Detachable long-distance mountain land water supply device

The sealing design of the sliding block, conical ring and curved ring of the detachable long-distance mountain water supply device, as well as the coordination of multiple sets of support blocks and limit rods, solves the problems of water leakage and tilting when the water pump is used in mountainous areas, and achieves a stable connection of the water pipe and a stable water flow.

CN120739748AInactive Publication Date: 2025-10-03LANGFANG JINGLIAN AUTO REFITTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511160223.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-19
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing water pumps are used in mountainous areas, water leaks occur at the connection between the water pipe and the pump body pipe, causing the ground to become wet and loose, and the water pump to tilt and easily break.

Method used

A detachable long-distance mountain water supply device is used. The sliding block drives the fixed block and the sealing reinforcement of the conical ring and the curved ring. Combined with the design of multiple sets of adjustable support blocks and limit rods, a stable connection and support of the water pipe is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce water pipe leakage, improve water flow stability, simplify the installation and disassembly process of water pipes, and prevent water pump tilting and blade breakage.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a detachable long-distance mountain land water supply device, and relates to the technical field of mountain land water supply. Comprising a water pump body, a fixing frame is connected to the bottom of the water pump body, fixing frames are connected to a water outlet and an inlet of the water pump body, sliding blocks are slidably connected into the fixing frames, connecting rods are hinged to the sides, located on the water pump body, of the sliding blocks, and sliding rings are hinged to the other ends of the connecting rods; the sliding ring is slidably connected with the water pump main body pipe body, and the sliding ring is connected with a conical ring on one side of the sliding block. According to the device, two sets of fixing blocks can be driven to clamp and fix an external water pipe by adjusting a sliding block, the sliding block can drive a conical ring and a curved surface ring to move in the moving process, the conical ring and the curved surface ring move in a mutually attached mode to seal and reinforce the water pipe, then the situation of water pipe leakage is reduced, the operation process is simple, and practicability is high. And workers can conveniently disassemble or assemble the external water pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mountain water supply, in particular to a detachable long-distance mountain water supply device. Background Art

[0002] A water pump is a machine that transports liquids or increases the pressure of liquids. Its working principle is to transfer the mechanical energy of the engine or other external energy to the liquid to increase the energy of the liquid. It is mainly used to transport liquids, including water, oil, acid and alkali liquids, emulsions, suspensions and liquid metals. Water pumps can be divided into positive displacement water pumps, vane pumps and other types according to different working principles. Among them, positive displacement pumps use the change of their studio volume to transfer energy, while vane pumps use the interaction between rotating blades and water to transfer energy.

[0003] When the existing water pump is used in the mountains, the external long water pipe is connected to the inlet and outlet of the water pump. The external water pipe is fixed to the water outlet and the inlet by iron wire. Since there is an angle after the iron wire is bent, the angle of the iron wire makes it impossible for the iron wire to fit fully to the water pipe. There is a gap between the water pipes. During the operation of the water pump, water will flow out through the gap between the water pipes. The outflowing water will cause the ground near the water pump to become moist and loose, making the water pump more likely to tilt during operation. The tilt of the water pump will cause the gap between the impeller and the pump body to be unbalanced, which may collide with the pump casing or the wear-resistant ring, causing the blades to break.

[0004] In response to the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original foundation. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a detachable long-distance mountain water supply device to solve the problem that water leakage will occur at the connection between the water pipe and the pump body pipe during the use of the water pump in the above-mentioned background technology. The outflowing water will cause the ground near the water pump to become moist and loose, making the water pump more likely to tilt during operation. The tilt of the water pump will cause the gap between the impeller and the pump body to be unbalanced, resulting in blade breakage. The technical solution of the present invention addresses the technical problem that the existing technical solution is too single, and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a detachable long-distance mountain water supply device, comprising a water pump body, a fixing frame connected to the bottom of the water pump body, a fixing frame connected to the water outlet and the inlet of the water pump body, a sliding block slidably connected inside the fixing frame, the sliding block is hingedly connected to a connecting rod on one side of the water pump body, and a slip ring is hingedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, and the slip ring is slidably connected to the water pump body pipe body, the slip ring is connected to a conical ring on one side of the sliding block, the slip ring is also connected to a push plate on one side of the sliding block, a transmission plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame through a rotating shaft, a curved ring is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the fixed block on the inner side of the fixing frame;

