Adsorption type anti-toppling camera
By combining a circular array of small negative pressure suction cups and an air pressure sensor on the camera, the suction cup fit is monitored and automatically adjusted in real time, solving the problem of the camera tipping over during rotation and achieving stable adsorption and long-term reliability of the equipment under complex working conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511151233.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-18
AI Technical Summary
Micro air gaps are formed on the adsorption interface and gradually expand, resulting in nonlinear attenuation of the adsorption force. The camera is prone to tipping over during rotation, damaging the mechanical structure and creating blind spots in monitoring, affecting the integrity of the security system.
It uses multiple small negative pressure suction cups distributed in a circular array, combined with air pressure sensors and pressure compensation units, to monitor and automatically adjust the fitting status of the negative pressure suction cups in real time, and ensure the stability of the adsorption force through mechanical linkage and air pressure regulation.
It improves the camera's anti-interference ability in dynamic use, reduces the overall risk of falling off due to failure of a single suction cup, enhances the long-term stability and reliability of the equipment under complex working conditions, and avoids adsorption failure caused by motion inertia.
Smart Images

Figure CN120711268A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of camera equipment, in particular to an adsorption-type anti-dumping camera. Background Art
[0002] A camera is an image acquisition device that converts real scenes into electronic signals through an optical imaging system. Its working principle is based on an optical lens group that focuses light on the surface of a photosensitive element. The photosensitive element converts the light signal into a charge signal through the photoelectric effect, and then generates digital image data through an analog-to-digital converter. Finally, the image processor performs optimization processing such as noise reduction and color correction. As the core carrier of modern visual perception, cameras are widely used in real-time situational awareness of security monitoring systems, pathological image acquisition for telemedicine, dynamic traffic analysis for intelligent transportation, automated quality inspection for industrial production, and human-computer interaction interfaces in the consumer electronics field, becoming the basic visual neural node for building an intelligent digital ecosystem.
[0003] Suction cup rotatable cameras, due to their compact size and ease of installation, are widely deployed in scenarios requiring dynamic viewing angle adjustment and non-destructive installation, such as in-vehicle mobile surveillance, glass curtain wall inspections, temporary security deployments, and mobile smart home devices. This is due to their need for dynamic environmental perception. For example, in-vehicle scenarios, camera angles must be adjusted in sync with vehicle steering, security systems require periodic scanning of blind spots, and smart homes require real-time tracking of human activity. This requires frequent rotation during operation. However, the mechanical movement of the rotating mechanism continuously disrupts the vacuum seal between the suction cup and the contact surface. Torque transmission causes micro-deformation at the edge of the suction cup, and repeated friction triggers interface slip, resulting in the formation of micro-air gaps at the adsorption interface and their gradual expansion, which ultimately causes nonlinear attenuation of the adsorption force. This inherent contradiction between motion function and structural stability makes the device prone to tipping over during rotation due to center of gravity shift and imbalance of adsorption force. Tipping over can easily cause damage to the mechanical structure of the camera body, especially the shift or breakage of precision optical components. At the same time, the interruption of visual coverage leads to the formation of monitoring blind spots, which will undermine the integrity of the security system and lead to missed event records. To this end, we propose an adsorption-type anti-tip camera. Summary of the Invention
[0004] One of the technical problems to be solved by this application is that micro-air gaps are formed on the adsorption interface and gradually expand, eventually causing the adsorption force to decay nonlinearly. This inherent contradiction between the motion function and the structural stability makes the device prone to tipping over during rotation due to the shift of the center of gravity and the imbalance of the adsorption force. The tipping over can easily cause damage to the mechanical structure of the camera body, especially the shift or breakage of the precision optical components. At the same time, the interruption of visual coverage leads to the formation of a monitoring blind spot, which will destroy the integrity of the security system and cause the loss of event records.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides an adsorption-type anti-dump camera, including a supporting seat and a rotating seat rotatably connected to the supporting seat, and a camera device body is arranged on the rotating seat, a plurality of connecting tubes are installed in the supporting seat, a negative pressure suction cup is arranged on each of the plurality of connecting tubes, and an air pressure sensor is arranged in the connecting tube, a fixing unit connected to the connecting tube is provided on the supporting seat, and the plurality of connecting tubes and the negative pressure suction cup connected to the connecting tube are fixed to the supporting seat by the fixing unit, and a pressure compensation unit connected to the connecting tube and the negative pressure suction cup is provided in the supporting seat, so as to drive the pressure compensation unit to apply downward pressure to the connecting tube and the negative pressure suction cup when the air pressure sensor detects an abnormal pressure in the negative pressure suction cup, so that the negative pressure suction cup is re-attached to the adsorption surface, and at the same time, the air inside the negative pressure suction cup is sucked to restore the negative pressure.
