Seat and vehicle
By designing an adjustable seat leg rest and utilizing the combination of a sliding plate and a support plate assembly, the distance between the support plate assembly and the seat body can be adjusted, solving the problem that the existing seat leg rest cannot meet the needs of passengers of different heights and improving the comfort of the seat.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511170323.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing seat leg rest cannot meet the needs of passengers of different heights and the adjustment mechanism is insufficient.
A seat leg rest is designed. By combining a sliding plate with a support plate assembly, the support plate assembly is steplessly adjusted using a screw assembly and a guide assembly. Combined with the design of a locking part and a drive plate, the distance between the support plate assembly and the seat body can be adjusted to meet the needs of passengers with different heights or leg lengths.
It provides more comfortable leg support to meet the needs of passengers of different heights or leg lengths, and improves the comfort of the seat.
Smart Images

Figure CN120735672A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of vehicle seats, and more specifically, to a seat and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In vehicle design, especially luxury sedans, seat comfort has become a key indicator of the riding experience. The configuration of mid-row seats often prioritizes passenger comfort and space efficiency, with leg rests serving as a key component in enhancing seat comfort.
[0003] At present, although the seat leg rest can provide basic leg support, there are obvious deficiencies in the adjustment mechanism, especially the inability to meet the needs of passengers of different heights.
[0004] There is currently no good solution to the technical problem that the seat leg rest in the existing technology cannot meet the usage needs of passengers of different heights. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide a seat and a vehicle to at least solve the technical problem in the prior art that the seat leg rest cannot meet the usage needs of passengers of different heights.
[0006] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a chair is provided, comprising: a seat body; a leg rest body, the leg rest body being connected to the seat body, the leg rest body being provided with a storage cavity with an opening at one end; a sliding plate, the sliding plate being slidably connected to the leg rest body, the sliding plate having a first storage position where the leg rest is completely stored in the storage cavity, and a plurality of working positions where the leg rest is at least partially located outside the storage cavity; a pallet assembly, the pallet assembly being arranged outside the storage cavity, the pallet assembly being connected to the sliding plate via a connecting assembly, the sliding plate being capable of driving the pallet assembly to be movably arranged, the pallet assembly being used to carry a target object; a first driving unit, the first driving unit being arranged in the storage cavity, the first driving unit being used to drive the sliding plate to drive the pallet assembly to switch between the first storage position and the working positions.
[0007] Furthermore, the first driving part is connected to the sliding plate through a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is arranged in the storage cavity. The transmission mechanism includes: a screw assembly, the screw assembly includes a screw body and a sliding nut, the screw body is arranged in the storage cavity along the length direction of the leg support body, the sliding nut is threadedly connected to the screw body, the first driving part is connected to the screw body, and the first driving part is used to drive the screw body to rotate; a guide assembly, the guide assembly includes a guide rod and a guide slider, the guide rod is arranged in the storage cavity along the length direction of the leg support body, and the guide slider is slidably connected to the guide rod; wherein, one side of the sliding plate is connected to the sliding nut, and the other side of the sliding plate is connected to the guide slider.
[0008] Furthermore, a side of the leg support body close to the support plate assembly is provided with an avoidance opening, the avoidance opening is connected to the storage cavity, and part of the connecting assembly passes through the avoidance opening and is connected to the sliding plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the support plate assembly is detachably connected to the sliding plate via a connecting assembly.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes: a mounting seat, the bottom of the mounting seat is connected to the sliding plate, the mounting seat is provided with a mounting cavity with an opening on one side, and the top of the mounting seat is provided with at least one mounting opening for a part of the support plate assembly to extend into the mounting cavity; a locking member, the locking member is slidably arranged in the mounting cavity, the locking member has a first position for avoiding the mounting opening and a second position for blocking the mounting opening, and when the locking member is in the second position, the locking member locks the support plate assembly; a driving plate, part of the driving plate is arranged outside the mounting cavity, the driving plate is connected to the locking member through the connecting plate, and the driving plate is used to drive the locking member to switch between the first position and the second position.
