Connector with locking function

By adopting a push rod and locking spring structure in the SIM card holder connector, the problem of the card tray being ejected in a vibration environment is solved, higher locking force and smaller connector size are achieved, the service life of the card tray is extended and stable signal transmission is ensured.

CN120749481APending Publication Date: 2025-10-03DONGGUAN OLN ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511118996.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2025-10-03

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Abstract

The invention discloses a connector with a locking function, which comprises a plastic body, a signal terminal and a detection terminal are integrally formed on the surface of the plastic body, a push rod groove is formed in the side edge of the plastic body in the horizontal direction, a hardware shell is clamped at the top of the plastic body, and a locking assembly is arranged between the plastic body and the hardware shell. The locking elastic piece on one side of the plastic body is designed on the pushing rod and can slide back and forth along with the pushing rod, friction force between the locking elastic piece and the card support is reduced, and therefore abrasion of the card support is reduced, when the card support is locked, the tip end of the locking elastic piece abuts against the abutting portion of the locking elastic piece of the card support, and locking force is increased. According to the SIM card connector, the problem that a card cannot be read due to the fact that a card support is withdrawn when the SIM card connector is used in a vibration environment is solved, the connector adopts an integrated terminal, a signal terminal and a detection terminal are designed together, and a signal for detecting whether the SIM card is inserted or not is generated through contact with a contact pad of the SIM card at the same time, so that the length and the width of the connector can be made smaller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication card installation components, and in particular to a connector with a locking function. Background Art

[0002] The SIM card connector is a key component in mobile communication devices used to secure and connect the SIM card. It primarily enables electrical connection and data transmission between the device and the SIM card, ensuring the normal operation of mobile communication functions.

[0003] Existing SIM card connectors have the following drawbacks: To prevent the tray from accidentally being ejected, potentially causing the connector terminals to fall out of contact with the SIM card contact pads and preventing the card from being read, conventional practices employ spring clips on one or both sides of the metal housing that interact with corresponding stop structures on the tray to limit the position of the tray. This design provides weak locking force for the tray, making it inadequate for use in high-vibration environments. Furthermore, the metal spring clips easily wear the tray during insertion and removal, reducing the locking force and shortening its service life. Therefore, we propose a connector with a locking function. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a connector with a locking function to solve the problem that the SIM card connector may not be able to read the card when the card tray is ejected when used in a vibrating environment, increase the service life of the card tray, and make the length and width of the connector smaller, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A connector with a locking function includes a plastic body, a signal terminal and a detection terminal integrally formed on the surface of the plastic body, a push rod groove horizontally opened on the side of the plastic body, a hardware shell clamped on the top of the plastic body, and a locking assembly disposed between the plastic body and the hardware shell, including:

[0007] Push rod: installed inside the push rod slot and with a push portion integrally formed at the end, a locking spring is welded on the side of the push rod, and the locking spring is provided with a resisting portion close to the end of the push portion that abuts against the surface of the push portion, and a linkage portion is integrally formed at the end of the push rod away from the push portion;

[0008] The card holder locking spring piece resistance part is arranged on the side of the plastic body facing the push rod, corresponding to the position of the locking spring piece.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a card tray, which is inserted between the plastic body and the hardware shell and a SIM card is inserted inside the card tray, and the surface of the SIM card is provided with contact pads corresponding to the positions of the signal terminals; the inside of the card tray is used to insert the SIM card, and the card tray plays a supporting role and carries the SIM card and is inserted between the plastic body and the hardware shell. After being inserted into place, the signal terminal fits perfectly with the contact pad to ensure signal transmission.

