Insulator wire fixing and bird repelling device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of power transmission line protection, and particularly relates to an insulator wire fixing and bird repelling device. Comprising upper clamping plates, the two upper clamping plates are connected through an upper locking assembly, each upper clamping plate is provided with an upper clamping notch, the top surface of each upper clamping plate is provided with a wire fixing assembly and a mounting platform assembly, and the mounting platform assembly is provided with an ultrasonic assembly; lower clamping assemblies are arranged at the bottom of the upper clamping plate, and a lower locking assembly is connected between the two lower clamping assemblies. According to the invention, a worker can be assisted in fixedly connecting an insulator and a wire in a power transmission line, the working efficiency and quality are improved, and meanwhile, bird repelling protection can be carried out on the insulator through the driving device, so that the power transmission line and the insulator are prevented from being damaged by the insulator.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of power transmission line protection, and particularly relates to an insulator conductor fixing and bird-repelling device. Background Art

[0002] Transmission lines are the infrastructure used to transmit electrical energy over long distances within a power system. Their core components include conductors, towers, lightning conductors, insulators, hardware, and grounding systems. Conductors are responsible for transmitting current and are typically made of materials such as steel-core aluminum stranded wire, balancing conductivity and mechanical strength. Towers support the conductors and lightning conductors, ensuring stability as the lines cross terrain and are typically constructed of steel or concrete. Lightning conductors, installed at the top of the conductors, guide lightning current into the ground, protecting the lines from lightning damage. Insulators secure the conductors and insulate them from the towers. Hardware provides both anchoring and protection. Grounding systems connect the lightning conductors to the ground, rapidly dissipating lightning current. Insulators are insulating devices installed between conductors at different potentials to withstand high voltages and mechanical stress. Their core structure is the insulating element, providing insulation. They can be categorized by material, including ceramic, glass, and composite insulators. They can also be classified by application and structure, including suspension, post, pin, or butterfly insulators. Insulators provide electrical insulation, mechanical support, and safety protection in transmission lines. They prevent current from flowing through towers and into the earth, ensuring the transmission of electrical energy along the conductors. They withstand system operating voltage, lightning overvoltage, and internal overvoltage, preventing breakdown or surface flashover. They can suspend or support conductors, bearing vertical and horizontal loads and conductor tension. Their umbrella-shaped structure blocks contaminants from forming conductive pathways, improving reliability in harsh environments.

[0003] Patent application number 202411108458.9 discloses an insulator conductor fixing and bird-repelling device. Through the integrated design of a high-strength fixing plate, an adjustable clamping device and a bird repellent, it ensures that the conductor can remain firmly fixed in a strong wind environment, reduces the risk of the conductor falling off, and can also reduce the damage to the transmission line by birds, thereby significantly improving the safety and stability of the transmission equipment; the insulator conductor fixing and bird-repelling device includes a high-strength fixing plate, two high-strength fixing plates, one side of the high-strength fixing plate is provided with a semicircular opening, and connecting ears are provided on both sides of the opening. The openings of the two high-strength fixing plates are arranged opposite to each other to form a circular opening for being sleeved on the top neck of the insulator, and two screw holes are provided on the other side of the high-strength fixing plate for fixing the adjustable clamping device; a card slot is provided on the high-strength fixing plate for connecting the bird repellent. This patent combines a bird-repelling device with a connecting component, but it can only work on insulators of fixed size, the connection stability between the insulator and the insulator is poor, and only the reflector is used for bird-repelling protection, which is poor. The lens loses its protective effect after being dirty outdoors. Therefore, it is very necessary to provide an insulator wire fixing and bird-repelling device of the present invention. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an insulator conductor fixing and bird-repelling device, which can not only assist workers in the fixed connection operation of insulators and conductors in transmission lines, improving work efficiency and quality, but also can protect insulators from birds through the driving device, avoiding damage to transmission lines and insulators.

