Intelligent photovoltaic support complementary to fishing light

By using a limiting and tracking mechanism for intelligent photovoltaic brackets, and employing photosensitive sensors and a motor-driven worm gear structure, the problems of fixing the angle of photovoltaic panels and clearing snow accumulation are solved, thereby improving power generation efficiency and service life.

CN120710441BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17HUANENG NANJING GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUANENG NANJING GAS TURBINE POWER GENERATION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic (PV) mounting systems cannot automatically adjust the angle of the PV panels, resulting in the inability to automatically clear snow accumulation on the panels after snowfall, which affects power generation efficiency and makes them susceptible to wind damage.

Method used

An intelligent photovoltaic bracket including a limiting mechanism, a fixing mechanism, and a tracking mechanism was designed. It utilizes a photosensitive sensor and a motor-driven worm gear structure to achieve automatic angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panels, avoiding snow accumulation and reducing wind impact.

Benefits of technology

It enables photovoltaic panels to automatically adjust to the optimal angle, improving power generation efficiency, reducing the impact of snow accumulation, extending service life, and enhancing wind resistance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic support, and discloses a fish-light complementary intelligent photovoltaic support, which comprises first support columns and second support columns, first fixing frames and second fixing frames are arranged at the upper ends of the first support columns, third fixing frames and fourth fixing frames are arranged at the upper ends of the second support columns, first limiting mechanisms, first fixing mechanisms and tracking mechanisms are fixedly connected to the second fixing frames through first bolts, second limiting mechanisms and second fixing mechanisms are fixedly connected to the fourth fixing frames through second bolts, the placement plate frame is automatically rotated counterclockwise to the best angle of solar irradiation through the capture of the photosensitive sensor, and the intelligentization is increased to improve the electricity generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of photovoltaic support technology, specifically a smart photovoltaic support for fishery-solar integration. Background Technology

[0002] With increasing energy demand and stricter environmental protection requirements, the development of clean energy is becoming increasingly urgent. Photovoltaic power generation, as an important renewable energy source, faces the challenge of scarce land resources. Traditional photovoltaic power plant construction requires a large amount of land, highlighting the conflict with agriculture and fisheries over land use. However, abundant aquatic resources have given rise to the "fishery-solar complementary" model, which combines photovoltaic power generation with aquaculture. The photovoltaic support structure for this model, as a key component, must not only meet the requirements for photovoltaic module installation and stable power generation but also adapt to the complex aquatic environment, resisting the effects of wind, waves, and corrosion, in order to achieve the coordinated development of fisheries and photovoltaic power generation and improve the comprehensive utilization rate of land and aquatic resources.

[0003] Currently, existing photovoltaic (PV) mounting systems fix the PV panels at a predetermined angle. However, fixing the PV panels at the same angle reduces their effectiveness in absorbing sunlight. In particular, after snowfall, the surface of the PV panels is covered with a layer of snow, requiring manual cleaning. Since the PV panels are installed in a fishpond, it is inconvenient to manually clean the snow on the surface of the PV panels, thus reducing the efficiency of the PV panels in absorbing sunlight.

[0004] Therefore, a smart photovoltaic bracket that integrates fishing and solar power is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art regarding the lack of working and related technologies that enable the photovoltaic panel to adjust its angle independently and facilitate snow removal, this invention provides an intelligent photovoltaic support system that integrates fishing and solar power.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A smart photovoltaic support structure for fishery-solar integration includes a first support column and a second support column. The upper end of the first support column is provided with a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame. The upper end of the second support column is provided with a third fixing frame and a fourth fixing frame. The second fixing frame is fixedly connected to a first limiting mechanism, a first fixing mechanism and a tracking mechanism by a first bolt. The fourth fixing frame is fixedly connected to a second limiting mechanism and a second fixing mechanism by a second bolt.

[0008] Preferably, the first limiting mechanism includes a support plate frame, which is fixed to a second fixed frame by a first bolt, and a first fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the support plate frame. A support circular plate is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate by a second bolt. A first annular sliding groove is opened on one side of the support circular plate. A first bearing block is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the support plate frame. A first rotating hole is opened inside the second bearing block, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the second bearing block. A first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer annular surface of the support circular plate.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate, and a limit block is equidistantly connected to one end of the fixing rod along the length direction. A first limit surface and a second limit surface are provided on both sides of the limit block. The first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame by a third bolt. The first limit mechanism and the second limit mechanism have the same structural position. One end of the fixing rod is fixed to one side of the second connecting plate on the second limit mechanism. The second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the third fixing frame by a fourth screw.

