened on the inner wall side of each detection tank 201, and the inner wall of each surrounding filling tank 301 is installed with a microorganism detector 302, as shown in the appendix of the specification. Figure 1 and 5 As shown, after the detection container 208 is placed in the detection tank 201, the inner wall side of each detection tank 201 is provided with a Figure 5 The surrounding filling tank 301 is equipped with a microorganism detector 302. The shape of the detector is as shown in the appendix of the specification. Figure 1 As shown, it is also designed to be wrapped around the outside of the detection container 208, thereby ensuring that the detector is fully wrapped around the outside of the detection container 208. During the detection, the food in the detection container 208 can be fully detected, thereby improving the detection efficiency and quality; Furthermore, the vibration mechanism 4 includes a third mounting groove 401 opened at the other end of the top of the detector body 1, and the inner wall of the third mounting groove 401 is provided with a plurality of first buffer grooves 402 at equal distances, and the inner wall of each first buffer groove 402 is connected with a first connecting rod 403, and the inner wall of the third mounting groove 401 is provided with four buffer pads 404 at equal distances, and one side of each buffer pad 404 is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of first connecting rods 403, as shown in the attached manual. Figure 5 As shown, four buffer pads 404 are provided in the third mounting groove 401, and the buffer pads 404 can squeeze the first connecting rod 403 to move, so as to facilitate the adaptation of the detection containers 208 of different sizes; Furthermore, a sponge pad 405 is fixedly provided on one side of each buffer gasket 404, a first spring 406 is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of each first connecting rod 403, and the two ends of each first spring 406 are respectively fixedly connected to the other side of the four buffer gaskets 404 and the inner wall of the third mounting groove 401. An annular connecting groove 407 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the third mounting groove 401, and a sponge pad 405 is provided on one side of the buffer gasket 404 to contact the container, thereby further protecting the container and preventing it from breaking during vibration.
[0019] The bottom of the inner wall of the annular connecting groove 407 is equidistantly interlaced with a second connecting rod 408, and a support ring 409 is fixed on the top of each second connecting rod 408. A pad 410 is fixed on the top of the support ring 409. A vibration motor 411 is installed on the inner wall of the third installation groove 401, and a second spring 412 is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of each second connecting rod 408, and the two ends of each second spring 412 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring 409 and one side of the inner wall of the annular connecting groove 407. Before the food microbiological test, it is placed in the test container 208 with the test liquid and sealed by the sealing cover 209. For some solid foods, there may be incompletely dissolved mixed Therefore, the detection container 208 is first placed in the third installation groove 401, so that the four buffer gaskets 404 therein are squeezed and the first spring 406 is compressed, and the bottom pad 410 is used for support. Then, the vibration motor 411 is started to continuously vibrate the upper pad 410, so that the detection container 208 is also constantly vibrated, so that the solid food and the detection liquid therein are fully mixed. In this process, the buffering between the buffer gasket 404 and the first spring 406 and the buffering between the support ring 409 and the second spring 412 ensures that the detection container 208 can be fully vibrated while not being easily broken, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and eliminating the need for manual shaking and mixing by the staff, thereby reducing the workload of the staff; Furthermore, a second buffer groove 5 is provided at the outer edge of the other end of the top of the detector body 1 on one side of the third mounting groove 401, and the inner wall of the second buffer groove 5 is connected with a limiting frame 6, and one end of the limiting frame 6 is located directly above the third mounting groove 401, and the outer wall of one end of the limiting frame 6 is sleeved with a third spring 7, and the two ends of the third spring 7 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame 6 and the top of the detector body 1, and a limiting frame 6 is arranged above the third mounting groove 401, and the limiting frame 6 contacts the top of the sealing cover 209 during the vibration detection container 208 to prevent the container from detaching from the third mounting groove 401 during the vibration, and the limiting frame 6 is inserted and connected in the second buffer groove 5 and connected by the third spring 7, so that it can buffer up and down with the vibration of the container to avoid damage to the container caused by excessive squeezing.