[0006] In some embodiments, the fixing unit includes a mounting member arranged on the supporting seat, and the mounting member is used to fix multiple connecting tubes and negative pressure suction cups on the supporting seat. A pressing member is provided on the mounting member, which is used to press the negative pressure suction cup when the supporting seat is placed to form negative pressure to fix the camera device body.
[0007] In some embodiments, the mounting member includes a fixing groove opened in the supporting seat, a circular plate is arranged in the fixing groove, the circular plate is slidably connected to a plurality of connecting tubes, and the plurality of connecting tubes are distributed in a circular array on the circular plate, and a limiting plate is arranged at one end of the connecting tube away from the negative pressure suction cup.
[0008] In some embodiments, the pressing member includes a supporting plate arranged in a fixed groove, a pushing motor is arranged on the supporting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the circular plate, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the power output shaft of the pushing motor, and a rotating plate is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of pushing blocks are arranged on the rotating plate, and the plurality of pushing blocks are all wedge-shaped blocks, and a plurality of the connecting tubes are provided with pushing rods used in conjunction with the pushing blocks.
[0009] In some embodiments, the pressure compensation unit includes a negative pressure piece arranged in a fixed groove, which is used to provide negative pressure for sucking the air inside the negative pressure suction cup. A compensation piece is provided on the supporting plate, and when the air pressure sensor detects abnormal pressure in the negative pressure suction cup, the compensation piece drives the pushing block to apply downward pressure to the pushing rod, so that the loose negative pressure suction cup is re-attached to the adsorption surface, and the negative pressure piece is synchronously connected to the negative pressure suction cup. A power piece is provided on the supporting plate, which is used to provide power for the operation of the negative pressure piece. A separation piece is provided on the negative pressure piece to control the start and stop of the power piece.
[0010] In some embodiments, the negative pressure member includes a fixed plate 1 arranged on a supporting plate, a fixed plate 2 is slidably arranged on the supporting plate, an inflation airbag is arranged between the fixed plate 1 and the fixed plate 2, a push spring is arranged in the inflation airbag, a positioning plate is provided on the supporting plate, a switching warehouse is provided on the positioning plate, a switching plate 1 is provided in the switching warehouse, a switching plate 2 that fits the switching plate 1 is rotatably arranged in the switching warehouse, a docking groove is provided on both the switching plate 1 and the switching plate 2, a synchronization warehouse is provided on the side of the supporting plate opposite to the circular plate, the synchronization warehouse is connected with multiple connecting pipes through hoses, the switching warehouse is located on both sides of the switching plate 1 and the switching plate 2, and a guide tube 1 and a guide tube 2 are respectively provided, and the guide tube 1 is connected to the inflation airbag, and the guide tube 2 is connected to the synchronization warehouse, and the guide tube 1 and the guide tube 2 are both hoses.
[0011] In some embodiments, the compensation member includes a connecting shaft rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, the connecting shaft passes through the supporting plate, and the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft are both provided with synchronous pulleys, and the synchronous pulleys are sleeved with a synchronous belt, and a switching shaft is rotatably arranged on the switching bin, and the switching shaft is connected to the switching plate 2, and the switching shaft and the connecting shaft are both provided with switching gears that mesh with each other.
[0012] In some embodiments, the power component includes a mounting plate arranged on a supporting plate, a rotating plate rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, a connecting rod rotatably arranged on the rotating plate, a circulation chamber is arranged on the side of the fixed plate away from the expansion airbag, a piston plate slidably arranged in the circulation chamber, the piston plate 1 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, a one-way air outlet valve is arranged on the side wall of the circulation chamber, a one-way air inlet valve is arranged on the fixed plate 1, and the circulation chamber is connected to the expansion airbag through the one-way air inlet valve.
[0013] In some embodiments, the disengagement member includes a power shaft arranged on the supporting seat, the power shaft is connected to the rotating seat, a docking rod is provided on the rotating plate, and the docking rod is a polygonal rod, a sleeve rod is slidingly provided on the power shaft, and a positioning groove for slidingly cooperating with the docking rod is provided on the sleeve rod, a lifting plate is provided on the sleeve rod, a wedge-shaped lifting block is provided on the lifting plate, and an L-shaped plate for cooperating with the lifting block is provided on the fixed plate.
[0014] In some embodiments, an air storage bin is provided on the supporting plate, an extrusion spring is provided in the air storage bin, a piston plate 2 is slidingly provided in the air storage bin, and the piston plate 2 is connected to the extrusion spring, the bottom end of the air storage bin is connected to the one-way air outlet valve on the circulation bin through a hose, a conducting pipe is provided at the bottom of the air storage bin, the conducting pipe passes through the supporting plate, and an electrically controlled pressure valve is provided in the conducting pipe.
