Control cabinet

By combining the design of the pivot and mounting plate, and using locking and wiring assemblies, the problems of inconvenient control cabinet maintenance and loose wiring are solved, enabling convenient maintenance and stable operation, and reducing maintenance costs.

CN120751646BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21CHINA COAL TECH GRP INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511255257.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-04
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing control cabinet is poorly designed, resulting in troublesome maintenance, low safety performance, and easy loosening of wiring harnesses, which affects equipment operation and increases maintenance costs.

Method used

The combination design of the hinge and mounting plate allows the mounting plate to rotate. Combined with locking components and cable ties, it achieves stable positioning of the mounting plate in the cabinet and secures the cables, preventing space occupation and cable loosening when pulled out.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and safety of control cabinet maintenance, reduces cable maintenance costs, extends cable lifespan, and enhances the stability and reliability of equipment operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a control cabinet, which is capable of conveniently turning over the mounting plate for workers when overhauling the equipment, realizes the purpose of overhauling the back of the equipment, and ensures that the control cabinet is suitable for specific scenes such as outdoor or narrow space, and is convenient for arranging the wiring harness through the wiring harness assembly, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body, the mounting plate is rotatable to realize back expansion for convenient overhauling, in addition, the magnetic adsorption plate is cooperated with the first resisting block and the second resisting block to realize adsorption and fixation of the mounting plate at different positions, finally, the monitoring element, the camera element and the control element are arranged, so that double insurance of state monitoring of the control cabinet is realized, and the reliability and intelligent level of the control cabinet are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of electrical automation equipment, in particular, to a control cabinet. BACKGROUND

[0002] The electrical automation control cabinet is the core equipment of the industrial automation system, and whether the design is convenient for maintenance directly relates to the stability and maintenance efficiency of the equipment operation.

[0003] In the related art, the control cabinet is not reasonably arranged, is inconvenient to maintain, and has low safety performance. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application is made based on the discovery and understanding of the inventors on the following facts and problems:

[0005] In the related art, the installation plate of the control cabinet is designed to be movable, for example, connected to the cabinet body through a hinge or a slide rail, so that it can be opened and closed or pulled out like a door. This facilitates maintenance personnel to operate the back electrical elements and wiring. However, this design has obvious shortcomings. When pulled out, the plate will protrude from the cabinet body, which is inconvenient to use in rainy days. In addition, the hinge or slide rail design requires additional space, making the internal layout of the control cabinet more compact, affecting the installation and maintenance of other components, and may also increase the volume of the control cabinet. In addition, if the electrical elements are accidentally powered on during maintenance, the change in the position of the movable plate will increase the risk of electric shock for maintenance personnel. After maintenance, the wire harnesses need to be arranged one by one, which is time-consuming and laborious. If not properly arranged, the wire harnesses are easy to loosen and interfere with other components, affecting the operation of the equipment and significantly increasing the subsequent maintenance cost.

[0006] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.

[0007] To this end, the embodiments of the present application propose a control cabinet which is reasonably arranged, convenient to maintain, and has high safety performance.

[0008] The control cabinet according to the embodiment of the application has the features that it comprises a cabinet body, the cabinet body is adapted to be provided with electrical elements; a rotating shaft and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is a vertical plate extending in the up-down direction, the mounting plate is mounted in the cabinet body through the rotating shaft, the mounting plate is rotatable relative to the cabinet body in the up-down direction, the mounting plate has a first mounting hole penetrating through the thickness direction thereof, and the first mounting hole extends along the length direction of the mounting plate; a locking assembly, the locking assembly is provided in the cabinet body and cooperates with the rotating shaft, and the locking assembly is used for locking the position of the mounting plate; and a wire bundling assembly, the wire bundling assembly comprises a pressing wheel and a wire bundling wheel, the pressing wheel and the wire bundling wheel are rotatably provided in the first mounting hole, the pressing wheel and the wire bundling wheel are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction, at least one of the pressing wheel and the wire bundling wheel is movable, the wire bundling assembly has a first state and a second state, in the first state, the pressing wheel and the wire bundling wheel are close to each other so as to press the wire, and in the second state, the pressing wheel and the wire bundling wheel are away from each other, and the pressing wheel and the wire bundling wheel are separated from the wire.

[0009] The control cabinet according to the embodiment of the application is provided with the rotating shaft, the mounting plate, the locking assembly and the wire bundling assembly, the mounting plate is rotatable in the cabinet body through the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the mounting plate so as to maintain the back wire, the mounting plate does not need to be pulled out of the cabinet body, the use of the mounting plate is facilitated, the wire is pressed by the wire bundling assembly so as to prevent the wire from loosening, the wire is arranged, the maintenance cost of the wire is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.

[0010] In some embodiments, the mounting plate is provided with a second mounting hole penetrating through the mounting plate in the thickness direction of the mounting plate, the rotating shaft is provided in the second mounting hole, the locking assembly comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are provided in the second mounting hole and connected with the second mounting hole, and the rotating shaft is located between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate so that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate clamp the rotating shaft.

