Kiln flue gas low-carbon ultra-clean emission equipment

By designing a rotatable dust removal component, using a rotating rod and gear set to drive the filter element to rotate, and through the cooperation of the impact bar and the ring body, efficient dust removal and automatic cleaning are achieved, solving the problem of easy clogging of the filter element in the kiln flue gas treatment equipment, improving the stability of the equipment and reducing operation and maintenance costs.

CN120702236APending Publication Date: 2025-09-26ANHUI YICAI GLASSWARE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511092294.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-05
Publication Date
2025-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing kiln flue gas treatment equipment has problems such as easy filter clogging, poor cleaning effect and frequent filter replacement, which affects production efficiency and increases operation and maintenance costs.

Method used

A rotatable dust removal assembly is designed, which drives the filter element to rotate through a rotating rod and a gear set, and uses an impact bar to hit the filter element. Combined with the vibration of the ring body, dust is removed to achieve automatic dust cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flue gas purification efficiency, reduces the risk of filter element clogging, reduces the frequency of manual cleaning and replacement, and ensures the continuous and stable operation of the equipment.

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Abstract

The low-carbon ultra-clean emission equipment comprises a box body, a plurality of openings are formed in the box body, the top of the box body is covered with a top cover, two cavities are formed in the top cover and the box body respectively, the two cavities communicate with each other through the openings, a dust removal assembly is rotationally installed in each opening, a rotating rod is vertically and rotationally connected in the box body, and the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the top of the box body. The dust removal assembly comprises a filter element, and the filter element is fixedly sleeved with a gear ring. According to the invention, the rotatable dust removal assembly is arranged, and under the driving of the driving piece, the rotating rod drives the filter element to rotate through the gear set, so that the filter element is in full contact with the flue gas, and the interception efficiency of particulate matters in the flue gas is improved. Meanwhile, the impact strip on the rotating rod strikes the filter element along with rotation, and dust attached to the surface of the filter element can be effectively removed through vibration under the action of the ring body, so that the filter element is prevented from being blocked, the frequency of manually cleaning and replacing the filter element is reduced, and continuous and stable operation of equipment is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of gas treatment, and in particular to a low-carbon ultra-clean emission device for kiln flue gas. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production, kilns are essential thermal equipment, widely used in industries such as cement, glass, and steel. However, during operation, kilns generate large amounts of flue gas containing pollutants such as dust, nitrogen oxides, and sulfides. Direct discharge of these flue gases can cause severe atmospheric pollution, exacerbating environmental problems such as smog and acid rain, while also failing to comply with increasingly stringent environmental regulations.

[0003] Currently, existing kiln flue gas treatment equipment on the market suffers from numerous deficiencies. For example, traditional dust removal equipment often utilizes a fixed filter element. After long-term use, a large amount of dust easily accumulates on the filter element surface, resulting in reduced filtration efficiency. This necessitates frequent downtime for manual cleaning or filter element replacement, which not only impacts production efficiency but also increases operational costs. While some equipment is equipped with dust cleaning devices, these devices are ineffective, making it difficult to completely remove stubborn dust from the filter element surface. Furthermore, the cleaning process can easily damage the filter element, shortening its service life. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background technology and to provide a low-carbon ultra-clean emission equipment for kiln flue gas.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A low-carbon, ultra-clean emission device for kiln flue gas comprises a box body, the box body is provided with a plurality of openings, the top of the box body is covered with a top cover, two cavities are respectively formed in the top cover and the box body, the two cavities are connected through the openings, a dust removal assembly is rotatably installed in the opening, a rotating rod is vertically rotatably connected in the box body, the dust removal assembly comprises a filter element, a gear ring is fixed on the filter element, a gear set is provided on the rotating rod, the gear set is meshed with the gear ring, an impact bar is also fixed on the rotating rod, and the impact bar can hit the filter element by rotation.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a top frame is fixed on the top of the filter element, and the top frame is rotatably connected to the box body through a shaft.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the top frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a ring body is further sleeved on the filter element, and the ring body is parallel to the impact bar.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the impact bar is an arc-shaped structure.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a driving member is installed on the box body, and an output end of the driving member is rotatably connected to the rotating rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the gear set includes a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is fixed on the rotating rod, the second gear is rotatably connected to the box, and the first gear is engaged with the gear ring through the second gear.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: an air outlet pipe is provided on the box body, and an air inlet pipe is provided on the top cover.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner diameter of the ring body is larger than the outer diameter of the filter element, forming a clearance fit, and during the rotation of the impact bar, the outer edge thereof maintains a set small gap or periodic contact with the inner wall of the ring body.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the two cavities are respectively the first cavity and the second cavity.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention include: efficient dust removal and automatic dust cleaning, improving purification efficiency: The present invention provides a rotatable dust removal assembly. Driven by a driving member, the rotating rod drives the filter element to rotate through a gear set, allowing the filter element to fully contact the flue gas, thereby improving the efficiency of intercepting particulate matter in the flue gas. At the same time, the impact bar on the rotating rod strikes the filter element as it rotates. In conjunction with the action of the ring body, the vibration can effectively remove dust attached to the surface of the filter element, preventing filter clogging, reducing the frequency of manual cleaning and filter element replacement, and ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the gear set and the gear ring in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the impact bar of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter element of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Box body; 101. First cavity; 2. Top cover; 201. Second cavity; 3. Air inlet pipe; 4. Air outlet pipe; 5. Dust removal assembly; 6. Gear ring; 7. Ring body; 8. Rotating rod; 9. First gear; 10. Second gear; 11. Impact bar; 12. Shaft; 14. Top frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention is a low-carbon ultra-clean emission device for kiln flue gas, comprising a box body 1, wherein a plurality of openings are opened on the box body 1, and a top cover 2 is provided on the top of the box body 1. Two cavities are respectively formed in the top cover 2 and the box body 1, and the two cavities are connected through the openings. The two cavities are respectively a first cavity 101 and a second cavity 201.

