Preparation process of ox horn button
Through the immersion process of color-changing treatment liquid and post-treatment liquid, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of color-contrast treatment of ox horn buttons were solved, and efficient and low-cost mass production was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511065143.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing color contrasting processing technology for horn buttons is inefficient and costly, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of mass production.
The ox horn blank is immersed in a color-changing treatment liquid and a post-treatment liquid. The color-changing treatment liquid includes water, hydrogen peroxide, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and a penetrant. The post-treatment liquid includes water, sodium chloride, a penetrant, disodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate. The temperature is raised and maintained to promote penetration and stop fading to prepare contrasting ox horn buttons.
The obvious contrasting color effect of horn buttons is achieved, production efficiency is improved, costs are reduced, and it is suitable for mass production.
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Figure CN120753467A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of clothing accessories, and in particular relates to a preparation process of horn buttons. Background Art
[0002] Buttons made of ox horn are widely used in clothing and are a common garment accessory. Contrasting colors are popular in the current market. The most common process for producing these buttons involves using a fiber optic machine to whiten the inner circumference of the button before spraying or dyeing it. This method requires individual button processing, resulting in low production efficiency and high costs. Therefore, developing a process for producing these buttons more suitable for mass production is crucial. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a process for preparing ox-horn buttons, wherein the ox-horn buttons prepared by the process have obvious contrasting color effects, high preparation efficiency and low cost.
[0004] The present invention provides a process for preparing horn buttons, comprising the following steps:
[0005] a color changing treatment step of soaking the ox horn blank in a color changing treatment solution for a predetermined time;
[0006] a post-processing step of soaking the color-changed ox horn blank in a post-processing liquid for a predetermined time;
[0007] The above-mentioned color changing treatment step and post-treatment step both include a temperature raising and holding process;
[0008] The temperature rising and maintaining process in the post-treatment step promotes the post-treatment liquid to penetrate into the ox horn blank, so as to stop the ox horn blank from continuously fading.
[0009] a button-making step, washing, drying, and button-making the post-treated horn blank to obtain a contrasting color horn button;
[0010] The color-changing treatment liquid comprises water, hydrogen peroxide, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and a penetrant;
[0011] The components of the post-treatment liquid include water, sodium chloride, a penetrant, disodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate.
[0012] Preferably, the components of the color-changing treatment liquid include, by weight: 135 to 240 parts of water, 15 to 60 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 3 to 5 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 to 5 parts of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and 0.5 to 2 parts of a penetrant.
[0013] Preferably, the soaking temperature in the color changing treatment liquid is 40 to 60° C., and the soaking time is 2 to 8 hours.
[0014] Preferably, the post-treatment liquid comprises, by weight, 1000 parts of water, 5-10 parts of sodium chloride, 0.5-2 parts of penetrant, 2-3 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphate and 0.1-0.5 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate.
[0015] Preferably, the soaking temperature in the post-treatment liquid is 40-60° C., and the soaking time is 1-2 hours.
[0016] Preferably, the penetrant in the color-changing treatment liquid and the post-treatment liquid is a non-ionic surfactant.
[0017] Preferably, the nonionic surfactant is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
[0018] Preferably, the ox horn blank is polished and cleaned before being immersed in the color-changing treatment liquid.
[0019] Preferably, the polishing method is drum polishing; and the post-polishing cleaning method is ultrasonic water washing.