[0011] In some embodiments, the locking assembly further comprises a mounting frame, a first shaft, and a second shaft, the mounting frame is arranged in the second mounting hole and is movable relative to the mounting hole between the first position and the second position, the first clamping plate is mounted in the second mounting hole through the first shaft and is rotatable relative to the second clamping plate, the second clamping plate is mounted in the second mounting hole through the second shaft and is rotatable relative to the second shaft, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, so that the mounting frame drives the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to open or close, in the first position, the mounting frame drives the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to open, so that the shaft is mounted between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, in the second position, the mounting frame drives the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to close, so that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate clamp the shaft.

[0012] In some embodiments, the locking assembly further comprises a first mounting member, a second mounting member, a first elastic member, and a second elastic member, the first mounting member and the second mounting member are arranged in the second mounting hole and are spaced apart along the width direction of the second mounting hole, the mounting frame is connected to the first mounting member and the second mounting member through the first elastic member and the second elastic member respectively, the first elastic member and the second elastic member each have an elastic force to drive the mounting frame to move from the first position towards the second position.

[0013] In some embodiments, the locking assembly is a plurality of locking assemblies, the plurality of locking assemblies are arranged in the cabinet and are spaced apart in the up-down direction, and the plurality of locking assemblies are matched with the shaft, so that the plurality of locking assemblies lock the position of the mounting plate.

[0014] In some embodiments, the wire bundling assembly comprises a mounting block disposed in the first mounting hole and movable relative to the first mounting hole in a vertical direction between a third position and a fourth position, the third position being below the fourth position; a third shaft having one end rotatably disposed in the mounting block and the compression wheel disposed in the third shaft so that the third shaft drives the compression wheel to rotate, and a fourth shaft disposed in the first mounting hole and spaced apart from the third shaft in a vertical direction, the wire bundling wheel being rotatably disposed on the fourth shaft, the third shaft being movable relative to the first mounting hole in a vertical direction, in the first state, the mounting block drives the third shaft to the third position so that the third shaft drives the compression wheel to compress the wire on the wire bundling wheel, and in the second state, the mounting block drives the third shaft to the fourth position so that the third shaft drives the compression wheel to separate from the wire bundling wheel.

[0015] In some embodiments, the control cabinet further comprises a third elastic member disposed in the first mounting hole and connected to the mounting block, the third elastic member having an elastic force to drive the mounting block to move from the fourth position toward the third position.

[0016] In some embodiments, the wire bundling assembly further comprises a driving plate, the driving plate comprising a first plate, a second plate and a transition plate, the first plate, the transition plate and the second plate being connected in sequence in a thickness direction of the mounting plate, the first plate being below the second plate in a projection plane orthogonal to the thickness direction of the mounting plate, the driving plate being disposed in the first mounting hole and movable relative to the first mounting hole in a length direction of the first mounting hole, in the first state, the first plate being above the mounting block, and in the second state, the second plate being above the mounting block.

[0017] In some embodiments, the control cabinet further comprises a rotating wheel rotatably disposed at a lower end of the mounting plate and located on a side of the mounting plate away from the rotating shaft.

[0018] In some embodiments, the control cabinet further comprises a monitoring member arranged on the mounting plate for monitoring the position of the mounting plate; a camera member arranged in the cabinet body, the camera member being used for shooting the position of the mounting plate; a control member, one end of the control member being connected to the monitoring member and the camera member so that the data monitored by the monitoring member and the camera member is transmitted to the control member, the other end of the control member being adapted to be connected to the electrical element, when the monitoring member and the camera member simultaneously monitor that the mounting plate is in the maintenance state, the control member controls the electrical element to be closed, when the monitoring member and the camera member simultaneously monitor that the mounting plate is in the working state, the control member controls the electrical element to be opened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of a mounting plate of a control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of a locking assembly of a control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of a wire bundling assembly of a control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of a wire bundling assembly of a control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 6 is a sectional view of a wire bundling assembly of a control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 7 is an exploded view of a wire bundling assembly of a control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] 100, control cabinet; 1, cabinet body; 2, rotating shaft; 3, mounting plate; 31, first mounting hole; 32, second mounting hole; 4, locking assembly; 41, first clamping plate; 42, second clamping plate; 43, mounting bracket; 44, first shaft; 45, first mounting member; 46, second mounting member; 47, second elastic member; 5, wire bundling assembly; 51, pressing wheel; 52, wire bundling wheel; 53, mounting block; 54, third shaft; 55, fourth shaft; 56, third elastic member; 57, driving plate; 571, first plate; 572, second plate; 573, transition plate; 58, rotating handle; 6, rotating wheel; 7, magnetic attraction plate; 8, first abutting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0028] The control cabinet 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] like Figures 1-7 As shown, the control cabinet 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cabinet body 1, a rotating shaft 2, a mounting plate 3, a locking assembly 4, and a wiring assembly 5.

[0030] The cabinet 1 is suitable for housing electrical components. Specifically, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the cabinet 1 serves as the basic structure of the entire control cabinet 100, providing necessary protection and support for the internal electrical components. It can effectively resist interference from the external environment, such as dust, moisture, and accidental collisions, thereby ensuring that the electrical components operate normally in a stable and safe environment, extending the service life of the electrical components, and reducing the probability of failure.