[0007] An adjusting component is arranged outside the fixing frame, a supporting component is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, and a limiting component is arranged outside the fixing frame and located above the supporting component.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly has an adjustment frame connected to both sides of the outer wall of the fixed frame, the inner side of the adjustment frame is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected to an adjustment plate, and the adjustment plate is slidingly connected to the adjustment frame, and the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and a cross rod is slidingly connected above the bidirectional screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly has a support frame connected to the bottom of the adjustment frame, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame, and the threaded rod is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear, the bottom of the bidirectional screw is connected to the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a limit block, the inner partition of the support frame is rotatably connected to a spiral rod, and the spiral rod is provided with a rotation groove, the bottom of the spiral rod is slidably connected to a support block, a rotating protrusion is provided on the inner side of the support block, and the rotating protrusion is located in the rotation groove of the spiral rod.

[0010] Preferably, the limit assembly has a conical block sleeved on the cross rod, the outer side of the adjustment frame is slidably connected to the limit rod, the upper end of the limit rod is fitted with the conical block, and the lower end of the limit rod is fitted with the bidirectional screw rod.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the fixing block.

[0012] Preferably, torsion springs are provided on both upper and lower sides of the transmission plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. A third spring is provided on the inner side of the fixed block, and both ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the sliding block and the fixed block.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and the limiting block is provided with a curved groove, and a rubber pad is provided on the inner wall of the curved groove.

[0014] Preferably, a swivel is rotatably connected above the support block, a first spring is connected above the swivel, and a top end of the second spring is connected to an inner partition of the support frame.

[0015] Preferably, a second spring is connected to the outside of the adjustment frame, one end of the second spring is connected to the adjustment frame, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the limit rod, and a fourth spring is connected to the inside of the bidirectional screw rod, and the fourth spring is connected to the cross rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention can drive two sets of fixed blocks to clamp and fix the external water pipe by adjusting the sliding block, and the conical ring and the curved ring will be driven to move during the movement of the sliding block. The conical ring and the curved ring fit together and move to seal and reinforce the water pipe, thereby reducing water pipe leakage. The operation process is simple, which is convenient for staff to disassemble or install the external water pipe.

[0018] 2. The present invention can fit the uneven ground by providing multiple groups of automatically adjustable support blocks, and can simultaneously fix support blocks of different heights by rotating the bidirectional screw. The water outlet and water inlet ends of the device are supported by multiple groups of support blocks of different heights, thereby improving the stability of the water flow during transportation.

[0019] 3. The present invention can limit the bidirectional screw rod by setting a limit rod, thereby reducing the situation where the bidirectional screw rod becomes loose due to vibration, and the limit rod can be released by pressing the conical block. The operation is simple, and it is convenient for the staff to rotate the bidirectional screw rod to fix the pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the water outlet of the water pump body of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the water outlet of the water pump body of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the water outlet of the water pump body of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustment component and the support component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D;

[0029] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E;

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support block of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the top surface structure of the support frame of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. water pump body; 2. fixing bracket; 3. fixing frame; 4. sliding block; 5. connecting rod; 6. slip ring; 7. conical ring; 8. push plate; 9. transmission plate; 10. curved ring; 11. fixing block; 12. adjusting assembly; 121. adjusting frame; 122. bidirectional screw rod; 123. adjusting plate; 124. cross rod; 13. supporting assembly; 131. supporting frame; 132. first bevel gear; 133. threaded rod; 134. second bevel gear; 135. screw rod; 136. supporting block; 137. rotating protrusion; 138. limit block; 14. limit assembly; 141. conical block; 142. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figures 1-12The present invention provides a technical solution: a detachable long-distance mountain water supply device, including a water pump body 1, a fixing frame 2 is connected to the bottom of the water pump body 1, a fixing frame 3 is connected to the water outlet and the inlet of the water pump body 1, a sliding block 4 is slidably connected inside the fixing frame 3, the sliding block 4 is hinged on one side of the water pump body 1 and is hinged to a connecting rod 5, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 is hinged to a slip ring 6, and the slip ring 6 is slidably connected to the pipe body of the water pump body 1, the slip ring 6 is connected to a tapered ring 7 on one side of the sliding block 4, and the slip ring 6 is also connected to a push plate 8 on one side of the sliding block 4, fixed The inner side of the frame 3 is rotatably connected to a transmission plate 9 through a rotating shaft, the inner side of the fixed frame 3 is slidably connected to a curved ring 10, and the sliding block 4 is located inside the fixed frame 3 and is slidably connected to a fixed block 11. By adjusting the sliding block 4, the two groups of fixed blocks 11 can be driven to clamp and fix the external water pipe, and the movement of the sliding block 4 will drive the conical ring 7 and the curved ring 10 to move. The conical ring 7 and the curved ring 10 fit together to seal and reinforce the water pipe, thereby reducing water pipe leakage. The operation process is simple, which is convenient for staff to disassemble or install the external water pipe.