[0015] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. Through the linkage mechanism of real-time monitoring by the air pressure sensor and the pressure compensation unit, when the frequent rotation of the camera causes the suction cup to loosen, downward pressure is automatically applied to force the suction cup to return to the load surface, and the internal air is simultaneously sucked out to restore the negative pressure balance. This effectively improves the anti-interference ability of the device during dynamic use and avoids suction failure caused by motion inertia. At the same time, the closed-loop adaptive adjustment mechanism can significantly reduce the frequency of manual intervention and enhance long-term stability and reliability under complex working conditions.
[0017] 1. The circular array design of multiple small negative pressure suction cups forms a redundant adsorption structure, significantly reducing the risk of overall detachment due to failure of a single suction cup. When the camera rotates or deflects dynamically, the suction cups, evenly distributed around the circumference, can collaboratively offset the overturning moments generated in different directions, ensuring that the device can maintain stable adsorption even in complex motion conditions. The circular array layout ensures a more balanced distribution of contact pressure between each suction cup and the load surface, effectively avoiding the adsorption failure problem caused by local stress concentration in traditional single suction cups. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bearing seat of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing unit and the pressure compensation unit of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Another structural diagram;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the negative pressure member of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the switching chamber of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the inflatable airbag of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separation member of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the separation member of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. supporting base; 2. rotating base; 3. camera body; 4. connecting pipe; 5. negative pressure suction cup; 6. air pressure sensor; 7. fixing unit; 8. mounting member; 81. fixing groove; 82. circular plate; 83. limiting plate; 9. pressing member; 91. supporting plate; 92. pushing motor; 93. rotating shaft; 94. rotating plate; 95. pushing block; 96. pushing rod; 10. pressure compensation unit; 11. negative pressure member; 111. fixing plate 1; 112. expansion airbag; 113. fixing plate 2; 114. pushing spring; 115. positioning plate; 116. switching chamber; 117. switching plate 1; 118. switching plate 2; 119. docking slot; 1110. synchronization chamber; 111 1. Guide pipe 1; 1112. Guide pipe 2; 12. Compensating part; 121. Linking shaft; 122. Synchronous pulley; 123. Synchronous belt; 124. Switching shaft; 125. Switching gear; 13. Power part; 131. Mounting plate; 132. Rotating plate; 133. Connecting rod; 134. Circulating chamber; 135. Piston plate 1; 136. One-way air inlet valve; 137. One-way air outlet valve; 14. Disengagement part; 141. Power shaft; 142. Sleeve rod; 143. Docking rod; 144. Positioning groove; 145. Lifting plate; 146. Lifting block; 147. L-shaped plate; 15. Air storage chamber; 16. Extrusion spring; 17. Piston plate 2; 18. Guide pipe; 19. Electric pressure valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-10 The present invention provides a technical solution: an adsorption type anti-dumping camera, comprising a supporting base 1 and a rotating base 2 rotatably connected to the supporting base 1, and a camera device body 3 is provided on the rotating base 2, a plurality of connecting tubes 4 are installed in the supporting base 1, and a negative pressure suction cup 5 is provided on each of the plurality of connecting tubes 4, and an air pressure sensor 6 is provided in the connecting tube 4, a fixing unit 7 connected to the connecting tube 4 is provided on the supporting base 1, and the plurality of connecting tubes 4 and the negative pressure suction cup 5 connected to the connecting tube 4 are fixed to the supporting base 1 by the fixing unit 7, and a pressure compensation unit 10 connected to the connecting tube 4 and the negative pressure suction cup 5 is provided in the supporting base 1, so that when the air pressure sensor 6 detects an abnormal pressure in the negative pressure suction cup 5, the pressure compensation unit 10 is driven to apply downward pressure to the connecting tube 4 and the negative pressure suction cup 5, so that the negative pressure suction cup 5 re-attaches to the adsorption surface, and at the same time, the air inside the negative pressure suction cup 5 is sucked to restore the negative pressure.
[0032] The fixing unit 7 includes a mounting member 8 arranged on the supporting seat 1, and the mounting member 8 is used to fix multiple connecting tubes 4 and the negative pressure suction cup 5 on the supporting seat 1. A pressing member 9 is provided on the mounting member 8, which is used to press the negative pressure suction cup 5 when the supporting seat 1 is placed to form negative pressure to fix the camera device body 3.
[0033] The mounting member 8 includes a fixing groove 81 opened in the supporting seat 1, and a circular plate 82 is arranged in the fixing groove 81. The circular plate 82 is slidably connected to multiple connecting tubes 4, and the multiple connecting tubes 4 are distributed in a circular array on the circular plate 82. A limiting plate 83 is provided at one end of the connecting tube 4 away from the negative pressure suction cup 5.