[0031] Mounting plate 3 is a vertical plate extending in the vertical direction. Mounting plate 3 is rotatably mounted inside cabinet 1 via pivot 2. Mounting plate 3 is rotatable relative to cabinet 1 in the vertical direction. Mounting plate 3 has a through-thickness section (e.g., ...) Figure 1 The first mounting hole 31 (shown in the left-right direction) is along the length direction of the mounting plate 3 (e.g., the first mounting hole 31 is in the left-right direction). Figure 1 Extending in the forward and backward directions (as shown). Specifically, as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the rotating shaft 2 is a vertical shaft along the up-down direction and is installed inside the cabinet 1. The two ends of the rotating shaft 2 pass through the upper and lower end faces of the cabinet 1. The mounting plate 3 is a vertical plate-like structure extending along the up-down direction. The mounting plate 3 is installed inside the cabinet 1 and passes through the rotating shaft 2, so that the mounting plate 3 can rotate around the rotating shaft 2 inside the cabinet 1. The back of the mounting plate 3 can be used to place wires, avoiding messy wires. The front of the mounting plate 3 can be used to place electrical components, which facilitates heat dissipation and maintenance of electrical components, thereby making the internal layout of the control cabinet 100 more reasonable.

[0032] Locking component 4 is located inside cabinet 1 and cooperates with pivot 2. Locking component 4 is used to lock the position of mounting plate 3. Specifically, as follows: Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the locking component 4 is installed inside the cabinet 1 and is tightly fitted with the rotating shaft 2 to ensure that the mounting plate 3 can remain stable after being adjusted to the appropriate angle and will not rotate unexpectedly due to external factors, thus preventing the position of the mounting plate 3 from shifting and ensuring the stability and reliability of the electrical component installation.

[0033] The bundle assembly 5 includes a pressing wheel 51 and a bundle wheel 52, both of which are rotatably arranged in the first mounting hole 31, are oppositely arranged in the up-down direction, and at least one of the pressing wheel 51 and the bundle wheel 52 is movable. The bundle assembly 5 has a first state and a second state. In the first state, the pressing wheel 51 and the bundle wheel 52 are close to each other so as to press the wire. In the second state, the pressing wheel 51 and the bundle wheel 52 are away from each other and separated from the wire. Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 The pressing wheel 51 and the bundle wheel 52 are rotatably arranged in the first mounting hole 31 and oppositely arranged in the up-down direction, so that the wire can be subjected to the joint action of the pressing wheel 51 and the bundle wheel 52 when passing through the first mounting hole 31. The first state (pressing state): When it is necessary to fix the wire, the operator adjusts the mechanism to make the pressing wheel 51 and the bundle wheel 52 close to each other. At this time, the pressing wheel 51 and the bundle wheel 52 will exert a certain pressure on the passing wire, pressing the wire between the pressing wheel 51 and the bundle wheel 52, thereby effectively preventing the wire from loosening or falling off during use, ensuring the stable and reliable connection between the wire and the electrical element, and ensuring the normal operation of the equipment. The second state (release state): When it is necessary to install, replace or maintain the wire, the operator adjusts again to make the pressing wheel 51 and the bundle wheel 52 away from each other. At this time, the pressing wheel 51 and the bundle wheel 52 are separated from the wire, and the wire is no longer restricted, so that the operator can easily operate the wire, greatly improving the work efficiency and reducing the maintenance difficulty.

[0034] The control cabinet 100 of the embodiment of the present application realizes the rotation of the mounting plate 3 in the cabinet body 1 through the cooperation of the rotating shaft 2 and the mounting plate 3 to facilitate the maintenance of the back wire, fully utilizes the space to achieve orderly wire laying at the back and convenient component installation at the front to save installation space. Compared with the related art, the mounting plate 3 does not need to be pulled out of the cabinet body 1, facilitating the use of the mounting plate 3, and the locking assembly 4 can lock the mounting plate 3 to prevent rotation. The bundle assembly 5 can press the wire to prevent the wire from loosening, so as to arrange the wire, reduce the wire maintenance cost and prolong the service life.

[0035] In some embodiments, the mounting plate 3 is provided with a second mounting hole 32 penetrating the mounting plate 3 in the thickness direction of the mounting plate 3, and the rotating shaft 2 penetrates the second mounting hole 32. The locking assembly 4 includes a first clamping plate 41 and a second clamping plate 42, both of which are arranged in the second mounting hole 32 and connected with the second mounting hole 32. The rotating shaft 2 is located between the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42, so that the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 clamp the rotating shaft 2. Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the rear side of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a second mounting hole 32 penetrating the mounting plate 3 along the left-right direction, a portion of the rotating shaft 2 penetrates the second mounting hole 32, the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 are both arranged in the second mounting hole 32, one end of the first clamping plate 41 and one end of the second clamping plate 42 are connected with the second mounting hole 32, the other end of the first clamping plate 41 and the other end of the second clamping plate 42 can clamp the rotating shaft 2, the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 interact with the rotating shaft 2 through friction, which can ensure that sufficient clamping force is provided under various working conditions, effectively preventing the rotating shaft 2 and the mounting plate 3 from rotating relative to each other, so that the mounting plate 3 will not accidentally rotate due to external factors (such as vibration during equipment operation), ensuring the stability of the mounting plate 3. When it is necessary to rotate the mounting plate 3, only the action of friction needs to be overcome to rotate the mounting plate 3.