[0035] The adjusting component 12 is arranged outside the fixing frame 3 , the supporting component 13 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 3 , and the limiting component 14 is arranged outside the fixing frame 3 and located above the supporting component 13 .

[0036] As an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment assembly 12 has an adjustment frame 121 connected to both sides of the outer wall of the fixed frame 3, a bidirectional screw rod 122 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjustment frame 121, and the bidirectional screw rod 122 is threadedly connected to an adjustment plate 123, and the adjustment plate 123 is slidably connected to the adjustment frame 121, and the adjustment plate 123 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 4, and a cross rod 124 is slidably connected above the bidirectional screw rod 122;

[0037] As an embodiment of the present invention, the support assembly 13 has a support frame 131 connected to the bottom of the adjustment frame 121, the inner side of the support frame 131 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 133, and the threaded rod 133 is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 134, the bottom of the bidirectional screw 122 is connected to a first bevel gear 132, and the first bevel gear 132 is meshed with the second bevel gear 134, the threaded rod 133 is threadedly connected to a limit block 138, and the inner partition of the support frame 131 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 135, and the screw rod 135 is provided with a Rotating groove, the bottom of the spiral rod 135 is slidably connected to a support block 136, and a rotating protrusion 137 is provided on the inner side of the support block 136, and the rotating protrusion 137 is located in the rotating groove of the spiral rod 135. By providing multiple sets of automatically adjustable support blocks 136, it can fit the uneven ground, and by rotating the bidirectional screw rod 122, the support blocks 136 of different heights can be fixed at the same time. The water outlet and water inlet of the device are supported by multiple sets of support blocks 136 of different heights, thereby improving the stability of the water flow during transportation;

[0038] As an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting assembly 14 has a conical block 141 sleeved on the cross rod 124, the outer side of the adjustment frame 121 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 142, and the upper end of the limiting rod 142 is in contact with the conical block 141, and the lower end of the limiting rod 142 is in contact with the bidirectional screw rod 122. By providing the limiting rod 142, the bidirectional screw rod 122 can be limited, reducing the situation where the bidirectional screw rod 122 is loosened due to vibration, and the fixing of the limiting rod 142 can be released by pressing the conical block 141, which is simple to operate and convenient for the staff to rotate the bidirectional screw rod 122 to fix the pipeline;

[0039] As an embodiment of the present invention, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 3, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the fixed block 11. By providing the sliding rod to limit the fixed block 11, the stability of the fixed block 11 during vertical movement is improved;

[0040] As an embodiment of the present invention, a torsion spring is provided on both the upper and lower sides of the transmission plate 9, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 3. The torsion spring allows the transmission plate 9 to quickly return to its initial position, facilitating the subsequent fixation of the external water pipe. A third spring is provided on the inner side of the fixed block 11, and the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the sliding block 4 and the fixed block 11. The third spring allows the sliding block 4 to drive the fixed block 11 to move vertically during its vertical movement.