[0011] Furthermore, the mounting cavity is extended along the length direction of the mounting seat, and the driving plate is used to drive the locking member to slide along the length direction of the mounting cavity. The connecting assembly also includes: a fixing rod, which is fixed in the mounting cavity and extends along the length direction of the mounting cavity, and the locking member is slidably connected to the fixing rod; an elastic member, which is sleeved on the fixing rod, one end of the elastic member is connected to the mounting cavity, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the driving plate, and the elastic member is used to provide a pre-tightening force to place the locking member in the second position.
[0012] Furthermore, the support plate assembly includes: a support plate body, which is detachably connected to the mounting seat; and a cushion, which is connected to a side of the support plate body facing away from the mounting seat.
[0013] Furthermore, the pallet assembly also includes: a connecting piece, the connecting piece includes a first connecting section and a second connecting section, the first connecting section and the second connecting section are vertically arranged, the first connecting section is connected to the pallet body, and the second connecting section can be extended into the installation cavity through the installation port to form an insertion space between the second connecting section and the inner top wall of the mounting seat; when the locking piece is in the second position, the locking piece extends into the insertion space, and the bottom surface of the locking piece abuts against the top surface of the second connecting section.
[0014] Furthermore, a mounting structure is provided at one end of the leg rest body, and the leg rest body is rotatably connected to the front side of the seat body through the mounting structure. The seat also includes: a second driving unit, the second driving unit is connected to the mounting structure, and the second driving unit is used to drive the leg rest body to rotate around a preset axis so that the leg rest body has an expanded position at a first angle to the bearing surface of the seat body, and a second storage position at a second angle to the bearing surface.
[0015] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a vehicle is further provided, the vehicle including a seat, which is the seat described above.
[0016] In an embodiment of the present application, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the leg rest body, and a support plate assembly is connected to the sliding plate. The support plate assembly is used to support the passenger's legs. A first drive unit drives the sliding plate to switch between multiple positions inside and outside the storage cavity, that is, the distance between the support plate assembly and the seat body is adjustable. The support plate assembly in the above embodiment can be adjusted to meet the needs of passengers of different heights or leg lengths by adjusting the distance of the support plate assembly relative to the seat body, providing passengers with more comfortable leg support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the seat when the leg rest body is in the stowed state in the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship between the leg support body and the transmission mechanism in this application;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the leg support body in this application;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection components in this application;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the support plate assembly in this application;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the seat when the leg rest body is in the unfolded state in this application.
[0024] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0025] 10. Leg rest body;
[0026] 11. Storage cavity; 12. Mounting structure; 13. Avoidance opening; 14. First connecting seat; 15. Second connecting seat; 16. Rotating shaft;
[0027] 20. Sliding plate;
[0028] 30. Pallet assembly;
[0029] 31. Connector; 32. Cushion; 33. Support plate body;
[0030] 40. First driving unit;
[0031] 50. Second driving unit;
[0032] 60. Transmission mechanism;
[0033] 61. Screw body; 62. Sliding nut; 63. Guide rod; 64. Guide slider;
[0034] 70. Seat body;
[0035] 71. Fixed plate;
[0036] 80. Connecting components;
[0037] 81. Mounting seat; 811. Mounting cavity; 812. Mounting opening; 83. Locking member; 84. Driving plate; 841. Driving rod; 85. Connecting plate; 86. Elastic member; 87. Extrusion plate; 88. Fixing rod; 89. Fixing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0039] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0040] Now, exemplary embodiments according to the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in a variety of different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments described herein. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this application thorough and complete, and to fully convey the concepts of these exemplary embodiments to those of ordinary skill in the art. In the accompanying drawings, for the sake of clarity, the thickness of layers and regions may be exaggerated, and the same reference numerals are used to represent the same devices, and thus their descriptions will be omitted.
[0041] Combine Figures 1 to 6 As shown, according to a specific embodiment of the present application, a seat is provided.