[0036] In some embodiments, the locking assembly 4 further comprises a mounting frame 43, a first shaft 44, and a second shaft, the mounting frame 43 is arranged in the second mounting hole 32 and is movable relative to the mounting hole between a first position and a second position, the first clamping plate 41 is mounted in the second mounting hole 32 through the first shaft 44 and is rotatable relative to the second clamping plate 42, the second clamping plate 42 is mounted in the second mounting hole 32 through the second shaft and is rotatable relative to the second shaft, the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 are both rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 43, so that the mounting frame 43 drives the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 to open or close, in the first position, the mounting frame 43 drives the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 to open, so that the rotating shaft 2 is mounted between the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42, in the second position, the mounting frame 43 drives the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 to close, so that the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 clamp the rotating shaft 2.

[0037] Specifically, as Figure 3As shown, the first shaft 44 and the second shaft are both vertical shafts and are installed in the second mounting hole 32, the first shaft 44 is arranged in the middle of the first clamping plate 41 so that the first clamping plate 41 can rotate around the first shaft 44, the second shaft is arranged in the middle of the second clamping plate 42 so that the second clamping plate 42 can rotate around the first shaft 44, the mounting bracket 43 is arranged in the second mounting hole 32 and one end of the first clamping plate 41 and one end of the second clamping plate 42 can be hinged to the mounting bracket 43, when it is needed to install the rotating shaft 2 between the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42, the mounting bracket 43 is in the first position. At this time, the mounting bracket 43 drives the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 to open, the distance between the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 increases, which provides enough space for the installation of the rotating shaft 2, the operator can easily arrange a part of the rotating shaft 2 in the second mounting hole 32 and between the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42, when the rotating shaft 2 is installed in place, the mounting bracket 43 starts to move to the second position. During the movement, the mounting bracket 43 drives the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 to gradually close, the distance between the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 continuously decreases, when the mounting bracket 43 reaches the second position, the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 tightly clamp the rotating shaft 2. At this time, the first clamping plate 41, the second clamping plate 42 and the rotating shaft 2 interact with each other through friction, this friction can effectively prevent the relative rotation of the rotating shaft 2 and the mounting plate 3, so that the mounting plate 3 is fixed at the required position and will not accidentally rotate due to external factors (such as vibration when the equipment is running).

[0038] In some embodiments, the locking assembly 4 further comprises a first mounting member 45, a second mounting member 46, a first elastic member and a second elastic member 47, the first mounting member 45 and the second mounting member 46 are both arranged in the second mounting hole 32 and are spaced apart along the width direction of the second mounting hole 32, the mounting bracket 43 is connected to the first mounting member 45 and the second mounting member 46 through the first elastic member and the second elastic member 47 respectively, and the first elastic member and the second elastic member 47 both have elastic force to drive the mounting bracket 43 to move from the first position to the second position. Specifically, as shown, Figure 3 The first mounting member 45 and the second mounting member 46 are both vertical rotating shafts extending in the up-down direction, the first mounting member 45 and the second mounting member 46 are both arranged in the second mounting hole 32 and are spaced apart and opposite in the front-back direction, the first elastic member and the second elastic member 47 are both springs, the first mounting member 45 is connected to one side of the mounting bracket 43 through the first elastic member, the second mounting member 46 is connected to the other side of the mounting bracket 43 through the second elastic member 47, and the first elastic member and the second elastic member 47 are both in compression state, so that the first elastic member and the second elastic member 47 drive the mounting bracket 43 to move backward, so that the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 are always in clamping state.

[0039] In some embodiments, the locking assembly 4 is multiple, the multiple locking assemblies 4 are arranged in the cabinet body 1 and are spaced in the up-down direction, and the multiple locking assemblies 4 are matched with the rotating shaft 2 so as to lock the position of the mounting plate 3. Specifically, during the operation of the control cabinet 100, the control cabinet 100 can be affected by external environmental factors (such as vibration during equipment operation, external impact force, etc.). The multiple locking assemblies 4 can fix the mounting plate 3 from multiple positions to form a more stable support system, effectively reducing the shaking of the mounting plate 3 in the up-down, left-right and other directions. And when one or a few locking assemblies 4 fail (such as elastic member failure, clamping plate wear, etc.), the other normal locking assemblies 4 can still continue to function, ensuring the position locking of the mounting plate 3. For example, in a control cabinet 100 with five locking assemblies 4, even if two locking assemblies 4 fail due to long-term use, the remaining three locking assemblies 4 can still provide sufficient clamping force to ensure that the mounting plate 3 does not rotate accidentally, thereby maintaining the normal operation of the internal structure of the control cabinet 100, greatly improving the reliability of the entire system, reducing the risk of equipment downtime caused by locking assembly 4 failure. Finally, the multiple locking assemblies 4 share the workload, so that the stress on each locking assembly 4 is relatively reduced, thereby slowing down the wear rate of each component, reducing the frequency of maintenance and replacement of components, reducing maintenance costs, and also improving the overall reliability and stability of the control cabinet 100.