[0041] As an embodiment of the present invention, the limit block 138 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 131, and the limit block 138 is provided with a curved groove, and a rubber pad is provided on the inner wall of the curved groove. The friction force generated between the rubber pad inside the curved groove and the screw rod 135 can fix the screw rod 135, thereby improving the stability of the screw rod 135 after being fixed. A swivel is rotatably connected above the support block 136, and a first spring is connected above the swivel, and the top of the second spring is connected to the inner partition of the support frame 131. The first spring can quickly push the support block 136 back to its initial position, which is convenient for the staff to perform subsequent fixing operations.

[0042] As an embodiment of the present invention, a second spring is connected to the outside of the adjustment frame 121, and one end of the second spring is connected to the adjustment frame 121, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the limit rod 142. The elastic force of the second spring allows the bottom end of the limit rod 142 to fit tightly to the bidirectional screw rod 122, ensuring the limiting and fixing effect of the limit rod 142 on the bidirectional screw rod 122. A fourth spring is connected to the inside of the bidirectional screw rod 122, and the fourth spring is connected to the cross rod 124, reducing the loosening of the conical block 141 due to external vibration.

[0043] Working principle: First, when using the device in the mountains, place the device on a relatively flat ground. During the placement process, the support block 136 will contact the ground, and the support block 136 that contacts the raised position of the ground will be stored inside the support frame 131. The support block 136 located at the recessed position of the ground will expand and fit the inner side of the ground groove under the action of the first spring. The support block 136 on the inside of the support frame 131 will fit the ground according to the recessed situation of the ground. After the device is placed, insert the water pipe into the gap between the water outlet of the water pump body 1 and the fixed frame 3. When the external water pipe touches the conical ring 7, stop inserting the water pipe, manually press the top of the conical block 141 to rotate, because the conical block 141 fits the inclined surface of the limit rod 142, the downward movement of the conical block 141 will push the limit rod 142 to move horizontally. The limit rod 142 moves horizontally to separate the bottom end from the bidirectional screw rod 122, and the turntable is rotated while keeping the turntable. Since the cross protrusion of the conical block 141 is slidably connected to the bidirectional screw rod 122, the rotation of the conical block 141 drives the bidirectional screw rod 122 to rotate. Moreover, since the adjusting plate 123 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 122, and the adjusting plate 123 is slidably connected to the adjusting frame 121, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 122 will drive the adjusting plate 123 to move vertically under the influence of the thread, and the vertical movement of the adjusting plate 123 pushes the sliding block 4 to insert into the inner side of the fixed frame 3. Since the sliding block 4 is connected to the fixed block 11 through the third spring, the vertical movement of the sliding block 4 will drive the fixed block 11 to move vertically, and the two groups of fixed blocks 11 move vertically to clamp and fix the water pipe;

[0044] Secondly, since the sliding block 4 is hinged to the connecting rod 5, and the connecting rod 5 is hinged to the slip ring 6, and the slip ring 6 is slidably connected to the water outlet of the water pump body 1, the vertical movement of the sliding block 4 will drive the slip ring 6 to move horizontally under the left and right sides of the connecting rod 5, and the horizontal movement of the slip ring 6 will drive the conical ring 7 to move in the same way. The inclined surface of the conical ring 7 will gradually insert into the pipe to expand the water pipe. The sliding ring 6 will also drive the push plate 8 to move in the process of moving toward the water pipe. The push plate 8 will drive the transmission plate 9 to rotate in the process of moving. The transmission plate 9 rotates and drives the curved surface ring 10 to move horizontally in the opposite direction to the slip ring 6. The curved surface ring 10 moves the water pipe to squeeze and fix the outside of the expanded water pipe, and the water pipe is sealed by the sealing gasket on the outside of the conical ring 7 and the sealing gasket on the inner ring of the curved surface ring 10.

[0045] Finally, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 122 will also drive the first bevel gear 132 to rotate. Since the first bevel gear 132 is meshed with the second bevel gear 134, the rotation of the first bevel gear 132 will drive the second bevel gear 134 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 134 drives the threaded rod 133 to rotate. Since the limit block 138 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 133, and the limit block 138 is slidably connected to the support frame 131, the rotation of the threaded rod 133 drives the limit block 138 to move horizontally and fit into the screw rod 135, and the screw rod 135 is rotated by the limit block 138. Fixed. Since the support block 136 needs to drive the screw rod 135 to rotate during the vertical movement, the support block 136 can be fixed by fixing the screw rod 135, so that the support block 136 can be stably fitted with the ground to support the water outlet position. After the water pipe is fixed, stop pressing the turntable, and the limit rod 142 will fit into the two-way screw rod 122 under the action of the second spring. The two-way screw rod 122 is limited by the limit rod 142 to reduce the loosening of the two-way screw rod 122 due to vibration. The above operation can also complete the fixation of the water pipe at the water inlet of the water pump body 1.