[0005] The object of the present invention is achieved as follows: an insulator wire fixing and bird-repelling device includes an upper clamping plate, two of the upper clamping plates are connected by an upper locking assembly, an upper clamping notch is provided on the upper clamping plate, a wire fixing assembly and an installation platform assembly are provided on the top surface of the upper clamping plate, and an ultrasonic assembly is provided on the installation platform assembly; a lower clamping assembly is provided at the bottom of the upper clamping plate, and a lower locking assembly is connected between the two lower clamping assemblies.

[0006] Furthermore, the upper locking assembly includes an upper locking side plate connected to the side surface of the upper clamping plate, and an upper locking bolt is connected between the two upper locking side plates; it is clamped on the top of the insulator through the upper clamping notch set on the upper clamping plate, the structure is simple and reasonable, and the installation is convenient and quick.

[0007] Furthermore, the wire fixing assembly includes a lower wire fixing seat plate arranged on the upper clamping plate, and an upper wire fixing seat plate is arranged on the top of the lower wire fixing seat plate; a wire locking bolt is connected to the upper wire fixing seat plate, and the lower end of the wire locking bolt is threadedly connected to the lower wire fixing seat plate.

[0008] Furthermore, both the lower wire fixing seat plate and the upper wire fixing seat plate are provided with wire fixing grooves, and wire fixing sleeves are provided in the wire fixing grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, the mounting platform assembly includes a mounting platform support rod arranged on the upper clamping plate, and the top end of the mounting platform support rod is connected to the mounting platform plate; the ultrasonic assembly is arranged on the mounting platform plate, and the upper clamping plate is provided with a platform connecting seat, and the lower end of the mounting platform support rod is connected to the platform connecting seat. The structure is simple and reasonable, and the installation and connection are convenient and quick.

[0010] Furthermore, the ultrasonic component includes an ultrasonic driving body fixedly arranged on the mounting platform plate, and an ultrasonic transducer is arranged on the ultrasonic driving body; there are multiple ultrasonic transducers, and the multiple ultrasonic transducers are evenly distributed along the circumference with the ultrasonic driving body as the center.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower clamping assembly includes a lower clamping vertical plate slidably connected to the bottom of the upper clamping plate, a lower clamping side plate is slidably connected to the lower clamping vertical plate, and a lower clamping notch is provided on the lower clamping side plate; a sliding clamping seat is slidably connected to the lower clamping vertical plate, and the lower clamping side plate is fixedly connected to the sliding clamping seat.

[0012] Furthermore, a guide rail plate is provided at the bottom of the upper clamping plate, a guide slide is slidably connected to the guide rail plate, and the upper end of the lower clamping vertical plate is fixedly connected to the guide slide.

[0013] Furthermore, a limiting assembly is provided at the bottom of the upper clamping plate, and the limiting assembly includes a limiting support plate, a limiting slide rod is slidably connected to the limiting support plate, and the limiting slide rod is connected to the limiting slide plate, and the limiting slide plate is connected to the guide slide seat; a limiting nut is provided at the end of the limiting slide rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the lower locking assembly includes a lower locking side plate connected to the lower clamping vertical plate, and a lower locking bolt is connected between the two lower locking side plates.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The insulator wire fixing and bird-repelling device of the present invention, the two upper clamping plates are connected by an upper locking assembly, and an upper clamping notch is provided on the upper clamping plate. The upper clamping plate can be clamped on the top of the insulator through the upper clamping notch, and then the two upper clamping plates are locked and fixed by the upper locking assembly to realize the connection between the device and the upper part of the insulator. The top surface of the upper clamping plate is provided with a wire fixing assembly and a mounting platform assembly. The wire can pass through the wire fixing assembly and is locked and fixed by the wire fixing assembly to achieve a fixed connection between the wire and the insulator. Compared with the traditional direct connection to the insulator, the operation is simple and fast, and the connection is stable and efficient. The mounting platform assembly is provided with an ultrasonic assembly, which can emit ultrasonic waves to repel birds using ultrasonic waves. The ultrasonic waves cover the entire surrounding area and operate stably, achieving long-term bird-repelling protection for the insulator. The bottom of the upper clamping plate is provided with a lower clamping assembly. A lower locking assembly is connected between the two lower clamping assemblies. The lower clamping assembly can be used to connect the device to the lower and middle parts of the insulator, and then locked and fixed by the lower locking assembly to ensure the stability of the connection between the device and the insulator. The insulator wire fixing and bird-repelling device of the present invention has a reasonable structure and is easy to install and use. It not only assists workers in the fixed connection operation of insulators and wires in transmission lines, improving work efficiency and quality, but also can repel birds from the insulator through the repelling device to prevent them from damaging the transmission line and the insulator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the insulator conductor fixing and bird-repelling device.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of the insulator conductor fixing and bird-repelling device.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the insulator conductor fixing and bird-repelling device.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the insulator conductor fixing and bird-repelling device.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the insulator conductor fixation and bird repellent device conductor fixation assembly and the ultrasonic assembly.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the insulator conductor fixation and the lower clamping assembly of the bird repellent device.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the insulator conductor fixation and the bird-repellent device limit assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement status between the various components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. The connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection.