[0040] In some embodiments, the wire binding assembly 5 includes a mounting block 53, a third shaft 54, and a fourth shaft 55.

[0041] The mounting block 53 is arranged in the first mounting hole 31 and is movable in the up-down direction relative to the first mounting hole 31 between a third position and a fourth position, the third position being below the fourth position. Specifically, as shown in Figures 4-7 The mounting block 53 is a rectangular block extending in the front-back direction, and is arranged in the first mounting hole 31 and is movable in the up-down direction between the third position and the fourth position in the mounting hole.

[0042] One end of the third shaft 54 is rotatably arranged in the mounting block 53, and the pressing wheel 51 is arranged in the third shaft 54, so that the third shaft 54 drives the pressing wheel 51 to rotate. The fourth shaft 55 is arranged in the first mounting hole 31, and the third shaft 54 and the fourth shaft 55 are spaced in the up-down direction. The wire binding wheel 52 is rotatably arranged on the fourth shaft 55. The third shaft 54 is movable in the up-down direction relative to the first mounting hole 31. In a first state, the mounting block 53 drives the third shaft 54 to be located at the third position, so that the third shaft 54 drives the pressing wheel 51 to press the wire on the wire binding wheel 52. In a second state, the mounting block 53 drives the third shaft 54 to be located at the fourth position, so that the third shaft 54 drives the pressing wheel 51 to separate from the wire binding wheel 52. Specifically, as shown in Figures 4-7As shown, the third shaft 54 and the fourth shaft 55 are both transverse shafts extending in the front-rear direction. The third shaft 54 is rotatably arranged in the mounting block 53, and the fourth shaft 55 is arranged in the first mounting hole 31, with one end of the fourth shaft 55 connected to the inner circumferential surface of the first mounting hole 31, so that the fourth shaft 55 is fixedly installed in the first mounting hole 31. The pressing wheel 51 is arranged on the third shaft 54 and can rotate synchronously with the third shaft 54, and the bundling wheel 52 is rotatably arranged on the fourth shaft 55.

[0043] When it is necessary to fix the wire on the bundling wheel 52, the operator adjusts the position of the mounting block 53 to drive the third shaft 54 to the third position. At this time, the third shaft 54 drives the pressing wheel 51 to move downward, and the pressing wheel 51 tightly contacts the wire on the bundling wheel 52 and applies a certain pressure. In this state, the wire is tightly pressed between the pressing wheel 51 and the bundling wheel 52 and cannot freely slide. This pressing state is suitable for the case where the wire needs to be kept in a fixed position, such as during the debugging stage of the equipment or when the wire transmission needs to be paused, which can effectively prevent the wire from loosening or shifting and ensure the stability and reliability of the wire.

[0044] When it is necessary to adjust the position of the wire or replace the wire, the operator adjusts the position of the mounting block 53 again to drive the third shaft 54 to move upward to the fourth position. At this time, the third shaft 54 drives the pressing wheel 51 to separate from the bundling wheel 52, and the wire is no longer subjected to the pressure of the pressing wheel 51 and can freely slide on the bundling wheel 52. The operator can easily pull or adjust the position of the wire to meet different use requirements. This released state provides convenience for flexible operation of the wire and improves the efficiency of wire management.

[0045] In some embodiments, the control cabinet 100 further comprises a third elastic member 56 arranged in the first mounting hole 31 and connected to the mounting block 53, and the third elastic member 56 has an elastic force driving the mounting block 53 to move from the fourth position toward the third position. Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 The third elastic member 56 is a compression spring arranged above the mounting block 53, with the upper end of the third elastic member 56 connected to the upper end surface of the first mounting hole 31 and the lower end of the third elastic member 56 connected to the upper end surface of the mounting block 53. The third elastic member 56 has an elastic force driving the mounting block 53 to move downward, and the third elastic member 56 can always maintain the pressure of the pressing wheel 51 and the bundling wheel 52 on the wire during the bundling process, avoiding insufficient pressure of the pressing wheel 51 to achieve the bundling of the wire and improving the stability during the bundling process.