[0034] The circular array distribution design of multiple small negative pressure suction cups 5 forms a redundant adsorption structure, which significantly reduces the risk of overall detachment due to the failure of a single suction cup. At the same time, the negative pressure suction cups 5 evenly distributed circumferentially can work together to offset the overturning moments generated in different directions when the camera dynamically rotates or shifts, thereby ensuring that the equipment can still maintain stable adsorption under complex motion conditions and maintain the stability of the camera during shooting. The layout of the circular array makes the contact pressure distribution between each suction cup and the bearing surface more balanced, effectively avoiding the adsorption failure problem caused by local stress concentration of a traditional single suction cup.
[0035] The pressing member 9 includes a supporting plate 91 arranged in the fixed groove 81, and a pushing motor 92 is provided on the supporting plate 91. A rotating shaft 93 is rotatably provided on the circular plate 82, and one end of the rotating shaft 93 is connected to the power output shaft of the pushing motor 92. A rotating plate 94 is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft 93. A plurality of pushing blocks 95 are provided on the rotating plate 94, and the plurality of pushing blocks 95 are all wedge-shaped blocks. A pushing rod 96 used in conjunction with the pushing block 95 is provided on the plurality of connecting tubes 4.
[0036] When placing the camera equipment, the negative pressure suction cup 5 is first placed against the contact surface, and then the pushing motor 92 is started. The pushing motor 92 drives the rotating shaft 93 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the rotating shaft 93 also drives the rotating plate 94 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the multiple pushing blocks 95 provided on the rotating plate 94 to rotate around the rotating shaft 93. Because the pushing block 95 is a wedge-shaped block, when the pushing block 95 rotates, it presses the pushing rod 96 and the connecting tube 4 connected to the pushing rod 96 downward. The downward movement of the connecting tube 4 further presses the negative pressure suction cup 5 to complete the fixation of the camera equipment. By driving the mechanical linkage between the rotating shaft 93 and the rotating plate 94 driven by the pushing motor 92, the wedge-shaped pushing block 95 converts the circumferential motion into the linear downward force of the pushing rod 96 during the rotation process, thereby achieving the synchronous pressing and fixing of the multiple negative pressure suction cups 5, effectively improving the installation efficiency and ensuring that the force on each suction cup is uniform. The integrated mechanical transmission design avoids the complexity of manual point-by-point pressing. At the same time, the rigid linkage structure enhances the pressure stability, so that the suction cups and the supporting surface quickly form a uniform and reliable negative pressure adsorption state, significantly optimizing the convenience and fixing strength of equipment deployment.
[0037] The pressure compensation unit 10 includes a negative pressure member 11 arranged in the fixed groove 81, and the negative pressure member 11 is used to provide negative pressure for sucking the air inside the negative pressure suction cup 5. A compensation member 12 is provided on the supporting plate 91. When the air pressure sensor 6 detects that the pressure in the negative pressure suction cup 5 is abnormal, the compensation member 12 drives the push block 95 to apply downward pressure to the push rod 96, so that the loose negative pressure suction cup 5 is re-attached to the adsorption surface, and the negative pressure member 11 is synchronously connected to the negative pressure suction cup 5. A power member 13 is provided on the supporting plate 91, and the power member 13 is used to provide power for the operation of the negative pressure member 11. A separation member 14 is provided on the negative pressure member 11 to control the start and stop of the power member 13.
[0038] The negative pressure member 11 includes a fixed plate 111 provided on the carrier plate 91, a fixed plate 2 113 is slidably provided on the carrier plate 91, an expansion airbag 112 is provided between the fixed plate 111 and the fixed plate 2 113, a push spring 114 is provided in the expansion airbag 112, a positioning plate 115 is provided on the carrier plate 91, a switching chamber 116 is provided on the positioning plate 115, a switching plate 117 is provided in the switching chamber 116, a switching plate 2 118 is rotatably provided in the switching chamber 116 to fit with the switching plate 117, and the switching Both plate 117 and switching plate 2 118 are provided with docking grooves 119, and a synchronization chamber 1110 is provided on the side of the supporting plate 91 opposite to the circular plate 82. The synchronization chamber 1110 is connected to multiple connecting pipes 4 through hoses. The switching chamber 116 is located on both sides of switching plate 117 and switching plate 2 118, and is respectively provided with guide pipe 1 1111 and guide pipe 2 1112, and the guide pipe 1 1111 is connected to the expansion airbag 112, and the guide pipe 2 1112 is connected to the synchronization chamber 1110, and the guide pipe 1 1111 and guide pipe 2 1112 are both hoses.