[0010] Preferably, the first fixing mechanism includes a first support plate fixedly connected to the upper end face of the first fixing plate, the lower end face of the first support plate being fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support rod, and a first motor output end connected to the upper end face of the first support plate being connected to a screw. The screw is engaged with the inside of the engagement hole in the middle of the moving plate. Sliding holes are provided on both sides of the moving plate, and a sliding rod frame is slidably engaged inside the sliding hole.

[0011] Preferably, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate. A second rotating hole and a third rotating hole are provided on both sides of the vertical plate. A first rotating rod is rotatably fitted inside the second rotating hole, and a second rotating rod is rotatably fitted inside the third rotating hole. A first gear is sleeved on one end of the first rotating rod, and a first blocking plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer ring surface of the first gear. A second gear is sleeved on one end of the second rotating rod, and a second blocking plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer ring surface of the second gear. A spring body is fixedly connected to one side of the second blocking plate and the first blocking plate opposite to each other. The first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism have the same structural position.

[0012] Preferably, the tracking mechanism includes a second support plate fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the support plate frame. A second motor is connected to one side of the second support plate. A worm gear is connected to the output end of the second motor. The worm gear meshes with a worm wheel. A third rotating rod is sleeved inside the worm wheel. One end of the third rotating rod is rotatably fitted inside the first rotating hole, and one end of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected to a plate frame.

[0013] Preferably, the width sides of the placement plate frame are equidistantly arranged with first and second abutments along the length direction, and the length sides of the placement plate frame are fixedly connected with first and second arc-shaped sliders. The outer side of the first arc-shaped slider is slidably engaged inside the first annular groove, and the outer side of the second arc-shaped slider is slidably engaged inside the second annular groove on the second limiting mechanism. A fourth rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the placement plate frame, and one end of the fourth rotating rod is rotatably engaged inside the fourth rotating hole. A photovoltaic panel is installed on the upper surface of the placement plate frame, and a photosensitive sensor is installed on the upper surface of the first abutment.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the first abutment abuts against the first limiting surface, and the other side of the first abutment abuts against one side of the first blocking plate; one side of the second abutment abuts against the second limiting surface, and the other side of the second abutment abuts against one side of the second blocking plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] When the sun is about to set, the second abutment plate abuts against the second limiting surface to limit the position, effectively preventing the placement frame from continuing to rotate downwards with the sun. After the sun rises, the placement frame automatically rotates counterclockwise to the angle of best sunlight exposure through the capture of a photosensitive sensor, and also increases the efficiency of photovoltaic panels in generating electricity.

[0017] By using a worm gear and worm wheel, the photovoltaic panel will not rotate when subjected to external resistance.

[0018] The present invention allows the mounting frame to be tilted by limiting the second abutment, preventing snow from accumulating on the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel, eliminating the need for manual snow removal and allowing the photovoltaic panel to continue to operate normally.