[0042] Specifically, the seat includes: a seat body 70, a leg rest body 10, a sliding plate 20, a pallet assembly 30 and a first drive unit 40. The leg rest body 10 is connected to the seat body 70, and the leg rest body 10 is provided with a storage cavity 11 with an open end. The sliding plate 20 is slidably connected to the leg rest body 10, and the sliding plate 20 has a first storage position that is completely stored in the storage cavity 11, and has a plurality of working positions that are at least partially located outside the storage cavity 11. The pallet assembly 30 is arranged outside the storage cavity 11, and the pallet assembly 30 is connected to the sliding plate 20 through a connecting assembly 80. The sliding plate 20 can drive the pallet assembly 30 to be movably arranged, and the pallet assembly 30 is used to carry a target object. The first drive unit 40 is arranged in the storage cavity 11, and the first drive unit 40 is used to drive the sliding plate 20 to drive the pallet assembly 30 to switch between the first storage position and each working position.
[0043] In the embodiment of the present application, the sliding plate 20 is slidably connected to the leg rest body 10, and the support plate assembly 30 is connected to the sliding plate 20. The support plate assembly 30 is used to support the passenger's legs. The first driving unit 40 drives the sliding plate 20 to switch between multiple positions inside and outside the storage cavity 11. In other words, the distance between the support plate assembly 30 and the seat body 70 is adjustable. The support plate assembly 30 in the above embodiment can be adjusted to meet the needs of passengers of different heights or leg lengths by adjusting the distance between the support plate assembly 30 and the seat body 70, providing passengers with more comfortable leg support.
[0044] It should be noted that the target object that the support plate assembly 30 is used to carry is generally the legs of the passenger, but can also be other items.
[0045] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the first driving part 40 is connected to the sliding plate 20 through a transmission mechanism 60, and the transmission mechanism 60 is arranged in the storage chamber 11. The transmission mechanism 60 includes: a screw assembly and a guide assembly. The screw assembly includes a screw body 61 and a sliding nut 62. The screw body 61 is arranged in the storage chamber 11 along the length direction of the leg support body 10. The sliding nut 62 is threadedly connected to the screw body 61. The first driving part 40 is connected to the screw body 61. The first driving part 40 is used to drive the screw body 61 to rotate. The guide assembly includes a guide rod 63 and a guide slider 64. The guide rod 63 is arranged in the storage chamber 11 along the length direction of the leg support body 10. The guide slider 64 is slidably connected to the guide rod 63. Among them, one side of the sliding plate 20 is connected to the sliding nut 62, and the other side of the sliding plate 20 is connected to the guide slider 64.
[0046] In the embodiment of the present application, the first drive unit 40 drives the screw body 61 to rotate, causing the sliding nut 62 to move along the length of the screw body 61. The guide assembly is used to limit the rotation of the sliding nut 62 relative to the screw body 61, thereby causing the sliding plate 20 to move along the length of the leg support body 10. The sliding nut 62 is threadedly connected to the screw body 61. While the sliding nut 62 moves relative to the screw body 61, it is self-locking through the threads, thereby driving the support plate assembly 30 to lock in any position. In other words, the position of the support plate assembly 30 can be adjusted steplessly, which can better accommodate the needs of passengers of different heights or leg lengths.
[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, the leg support body 10 is provided with a storage cavity 11 with an open end, and the storage cavity 11 is extended along the length direction of the leg support body 10. The screw assembly and the guide assembly are arranged in the storage cavity 11, and the screw assembly and the guide assembly are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the storage cavity 11. Two first connecting seats 14 are provided in the storage cavity 11 of the leg support body 10, and the two first connecting seats 14 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the storage cavity 11. The screw body 61 is connected between the two first connecting seats 14, and the screw body is rotatably connected to the first connecting seats 14. The sliding nut 62 is sleeved on the screw body 61 and is threadedly connected to the screw body 61. The first driving part 40 is a motor, and the first driving part 40 is connected to one end of the screw body, and is used to drive the screw body 61 to rotate relative to the first connecting seat 14. Two second connecting seats 15 are provided within the storage chamber 11 of the leg support body 10. The two second connecting seats 15 are spaced apart along the length of the storage chamber 11, and a guide rod 63 is fixedly connected between the two second connecting seats 15. A guide slider 64 is sleeved on the guide rod 63 and is slidably disposed relative to the guide rod 63. One side of the sliding plate 20 is connected to the sliding nut 62, and the other side of the sliding plate 20 is connected to the guide slider 64. The first drive unit 40 drives the screw body 61 to rotate relative to the first connecting seat 14, thereby driving the sliding plate 20 to move along the length of the storage chamber 11.