[0020] Preferably, the method further comprises the following step: polishing the contrasting color horn buttons.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a preparation process for ox horn buttons, comprising the following steps: a color-changing treatment step, soaking the ox horn blank in a color-changing treatment liquid for a predetermined time; a post-treatment step, soaking the ox horn blank after the color-changing treatment in the post-treatment liquid for a predetermined time; the above-mentioned color-changing treatment step and the post-treatment step both include a temperature-raising and maintaining process; wherein the temperature-raising and maintaining process in the post-treatment step promotes the post-treatment liquid to penetrate into the ox horn blank to stop the continuous fading of the ox horn blank; a button-making step, cleaning, drying, and button-making the ox horn blank after the post-treatment to obtain a contrasting color ox horn button; the components of the color-changing treatment liquid include water, hydrogen peroxide, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and a penetrant; the components of the post-treatment liquid include water, sodium chloride, a penetrant, disodium hydrogen phosphate, and sodium dihydrogen phosphate. The present invention sequentially soaks ox horn blanks in a color-changing treatment solution and a post-treatment solution before producing buttons. Soaking in the color-changing treatment solution penetrates and decolorizes the ox horn blank from the outside inward, while soaking in the post-treatment solution fixes the color and accelerates the decomposition of the color-changing solution, terminating the color change reaction. The ox horn buttons produced using the process of the present invention exhibit a distinct contrasting color effect. Furthermore, the process is a mass production process, eliminating the need for individual color-contrasting treatments on individual buttons. This results in higher production efficiency and lower costs, and has promising application prospects in the mass production of contrasting ox horn buttons. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a real photo of the contrasting color buttons provided in Example 1 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] The present invention provides a process for preparing horn buttons, comprising the following steps:
[0026] a color changing treatment step of soaking the ox horn blank in a color changing treatment solution for a predetermined time;
[0027] a post-processing step of soaking the color-changed ox horn blank in a post-processing liquid for a predetermined time;
[0028] The above-mentioned color changing treatment step and post-treatment step both include a temperature raising and holding process;
[0029] The temperature rising and maintaining process in the post-treatment step promotes the post-treatment liquid to penetrate into the ox horn blank, so as to stop the ox horn blank from continuously fading.
[0030] a button-making step, washing, drying, and button-making the post-treated horn blank to obtain a contrasting color horn button;
[0031] The color-changing treatment liquid comprises water, hydrogen peroxide, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and a penetrant;
[0032] The components of the post-treatment liquid include water, sodium chloride, a penetrant, disodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate.
[0033] In the preparation process provided by the present invention, the ox horn blank is preferably polished and cleaned after polishing before being immersed in the color-changing treatment liquid.
[0034] In the preparation process, the polishing method is preferably drum polishing, i.e. the horn blank is added into a drum together with water, polishing powder and polishing stone for rolling. The mass ratio of the horn blank to water is preferably 1:(2-10), and can be 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5, 1:6, 1:7, 1:8, 1:9 or 1:10; the particle size of the polishing powder is preferably 100-2000 mesh, and more preferably 100-300 mesh, and can be 100 mesh, 150 mesh, 200 mesh, 250 mesh or 300 mesh; the amount of the polishing powder is preferably 1-5 wt% of the amount of water, and can be 1 wt%, 2 wt%, 3 wt%, 4 wt% or 5 wt%; the polishing stone is preferably corundum and / or silicon carbide; the mass ratio of the polishing stone to the horn blank is preferably (1-2):1, and can be 1:1, 1.1:1, 1.2:1, 1.3:1, 1.4:1, 1.5:1, 1.6:1, 1.7:1, 1.8:1, 1.9:1 or 2:1; the drum speed of the drum polishing is preferably 60-200 rpm, and can be 60 rpm, 80 rpm, 100 rpm, 120 rpm, 140 rpm, 160 rpm, 180 rpm or 200 rpm.
[0035] In the preparation process, the cleaning method after polishing is preferably ultrasonic water cleaning; the frequency of the ultrasonic water cleaning is preferably 15-200 kHz, and can be 15 kHz, 30 kHz, 50 kHz, 80 kHz, 100 kHz, 120 kHz, 150 kHz or 200 kHz; the time of the ultrasonic water cleaning is preferably 10-30 min, and can be 10 min, 12 min, 15 min, 17 min, 20 min, 23 min, 25 min, 27 min or 30 min.