[0026] The box body 1 is provided with an air outlet pipe 4 , and the top cover 2 is provided with an air inlet pipe 3 .

[0027] A dust removal assembly 5 is rotatably installed in the opening, and a rotating rod 8 is vertically rotatably connected in the box body 1. The dust removal assembly 5 includes a filter element.

[0028] A top frame 14 is fixed on the top of the filter element, and the top frame 14 is rotatably connected to the box body 1 through a shaft 12. A driving member is installed on the box body 1, and the output end of the driving member is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 8.

[0029] A gear ring 6 is fixedly sleeved on the filter element, and the gear ring 6 is fixedly sleeved on the top frame 14 .

[0030] A gear set is provided on the rotating rod 8, and the gear set is engaged with the gear ring 6. The gear set includes a first gear 9 and a second gear 10. The first gear 9 is fixed on the rotating rod 8, and the second gear 10 is rotatably connected to the box body 1. The first gear 9 is engaged with the gear ring 6 through the second gear 10.

[0031] An impact bar 11 is fixed to the rotating rod 8 , and the impact bar 11 can hit the filter element by rotating. A ring body 7 is also sleeved on the filter element, and the ring body 7 is parallel to the impact bar 11 .

[0032] The impact bar 11 is an arc-shaped structure.

[0033] In another embodiment, the inner diameter of the ring body 7 is larger than the outer diameter of the filter element, forming a clearance fit. During the rotation process, the outer edge of the impact bar 11 maintains a set small gap or periodic contact with the inner wall of the ring body 7.

[0034] In another embodiment, the air inlet pipe 3 is connected to the first cavity 101 in the top cover 2, and the air outlet pipe 4 is connected to the second cavity 201 in the box body 1. After the smoke enters the first cavity 101 from the air inlet pipe 3, it enters the second cavity 201 through the dust removal assembly 5 at the opening, and is finally discharged through the air outlet pipe 4.

[0035] In another embodiment, the driving component is a servo motor 13, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body 1 through a motor base. Its output shaft passes through the side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 8 through a coupling, so as to accurately control the speed and direction of the rotating rod 8.

[0036] In another embodiment, the filter element is made of a high-temperature-resistant composite ceramic material with a surface densely covered with micron-sized air permeable holes, effectively intercepting particulate matter in the flue gas while also withstanding the high temperatures of kiln flue gas. The top frame 14 is made of stainless steel and is bonded to the top of the filter element with a high-temperature-resistant sealant to ensure a secure and airtight connection.

[0037] In another embodiment, the top end of the shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top cover 2 via a bearing, and the bottom end is fixedly connected to the center position of the top frame 14, so that the filter element maintains stable coaxiality during rotation.

[0038] In another embodiment, the ring body 7 is made of an elastic alloy and has a number of protrusions evenly distributed on its inner sidewall. When the impact bar 11 periodically contacts the ring body 7, the protrusions rub against the filter surface as the ring body 7 slightly deforms, further enhancing the cleaning effect of dust adhering to the filter surface. Furthermore, the upper and lower ends of the ring body 7 are connected to the inner walls of the housing 1 and the top cover 2, respectively, via springs 19, which cushion the impact force generated by the impact bar 11.