[0048] Preferably, the side surface of the first connecting seat 14 slides against one side surface of the sliding plate 20, and the side surface of the second connecting seat 15 slides against the other side surface of the sliding plate 20, that is, when the sliding plate 20 moves along the length direction of the storage chamber 11, the first connecting seat 14 and the second connecting seat 15 provide side support for the sliding plate 20 to enable the sliding plate 20 to move more stably.
[0049] The first driving unit 40 can be matched with a control panel, which is provided with a plurality of gears. Each gear corresponds to a different number of rotations of the first driving unit 40. By activating different gears, the position of the sliding plate 20 can be adjusted.
[0050] As an alternative embodiment, the transmission mechanism 60 may also include two groups of screw assemblies, which are spaced apart along the width direction of the storage cavity 11, and the connection method of each screw assembly is the same as that of the screw assembly in the above embodiment.
[0051] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a side of the leg support body 10 close to the support plate assembly 30 is provided with an avoidance opening 13, and the avoidance opening 13 is connected to the storage cavity 11, and a part of the connecting assembly 80 passes through the avoidance opening 13 and is connected to the sliding plate 20.
[0052] In the embodiment of the present application, the support plate assembly 30 is connected to the sliding plate 20 via the connecting assembly 80. A portion of the connecting assembly 80 extends into the storage chamber 11 through the top opening of the storage chamber 11, thereby connecting the support plate assembly 30 to the top of the sliding plate 20. The provision of the avoidance opening 13 increases the connection area between the support plate assembly 30 and the sliding plate 20, thereby ensuring a stable connection between the two. Furthermore, the provision of the avoidance opening 13 serves to a certain extent as a limit, guiding the movement of the leg support body 10 along the length of the avoidance opening 13.
[0053] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the top surface of the leg rest body 10 is provided with two avoidance openings 13, and the two avoidance openings 13 are spaced apart along the width direction of the leg rest body 10. Each avoidance opening 13 is extended along the length direction of the leg rest body 10, and each avoidance opening 13 extends to the opening end of the storage cavity 11, and each avoidance opening 13 is connected to the storage cavity 11. Among them, each avoidance opening 13 is a rectangular structure, and the corresponding connecting assembly 80 is a rectangular structure as a whole. Specifically, the connecting assembly 80 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding plate 20, and part of the connecting assembly 80 extends to the outside of the storage cavity 11 through the avoidance opening 13 to connect with the support plate assembly 30. Among them, the support plate assembly 30 is located directly above the connecting assembly 80 and can block the connecting assembly 80 to make the overall structure of the seat more beautiful and enhance the visual effect.
[0054] Preferably, the support plate assembly 30 is detachably connected to the sliding plate 20 via a connecting assembly 80 .
[0055] In the embodiment of the present application, the support plate assembly 30 is detachably connected to the sliding plate 20 to avoid cleaning and replacement of the support plate assembly 30 .
[0056] Exemplarily, the connecting assembly 80 includes: a mounting base 81, a locking member 83, and a drive plate 84. The bottom of the mounting base 81 is connected to the sliding plate 20. The mounting base 81 is provided with a mounting cavity 811 with an opening on one side. The top of the mounting base 81 is provided with at least one mounting opening 812 for a portion of the support plate assembly 30 to extend into the mounting cavity 811. The locking member 83 is slidably arranged in the mounting cavity 811. The locking member 83 has a first position that avoids the mounting opening 812 and a second position that blocks the mounting opening 812. When the locking member 83 is in the second position, the locking member 83 locks the support plate assembly 30. A portion of the drive plate 84 is arranged outside the mounting cavity 811. The drive plate 84 is connected to the locking member 83 via a connecting plate 85. The drive plate 84 is used to drive the locking member 83 to switch between the first position and the second position.