[0019] By fixing the first limiting surface and the second blocking plate, the present invention ensures that the placement frame is at the same angle, which can reduce the bending of the photovoltaic panel caused by wind impact and avoid damage to the worm and worm wheel caused by wind impact. In this way, the protection rate is improved, the service life of the photovoltaic panel 78 is increased, and the practicality is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second blocking plates of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting block of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plate holder of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second arc-shaped slider and the second annular groove of the present invention.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. First support column; 11. First fixing frame; 12. Second fixing frame; 2. Second support column; 21. Third fixing frame; 22. Fourth fixing frame; 3. First limiting mechanism; 31. Support plate frame; 32. First fixing plate; 33. Support circular plate; 331. First annular groove; 34. First bearing block; 341. First rotating hole; 342. Support rod; 35. First connecting plate; 36. Fixing rod; 37. Limiting block; 371. First limiting surface; 372. Second limiting surface; 4. Second limiting mechanism; 41. Fourth rotating hole; 42. Second annular groove; 43. Second connecting plate; 5. First fixing mechanism; 51. First support square plate; 52. First motor; 521. Screw; 53. 531. Moving plate; 532. Engaging hole; 533. Sliding hole; 54. Sliding rod bracket; 55. Vertical plate; 551. Second rotating hole; 552. Third rotating hole; 56. First rotating rod; 57. Second rotating rod; 58. First gear; 581. First blocking plate; 59. Second gear; 591. Second blocking plate; 592. Spring body; 6. Second fixing mechanism; 7. Tracking mechanism; 71. Second supporting square plate; 72. Second motor; 73. Worm gear; 74. Worm wheel; 75. Third rotating rod; 76. Placing plate frame; 761. First abutment plate; 762. Second abutment plate; 763. First arc-shaped slider; 764. Second arc-shaped slider; 77. Third rotating rod; 78. Light emitting plate; 79. Photosensitive sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 4As shown, the present invention provides an intelligent photovoltaic support structure for fishery-solar integration, including a first support column 1 and a second support column 2. The upper end of the first support column 1 is provided with a first fixing frame 11 and a second fixing frame 12; the upper end of the second support column 2 is provided with a third fixing frame 21 and a fourth fixing frame 22; the second fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected to a first limiting mechanism 3, a first fixing mechanism 5 and a tracking mechanism 7 by a first bolt; the fourth fixing frame 22 is fixedly connected to a second limiting mechanism 4 and a second fixing mechanism 6 by a second bolt.

[0031] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the first limiting mechanism 3 includes a support plate frame 31, which is fixed to the second fixed frame 21 by a first bolt. A first fixed plate 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the support plate frame 31. A support circular plate 33 is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 32 by a second bolt. A first annular groove 331 is provided on one side of the support circular plate 33. A first bearing block 34 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the support plate frame 31. A first rotating hole 341 is provided inside the second bearing block 34. A support rod 342 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the second bearing block 34. A first connecting plate 35 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer annular surface of the support circular plate 33.

[0032] By adopting the above scheme, when the placement plate frame 76 rotates clockwise, the first arc-shaped slider 763 slides in the first circular groove 331 and the second arc-shaped slider 764 slides in the second circular groove 42, which can ensure that the placement plate frame 76 rotates stably clockwise or counterclockwise.

[0033] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a fixing rod 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate 35. One end of the fixing rod 36 is connected to a limit block 37 arranged at equal intervals along the length direction. The limit block 37 has a first limit surface 371 and a second limit surface 372 on both sides. The first connecting plate 35 is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame 11 by a third bolt. The first limiting mechanism 3 and the second limiting mechanism 4 have the same structural position. One end of the fixing rod 37 is fixed to one side of the second connecting plate 43 on the second limiting mechanism 4. The second connecting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the third fixing frame 21 by a fourth screw.

[0034] The above solution is adopted: by capturing the photosensitive sensor 79, the photovoltaic panel 78 moves with the direction of the sun. When the sun is about to set, one side of the second abutment 762 abuts against the second limiting surface 372 to limit it, effectively preventing the placement frame 76 from continuing to rotate downward with the sun.

[0035] like Figure 6As shown, the first fixing mechanism 5 includes a first support plate 51 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the first fixing plate 32. The lower end face of the first support plate 51 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support rod 342. The upper end face of the first support plate 51 is connected to the output end of the first motor 52 and a screw 521 is connected to it. The screw 521 is engaged in the meshing hole 531 in the middle of the moving plate 53. The moving plate 53 has sliding holes 532 on both sides. A sliding rod bracket 54 is slidably engaged in the sliding hole 532.