[0039] When the camera rotates normally, the gas in the expansion airbag 112 is extracted to keep the expansion airbag 112 in a compressed state. Under the action of the air pressure, the second fixed plate 113 moves toward the first fixed plate 111 and simultaneously squeezes the push spring 114 in the expansion airbag 112, so that the expansion airbag 112 is compressed. When the air pressure sensor 6 detects the pressure change in the negative pressure suction cup 5, the rotating shaft 93 will work synchronously. When the rotating shaft 93 works, it drives the linkage shaft 121 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous pulley 122 and the synchronous belt 123. When the linkage shaft 121 rotates, it drives the switching gear 125 provided thereon to rotate. When the switching gear 125 rotates, it drives the switching shaft 124 to rotate. The rotation of the switching shaft 124 drives the switching plate When the second switch plate 118 rotates, the docking groove 119 on the second switch plate 118 coincides with the docking groove 119 on the first switch plate 117. At this time, the expansion airbag 112 is connected to the connecting pipe 4 and the negative pressure suction cup 5 through the second guide pipe 1112 and the synchronization chamber 1110. At the same time, the negative pressure in the expansion airbag 112 sucks the gas in the negative pressure suction cup 5, so that the negative pressure suction cup 5 is re-fixed on the adsorption surface. When the rotating shaft 93 rotates, the rotating plate 94 and the pushing block 95 are driven to rotate again, squeezing the negative pressure suction cup 5 that bounces up after being loosened, so that it fits into the contact surface again, thereby ensuring that when the gas in the negative pressure suction cup 5 is sucked, the negative pressure suction cup 5 is isolated from the external environment, thereby improving the stability during reinforcement.
[0040] When the inflatable airbag 112 is compressed, the pushing spring 114 is simultaneously compressed and stores elastic potential energy, and generates an outward restoring force, which pushes the inflatable airbag 112 to expand. When the inflatable airbag 112 is connected to the loose negative pressure suction cup 5, the two form a closed system, and the pushing spring 114 releases energy, thereby pushing the inflatable airbag 112 to increase in volume. According to the gas law (PV = nRT), if the temperature (T) is approximately constant and the total amount of gas (n) is unchanged, the increase in volume (V) will cause the pressure (P) to decrease. At this time, the pressure in the inflatable airbag 112 is lower than that in the negative pressure suction cup 5, and the gas passively flows from the negative pressure suction cup 5 to the inflatable airbag 112, forming a negative pressure in the negative pressure suction cup 5. At the same time, the rotating plate 94 and the pushing block 95 squeeze the loose negative pressure suction cup 5, prompting it to re-fit the contact surface and restore the sealing state.
[0041] The expansion airbag 112 is pre-compressed by the rotation of the camera during normal operation. When the rotation of the camera causes the negative pressure suction cup 5 to loosen, the air pressure sensor 6 triggers a signal to drive the motor 92 to drive the rotating shaft 93 to rotate, and the switching shaft 124 is driven to rotate through the synchronous pulley 122 and the gear set to ensure the alignment accuracy of the guide channel and the synchronization of the sealing surface closing, avoiding pressure leakage caused by timing deviation. At the same time, the expansion airbag 112 forms a negative pressure reserve in the pre-compression state. When the suction cup is loose, the internal negative pressure quickly sucks the residual air in the suction cup through the guide channel. Gas, at the same time, the mechanical downward pressure forces the edge of the suction cup and the bearing surface to form a temporary sealing area, blocking the infiltration of external air, and maximizing the efficiency of negative pressure reconstruction. During the suction cup resetting and fitting stage, the mechanical downward pressure takes precedence over the negative pressure suction action to ensure that the suction cup and the bearing surface form a preliminary physical seal, providing a closed cavity condition for subsequent air pressure adjustment. The timing coupling of mechanical reset and air pressure adjustment ensures that the suction cup is always in a closed state during the reinforcement process, significantly improving the self-repair efficiency and system anti-interference ability under dynamic disturbances, and taking into account both response speed and reinforcement reliability.
[0042] The compensation member 12 includes a linkage shaft 121 rotatably provided on the carrier plate 91, and the linkage shaft 121 passes through the carrier plate 91. A synchronous pulley 122 is provided on the linkage shaft 121 and the rotating shaft 93. A synchronous belt 123 is sleeved on the synchronous pulley 122. A switching shaft 124 is rotatably provided on the switching bin 116, and the switching shaft 124 is connected to the switching plate 2 118. The switching shaft 124 and the linkage shaft 121 are both provided with switching gears 125 that mesh with each other.
[0043] As the rotating shaft 93 rotates, it drives the rotating plate 94 and the pushing block 95 to rotate, squeezing the negative pressure suction cup 5 that has bounced up after being loosened, so that it fits back into the contact surface. The downward pressure action forces the edge of the suction cup to fit tightly against the bearing surface, forming a temporary physical sealing area, blocking the path for external air to infiltrate, creating a closed environment for subsequent suction, and avoiding adsorption failure due to air leakage during the negative pressure establishment process.