[0057] In the embodiment of the present application, the locking member 83 is disposed within the mounting cavity 811 of the mounting base 81, and the driving plate 84 drives the locking member 83 to slide within the mounting cavity 811 to lock and unlock the pallet assembly 30. The locking member 83 and the driving plate 84 are designed to be interlocked, allowing the operator to lock and unlock the pallet assembly 30 by controlling the driving plate 84, resulting in a simple structure and easy operation.
[0058] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, an installation space is formed between the support plate assembly 30 and the leg support body 10, and the drive plate 84 is located in the installation space. The mounting seat 81 is arranged along the length direction of the leg support body 10, and the mounting cavity 811 is extended along the length direction of the mounting seat 81. The locking member 83 is arranged in the mounting cavity 811, and the locking member 83 can slide along the length direction of the mounting cavity 811. The driving plate 84 can be manually driven to move along the length direction of the leg support body 10 to achieve switching of the locking member 83 between the first position and the second position. The driving plate 84 can also be electrically driven to move along the length direction of the leg support body 10 to achieve switching of the locking member 83 between the first position and the second position.
[0059] Furthermore, the mounting cavity 811 extends along the length of the mounting base 81, and the drive plate 84 is used to drive the locking member 83 to slide along the length of the mounting cavity 811. The connecting assembly 80 also includes a fixing rod 88 and an elastic member 86. The fixing rod 88 is fixedly disposed within the mounting cavity 811 and extends along the length of the mounting cavity 811. The locking member 83 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 88. The elastic member 86 is sleeved on the fixing rod 88. One end of the elastic member 86 is connected to the mounting cavity 811, and the other end of the elastic member 86 is connected to the drive plate 84. The elastic member 86 is used to provide a preload force to keep the locking member 83 in the second position.
[0060] In the embodiment of the present application, the drive plate 84 is manually operated to compress the elastic member 86, so that the locking member 83 moves from the second position to the first position, thereby unlocking the support plate assembly 30. After the external force disappears, the drive plate 84 moves in the opposite direction under the action of the restoring force of the elastic member 86, thereby driving the locking member 83 to move to the second position, thereby locking the support plate assembly 30. After the drive plate 84 is operated by external force to adjust the locking member 83 to the first position, the locking member 83 can automatically return to its original position under the drive of the elastic member 86, stably locking the support plate assembly 30. There is no need to provide an additional structure for locking the locking member 83 in position, thereby simplifying the operation process and locking structure.
[0061] like Figure 4 As shown, there are two mounting seats 81, which are spaced apart along the width of the sliding plate 20, and each mounting seat 81 extends along the length of the sliding plate 20. The bottom of the mounting seat 81 is connected to the sliding plate 20, and the mounting seat 81 is provided with a mounting cavity 811 with one side open, which extends along the length of the mounting seat 81. The top of the mounting seat 81 is provided with two mounting openings 812, which are spaced apart along the length of the mounting seat 81, and each mounting opening 812 is connected to the mounting cavity 811.
[0062] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixing rod 88 is disposed in the mounting cavity 811 and is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 81. The fixing rod 88 extends along the length of the mounting cavity 811. A fixing seat 89 is provided in the mounting cavity 811 and is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting cavity 811. The fixing seat 89 is sleeved on the fixing rod 88. An extrusion plate 87 is sleeved on the fixing rod 88 and is slidably connected to the extrusion plate 87. The elastic member 86 is a tension and compression spring. The elastic member 86 is sleeved on the fixing rod 88. One end of the elastic member 86 is connected to the fixing seat 89, and the other end of the elastic member 86 is connected to the extrusion plate 87. The elastic member 86 is always in a compressed state to provide a preload force to keep the locking member 83 in the second position. Two locking members 83 are sleeved on the fixing rod 88. The locking member 83 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 88, and the fixing seat 89 is located between the two locking members 83. The drive plate 84 is provided outside the mounting cavity 811. One end of the drive plate 84 is connected to one of the locking members 83 via a connecting plate 85. The other end of the drive plate 84 is connected to the other locking member 83 via a connecting plate 85. The extrusion plate 87 is connected to the drive plate 84. A mounting space is formed between the support plate assembly 30 and the leg support body 10. The drive plate 84 is located within the mounting space. A drive rod 841 is provided on the side of the drive plate 84 away from the seat body 70. The drive rod 841 extends along the length of the drive plate 84. The drive rod 841 is located within the mounting space, and the end of the drive rod 841 is arranged near the end of the mounting space to facilitate the operator to push the drive rod 841.