[0046] In some embodiments, the wire assembly 5 further comprises a driving plate 57, the driving plate 57 comprising a first plate 571, a second plate 572 and a transition plate 573, the first plate 571, the transition plate 573 and the second plate 572 being connected in sequence along the thickness direction of the mounting plate 3, the first plate 571 being located below the second plate 572 in the projection plane perpendicular to the thickness direction of the mounting plate 3, the driving plate 57 being arranged in the first mounting hole 31 and being movable relative to the first mounting hole 31 along the length direction of the first mounting hole 31, in the first state, the first plate 571 being located above the mounting block 53, in the second state, the second plate 572 being located above the mounting block 53. Specifically, as shown in Figures 4-7 the first plate 571 and the second plate 572 are both horizontal plates extending in the left-right direction, the transition plate 573 is an inclined plate extending from left to right and inclined upward, the first plate 571 is connected with the left end of the transition plate 573, the second plate 572 is connected with the right end of the transition plate 573, the first plate 571 and the second plate 572 are arranged in the first mounting hole 31 and are movable in the left-right direction in the first mounting hole 31, one of the first plate 571 and the second plate 572 is located outside the first mounting hole 31, when it is needed to make the wire in the compressed state, at this time, the first plate 571 is located above the mounting block 53, the first plate 571 pushes the mounting block 53 to move downward, drives the third shaft 54 and the compression wheel 51 to move downward, so that the compression wheel 51 compresses the wire on the wire winding wheel 52. When it is needed to release the wire, at this time, the second plate 572 is located above the mounting block 53, the operator lifts the third shaft 54 upward so that the third shaft 54 is in the fourth position, drives the compression wheel 51 to move upward and separates from the wire winding wheel 52, the wire can slide freely on the wire winding wheel 52, and the release operation of the wire is realized.

[0047] In some embodiments, the control cabinet 100 further comprises a rotating wheel 6, the rotating wheel 6 being rotatably arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 3 and being located on the side of the mounting plate 3 away from the rotating shaft 2. Specifically, as shown in Figures 1-2 the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 3, so that the mounting plate 3 can be smoothly rotated in the cabinet body 1 through the rotating wheel 6.

[0048] In some embodiments, the control cabinet 100 further comprises a monitoring member (not shown in the figure), a camera member (not shown in the figure) and a monitoring member (not shown in the figure), the monitoring member being arranged on the mounting plate 3 and being used for monitoring the position of the mounting plate 3. Specifically, the monitoring member is a torque sensor and is arranged on the mounting plate 3, the monitoring member being used for detecting and calculating the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 2, so as to calculate the opening angle of the mounting plate 3.

[0049] the camera member being arranged in the cabinet body, the camera member being used for shooting the position of the mounting plate. Specifically, the camera member is a miniature camera and is arranged in the cabinet body, so that the position of the mounting plate is shot through the camera member.

[0050] One end of the control member is connected to the monitoring member and the camera member, so that the data monitored by the monitoring member and the camera member is transmitted to the control member, and the other end of the control member is adapted to be connected to the electrical element, when the monitoring member and the camera member monitor that the installation plate is in the maintenance state, the control member controls the electrical element to be closed, and when the monitoring member and the camera member monitor that the installation plate is in the working state, the control member controls the electrical element to be opened. Specifically, the control member is a controller, which is arranged in the cabinet body and connected to the monitoring member and the camera member, so that the data monitored by the monitoring member and the camera member is transmitted to the control member, and the control member is connected to the electrical element. When the monitoring member and the camera member identify that the installation plate is in the maintenance position, the control member determines that the control cabinet is in the safe maintenance state and is locked, which will prohibit the closing, starting and other operations, so that the electrical element is in the shutdown state; when both of them are determined to be in the running position, the system is determined to be in the running state, and the closing, starting and other operations are allowed but the maintenance is prohibited.

[0051] It is worth noting that, due to the influence of light and other factors on the analysis accuracy of the camera member, if the determination results of the two are inconsistent, the system will automatically increase the number of judgments; if the results of the two are still inconsistent for two times in succession, the remote manual confirmation process will be automatically triggered to finally determine the state. This design realizes the "double insurance" of the control cabinet state monitoring through the dual-redundancy intelligent judgment of the visual recognition of the monitoring member and the camera member, and significantly improves the reliability and intelligent level of the system operation.

[0052] According to the accompanying drawings Figures 1-7 The electrical automation equipment control cabinet 100 of the embodiment of the present application is easy to maintain, which comprises a cabinet body 1, a rotating shaft 2, an installation plate 3, a wire binding assembly 5 and a locking device.

[0053] The rotating shaft 2 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, the surface of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a second mounting hole 32, the first shaft 44 and the second shaft are fixedly installed in the second mounting hole 32, the circumferential surface of the first shaft 44 and the second shaft is provided with the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42, the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 are rotatably connected with the mounting frame 43, the first mounting part 45 and the second mounting part 46 are rotatably installed in the second mounting hole 32, the surface of the first mounting part 45 and the second mounting part 46 is provided with the first elastic part and the second elastic part 47, one end of the first elastic part away from the first mounting part 45 is rotatably connected with one side of the mounting frame 43, one end of the second elastic part 47 away from the second mounting part 46 is rotatably connected with the other side of the mounting frame 43, the free ends of the first elastic part and the second elastic part 47 are gradually tightened and then released, after the release, the clamping and fixing of the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 to the rotating shaft 2 is completed, the mounting plate 3 is rotated, the back of the mounting plate 3 is unfolded, the device is conveniently detected, the occupation of the external space is reduced, the influence of the maintenance in the rainy weather is reduced, and the efficiency of the maintenance is greatly improved; wherein the surface of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a wire bundling assembly 5 for assisting in winding the wire.