[0010] Furthermore, an assembly shaft is integrally formed on the surface of the plastic body away from the SIM card insertion end, and an ejector rod is movably connected to the assembly shaft. An assembly hole connected to the assembly shaft is opened inside the ejector rod, and a protrusion is integrally formed on the top of the ejector rod surface; the ejector rod can deflect around the assembly shaft, and its end cooperates with the linkage part of the push rod to achieve linkage. The protrusion structure fits the surface of the hardware shell, increases the friction between the ejector rod and the hardware shell, and maintains the stability of the ejector rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a card holder locking spring slot is provided on the side of the plastic body away from the push rod slot, a card holder locking spring is provided on the side of the hardware shell at a position corresponding to the card holder locking spring slot, and a card holder locking spring resistance portion corresponding to the position of the card holder locking spring is provided on the side of the card holder; on the side of the plastic body away from the push rod, the card holder locking spring cooperates with the card holder locking spring resistance portion to play an auxiliary fixing role.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting hole is opened horizontally on the top of the hardware shell, and a limiting boss is integrally formed on the top of the push rod and inserted into the limiting hole; the limiting boss on the top of the push rod is inserted into the limiting hole, and the limiting hole acts as a movement limiter for the limiting boss, thereby limiting the movement range of the push rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a pin hole is provided on the side of the end of the card holder; a pin is conveniently inserted through the pin hole to eject the card holder.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the plastic body and the hardware shell cooperate to form the main structure of the connector, and the locking spring on one side of the plastic body is designed on the push rod, which can slide back and forth with the push rod, reducing the friction between the card tray and the card tray, thereby reducing the wear of the card tray. When the card tray is locked, the tip of the locking spring resists the resisting part of the card tray locking spring, and the locking spring is not easy to deform, which increases the locking force, solves the problem that the card tray may be ejected and the card cannot be read when the SIM card connector is used in a vibrating environment, and increases the service life of the card tray. The locking spring is produced by folding the hardware in half, and the resisting part is designed at the end to fit the pushing part, which can prevent the pushing part from deforming. At the same time, the connector adopts an integrated The type terminal designs the signal terminal and the detection terminal together, and generates a signal for detecting whether the SIM card is inserted by simultaneously contacting the contact pad of the SIM card, so that the length and width of the connector can be made smaller. The ejector rod can be deflected around the assembly axis, and its end cooperates with the linkage part of the push rod to achieve linkage. The convex structure fits the surface of the hardware shell, increases the friction between the ejector rod and the hardware shell, and maintains the stability of the ejector rod. On the side of the plastic body away from the push rod, the card holder locking spring piece cooperates with the card holder locking spring piece resistance part to play an auxiliary fixing role. The limiting boss on the top of the push rod is inserted into the limiting hole. The limiting hole limits the movement of the limiting boss, thereby limiting the movement range of the push rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the split structure of a connector with a locking function according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a connector with a locking function according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a card tray and a SIM card of a connector with a locking function according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of a connector with a locking function after insertion of a card tray of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the matching structure between the card holder and the connector of a connector with a locking function according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a connector with a locking function after a card holder of the connector is inserted into the connector.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a front view of a hardware terminal of a connector with a locking function according to the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8The figure is a side view of a hardware terminal of a connector with a locking function according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 9 This is a side view of a push rod of a connector with a locking function according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure 10 This is a front view of a push rod of a connector with a locking function according to the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Plastic body; 101. Signal terminal; 102. Detection terminal; 103. Push rod slot; 104. Card holder locking spring clip slot; 2. Hardware shell; 201. Limiting hole; 202. Card holder locking spring clip; 3. Push rod; 301. Pushing part; 302. Resistance part; 303. Linkage part; 304. Locking spring clip; 305. Limiting boss; 306. Card holder locking spring clip resistance part; 4. Assembly shaft; 401. Ejector rod; 402. Assembly hole; 403. Bump; 5. Card holder; 501. Ejector pin hole; 502. Card holder locking spring clip resistance part; 503. SIM card; 504. Contact pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0027] like Figure 1-10 As shown, a connector with a locking function includes a plastic body 1, a signal terminal 101 and a detection terminal 102 integrally formed on the surface of the plastic body 1, a push rod groove 103 is opened horizontally on the side of the plastic body 1, a hardware shell 2 is clamped on the top of the plastic body 1, and a locking assembly is provided between the plastic body 1 and the hardware shell 2, including:

[0028] Push rod 3: It is installed inside the push rod groove 103 and has a push part 301 integrally formed at the end. A locking spring 304 is welded on the side of the push rod 3 and the locking spring 304 is provided with a resisting part 302 close to the end of the push part 301 that contacts the surface of the push part 301. A linkage part 303 is integrally formed at the end of the push rod 3 away from the push part 301.

[0029] Among them, it also includes a card tray 5, which is inserted between the plastic body 1 and the hardware shell 2, and a SIM card 503 is inserted inside the card tray 5. The surface of the SIM card 503 is provided with a contact pad 504 corresponding to the position of the signal terminal 101; the interior of the card tray 5 is used to insert the SIM card 503, and the card tray 5 plays a supporting role and carries the SIM card 503 and is inserted between the plastic body 1 and the hardware shell 2. After being inserted into place, the signal terminal 101 is just in contact with the contact pad 504 to ensure signal transmission.

[0030] Among them, the surface of the plastic body 1 is integrally formed with an assembly axis 4 at a position away from the insertion end of the SIM card 503, and is movably connected to the ejection rod 401 through the assembly axis 4. The ejection rod 401 is provided with an assembly hole 402 connected to the assembly axis 4, and the top of the surface of the ejection rod 401 is integrally formed with a protrusion 403; the ejection rod 401 can deflect around the assembly axis 4, and its end cooperates with the linkage part 303 of the push rod 3 to achieve linkage. The protrusion 403 structure fits the surface of the hardware shell 2, increases the friction between the ejection rod 401 and the hardware shell 2, and maintains the stability of the ejection rod 401.