[0063] like Figure 4 As shown, in the absence of external force, the locking member 83 is in the second position, and the locking member 83 cooperates with the support plate assembly 30, that is, the locking member 83 is locked with the support plate assembly 30. When the support plate assembly 30 needs to be removed, the driving rod 841 is manually pushed toward the seat body 70, and the squeezing plate 87 compresses the elastic member 86, and the locking member 83 moves toward the seat body 70, so that the locking member 83 avoids the installation opening 812, that is, the locking member 83 is disengaged from the support plate assembly 30, and the support plate assembly 30 is unlocked.
[0064] Specifically, the locking member 83 and the support plate assembly 30 can be locked by plugging or by pressing.
[0065] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the support plate assembly 30 includes: a support plate body 33 and a cushion 32 . The support plate body 33 is detachably connected to the mounting seat 81 , and the cushion 32 is connected to a side of the support plate body 33 facing away from the mounting seat 81 .
[0066] In the embodiment of the present application, the provision of the soft cushion 32 improves the comfort of the support plate assembly 30 and provides more comfortable leg support for the passenger.
[0067] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the support plate assembly 30 further includes a connector 31, which includes a first connecting section and a second connecting section. The first connecting section and the second connecting section are arranged vertically. The first connecting section is connected to the support plate body 33, and the second connecting section can extend into the mounting cavity 811 through the mounting opening 812, so that an insertion space is formed between the second connecting section and the inner top wall of the mounting seat 81. When the locking member 83 is in the second position, the locking member 83 extends into the insertion space, and the bottom surface of the locking member 83 abuts the top surface of the second connecting section.
[0068] In the embodiment of the present application, an insertion space is formed between the second connecting section of the connecting member 31 and the inner top wall of the mounting seat 81. The locking member 83 extends into the insertion space and presses against the second connecting section, thereby locking the support plate assembly 30. The pressing contact between the locking member 83 and the second connecting section provides a larger contact area, making the locking more stable.
[0069] like Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5As shown, two mounting seats 81 are provided on the sliding plate 20, and each mounting seat 81 is provided with two mounting openings 812, that is, the support plate assembly 30 is connected to the sliding plate 20 via four connecting members 31. The connecting member 31 is an L-shaped structure, and the connecting member 31 includes a first connecting section and a second connecting section. The first connecting section is connected to the support plate body 33, and the first connecting section is arranged perpendicular to the support plate body 33, and the second connecting section is arranged parallel to the support plate body 33. The second connecting section is used to extend into the mounting cavity 811 through the mounting openings 812, so that an insertion space is formed between the inner top walls of the second connecting section mounting seats 81. The locking member 83 is an L-shaped structure. The locking member 83 includes a third connecting segment and a fourth connecting segment. The third connecting segment is provided with a sliding hole. The third connecting end is sleeved on the fixed rod 88 through the sliding hole. The fourth connecting segment of the locking member 83 is arranged parallel to the second connecting segment of the connecting member 31. The fourth connecting segment extends into the insertion space, and the bottom surface of the fourth connecting segment abuts against the top surface of the second connecting segment to achieve locking of the sliding plate 20 and the support plate assembly 30.