[0044] The power part 13 includes a mounting plate 131 arranged on the supporting plate 91, a rotating plate 132 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 131, a connecting rod 133 is rotatably arranged on the rotating plate 132, a circulation chamber 134 is arranged on the side of the fixed plate 111 away from the expansion airbag 112, a piston plate 135 is slidingly arranged in the circulation chamber 134, the piston plate 135 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 133, a one-way air outlet valve 137 is arranged on the side wall of the circulation chamber 134, a one-way air inlet valve 136 is arranged on the fixed plate 111, and the circulation chamber 134 is connected to the expansion airbag 112 through the one-way air inlet valve 136.
[0045] The disengagement member 14 includes a power shaft 141 arranged on the supporting seat 1, and the power shaft 141 is connected to the rotating seat 2. A docking rod 143 is provided on the rotating plate 132, and the docking rod 143 is a polygonal rod. A sleeve rod 142 is slidably provided on the power shaft 141, and a locking groove 144 is provided on the sleeve rod 142 for sliding cooperation with the docking rod 143. A lifting plate 145 is provided on the sleeve rod 142, and a wedge-shaped lifting block 146 is provided on the lifting plate 145. An L-shaped plate 147 used in conjunction with the lifting block 146 is provided on the fixed plate.
[0046] When the rotating seat 2 drives the camera to rotate during operation, it drives the power shaft 141 connected to the rotating seat 2 to rotate synchronously. When the power shaft 141 rotates, it drives the sleeve rod 142 to rotate, and then drives the rotating plate 132 to rotate synchronously through the positioning groove 144 and the docking rod 143. When the rotating plate 132 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 133 to rotate, thereby pushing the piston plate 135 to slide in the circulation chamber 134, thereby sucking the gas in the expansion airbag 112. During the continuous compression process of the expansion airbag 112, the fixed plate 2 113 gradually approaches the fixed plate 135. When the second fixing plate 113 is reset, the L-shaped plate 147 is disengaged from the lifting block 146, and the sleeve rod 142 falls under the action of gravity and re-docking with the docking rod 143.
[0047] Through the mechanical linkage between the rotating seat 2 and the power shaft 141, the piston plate 135 is driven to suck gas from the expansion airbag 112, thereby achieving continuous compression of the airbag and resetting of the fixed plate; when the compression approaches the limit, the contact between the L-shaped plate 147 and the lifting block 146 forces the locking groove 144 to disengage from the docking rod 143, automatically cutting off the power transmission of the piston plate 135, and limiting the compression stroke of the expansion airbag 112 in a purely mechanical way, effectively avoiding structural damage or sealing failure caused by excessive compression. This design realizes autonomous start-stop control of pressure regulation with zero additional energy consumption, significantly improving the reliability and service life of the system in long-term dynamic working conditions.
[0048] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: an air storage tank 15 is provided on the supporting plate 91, an extrusion spring 16 is provided in the air storage tank 15, a piston plate 2 17 is slidably provided in the air storage tank 15, and the piston plate 2 17 is connected to the extrusion spring 16, the bottom end of the air storage tank 15 is connected to the one-way air outlet valve 137 on the circulation tank 134 through a hose, a conducting pipe 18 is provided at the bottom of the air storage tank 15, the conducting pipe 18 passes through the supporting plate 91, and an electric-controlled pressure valve 19 is provided in the conducting pipe 18.
[0049] The gas extracted from the circulation chamber 134 is discharged into the air storage chamber 15 through the one-way air outlet valve 137 and the hose. After being discharged into the air storage chamber 15, the gas squeezes the piston plate 2 17 and simultaneously compresses the extrusion spring 16 through the piston plate 2 17. When the air pressure in the air storage chamber 15 reaches a preset threshold, the electronically controlled pressure valve 19 detects that the pressure reaches the standard and opens, so that the gas in the air storage chamber 15 is sprayed into the fixed groove 81 through the conducting pipe 18, thereby discharging the dust at the bottom of the supporting seat 1 to avoid affecting the stability of the negative pressure suction cup 5.
[0050] The gas discharged from the circulation chamber 134 is introduced into the gas storage chamber 15 through the one-way air outlet valve 137, and the air pressure is used to push the piston plate 2 17 to compress the extrusion spring 16 to achieve temporary energy storage; when the pressure in the gas storage chamber 15 reaches the preset threshold, the electronically controlled pressure valve 19 automatically opens, allowing the high-pressure gas to be ejected in a direction through the conducting pipe 18, effectively removing the dust accumulated at the bottom of the supporting seat 1. This design forms a self-sustaining closed-loop cleaning system, which can maintain the cleanliness of the adsorption interface of the negative pressure suction cup 5 to ensure adsorption stability.