[0031] Among them, a card holder locking spring slot 104 is provided on the side of the plastic body 1 away from the push rod slot 103, a card holder locking spring 202 is provided on the side of the hardware shell 2 at a position corresponding to the card holder locking spring slot 104, and a card holder locking spring resisting portion 502 corresponding to the position of the card holder locking spring 202 is provided on the side of the card holder 5; on the side of the plastic body 1 away from the push rod 3, the card holder locking spring 202 cooperates with the card holder locking spring resisting portion 502 to play an auxiliary fixing role.

[0032] Among them, a limiting hole 201 is opened horizontally on the top of the hardware shell 2, and a limiting boss 305 is integrally formed on the top of the push rod 3 and inserted into the limiting hole 201. A ejector hole 501 is opened on the side of the end of the card holder 5; the limiting boss 305 on the top of the push rod 3 is inserted into the limiting hole 201, and the limiting hole 201 plays a role in limiting the movement of the limiting boss 305, thereby limiting the movement range of the push rod 3, and the ejector hole 501 is conveniently inserted to eject the card holder 5.

[0033] It should be noted that the present invention is a connector with a locking function. When in use, the plastic body 1 and the hardware shell 2 cooperate to form the main structure of the connector. The locking spring 304 on one side of the plastic body 1 is designed on the push rod 3, which can slide back and forth with the push rod 3, reducing the friction between the card holder 5 and thereby reducing the wear of the card holder 5. When the card holder 5 is locked, the tip of the locking spring 304 resists on the card holder locking spring piece resistance part 306. The locking spring 304 is not easy to deform, which increases the locking force. The locking spring 304 is produced by folding the hardware in half, and a resistance part 302 is designed at the end to fit the push part 301, which can prevent the push part 301 from deforming. At the same time, the connector adopts an integrated terminal, and the signal terminal 101 and the detection terminal 102 are designed together. Contact with the contact pad 504 of the SIM card 503 generates a signal to detect whether the SIM card 503 is inserted, so that the length and width of the connector can be made smaller. The ejector rod 401 can deflect around the assembly axis 4, and its end cooperates with the linkage part 303 of the push rod 3 to achieve linkage. The protrusion 403 structure fits the surface of the hardware shell 2, increases the friction between the ejector rod 401 and the hardware shell 2, and maintains the stability of the ejector rod 401. On the side of the plastic body 1 away from the push rod 3, the card holder locking spring piece 202 cooperates with the card holder locking spring piece resistance part 502 to play an auxiliary fixing role. The limiting boss 305 on the top of the push rod 3 is inserted into the limiting hole 201. The limiting hole 201 plays a movement limiting role on the limiting boss 305, thereby limiting the movement range of the push rod 3.

[0034] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A connector with a locking function, comprising a plastic body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the plastic body (1) is integrally formed with a signal terminal (101) and a detection terminal (102); a push rod groove (103) is provided on the side of the plastic body (1) in a horizontal direction; a hardware shell (2) is clamped on the top of the plastic body (1); a locking assembly is provided between the plastic body (1) and the hardware shell (2), comprising: A push rod (3): mounted inside the push rod groove (103) and having a push portion (301) integrally formed at the end thereof; a locking spring (304) is welded to the side of the push rod (3); and a resisting portion (302) is provided at one end of the locking spring (304) close to the push portion (301) to abut against the surface of the push portion (301); and a linkage portion (303) is integrally formed at the end of the push rod (3) away from the push portion (301); The card holder locking spring piece resisting portion (306) is arranged on the side of the plastic body (1) facing the push rod (3), corresponding to the position of the locking spring piece (304).

2. The connector with a locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a card tray (5), wherein the card tray (5) is inserted between the plastic body (1) and the hardware shell (2), and a SIM card (503) is inserted inside the card tray (5), and a contact pad (504) corresponding to the position of the signal terminal (101) is provided on the surface of the SIM card (503).

3. The connector with a locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An assembly shaft (4) is integrally formed on the surface of the plastic body (1) at a position away from the insertion end of the SIM card (503), and an ejection rod (401) is movably connected to the assembly shaft (4). An assembly hole (402) connected to the assembly shaft (4) is provided inside the ejection rod (401), and a protrusion (403) is integrally formed on the top of the surface of the ejection rod (401).

4. The connector with a locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card holder locking shrapnel groove (104) is provided on the side of the plastic body (1) away from the push rod groove (103), a card holder locking shrapnel (202) is provided on the side of the hardware housing (2) at a position corresponding to the card holder locking shrapnel groove (104), and a card holder locking shrapnel resisting portion (502) corresponding to the position of the card holder locking shrapnel (202) is provided on the side of the card holder (5).

5. The connector with a locking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting hole (201) is provided in a horizontal direction on the top of the hardware housing (2), and a limiting boss (305) is integrally formed on the top of the push rod (3) and is inserted into the limiting hole (201).

6. The connector with locking function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pinhole (501) is provided on the side of the end of the card holder (5).