[0036] The above solution is adopted as follows: the second motor 72 is started to drive the placement plate frame 76 to rotate clockwise, so that the first abutment plate 761 on the placement plate frame 76 rotates counterclockwise to the first limiting surface 371, thereby making the placement plate frame 76 tilted. Then, the first motor 52 is started to drive the screw 521 to engage counterclockwise inside the engagement hole 531, so that the moving plate 53 is subjected to force and slides vertically downward through the sliding hole 532 onto the sliding rod frame 54. At the same time, the moving plate 53 drives the first blocking plate 581 and the second blocking plate 582 downward. The original working position of the first blocking plate 581 and the second blocking plate 582 is higher than the height of the rotation circumference of the placement plate frame 76, which can avoid the problem of the placement plate frame 76 colliding with the first blocking plate 581 and the second blocking plate 582 during its own rotation.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, a vertical plate 55 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 53. A second rotating hole 551 and a third rotating hole 552 are provided on both sides of the vertical plate 55. A first rotating rod 56 is rotatably fitted inside the second rotating hole 551, and a second rotating rod 57 is rotatably fitted inside the third rotating hole 552. A first gear 58 is sleeved on one end of the first rotating rod 56. A first blocking plate 581 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer ring surface of the first gear 58. A second gear 59 is sleeved on one end of the second rotating rod 57. A second blocking plate 591 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer ring surface of the second gear 59. A spring body 592 is fixedly connected to one side of the opposite face of the second blocking plate 591 and the first blocking plate 581. The first fixing mechanism 5 and the second fixing mechanism 6 have the same structural position.

[0038] Using the above scheme: As the moving plate 53 continues to move downwards, one side of the second blocking plate 591 abuts against one side of the second abutment plate 762. Under the gradual pressure of the second abutment plate 762, the second blocking plate 591 is forced to rotate clockwise, driving the second gear 59. The second gear 59 is forced to rotate inside the second rotating hole 551 through the second rotating rod 57. At the same time, the second gear 59 meshes with the first gear 58, and the first gear 58 is forced to rotate counterclockwise through the first rotating rod 56 in the second rotating hole 551. Thus, the first blocking plate 581 and the second blocking plate 591 are able to unfold outwards. The spring body 592 is stretched outwards at both ends. As the moving plate 53 continues to move downwards and the second blocking plate 591 expands outwards, one side of the second blocking plate 591 gradually comes into contact with one side of the second abutment plate 762. After one side of the second blocking plate 591 completely comes into contact with one side of the second abutment plate 762, the first motor 52 stops. This fixes the plate to one side of the mounting frame 76, which helps to keep the mounting frame 76 at the same angle. This reduces the bending of the photovoltaic panel 78 caused by wind impact and avoids damage to the worm gear 73 and worm wheel 74 caused by wind impact. In this way, the protection rate is improved, the service life of the photovoltaic panel 78 is increased, and the practicality is improved.

[0039] like Figure 2 , Figure 7 As shown, the tracking mechanism 7 includes a second support plate 71 fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the support plate frame 31. A second motor 72 is connected to one side of the second support plate 71. A worm gear 73 is connected to the output end of the second motor 72. The worm gear 73 is meshed with a worm wheel 74. A third rotating rod 75 is sleeved inside the worm wheel 74. One end of the third rotating rod 75 is rotatably fitted inside the first rotating hole 341, and one end of the third rotating rod 75 is fixedly connected to a placement plate frame 76.

[0040] The above solution is adopted: the second motor 72 drives the worm gear 73 to mesh clockwise with the worm wheel 74. The worm wheel 74 is forced to drive the third rotating rod 75 to rotate clockwise in the first rotating hole. The third rotating rod 75 is forced to drive the placement frame 76 and photovoltaic panel 78 to rotate clockwise. This is beneficial to prevent the photovoltaic panel 78 from rotating when it is subjected to external resistance.

[0041] like Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown, the placement frame 76 has a first abutment 761 and a second abutment 762 arranged equidistantly along its length on both sides of its width. A first arc-shaped slider 763 and a second arc-shaped slider 764 are fixedly connected to both sides of the placement frame 76's length. The outer side of the first arc-shaped slider 763 slides within the first annular groove 331, and the outer side of the second arc-shaped slider 764 slides within the second annular groove 42 on the second limiting mechanism 4. A fourth rotating rod 77 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the placement frame 76, with one end of the fourth rotating rod 77 rotatably fitted inside the fourth rotating hole 41. A photovoltaic panel 78 is installed on the upper surface of the placement frame 76, and a photosensitive sensor 79 is installed on the upper surface of the first abutment 761.

[0042] The above scheme is adopted: under the continuous capture of the photosensitive sensor 79, the photovoltaic panel 78 moves with the direction of the sun. When the sun is about to set, one side of the second abutment plate 762 abuts against the second limiting surface 372 for limiting. After the sun rises, the placement frame 76 is automatically rotated counterclockwise to the best angle for sun irradiation by the capture of the photosensitive sensor 79. The scheme also increases the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 78 in generating electricity.