[0051] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 11The present invention provides a technical solution: an air storage tank 15 is provided on the supporting plate 91, an extrusion spring 16 is provided in the air storage tank 15, a piston plate 2 17 is slidably provided in the air storage tank 15, and the piston plate 2 17 is connected to the extrusion spring 16, the bottom end of the air storage tank 15 is connected to the one-way air outlet valve 137 on the circulation tank 134 through a hose, a conducting pipe 18 is provided at the bottom of the air storage tank 15, the conducting pipe 18 passes through the supporting plate 91, and an electric-controlled pressure valve 19 is provided in the conducting pipe 18.
[0052] The gas extracted from the circulation chamber 134 is discharged into the air storage chamber 15 through the one-way air outlet valve 137 and the hose. After being discharged into the air storage chamber 15, the gas squeezes the piston plate 2 17 and simultaneously compresses the extrusion spring 16 through the piston plate 2 17. When the air pressure in the air storage chamber 15 reaches a preset threshold, the electronically controlled pressure valve 19 detects that the pressure reaches the standard and opens, so that the gas in the air storage chamber 15 is sprayed into the fixed groove 81 through the conducting pipe 18, thereby discharging the dust at the bottom of the supporting seat 1 to avoid affecting the stability of the negative pressure suction cup 5.
[0053] The gas discharged from the circulation chamber 134 is introduced into the gas storage chamber 15 through the one-way air outlet valve 137, and the air pressure is used to push the piston plate 2 17 to compress the extrusion spring 16 to achieve temporary energy storage; when the pressure in the gas storage chamber 15 reaches the preset threshold, the electronically controlled pressure valve 19 automatically opens, allowing the high-pressure gas to be ejected in a direction through the conducting pipe 18, effectively removing the dust accumulated at the bottom of the supporting seat 1. This design not only maintains the cleanliness of the adsorption interface of the negative pressure suction cup 5 to ensure adsorption stability, but also improves the sustainability of the system through energy recycling.
[0054] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0055] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. An adsorption-type anti-dumping camera, comprising a supporting base (1) and a rotating base (2) rotatably connected to the supporting base (1), wherein a camera body (3) is provided on the rotating base (2), characterized in that: A plurality of connecting tubes (4) are installed in the support base (1), and a negative pressure suction cup (5) is provided on each of the connecting tubes (4). An air pressure sensor (6) is provided in the connecting tube (4). A fixing unit (7) connected to the connecting tube (4) is provided on the support base (1), and the plurality of connecting tubes (4) and the negative pressure suction cup (5) connected to the connecting tube (4) are fixed on the support base (1) through the fixing unit (7). A pressure compensation unit (10) connected to the connecting tube (4) and the negative pressure suction cup (5) is provided in the support base (1), so that when the air pressure sensor (6) detects that the pressure in the negative pressure suction cup (5) is abnormal, the pressure compensation unit (10) is driven to apply downward pressure to the connecting tube (4) and the negative pressure suction cup (5), so that the negative pressure suction cup (5) re-attaches to the adsorption surface, and at the same time, the air inside the negative pressure suction cup (5) is sucked to restore the negative pressure.
2. The adsorption-type anti-dumping camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing unit (7) includes a mounting member (8) arranged on the supporting seat (1), and the mounting member (8) is used to fix a plurality of connecting pipes (4) and a negative pressure suction cup (5) on the supporting seat (1). A pressing member (9) is provided on the mounting member (8) for pressing the negative pressure suction cup (5) when the supporting seat (1) is placed to form a negative pressure to fix the camera device body (3).
3. The adsorption-type anti-dumping camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting member (8) includes a fixing groove (81) provided in the bearing seat (1), a circular plate (82) is provided in the fixing groove (81), the circular plate (82) is slidably connected to a plurality of connecting tubes (4), and the plurality of connecting tubes (4) are distributed in a circumferential array on the circular plate (82), and a limiting plate (83) is provided at one end of the connecting tube (4) away from the negative pressure suction cup (5).
4. The adsorption-type anti-dumping camera according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing member (9) includes a supporting plate (91) arranged in a fixed groove (81), a pushing motor (92) is arranged on the supporting plate (91), a rotating shaft (93) is rotatably arranged on the circular plate (82), one end of the rotating shaft (93) is connected to the power output shaft of the pushing motor (92), and a rotating plate (94) is arranged on the other end of the rotating shaft (93), and a plurality of pushing blocks (95) are arranged on the rotating plate (94), and the plurality of pushing blocks (95) are all wedge-shaped blocks, and a plurality of the connecting tubes (4) are all provided with pushing rods (96) used in conjunction with the pushing blocks (95).