[0020] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A food microorganism rapid detection device for food testing, comprising a detector body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the detector body (1) is provided with a shaking mechanism (2), a surrounding detection component (3) and a vibration mechanism (4); The shaking mechanism (2) includes a plurality of detection slots (201) provided at one end of the top of the detector body (1), two first mounting slots (202) provided at the lower edge of the inner wall at one end of the detector body (1), the inner walls of the two first mounting slots (202) are both provided with a reduction motor (203), the inner wall of the one end of the detector body (1) is located above the two first mounting slots (202) and two second mounting slots (204) provided, the bottoms of the inner walls of the two second mounting slots (204) are equidistantly connected to a plurality of synchronous gears (205), one end of two of the synchronous gears (205) are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two reduction motors (203), and the other end of each of the synchronous gears (205) is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two reduction motors (203). One end of each detection slot (201) is respectively passed through the inner wall of each detection slot (201) and fixedly connected to a first buckle (206), and one end of each first buckle (206) is respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of each detection slot (201), the inner walls of the two second installation slots (204) are respectively connected with a synchronous belt (207), and the inner walls of the two synchronous belts (207) are respectively engaged with the outer walls of multiple synchronous gears (205), and the inner wall of each detection slot (201) is installed with a detection container (208), the top of each detection container (208) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover (209), and the bottom of each detection container (208) and the top of each sealing cover (209) are provided with a limit slot (210).
2. A food microorganism rapid detection device for food testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the detector body (1) is rotatably connected to a limiting cover (211) at the outer edge of one side of each detection slot (201), and one side of each limiting cover (211) is rotatably connected to a second buckle (212). The top of the detector body (1) is fixedly provided with a limiting ring (213) at the outer edge of each detection slot (201), and two sides of the inner walls of the two second installation slots (204) are rotatably connected to two limiting rollers (214).
3. The rapid food microorganism detection device for food testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surround-type detection assembly (3) comprises a surround-type filling slot (301) provided on the inner wall side of each detection slot (201), and a microorganism detector (302) is installed on the inner wall of each surround-type filling slot (301).
4. The rapid food microorganism detection device for food testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (4) includes a third mounting groove (401) provided at the other end of the top of the detector body (1), a plurality of first buffer grooves (402) are provided on the inner wall of the third mounting groove (401) at equal intervals, a first connecting rod (403) is inserted through the inner wall of each of the first buffer grooves (402), and four buffer gaskets (404) are installed on the inner wall of the third mounting groove (401) at equal intervals, and one side of each of the buffer gaskets (404) is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of first connecting rods (403).
5. A rapid food microorganism detection device for food testing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sponge pad (405) is fixedly provided on one side of each of the buffer pads (404), a first spring (406) is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of each of the first connecting rods (403), and both ends of each first spring (406) are fixedly connected to the other side of the four buffer pads (404) and the inner wall of the third mounting groove (401), respectively. An annular connecting groove (407) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the third mounting groove (401).
6. A rapid food microorganism detection device for food testing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the annular connecting groove (407) is equidistantly interlaced with second connecting rods (408), a support ring (409) is fixedly provided on the top of each second connecting rod (408), a pad (410) is fixedly provided on the top of the support ring (409), a vibration motor (411) is installed on the inner side of the support ring (409) on the inner wall of the third installation groove (401), and a second spring (412) is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of each second connecting rod (408), and the two ends of each second spring (412) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the support ring (409) and one side of the inner wall of the annular connecting groove (407).
7. The device for rapid detection of food microorganisms for food testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second buffer groove (5) is provided at the outer edge of one side of the third installation groove (401) at the other end of the top of the detector body (1), and the inner wall of the second buffer groove (5) is connected with a limit frame (6), and one end of the limit frame (6) is located directly above the third installation groove (401). A third spring (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the limit frame (6), and the two ends of the third spring (7) are fixedly connected to one side of the limit frame (6) and the top of the detector body (1), respectively.
8. The device for rapid detection of food microorganisms for food testing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A control panel is installed at one end of the detector body (1), and the reduction motor (203), the microorganism detector (302) and the vibration motor (411) are all electrically connected to an external power supply through the control panel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Food microorganism rapid detection device for food detection
CN113686854A