[0043] like Figure 5 , Figure 7 As shown, one side of the first abutment 761 abuts against the first limiting surface 371, and the other side of the first abutment 761 abuts against one side of the first blocking plate 581. One side of the second abutment 762 abuts against the second limiting surface 372, and the other side of the second abutment 762 abuts against one side of the second blocking plate 591.

[0044] The above solution helps to reduce the bending of the photovoltaic panel 78 caused by wind impact.

[0045] Working principle and usage process of this invention:

[0046] First, strong sunlight is captured by a photosensor 79. After capture, the signal from the photosensor 79 is transmitted to a controller. Upon receiving the signal, the controller activates a second motor 72. This second motor 72 drives a worm gear 73 to mesh clockwise with a worm wheel 74. The worm wheel 74, under pressure, drives a third rotating rod 75 to rotate clockwise within a first rotating hole. The third rotating rod 75, under pressure, drives the placement frame 76 and the photovoltaic panel 78 to rotate clockwise. The placement frame 76, under pressure, drives a fourth rotating rod 77 to rotate within a third rotating hole 41. At this time, the first arc-shaped slider 763 slides in the first annular groove 331, and the second arc-shaped slider 764 slides in the second annular groove 42. Under the continued capture of the photosensitive sensor 79, the photovoltaic panel 78 moves with the direction of the sun. When the sun is about to set, one side of the second abutment 762 abuts against the second limiting surface 372 to limit it. After the sun rises, the photosensitive sensor 79 captures the photovoltaic panel frame 76 to rotate counterclockwise to the angle of best sunlight, thereby allowing the photovoltaic panel 78 to maintain the highest efficiency in generating electricity.

[0047] When it snows, the second motor 72 can be started to drive the placement frame 76 to rotate clockwise, so that the second abutment 762 on the placement frame 76 rotates clockwise to the second limiting surface 372, thereby making the placement frame 76 tilted, effectively preventing snow from accumulating on the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 78, and allowing the photovoltaic panel 78 to continue to work normally.