[0054] A fixing groove is formed below the mounting plate 3, and a rotating wheel 6 for maintaining the rotation stability of the mounting plate 3 is arranged in the fixing groove. The rotating wheel 6 at the bottom of the mounting plate 3 can provide additional support for the mounting plate 3 and maintain the stability of the mounting plate 3 during rotation, further improving the practicality of the mounting plate 3 during use.

[0055] When the device needs to be maintained, the mounting plate 3 can be directly rotated, and the back of the mounting plate 3 can be unfolded to facilitate detection of the device, reduce the occupation of external space, reduce the influence of maintenance in rainy weather, and directly pull the mounting plate 3 to quickly complete disassembly, greatly improving the efficiency of maintenance. At the same time, the rotating wheel 6 at the bottom of the mounting plate 3 can provide additional support for the mounting plate 3 and maintain the stability of the mounting plate 3 during rotation, further improving the practicality of the mounting plate 3 during use.

[0056] The wire bundling assembly 5 includes a mounting block 53, a first mounting hole 31 is formed in the surface of the mounting plate 3, the mounting block 53 is slidably installed in the first mounting hole 31, a third shaft 54 rotatably penetrates the inner wall of the mounting block 53, a pressure roller 51 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the third shaft 54, a fourth shaft 55 is rotatably installed in the first mounting hole 31, a wire bundling wheel 52 is fixedly installed in the fourth shaft 55, a handle 58 is fixedly installed on one end of the third shaft 54 close to the mounting block 53, the pressure roller 51 rotatably contacts the wire and drives the wire bundling wheel 52 to rotate, and under the action of the pressure roller 51 and the wire bundling wheel 52, the excess wire is bundled to the back of the mounting plate 3, facilitating the concentrated processing of the staff.

[0057] The third elastic member 56 is arranged between the mounting block 53 and the first mounting hole 31, and the pressing wheel 51 is always in contact with the bundling wheel 52, the pressing wheel 51 is elastic, and the third elastic member 56 can always maintain the pressure of the pressing wheel 51 and the bundling wheel 52 on the wire during the bundling process, so that the wire can be bundled stably.

[0058] The locking device comprises a first abutting block 8 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the control cabinet 100 body, a magnetic plate 7 fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate 3, a driving plate 57 slidably installed on the inner wall of the first mounting hole 31, and a second abutting block fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cabinet body 1.

[0059] The magnetic plate 7 is provided with two magnetic plates 7 arranged on the two sides of the mounting plate 3, the first abutting block 8 and the second abutting block are both magnetic, and the surface of the magnetic plate 7 is provided with an avoiding slot.

[0060] The surface of the driving plate 57 is provided with a slope (a transition plate 573) for pushing the mounting block 53 to move downward, the driving plate 57 is arranged in the avoiding slot and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the avoiding slot, the driving plate 57 moves to press the mounting block 53 through the slope, and the mounting block 53 moves downward under the pressing.

[0061] In the embodiment, when the device is installed, the wire of the device is arranged between the pressing wheel 51 and the bundling wheel 52, after the installation of the device is completed, the worker rotates the handle 58 to drive the third shaft 54 to rotate, the third shaft 54 rotates to drive the pressing wheel 51 to rotate, the pressing wheel 51 rotates to contact the wire and drive the bundling wheel 52 to rotate, and the excess wire is bundled to the back of the mounting plate 3 under the action of the pressing wheel 51 and the bundling wheel 52, so that the worker can conveniently process the wire, the worker does not need to pull the wire one by one, the entanglement between the wires is avoided, the maintenance cost in the future is reduced, the third elastic member 56 can always maintain the pressure of the pressing wheel 51 and the bundling wheel 52 on the wire during the bundling process, the wire can be bundled stably, and the stability during the bundling process is improved.

[0062] After the installation is completed, the installation plate 3 is rotated to be parallel to the side wall of the cabinet body 1, the magnetic plate 7 is rotated during the rotation of the installation plate 3, and the magnetic plate 7 is attracted and fixed when the magnetic plate 7 is in contact with the first stop block 8. During the process, the first stop block 8 will contact and press the driving plate 57 to move away from the first stop block 8, the movement of the driving plate 57 will press the installation block 53 through the inclined surface, the installation block 53 will move downward under the pressure, the third shaft 54 will move downward under the pressure of the installation block 53, and the third shaft 54 will move downward under the pressure of the installation block 53. The pressure wheel 51 moves downward and will be pressed tightly under the action of the wire winding wheel 52, so as to avoid the loosening of the wire during the normal operation of the subsequent equipment. At the same time, during the maintenance, the installation plate 3 is rotated by 90 degrees, so that the magnetic plate 7 on the other side is in contact with the second stop block and is attracted, so that the stability of the installation plate 3 during the maintenance process can be maintained, and the pressure of the pressure wheel 51 on the wire is reduced, so as to facilitate the subsequent maintenance work.

[0063] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0064] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0065] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected or in communication with each other; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0066] In the present application, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature can be directly in contact with the second feature, or indirectly in contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Also, a first feature "over", "above" and "on top of" a second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. A first feature "under", "below" and "underneath" a second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally lower than the second feature.