[0039] In another embodiment, a flue gas detector is installed within the exhaust pipe 4 and is electrically connected to an external control system to monitor the concentration of pollutants such as particulate matter, nitrogen oxides, and sulfur compounds in the exhaust gas in real time. When the emission concentration exceeds a set threshold, the control system automatically issues an alarm and adjusts the servo motor speed according to a preset program, thereby varying the filter element's rotational speed and the striking frequency of the impact bar 11 to enhance dust removal.

[0040] In another embodiment, a low-carbon, ultra-clean emission device for kiln flue gas includes a box body 1, wherein a plurality of openings are provided on the box body 1, and a top cover 2 is provided on the top of the box body 1. Two cavities are respectively formed in the top cover 2 and the box body 1, and the two cavities are connected through the openings. The two cavities are respectively a first cavity 101 and a second cavity 201.

[0041] The box body 1 is provided with an air outlet pipe 4 , and the top cover 2 is provided with an air inlet pipe 3 .

[0042] A dust removal assembly 5 is rotatably installed in the opening, and a rotating rod 8 is vertically rotatably connected in the box body 1. The dust removal assembly 5 includes a filter element.

[0043] A top frame 14 is fixed on the top of the filter element, and the top frame 14 is rotatably connected to the box body 1 through a shaft 12. A driving member is installed on the box body 1, and the output end of the driving member is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 8.

[0044] A gear ring 6 is fixedly sleeved on the filter element, and the gear ring 6 is fixedly sleeved on the top frame 14 .

[0045] A gear set is provided on the rotating rod 8, and the gear set is engaged with the gear ring 6. The gear set includes a first gear 9 and a second gear 10. The first gear 9 is fixed on the rotating rod 8, and the second gear 10 is rotatably connected to the box body 1. The first gear 9 is engaged with the gear ring 6 through the second gear 10.

[0046] An impact bar 11 is fixed to the rotating rod 8 , and the impact bar 11 can hit the filter element by rotating. A ring body 7 is also sleeved on the filter element, and the ring body 7 is parallel to the impact bar 11 .

[0047] The impact bar 11 is an arc-shaped structure.

[0048] The top cover 2 is provided with an inspection port, to which a sealing cover is fixed by bolts. The sealing cover is sealed with a sealing ring made of high-temperature resistant rubber material to the top cover 2, which not only facilitates the staff to regularly inspect and replace the filter element of the dust removal component 5 in the first cavity 101, but also ensures the airtightness of the equipment and prevents smoke leakage.

[0049] In another embodiment, the rotating rod 8 is made of high-strength alloy steel and treated with a wear-resistant coating to withstand the wear caused by long-term high-speed rotation and meshing with the gear train. The first gear 9 and the second gear 10 are precision-cast helical gears with carburized and quenched tooth surfaces, providing high transmission accuracy and load-bearing capacity, ensuring stable transmission of power from the rotating rod 8 to the gear ring 6, driving the smooth rotation of the filter element.

[0050] In another embodiment, the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of openings, the top of the box body 1 is covered with a top cover 2, and two cavities are respectively formed in the top cover 2 and the box body 1, and the two cavities are connected through the openings, and the two cavities are respectively a first cavity 101 and a second cavity 201.

[0051] The box body 1 is provided with an air outlet pipe 4 , and the top cover 2 is provided with an air inlet pipe 3 .

[0052] A dust removal assembly 5 is rotatably installed in the opening, and a rotating rod 8 is vertically rotatably connected in the box body 1. The dust removal assembly 5 includes a filter element.

[0053] A top frame 14 is fixed on the top of the filter element, and the top frame 14 is rotatably connected to the box body 1 through a shaft 12. A driving member is installed on the box body 1, and the output end of the driving member is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 8.

[0054] A gear ring 6 is fixedly sleeved on the filter element, and the gear ring 6 is fixedly sleeved on the top frame 14 .

[0055] A gear set is provided on the rotating rod 8, and the gear set is engaged with the gear ring 6. The gear set includes a first gear 9 and a second gear 10. The first gear 9 is fixed on the rotating rod 8, and the second gear 10 is rotatably connected to the box body 1. The first gear 9 is engaged with the gear ring 6 through the second gear 10.

[0056] An impact bar 11 is fixed to the rotating rod 8 , and the impact bar 11 can hit the filter element by rotating. A ring body 7 is also sleeved on the filter element, and the ring body 7 is parallel to the impact bar 11 .

[0057] The impact bar 11 is an arc-shaped structure.

[0058] The inner walls of the housing 1 and the top cover 2 are both covered with a thermal insulation layer made of aluminum silicate fiber cotton with a thickness of 50-80 mm. This insulation layer not only reduces heat loss and energy consumption during equipment operation, but also prevents the outer walls of the housing 1 and the top cover 2 from overheating, preventing burns to workers and improving equipment safety.