[0028] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the insulator wire fixing and bird-repelling device of the present invention includes an upper clamping plate 1, and the two upper clamping plates 1 are connected by an upper locking assembly 3. The upper clamping plate 1 is provided with an upper clamping notch 18, and the top surface of the upper clamping plate 1 is provided with a wire fixing assembly 7 and an installation platform assembly 2, and the installation platform assembly 2 is provided with an ultrasonic assembly 8; the bottom of the upper clamping plate 1 is provided with a lower clamping assembly 5, and the two lower clamping assemblies 5 are connected with a lower locking assembly 4.

[0029] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the upper locking assembly 3 includes an upper locking side plate 19 connected to the side surface of the upper clamping plate 1, and an upper locking bolt 20 is connected between the two upper locking side plates 19; when installing the upper clamping plate 1, the two upper clamping plates 1 are first placed on both sides of the top of the insulator, and then the two upper locking side plates 19 are connected together by the upper locking bolts 20, so that they are clamped on the top of the insulator through the upper clamping notch 18 set on the upper clamping plate 1. The structure is simple and reasonable, and the installation is convenient and quick.

[0030] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the wire fixing assembly 7 includes a lower wire fixing seat plate 9 arranged on the upper clamping plate 1, and an upper wire fixing seat plate 11 is arranged on the top of the lower wire fixing seat plate 9; a wire locking bolt 12 is connected to the upper wire fixing seat plate 11, and the lower end of the wire locking bolt 12 is threadedly connected to the lower wire fixing seat plate 9. When the upper clamping plate 1 is fixedly installed, the wire located above the insulator is passed through between the lower wire fixing seat plate 9 and the upper wire fixing seat plate 11, and then the upper wire fixing seat plate 11 is pressed against the lower wire fixing seat plate 9 by the wire locking bolt 12, thereby fixing the wire between the lower wire fixing seat plate 9 and the upper wire fixing seat plate 11, thereby achieving a fixed connection of the wire.

[0031] Furthermore, in one embodiment, both the lower wire fixing seat plate 9 and the upper wire fixing seat plate 11 are provided with a wire fixing groove, and a wire fixing sleeve 10 is provided in the wire fixing groove; when fixing the wire, the wire passes through the wire fixing sleeve 10, and the upper wire fixing seat plate 11 can be used to press the wire into the wire fixing sleeve 10, and the wire fixing sleeve 10 provides sufficient friction for the wire while avoiding damage to the wire.

[0032] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the mounting platform assembly 2 includes a mounting platform support rod 15 arranged on the upper clamping plate 1, and the top of the mounting platform support rod 15 is connected to a mounting platform plate 17; the ultrasonic assembly 8 is arranged on the mounting platform plate 17, and a platform connecting seat 16 is provided on the upper clamping plate 1, and the lower end of the mounting platform support rod 15 is connected to the platform connecting seat 16. The structure is simple and reasonable, and the installation and connection are convenient and quick. The mounting platform plate 17 can provide stable support for the ultrasonic assembly 8 to ensure that it can work stably for a long time; the lower end of the mounting platform support rod 15 can be inserted into the platform connecting seat 16 by plugging, and then fixedly connected by a pin or screw arranged on the side of the platform connecting seat 16, or the lower end of the mounting platform support rod 15 can be directly inserted into the platform connecting seat 16 by threaded connection and threadedly connected to it.