[0036] In the preparation process, the components of the color-changing treatment solution preferably include, by weight fraction, 135-240 parts of water, 15-60 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 3-5 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-5 parts of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and 0.5-2 parts of a penetrating agent. The penetrating agent is preferably a non-ionic surfactant, and more preferably a fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
[0037] In the above-mentioned color-changing treatment liquid provided by the present invention, the content of water can specifically be 135 parts by weight, 140 parts by weight, 145 parts by weight, 150 parts by weight, 155 parts by weight, 160 parts by weight, 165 parts by weight, 170 parts by weight, 175 parts by weight, 180 parts by weight, 185 parts by weight, 190 parts by weight, 195 parts by weight, 200 parts by weight, 205 parts by weight, 210 parts by weight, 215 parts by weight, 220 parts by weight, 225 parts by weight, 230 parts by weight, 235 parts by weight or 240 parts by weight;
[0038] In the above-mentioned color-changing treatment liquid provided by the present invention, the content of the hydrogen peroxide may be specifically 15 parts by weight, 17 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight, 23 parts by weight, 25 parts by weight, 27 parts by weight, 30 parts by weight, 32 parts by weight, 35 parts by weight, 37 parts by weight, 40 parts by weight, 42 parts by weight, 45 parts by weight, 47 parts by weight, 50 parts by weight, 52 parts by weight, 55 parts by weight, 57 parts by weight or 60 parts by weight;
[0039] In the color-changing treatment liquid provided by the present invention, the content of sodium dihydrogen phosphate can be specifically 3 parts by weight, 3.1 parts by weight, 3.2 parts by weight, 3.3 parts by weight, 3.4 parts by weight, 3.5 parts by weight, 3.6 parts by weight, 3.7 parts by weight, 3.8 parts by weight, 3.9 parts by weight, 4 parts by weight, 4.1 parts by weight, 4.2 parts by weight, 4.3 parts by weight, 4.4 parts by weight, 4.5 parts by weight, 4.6 parts by weight, 4.7 parts by weight, 4.8 parts by weight, 4.9 parts by weight or 5 parts by weight;
[0040] In the above-mentioned color-changing treatment liquid provided by the present invention, the content of the ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid can be specifically 1 weight part, 1.2 weight parts, 1.5 weight parts, 1.7 weight parts, 2 weight parts, 2.3 weight parts, 2.5 weight parts, 2.7 weight parts, 3 weight parts, 3.2 weight parts, 3.5 weight parts, 3.7 weight parts, 4 weight parts, 4.2 weight parts, 4.5 weight parts, 4.7 weight parts or 5 weight parts.
[0041] In the above-mentioned color-changing treatment liquid provided by the present invention, the content of the penetrant can be specifically 0.5 parts by weight, 0.6 parts by weight, 0.7 parts by weight, 0.8 parts by weight, 0.9 parts by weight, 1 part by weight, 1.1 parts by weight, 1.2 parts by weight, 1.3 parts by weight, 1.4 parts by weight, 1.5 parts by weight, 1.6 parts by weight, 1.7 parts by weight, 1.8 parts by weight, 1.9 parts by weight or 2 parts by weight.
[0042] In the preparation process provided by the present invention, the immersion in the color-changing treatment liquid is preferably carried out under stirring conditions; the immersion temperature is preferably 40-60°C, specifically 40°C, 42°C, 45°C, 47°C, 50°C, 52°C, 55°C, 57°C or 60°C; the immersion time is preferably 2-8h, specifically 2h, 2.5h, 3h, 3.5h, 4h, 4.5h, 5h, 5.5h, 6h, 6.5h, 7h, 7.5h or 8h.
[0043] In the preparation process provided by the present invention, the post-treatment solution preferably comprises, by weight, 1000 parts of water, 5-10 parts of sodium chloride, 0.5-2 parts of a penetrant, 2-3 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphate, and 0.1-0.5 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate. The penetrant is preferably a nonionic surfactant, more preferably a fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
[0044] In the above-mentioned post-treatment liquid provided by the present invention, the content of sodium chloride can be specifically 5 parts by weight, 5.5 parts by weight, 6 parts by weight, 6.5 parts by weight, 7 parts by weight, 7.5 parts by weight, 8 parts by weight, 8.5 parts by weight, 9 parts by weight, 9.5 parts by weight or 10 parts by weight.