[0059] In another embodiment, the protrusions on the inner sidewall of the ring body 7 are hemispherical in shape and made of wear-resistant ceramic. They are 2-3 mm in height, and the spacing between adjacent protrusions is 10-15 mm. This design ensures effective friction between the protrusions and the filter element surface, enhancing the dust cleaning effect, while also preventing excessive wear on the filter element and extending its service life.

[0060] In another embodiment, the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of openings, the top of the box body 1 is covered with a top cover 2, and two cavities are respectively formed in the top cover 2 and the box body 1, and the two cavities are connected through the openings, and the two cavities are respectively a first cavity 101 and a second cavity 201.

[0061] The box body 1 is provided with an air outlet pipe 4 , and the top cover 2 is provided with an air inlet pipe 3 .

[0062] A dust removal assembly 5 is rotatably installed in the opening, and a rotating rod 8 is vertically rotatably connected in the box body 1. The dust removal assembly 5 includes a filter element.

[0063] A top frame 14 is fixed on the top of the filter element, and the top frame 14 is rotatably connected to the box body 1 through a shaft 12. A driving member is installed on the box body 1, and the output end of the driving member is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 8.

[0064] A gear ring 6 is fixedly sleeved on the filter element, and the gear ring 6 is fixedly sleeved on the top frame 14 .

[0065] A gear set is provided on the rotating rod 8, and the gear set is engaged with the gear ring 6. The gear set includes a first gear 9 and a second gear 10. The first gear 9 is fixed on the rotating rod 8, and the second gear 10 is rotatably connected to the box body 1. The first gear 9 is engaged with the gear ring 6 through the second gear 10.

[0066] An impact bar 11 is fixed to the rotating rod 8 , and the impact bar 11 can hit the filter element by rotating. A ring body 7 is also sleeved on the filter element, and the ring body 7 is parallel to the impact bar 11 .

[0067] The impact bar 11 is an arc-shaped structure.

[0068] Flow control valves are installed on both the inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4, and are electrically connected to an external control system. Based on the kiln flue gas emissions and pollutant concentrations, the operator can adjust the opening of the flow control valves through the control system to control the flue gas flow rate within the equipment, ensuring sufficient time for the flue gas to fully contact the filter element and improve purification efficiency.

[0069] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention. However, the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be considered to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A low-carbon ultra-clean emission device for kiln flue gas, comprising a box body (1), wherein the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of openings, the top of the box body (1) is covered with a top cover (2), and two cavities are respectively formed in the top cover (2) and the box body (1), and the two cavities are connected through the openings, characterized in that: A dust removal assembly (5) is rotatably mounted in the opening, and a rotating rod (8) is vertically rotatably connected in the box body (1). The dust removal assembly (5) comprises a filter element, a toothed ring (6) is fixedly sleeved on the filter element, a gear set is provided on the rotating rod (8), and the gear set is meshed with the toothed ring (6). An impact bar (11) is also fixed on the rotating rod (8), and the impact bar (11) can strike the filter element by rotating.

2. The low-carbon ultra-clean emission equipment for kiln flue gas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A top frame (14) is fixed on the top of the filter element, and the top frame (14) is rotatably connected to the box body (1) via a shaft (12).

3. The low-carbon ultra-clean emission equipment for kiln flue gas according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The gear ring (6) is fixedly sleeved on the top frame (14).

4. The low-carbon ultra-clean emission equipment for kiln flue gas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A ring body (7) is also sleeved on the filter element, and the ring body (7) is parallel to the impact bar (11).

5. The low-carbon ultra-clean emission equipment for kiln flue gas according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The impact bar (11) is an arc-shaped structure.

6. The low-carbon ultra-clean emission equipment for kiln flue gas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A driving member is mounted on the box body (1), and an output end of the driving member is rotationally connected to the rotating rod (8).

7. The low-carbon ultra-clean emission equipment for kiln flue gas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The gear set comprises a first gear (9) and a second gear (10), wherein the first gear (9) is fixed on the rotating rod (8), the second gear (10) is rotatably connected to the box body (1), and the first gear (9) is meshed with the gear ring (6) through the second gear (10).

8. The low-carbon ultra-clean emission equipment for kiln flue gas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (4) is provided on the box body (1), and an air inlet pipe (3) is provided on the top cover (2).

9. The low-carbon ultra-clean emission equipment for kiln flue gas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner diameter of the ring body (7) is larger than the outer diameter of the filter element, forming a clearance fit. During the rotation process, the outer edge of the impact bar (11) maintains a set small gap or periodic contact with the inner wall of the ring body (7).

10. The low-carbon ultra-clean emission equipment for kiln flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two cavities are respectively a first cavity (101) and a second cavity (201).