[0033] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the ultrasonic component 8 includes an ultrasonic driving body 13 fixedly mounted on the mounting platform plate 17, and an ultrasonic transducer 14 is provided on the ultrasonic driving body 13; a plurality of ultrasonic transducers 14 are provided, and the plurality of ultrasonic transducers 14 are evenly distributed along the circumference with the ultrasonic driving body 13 as the center, and the coverage range of the ultrasonic waves generated by the plurality of ultrasonic transducers 14 in cooperation includes the entire circumferential direction, thereby realizing bird-repelling operations in the entire surrounding range and ensuring that the insulator can work stably for a long time.

[0034] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the lower clamping assembly 5 includes a lower clamping vertical plate 23 slidably connected to the bottom of the upper clamping plate 1, and a lower clamping side plate 21 is slidably connected to the lower clamping vertical plate 23, and a lower clamping notch 26 is provided on the lower clamping side plate 21; a sliding clamping seat 22 is slidably connected to the lower clamping vertical plate 23, and the lower clamping side plate 21 is fixedly connected to the sliding clamping seat 22, and the distance between two adjacent lower clamping side plates 21 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the sliding clamping seat 22 on the lower clamping vertical plate 23, so as to adapt to insulators of different sizes; when installing the lower clamping assembly 5, it can be clamped on the insulator through the lower clamping notch 26 provided on the lower clamping side plate 21, and then the two lower clamping side plates 21 are locked and clamped on the insulator through the lower locking assembly 4, so as to achieve a fixed and stable connection between the device and the insulator.

[0035] Furthermore, in one embodiment, a guide rail plate 32 is provided at the bottom of the upper clamping plate 1, and a guide slide 31 is slidably connected to the guide rail plate 32, and the upper end of the lower clamping vertical plate 23 is fixedly connected to the guide slide 31; through the sliding cooperation connection between the guide slide 31 and the guide rail plate 32, the distance between the two lower clamping vertical plates 23 can be adjusted, that is, the distance between the two lower clamping vertical plates 23 can be adjusted according to the size of the insulator during operation to adapt to insulators of different sizes.

[0036] Furthermore, in one embodiment, a limiting assembly 6 is provided at the bottom of the upper clamping plate 1, and the limiting assembly 6 includes a limiting support plate 30, and the limiting support plate 30 is slidably connected to a limiting slide rod 28, and the limiting slide rod 28 is connected to a limiting slide plate 27, and the limiting slide plate 27 is connected to the guide slide 31; a limiting nut 29 is provided at the end of the limiting slide rod 28, and when the guide slide 31 slides, it can be limited by the limiting support plate 30 and the limiting nut 29 to avoid sliding out too much and falling off, thereby ensuring stability and safety during the installation operation.

[0037] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the lower locking assembly 4 includes a lower locking side plate 24 connected to the lower clamping vertical plate 23, and a lower locking bolt 25 is connected between the two lower locking side plates 24; when the insulator is fixedly connected through the lower locking assembly 4, the two lower clamping side plates 21 are first placed on both sides of the corresponding positions of the insulator, and then the two lower locking side plates 24 are connected together through the lower locking bolts 25, so that the lower clamping assembly 5 is clamped on the insulator through the lower clamping notch 26 set on the lower clamping side plate 21. The structure is simple and reasonable, and the installation is convenient and quick.