[0045] In the above-mentioned post-treatment liquid provided by the present invention, the content of the penetrant can specifically be 0.5 weight parts, 0.6 weight parts, 0.7 weight parts, 0.8 weight parts, 0.9 weight parts, 1 weight part, 1.1 weight parts, 1.2 weight parts, 1.3 weight parts, 1.4 weight parts, 1.5 weight parts, 1.6 weight parts, 1.7 weight parts, 1.8 weight parts, 1.9 weight parts or 2 weight parts.
[0046] In the above-mentioned post-treatment liquid provided by the present invention, the content of disodium hydrogen phosphate can be specifically 2 parts by weight, 2.1 parts by weight, 2.2 parts by weight, 2.3 parts by weight, 2.4 parts by weight, 2.5 parts by weight, 2.6 parts by weight, 2.7 parts by weight, 2.8 parts by weight, 2.9 parts by weight or 3 parts by weight.
[0047] In the above-mentioned post-treatment liquid provided by the present invention, the content of the sodium dihydrogen phosphate can be specifically 0.1 part by weight, 0.15 part by weight, 0.17 part by weight, 0.2 part by weight, 0.23 part by weight, 0.25 part by weight, 0.27 part by weight, 0.3 part by weight, 0.32 part by weight, 0.35 part by weight, 0.37 part by weight, 0.4 part by weight, 0.42 part by weight or 0.45 part by weight.
[0048] In the preparation process provided by the present invention, the immersion in the post-treatment liquid is preferably carried out under stirring conditions; the immersion temperature is preferably 40-60°C, specifically 40°C, 42°C, 45°C, 47°C, 50°C, 52°C, 55°C, 57°C or 60°C; the immersion time is preferably 1-2h, specifically 1h, 1.1h, 1.2h, 1.3h, 1.4h, 1.5h, 1.6h, 1.7h, 1.8h, 1.9h or 2h.
[0049] In the preparation process provided by the present invention, the cleaning method is preferably water washing; the drying method is preferably air-drying at room temperature.
[0050] In the preparation process provided by the present invention, it is preferred that the following step is further included: polishing the contrasting color horn buttons.
[0051] The ox-horn buttons produced using the process of the present invention have a distinct contrasting color effect. Furthermore, the process is a batch production process, eliminating the need for individual button contrasting color treatment. This results in higher production efficiency and lower costs, and has promising application prospects in the mass production of contrasting ox-horn buttons.
[0052] For the purpose of greater clarity, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the following examples and comparative examples.
[0053] Example 1
[0054] Step 1: Add 100 parts by weight of ox horn blank into a water drum, add 500 parts by weight of clean water, add 2% by weight of 300-mesh polishing powder to the clean water, and then add 200 parts by weight of corundum polishing stone. Start polishing at a speed of 200 rpm until the blank burrs are removed;
[0055] Step 2: Take out the ox horn blank from step 1, place it in an ultrasonic cleaning machine, add appropriate amount of clean water, start the ultrasonic wave, set the ultrasonic frequency to 80kHz, and remove dirt for 20 minutes;
[0056] Step 3: Prepare a horn color-changing treatment solution, the formula of which is: 100 parts by weight of water, 100 parts by weight of hydrogen peroxide (concentration 30wt%), 5 parts by weight of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 part by weight of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and 1 part by weight of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether;
[0057] Step 4: Heat the solution from step 3 to 40°C, add the ox horn blank from step 2, stir, and keep warm for 6 hours, observing the color change every half hour;
[0058] Step 5: Prepare a horn post-treatment solution with the following formula: 1000 parts by weight of water, 8 parts by weight of sodium chloride, 1 part by weight of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 2 parts by weight of disodium hydrogen phosphate, and 0.2 parts by weight of sodium dihydrogen phosphate;
[0059] Step 6: Take out the ox horn blank processed in step 4 from the color-changing treatment solution, immerse it in the post-treatment solution of step 5, heat it to 50°C, stir it continuously, and keep it warm for 2 hours;