[0067] In the present application, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" mean that a particular feature, structure, material or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. Exemplary representations of the above terms in the present specification are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and features of different embodiments or examples can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

[0068] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above-described embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A control cabinet, characterized in that, include: Cabinet, wherein electrical components are adapted to be housed within the cabinet; A pivot and a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is a vertical plate extending in the vertical direction, the mounting plate is rotatably mounted in the cabinet body via the pivot, the mounting plate is rotatable relative to the cabinet body in the vertical direction, and the mounting plate has a first mounting hole penetrating its thickness direction, the first mounting hole extending along the length direction of the mounting plate; A locking component is disposed within the cabinet and cooperates with the pivot, the locking component being used to lock the position of the mounting plate; A wire harness assembly includes a pressure roller and a wire harness wheel, both of which are rotatably disposed within a first mounting hole. The pressure roller and the wire harness wheel are spaced apart from each other in a vertical direction, and at least one of the pressure roller and the wire harness wheel is movable. The wire harness assembly has a first state and a second state. In the first state, the pressure roller and the wire harness wheel are close to each other so that the pressure roller and the wire harness wheel press the wire together. In the second state, the pressure roller and the wire harness wheel are far apart from each other and are separated from the wire. The mounting plate is provided with a second mounting hole that penetrates the mounting plate along the thickness direction of the mounting plate. The rotating shaft passes through the second mounting hole. The locking assembly includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both provided in the second mounting hole and connected to the second mounting hole. The rotating shaft is located between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate so that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate clamp the rotating shaft.

2. The control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking assembly further includes a mounting bracket, a first shaft, and a second shaft. The mounting bracket is disposed within the second mounting hole and is movable relative to the mounting hole between a first position and a second position. The first clamping plate is mounted within the second mounting hole via the first shaft and is rotatable relative to the second clamping plate. The second clamping plate is mounted within the second mounting hole via the second shaft and is rotatable relative to the second shaft. Both the first and second clamping plates are rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket so that the mounting bracket can open or close the first and second clamping plates. In the first position, the mounting bracket opens the first and second clamping plates so that the rotating shaft is installed between the first and second clamping plates. In the second position, the mounting bracket closes the first and second clamping plates so that the first and second clamping plates clamp the rotating shaft.

3. The control cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The locking assembly further includes a first mounting member, a second mounting member, a first elastic member, and a second elastic member. The first mounting member and the second mounting member are both disposed in the second mounting hole and are spaced apart along the width direction of the second mounting hole. The mounting bracket is connected to the first mounting member through the first elastic member, and the mounting bracket is connected to the second mounting member through the second elastic member. Both the first elastic member and the second elastic member have an elastic force that drives the mounting bracket to move from the first position toward the second position.

4. The control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking components are multiple, all of which are located inside the cabinet and spaced apart in the vertical direction. Each locking component cooperates with the rotating shaft to lock the position of the mounting plate.

5. The control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire harness assembly includes: The mounting block is disposed in the first mounting hole and is movable relative to the first mounting hole in the vertical direction between a third position and a fourth position, wherein the third position is located below the fourth position. A third shaft and a fourth shaft are provided. One end of the third shaft is rotatably inserted into the mounting block, and the pressure roller is inserted into the third shaft so that the third shaft drives the pressure roller to rotate. The fourth shaft is provided in the first mounting hole, and the third shaft and the fourth shaft are spaced apart in the vertical direction. The wire harness is rotatably inserted into the fourth shaft. The third shaft is movable in the vertical direction relative to the first mounting hole. In the first state, the mounting block drives the third shaft to the third position so that the third shaft drives the pressure roller to press the wire on the wire harness. In the second state, the mounting block drives the third shaft to the fourth position so that the third shaft drives the pressure roller to separate from the wire harness.

6. The control cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a third elastic element, which is disposed in the first mounting hole and connected to the mounting block, and the third elastic element has an elastic force that drives the mounting block to move from the fourth position toward the third position.

7. The control cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The wire harness assembly further includes a drive plate, which comprises a first plate, a second plate, and a transition plate. The first plate, the transition plate, and the second plate are sequentially connected along the thickness direction of the mounting plate. In a projection plane orthogonal to the thickness direction of the mounting plate, the first plate is located below the second plate. The drive plate passes through the first mounting hole and is movable relative to the first mounting hole along the length direction of the first mounting hole. In the first state, the first plate is located above the mounting block, and in the second state, the second plate is located above the mounting block.

8. The control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a rotating wheel, which is rotatably disposed at the lower end of the mounting plate and located on the side of the mounting plate away from the rotating shaft.

9. The control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A monitoring component, which is mounted on the mounting plate, is used to monitor the position of the mounting plate; A camera is installed inside the cabinet and is used to capture the position of the mounting plate. A control unit, one end of which is connected to the monitoring unit and the camera unit so that data monitored by the monitoring unit and the camera unit can be transmitted to the control unit. The other end of the control unit is adapted to be connected to the electrical component. When the monitoring unit and the camera unit simultaneously detect that the mounting plate is in a maintenance state, the control unit controls the electrical component to turn off. When the monitoring unit and the camera unit simultaneously detect that the mounting plate is in a working state, the control unit controls the electrical component to turn on.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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