[0038] In summary, the insulator wire fixing and bird-repelling device of the present invention is connected between the two upper clamping plates 1 through an upper locking assembly 3. The upper clamping plate 1 is provided with an upper clamping notch 18, and the upper clamping plate 1 can be clamped on the top of the insulator through the upper clamping notch 18, and then the two upper clamping plates 1 are locked and fixed through the upper locking assembly 3 to achieve the connection between the device and the upper part of the insulator. The top surface of the upper clamping plate 1 is provided with a wire fixing assembly 7 and a mounting platform assembly 2. The wire can pass through the wire fixing assembly 7 and be locked and fixed by the wire fixing assembly 7 to achieve a fixed connection between the wire and the insulator. Compared with the traditional direct connection to the insulator, the operation is simple and fast, and the connection is stable and efficient; the mounting platform assembly 2 is provided with an ultrasonic assembly 8, and ultrasonic waves can be emitted by the ultrasonic assembly 8 to drive away birds, covering the entire surrounding range, and working stably to achieve long-term bird-repelling protection for the insulator; the bottom of the upper clamping plate 1 is provided with a lower The clamping assembly 5, a lower locking assembly 4 is connected between the two lower clamping assemblies 5, and the connection between the device and the lower part of the insulator can be achieved through the lower clamping assembly 5, and then locked and fixed through the lower locking assembly 4 to ensure the stability of the connection between the device and the insulator; the insulator wire fixing and bird-repelling device of the present invention has a reasonable structure and is easy to install and use. It can not only assist the staff in the fixed connection operation of the insulator and the wire in the transmission line, improve the work efficiency and quality, but also can protect the insulator from birds through the driving device to prevent them from damaging the transmission line and the insulator.

[0039] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0040] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. Insulator conductor fixing and bird repelling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper clamping plate (1), wherein two upper clamping plates (1) are connected to each other via an upper locking assembly (3), an upper clamping notch (18) is provided on the upper clamping plate (1), a wire fixing assembly (7) and a mounting platform assembly (2) are provided on the top surface of the upper clamping plate (1), and an ultrasonic assembly (8) is provided on the mounting platform assembly (2); a lower clamping assembly (5) is provided on the bottom of the upper clamping plate (1), and a lower locking assembly (4) is connected between the two lower clamping assemblies (5).

2. The insulator conductor fixing and bird repelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper locking assembly (3) comprises an upper locking side plate (19) connected to the side surface of the upper clamping plate (1), and an upper locking bolt (20) is connected between the two upper locking side plates (19).

3. The insulator conductor fixing and bird repelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire fixing assembly (7) comprises a lower wire fixing seat plate (9) arranged on the upper clamping plate (1), and an upper wire fixing seat plate (11) is arranged on the top of the lower wire fixing seat plate (9).

4. The insulator conductor fixing and bird repelling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower wire fixing seat plate (9) and the upper wire fixing seat plate (11) are both provided with a wire fixing groove, and a wire fixing jacket (10) is provided in the wire fixing groove.

5. The insulator conductor fixing and bird repelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting platform assembly (2) comprises a mounting platform support rod (15) arranged on the upper clamping plate (1), and the top end of the mounting platform support rod (15) is connected to a mounting platform plate (17).

6. The insulator conductor fixing and bird repelling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ultrasonic component (8) comprises an ultrasonic driving body (13) fixedly arranged on the mounting platform plate (17), and an ultrasonic transducer (14) is arranged on the ultrasonic driving body (13).

7. The insulator conductor fixing and bird repelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower clamping assembly (5) comprises a lower clamping vertical plate (23) slidably connected to the bottom of the upper clamping plate (1); a lower clamping side plate (21) is slidably connected to the lower clamping vertical plate (23); and a lower clamping notch (26) is provided on the lower clamping side plate (21).

8. The insulator-conductor fixing and bird-repelling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide rail plate (32) is provided at the bottom of the upper clamping plate (1), a guide slide (31) is slidably connected to the guide rail plate (32), and the upper end of the lower clamping vertical plate (23) is fixedly connected to the guide slide (31).

9. The insulator conductor fixing and bird repelling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting assembly (6) is provided at the bottom of the upper clamping plate (1), and the limiting assembly (6) includes a limiting support plate (30), a limiting slide rod (28) is slidably connected to the limiting support plate (30), the limiting slide rod (28) is connected to the limiting slide plate (27), and the limiting slide plate (27) is connected to the guide slide seat (31).

10. The insulator-conductor fixing and bird-repelling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower locking assembly (4) comprises a lower locking side plate (24) connected to the lower clamping vertical plate (23), and a lower locking bolt (25) is connected between the two lower locking side plates (24).

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