[0046] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detachable long-distance mountain water supply device, comprising a water pump body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the water pump body (1) is connected to a fixed frame (2), the water outlet and the inlet of the water pump body (1) are both connected to a fixed frame (3), the fixed frame (3) is slidably connected to a sliding block (4), the sliding block (4) is located on one side of the water pump body (1) and is hinged to a connecting rod (5), and the other end of the connecting rod (5) is hinged to a slip ring (6), and the slip ring (6) is slidably connected to the pipe body of the water pump body (1), the slip ring (6) is located on one side of the sliding block (4) and is connected to a conical ring (7), the slip ring (6) is located on one side of the sliding block (4) and is also connected to a push plate (8), the inside of the fixed frame (3) is rotatably connected to a transmission plate (9) through a rotating shaft, the inside of the fixed frame (3) is slidably connected to a curved surface ring (10), and the sliding block (4) is located on the inside of the fixed frame (3) and is slidably connected to a fixed block (11); An adjusting component (12), wherein the adjusting component (12) is arranged outside the fixing frame (3); A support assembly (13), wherein the support assembly (13) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame (3); A limiting component (14) is arranged outside the fixing frame (3) and above the supporting component (13).

2. A detachable long-distance mountain water supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (12) comprises an adjustment frame (121) connected to both sides of the outer wall of the fixed frame (3); a bidirectional screw rod (122) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjustment frame (121); the bidirectional screw rod (122) is threadedly connected to an adjustment plate (123); the adjustment plate (123) is slidably connected to the adjustment frame (121); the adjustment plate (123) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (4); and a cross rod (124) is slidably connected above the bidirectional screw rod (122).

3. The detachable long-distance mountain water supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (13) comprises a support frame (131) connected to the bottom of the adjustment frame (121); a threaded rod (133) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame (131), and the threaded rod (133) is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear (134); a first bevel gear (132) is connected to the bottom of the bidirectional screw rod (122), and the first bevel gear (132) is meshed with the second bevel gear (134); the threaded rod (133) is threadedly connected to a limit block (138); a spiral rod (135) is rotatably connected to the inner partition of the support frame (131), and the spiral rod (135) is provided with a rotation groove; a support block (136) is slidably connected to the bottom of the spiral rod (135); a rotation protrusion (137) is provided on the inner side of the support block (136), and the rotation protrusion (137) is located in the rotation groove of the spiral rod (135).

4. The detachable long-distance mountain water supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (14) comprises a conical block (141) sleeved on a cross rod (124); the outer side of the regulating frame (121) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (142); the upper end of the limiting rod (142) is fitted with the conical block (141), and the lower end of the limiting rod (142) is fitted with the bidirectional screw rod (122).

5. The detachable long-distance mountain water supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (3), and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the fixed block (11).

6. The detachable long-distance mountain water supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Torsion springs are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the transmission plate (9), and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (3). A third spring is provided on the inner side of the fixed block (11), and the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the sliding block (4) and the fixed block (11).

7. The detachable long-distance mountain water supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting block (138) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (131), and the limiting block (138) is provided with a curved groove, and a rubber pad is provided on the inner wall of the curved groove.

8. The detachable long-distance mountain water supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating ring is rotatably connected above the support block (136), and a first spring is connected above the rotating ring, and the top end of the second spring is connected to the inner partition of the support frame (131).

9. The detachable long-distance mountain water supply device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second spring is connected to the outside of the adjustment frame (121), one end of the second spring is connected to the adjustment frame (121), and the other end of the second spring is connected to the limit rod (142); a fourth spring is connected to the inside of the bidirectional screw rod (122), and the fourth spring is connected to the cross rod (124).