[0070] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a mounting structure 12 is provided at one end of the leg rest body 10, and the leg rest body 10 is rotatably connected to the front side of the seat body 70 through the mounting structure 12. The seat also includes: a second driving unit 50, the second driving unit 50 is connected to the mounting structure 12, and the second driving unit 50 is used to drive the leg rest body 10 to rotate around a preset axis so that the leg rest body 10 has an expanded position at a first angle to the bearing surface of the seat body 70, and a second storage position at a second angle to the bearing surface.
[0071] In an embodiment of the present application, the second driving unit 50 can drive the leg rest body 10 to rotate around a preset axis so that the leg rest body 10 and the bearing surface of the seat body 70 are at different angles, that is, the passenger can adjust the angle between the leg rest body 10 and the seat body 70 according to his or her own needs, thereby meeting the different needs of users.
[0072] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 As shown, one end of the leg support body 10 is provided with a mounting structure 12, and the mounting structure 12 is a connecting block formed on the leg support body 10, and the connecting block is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is set through along the width direction of the leg support body 10. A rotating shaft 16 is provided in the connecting hole of the mounting structure 12, and the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the mounting structure 12. Two fixing plates 71 are provided on the front side surface of the seat body 70, and the two fixing plates 71 are spaced apart along the width direction of the seat body 70. The mounting structure 12 is provided between the two fixing plates 71 and is rotatably connected to the fixing plates 71 through the rotating shaft 16. The second driving part 50 is a motor, and the driving end of the second driving part 50 is connected to the rotating shaft 16. The second driving part 50 is used to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate relative to the fixing plate 71, thereby realizing the rotation of the leg support body 10 and the seat body 70.
[0073] like Figure 6 As shown, when the leg rest body 10 and the bearing surface of the seat body 70 form an angle of 90°, the leg rest body 10 is in the second storage position.
[0074] like Figure 1 As shown, the second driving part 50 drives the leg rest body 10 to rotate relative to the seat body 70. When the leg rest body 10 and the bearing surface of the seat body 70 form an angle of 0°, the leg rest body 10 is in the unfolded position.
[0075] The second driving unit 50 can drive the leg support body 10 to rotate to form any angle between 0° and 90° with the bearing surface of the seat body 70 .
[0076] According to another specific embodiment of the present application, a vehicle is provided. The vehicle includes a seat, which is the seat in the above embodiment.
[0077] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0078] In addition to the above, it should be noted that references to "one embodiment," "another embodiment," "an embodiment," and the like in this specification refer to specific features, structures, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment as included in at least one embodiment generally described in this application. The appearance of the same expression in multiple places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in conjunction with any embodiment, it is intended that such feature, structure, or characteristic, when implemented in conjunction with other embodiments, also falls within the scope of the present invention.
[0079] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0080] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seat, characterized in that: include: Seat body (70); A leg support body (10), the leg support body (10) is connected to the seat body (70), and the leg support body (10) is provided with a storage cavity (11) with one end open; a sliding plate (20), the sliding plate (20) being slidably connected to the leg support body (10), the sliding plate (20) having a first storage position in which the sliding plate is completely stored in the storage cavity (11), and a plurality of working positions in which the sliding plate is at least partially located outside the storage cavity (11); A support plate assembly (30), the support plate assembly (30) is arranged outside the storage cavity (11), the support plate assembly (30) is connected to the sliding plate (20) via a connecting assembly (80), the sliding plate (20) can drive the support plate assembly (30) to be movably arranged, and the support plate assembly (30) is used to carry a target object; A first driving part (40) is provided in the storage cavity (11), and the first driving part (40) is used to drive the sliding plate (20) to drive the support plate assembly (30) to switch between the first storage position and each of the working positions.