[0060] Step 7: Take out the ox horn blank from step 6, wash it with clean water, dry it at room temperature, use a button making machine to make buttons, and polish it to obtain the ox horn button 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
[0061] Example 2
[0062] Step 1: Add 100 parts by weight of ox horn blank into a water drum, add 500 parts by weight of clean water, add 200-mesh polishing powder at a rate of 3% by weight of the clean water, and then add 200 parts by weight of corundum polishing stone. Start polishing at a speed of 200 rpm until the blank burrs are removed;
[0063] Step 2: Take out the ox horn blank from step 1, place it in an ultrasonic cleaning machine, add appropriate amount of clean water, start the ultrasonic wave, set the ultrasonic frequency to 50kHz, and remove dirt for 20 minutes;
[0064] Step 3: Prepare a horn color-changing treatment solution, the formula of which is: 100 parts by weight of water, 100 parts by weight of hydrogen peroxide (concentration 30wt%), 5 parts by weight of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 parts by weight of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and 0.5 parts by weight of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether;
[0065] Step 4: Heat the solution from step 3 to 40°C, add the ox horn blank from step 2, stir, and keep warm for 5 hours, observing the color change every half hour;
[0066] Step 5: Prepare a horn post-treatment solution with the following formula: 1000 parts by weight of water, 8 parts by weight of sodium chloride, 1 part by weight of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 2.5 parts by weight of disodium hydrogen phosphate, and 0.5 parts by weight of sodium dihydrogen phosphate;
[0067] Step 6: Take out the ox horn blank processed in step 4 from the color-changing treatment solution, immerse it in the post-treatment solution of step 5, heat it to 50°C, stir it continuously, and keep it warm for 2 hours;
[0068] Step 7: Take out the ox horn blank from step 6, wash it with clean water, dry it at room temperature, use a button making machine to make buttons, and polish it to obtain the ox horn button 2 of the embodiment of the present invention.
[0069] Example 3
[0070] Step 1: Add 100 parts by weight of ox horn blank into a water drum, add 500 parts by weight of clean water, add 200-mesh polishing powder at a rate of 3% by weight of the clean water, and then add 200 parts by weight of corundum polishing stone. Start polishing at a speed of 200 rpm until the blank burrs are removed;
[0071] Step 2: Take out the ox horn blank from step 1, place it in an ultrasonic cleaning machine, add appropriate amount of clean water, start the ultrasonic wave, set the ultrasonic frequency to 50kHz, and remove dirt for 20 minutes;
[0072] Step 3: Prepare a horn color-changing treatment solution, the formula of which is: 100 parts by weight of water, 100 parts by weight of hydrogen peroxide (concentration 30wt%), 5 parts by weight of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 parts by weight of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and 0.5 parts by weight of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether;
[0073] Step 4: Heat the solution from step 3 to 40°C, add the ox horn blank from step 2, stir, and keep warm for 5 hours, observing the color change every half hour;
[0074] Step 5: Prepare a horn post-treatment solution with the following formula: 1000 parts by weight of water, 8 parts by weight of sodium chloride, 1 part by weight of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 1.5 parts by weight of disodium hydrogen phosphate, and 0.5 parts by weight of sodium dihydrogen phosphate;
[0075] Step 6: Take out the ox horn blank processed in step 4 from the color-changing treatment solution, immerse it in the post-treatment solution of step 5, heat it to 50°C, stir it continuously, and keep it warm for 2 hours;
[0076] Step 7: Take out the ox horn blank from step 6, wash it with clean water, dry it at room temperature, use a button making machine to make buttons, and polish it to obtain the ox horn button 3 of the embodiment of the present invention.