[0048] After the wind speed is too high, first observe the wind direction. After determining the wind direction, start the second motor 72 to drive the placement plate frame 76 to rotate clockwise, causing the first abutment plate 761 on the placement plate frame 76 to rotate counterclockwise onto the first limiting surface 371, thereby tilting the placement plate frame 76. Then, start the first motor 52 to drive the screw 521 to engage counterclockwise inside the engagement hole 531, causing the moving plate 53 to slide vertically downwards onto the sliding rod frame 54 through the sliding hole 532. At the same time, the moving plate 53 moves downwards, driving the first blocking plate 581 and the second blocking plate 582. As the moving plate 53 continues to move downwards, one side of the second blocking plate 591 abuts against one side of the second abutment plate 762. Under the gradual pressure of the second abutment plate 762, the second blocking plate 591 is driven clockwise to drive the second gear 59. The second gear 59 is driven by the second rotating rod 57 to rotate in the second rotating hole 571. Inside 51, the second gear 59 meshes with the first gear 58. The first gear 58 is rotated counterclockwise through the first rotating rod 56 in the second rotating hole 551, thereby enabling the first blocking plate 581 and the second blocking plate 591 to unfold outward. The first blocking plate 581 and the second blocking plate 591 are stretched outward at both ends of the spring body 592. As the moving plate 53 continues to move downward and the second blocking plate 591 unfolds outward, one side of the second blocking plate 591 gradually comes into contact with one side of the second abutment plate 762. After one side of the second blocking plate 591 completely comes into contact with one side of the second abutment plate 762, the first motor 52 stops, thereby fixing it to one side of the mounting frame 76 (the side where the second abutment plate 762 is located). When the wind impacts one side of the photovoltaic panel 78, the problem of the photovoltaic panel 78 bending due to wind impact can be reduced.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0050] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fish-light complementary intelligent photovoltaic support, comprising a first support column (1) and a second support column (2), characterized in that, The first support column (1) is provided with a first fixing frame (11) and a second fixing frame (12) at its upper end; the second support column (2) is provided with a third fixing frame (21) and a fourth fixing frame (22) at its upper end; the second fixing frame (12) is fixedly connected to a first limiting mechanism (3), a first fixing mechanism (5) and a tracking mechanism (7) by a first bolt; the fourth fixing frame (22) is fixedly connected to a second limiting mechanism (4) and a second fixing mechanism (6) by a second bolt; the first limiting mechanism (3) includes a support plate frame (31), which is fixed to the second fixing frame (12) by a first bolt, and the support plate frame (31) A first fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face; the first fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected to a supporting circular plate (33) by a second bolt, and a first annular groove (331) is opened on one side of the supporting circular plate (33). A bearing block (34) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end face of the supporting plate frame (31), and a first rotating hole (341) is opened inside the bearing block (34). A support rod (342) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bearing block (34). A first connecting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer ring surface of the supporting circular plate (33). The first fixing mechanism (5) includes a first supporting square plate (51) fixedly connected to the upper end face of the first fixing plate (32). The lower end face of the first support plate (51) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support rod (342), and the upper end face of the first support plate (51) is connected to the output end of the first motor (52), which is connected to a screw (521). The screw (521) is engaged in the meshing hole (531) in the middle of the moving plate (53). The moving plate (53) has sliding holes (532) on both sides, and a sliding rod bracket (54) is slidably engaged inside the sliding hole (532). A vertical plate (55) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (53). The vertical plate (55) has a second rotating hole (551) and a third rotating hole (552) on both sides. The first rotating rod (56) is internally rotated and fitted with the third rotating hole (552), and the second rotating rod (57) is internally rotated and fitted with the third rotating hole (552). A first gear (58) is sleeved on one end of the first rotating rod (56), and a first blocking plate (581) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer ring surface of the first gear (58). A second gear (59) is sleeved on one end of the second rotating rod (57), and a second blocking plate (591) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer ring surface of the second gear (59). A spring body (592) is fixedly connected to one side of the opposite face of the second blocking plate (591) and the first blocking plate (581). The first fixing mechanism (5) and the second fixing mechanism (6) have the same structural position.

2. The intelligent photovoltaic support for fishlight complementation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting plate (35). One end of the fixing rod (36) is connected to a limit block (37) at equal intervals along the length direction. The limit block (37) has a first limit surface (371) and a second limit surface (372) on both sides. The first connecting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame (11) by a third bolt. The first limiting mechanism (3) and the second limiting mechanism (4) have the same structural position. One end of the fixing rod (36) is fixed to one side of the second connecting plate (43) on the second limiting mechanism (4). The second connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected to the third fixing frame (21) by a fourth screw.

3. The intelligent photovoltaic support for fishlight complementation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tracking mechanism (7) includes a second support plate (71) fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the support plate frame (31). A second motor (72) is connected to one side of the second support plate (71). A worm (73) is connected to the output end of the second motor (72). A worm wheel (74) is meshed with the worm wheel (74). A third rotating rod (75) is sleeved inside the worm wheel (74). One end of the third rotating rod (75) is rotatably fitted inside the first rotating hole (341), and one end of the third rotating rod (75) is fixedly connected to a placement plate frame (76).

4. The intelligent photovoltaic support for fishlight complementation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The placement frame (76) has a first abutment (761) and a second abutment (762) arranged equidistantly along its length on both sides of its width. The placement frame (76) also has a first arc-shaped slider (763) and a second arc-shaped slider (764) fixedly connected on both sides of its length. The outer side of the first arc-shaped slider (763) slides in the inner side of the first annular groove (331), and the outer side of the second arc-shaped slider (764) slides in the inner side of the second annular groove (42) on the second limiting mechanism (4). A fourth rotating rod (77) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the placement frame (76). One end of the fourth rotating rod (77) rotates in the inner side of the fourth rotating hole (41). A photovoltaic panel (78) is installed on the upper surface of the placement frame (76), and a photosensitive sensor (79) is installed on the upper surface of the first abutment (761).

5. The intelligent photovoltaic support system for fishery-solar integration as described in claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the first abutment (761) abuts against the first limiting surface (371), and one side of the second abutment (762) abuts against the second limiting surface (372).

Citation Information

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