5. The adsorption-type anti-dumping camera according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure compensation unit (10) includes a negative pressure piece (11) arranged in the fixed groove (81), and the negative pressure piece (11) is used to provide negative pressure for sucking the air inside the negative pressure suction cup (5). The supporting plate (91) is provided with a compensation piece (12). When the air pressure sensor (6) detects that the pressure inside the negative pressure suction cup (5) is abnormal, the compensation piece (12) drives the push block (95) to apply downward pressure to the push rod (96), so that the loose negative pressure suction cup (5) re-attaches to the adsorption surface, and the negative pressure piece (11) is connected to the negative pressure suction cup (5) synchronously. A power piece (13) is provided on the supporting plate (91), and the power piece (13) is used to provide power for the negative pressure piece (11). The negative pressure piece (11) is provided with a separation piece (14) for controlling the start and stop of the power piece (13).
6. The adsorption-type anti-dumping camera according to claim 5, characterized in that: The negative pressure member (11) includes a fixing plate 1 (111) provided on a supporting plate (91), a fixing plate 2 (113) slidably provided on the supporting plate (91), an expansion airbag (112) provided between the fixing plate 1 (111) and the fixing plate 2 (113), a push spring (114) provided in the expansion airbag (112), a positioning plate (115) provided on the supporting plate (91), a switching chamber (116) provided on the positioning plate (115), a switching plate 1 (117) provided in the switching chamber (116), a switching plate 2 (118) rotatably provided in the switching chamber (116) and in contact with the switching plate 1 (117), and the switching chamber (116) is provided with a switching plate 1 (117). The change plate 1 (117) and the switch plate 2 (118) are both provided with a docking groove (119), and a synchronization chamber (1110) is provided on the side of the carrier plate (91) opposite to the circular plate (82), and the synchronization chamber (1110) is respectively connected to a plurality of connecting pipes (4) through a hose, and the switch chamber (116) is located on both sides of the switch plate 1 (117) and the switch plate 2 (118), and is respectively provided with a guide pipe 1 (1111) and a guide pipe 2 (1112), and the guide pipe 1 (1111) is connected to the expansion airbag (112), and the guide pipe 2 (1112) is connected to the synchronization chamber (1110), and the guide pipe 1 (1111) and the guide pipe 2 (1112) are both hoses.
7. The adsorption-type anti-dumping camera according to claim 6, characterized in that: The compensation member (12) includes a linkage shaft (121) rotatably arranged on the carrier plate (91), the linkage shaft (121) passes through the carrier plate (91), a synchronous pulley (122) is provided on the linkage shaft (121) and the rotating shaft (93), a synchronous belt (123) is sleeved on the synchronous pulley (122), a switching shaft (124) is rotatably arranged on the switching chamber (116), and the switching shaft (124) is connected to the switching plate 2 (118), and a switching gear (125) meshing with each other is provided on the switching shaft (124) and the linkage shaft (121).
8. The adsorption-type anti-dumping camera according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power member (13) includes a mounting plate (131) arranged on a supporting plate (91), a rotating plate (132) rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (131), a connecting rod (133) rotatably arranged on the rotating plate (132), a circulation chamber (134) arranged on a side of the fixed plate (111) away from the expansion airbag (112), a piston plate (135) slidably arranged in the circulation chamber (134), the piston plate (135) being rotatably connected to the connecting rod (133), a one-way air outlet valve (137) being arranged on a side wall of the circulation chamber (134), a one-way air inlet valve (136) being arranged on the fixed plate (111), and the circulation chamber (134) being communicated with the expansion airbag (112) via the one-way air inlet valve (136).
9. The adsorption-type anti-dumping camera according to claim 8, characterized in that: The disengaging member (14) includes a power shaft (141) arranged on the bearing seat (1), the power shaft (141) is connected to the rotating seat (2), a docking rod (143) is arranged on the rotating plate (132), and the docking rod (143) is a polygonal rod, a sleeve rod (142) is slidably arranged on the power shaft (141), a locking groove (144) is provided on the sleeve rod (142) and is slidably matched with the docking rod (143), a lifting plate (145) is provided on the sleeve rod (142), a wedge-shaped lifting block (146) is provided on the lifting plate (145), and an L-shaped plate (147) used in conjunction with the lifting block (146) is provided on the fixed plate.
10. The adsorption-type anti-dumping camera according to claim 9, characterized in that: An air storage bin (15) is provided on the bearing plate (91), an extrusion spring (16) is provided in the air storage bin (15), a second piston plate (17) is slidably provided in the air storage bin (15), and the second piston plate (17) is connected to the extrusion spring (16), the bottom end of the air storage bin (15) is connected to the one-way air outlet valve (137) on the circulation bin (134) through a hose, a conducting pipe (18) is provided at the bottom of the air storage bin (15), the conducting pipe (18) passes through the bearing plate (91), and an electric-controlled pressure valve (19) is provided in the conducting pipe (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent camera capable of rotating at multiple angles
CN117006365A
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US8814113B1
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