2. The seat according to claim 1, characterized in that The first driving part (40) is connected to the sliding plate (20) through a transmission mechanism (60), wherein the transmission mechanism (60) is arranged in the receiving chamber (11), and the transmission mechanism (60) includes: A screw assembly, the screw assembly comprising a screw body (61) and a sliding nut (62), the screw body (61) being arranged in the receiving cavity (11) along the length direction of the leg support body (10), the sliding nut (62) being threadedly connected to the screw body (61), the first driving portion (40) being connected to the screw body (61), and the first driving portion (40) being used to drive the screw body (61) to rotate; A guide assembly, the guide assembly comprising a guide rod (63) and a guide slider (64), the guide rod (63) being arranged in the storage cavity (11) along the length direction of the leg support body (10), and the guide slider (64) being slidably connected to the guide rod (63); One side of the sliding plate (20) is connected to the sliding nut (62), and the other side of the sliding plate (20) is connected to the guide slider (64).
3. The seat according to claim 1, characterized in that A side of the leg support body (10) close to the support plate assembly (30) is provided with an avoidance opening (13), and the avoidance opening (13) is connected to the storage cavity (11), and a part of the connecting assembly (80) passes through the avoidance opening (13) and is connected to the sliding plate (20).
4. The seat according to claim 3, characterized in that The support plate assembly (30) is detachably connected to the sliding plate (20) via a connecting assembly (80).
5. The seat according to claim 4, characterized in that The connecting assembly (80) comprises: A mounting seat (81), wherein the bottom of the mounting seat (81) is connected to the sliding plate (20), the mounting seat (81) is provided with a mounting cavity (811) with an opening on one side, and the top of the mounting seat (81) is provided with at least one mounting opening (812) for allowing a portion of the support plate assembly (30) to extend into the mounting cavity (811); a locking member (83), the locking member (83) being slidably disposed in the mounting cavity (811), the locking member (83) having a first position avoiding the mounting opening (812) and a second position blocking the mounting opening (812), and when the locking member (83) is located at the second position, the locking member (83) locks the support plate assembly (30); A driving plate (84), part of which is disposed outside the mounting cavity (811), the driving plate (84) being connected to the locking member (83) via a connecting plate (85), and the driving plate (84) being used to drive the locking member (83) to switch between the first position and the second position.
6. The seat according to claim 5, characterized in that The mounting cavity (811) is extended along the length direction of the mounting seat (81), the driving plate (84) is used to drive the locking member (83) to slide along the length direction of the mounting cavity (811), and the connecting assembly (80) further includes: a fixing rod (88), the fixing rod (88) being fixedly disposed in the installation cavity (811), the fixing rod (88) extending along the length direction of the installation cavity (811), and the locking member (83) being slidably connected to the fixing rod (88); An elastic member (86), wherein the elastic member (86) is sleeved on the fixing rod (88), one end of the elastic member (86) is connected to the mounting cavity (811), and the other end of the elastic member (86) is connected to the driving plate (84), and the elastic member (86) is used to provide a pre-tightening force to place the locking member (83) in the second position.
7. The seat according to claim 5, characterized in that The support plate assembly (30) comprises: A support plate body (33), the support plate body (33) being detachably connected to the mounting seat (81); A soft pad (32) is connected to a side of the support plate body (33) facing away from the mounting seat (81).
8. The seat according to claim 7, characterized in that The support plate assembly (30) further includes: A connecting member (31), the connecting member (31) comprising a first connecting section and a second connecting section, the first connecting section and the second connecting section being arranged vertically, the first connecting section being connected to the support plate body (33), and the second connecting section being extendable into the mounting cavity (811) through the mounting opening (812) so as to form an insertion space between the second connecting section and the inner top wall of the mounting seat (81); When the locking member (83) is located at the second position, the locking member (83) extends into the insertion space, and the bottom surface of the locking member (83) abuts against the top surface of the second connecting section.
9. The seat according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that One end of the leg support body (10) is provided with a mounting structure (12), and the leg support body (10) is rotatably connected to the front side of the seat body (70) through the mounting structure (12). The seat further comprises: A second driving unit (50), the second driving unit (50) is connected to the mounting structure (12), and the second driving unit (50) is used to drive the leg support body (10) to rotate around a preset axis so that the leg support body (10) has an expanded position at a first angle to the bearing surface of the seat body (70), and a second stored position at a second angle to the bearing surface.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle includes a seat, and the seat is the seat according to any one of claims 1 to 9.