[0077] Comparative Example 1
[0078] Step 1: Add 100 parts by weight of ox horn blank into a water drum, add 500 parts by weight of clean water, add 2% by weight of 300-mesh polishing powder to the clean water, and then add 200 parts by weight of corundum polishing stone. Start polishing at a speed of 200 rpm until the blank burrs are removed;
[0079] Step 2: Take out the ox horn blank from step 1, place it in an ultrasonic cleaning machine, add appropriate amount of clean water, start the ultrasonic wave, set the ultrasonic frequency to 40kHz, and remove dirt for 20 minutes;
[0080] Step 3: Prepare the horn color-changing treatment solution, the formula of which is: 1000 parts by weight of water, 8 parts by weight of sodium chloride, 1 part by weight of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 1.5 parts by weight of disodium hydrogen phosphate, and 0.5 parts by weight of sodium dihydrogen phosphate;
[0081] Step 4: Heat the solution from step 3 to 40°C, add the ox horn blank from step 2, stir, and keep warm for 5 hours, observing the color change every half hour;
[0082] Step 5: Prepare a horn post-treatment solution with the following formula: 1000 parts by weight of water, 8 parts by weight of sodium chloride, 1 part by weight of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 5 parts by weight of disodium hydrogen phosphate, and 4 parts by weight of sodium dihydrogen phosphate;
[0083] Step 6: Take out the ox horn blank processed in step 4 from the color-changing treatment solution, immerse it in the post-treatment solution of step 5, heat it to 50°C, stir it continuously, and keep it warm for 2 hours;
[0084] Step 7: Take out the ox horn blank from step 6, wash it with clean water, dry it at room temperature, use a button making machine to make buttons, and polish it to obtain the comparative example ox horn button 1 of the present invention.
[0085] Comparative Example 2
[0086] Step 1: Add 100 parts by weight of ox horn blank into a water drum, add 500 parts by weight of clean water, add 300-mesh polishing powder at 3% of the weight of the clean water, and then add 300 parts by weight of corundum polishing stone. Start polishing at a polishing speed of 200 rpm until the blank burrs are removed;
[0087] Step 2: Take out the ox horn blank from step 1, place it in an ultrasonic cleaning machine, add appropriate amount of clean water, start the ultrasonic wave, set the ultrasonic frequency to 60kHz, and remove dirt for 20 minutes;
[0088] Step 3: Prepare the ox horn color-changing treatment solution, the formula of which is: 100 parts by weight of water, 100 parts by weight of hydrogen peroxide (30% concentration), 5 parts by weight of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 parts by weight of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and 0.5 parts by weight of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether;
[0089] Step 4: Heat the solution from step 3 to 40°C, add the ox horn blank from step 2, stir, and keep warm for 5 hours, observing the color change every half hour;
[0090] Step 5: Take out the ox horn blank processed in step 4 from the color-changing solution, soak it in clean water, and keep it warm for 2 hours;
[0091] Step 6: Take out the ox horn blank from step 5, wash it with clean water, dry it at room temperature, use a button making machine to make buttons, and polish it to obtain the comparative example ox horn button 2 of the present invention.
[0092] Effect comparison
[0093] The horn buttons prepared in Examples 1 to 3 of the present invention and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 were compared and observed, and the results were as follows:
[0094] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Contrasting color effect obvious obvious obvious obvious Not obvious Crack ratio Low Low Low high Low
[0095] By comparing Comparative Example 1 with Example 3, it can be seen that when the concentration of hydrogen peroxide is too high, the contrasting color buttons will crack, and the button strength will be reduced, the buttons will be brittle, and will easily break when subjected to stress.
[0096] By comparing Comparative Example 2 with Example 2, it can be seen that the horn buttons that have not been treated with the post-treatment liquid will continue to discolor, resulting in unclear boundaries and extremely inconsistent effects.
[0097] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A process for preparing horn buttons, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: a color changing treatment step of soaking the ox horn blank in a color changing treatment solution for a predetermined time; a post-processing step of soaking the color-changed ox horn blank in a post-processing liquid for a predetermined time; The above-mentioned color changing treatment step and post-treatment step both include a temperature raising and holding process; The temperature rising and maintaining process in the post-treatment step promotes the post-treatment liquid to penetrate into the ox horn blank, so as to stop the ox horn blank from continuously fading. a button-making step, wherein the post-treated horn blank is cleaned, dried, and button-made to obtain a contrasting color horn button; The color-changing treatment liquid comprises water, hydrogen peroxide, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and a penetrant; The components of the post-treatment liquid include water, sodium chloride, a penetrant, disodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate.
2. The preparation process according to claim 1, characterized in that In parts by weight, the components of the color-changing treatment liquid include: 135 to 240 parts of water, 15 to 60 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 3 to 5 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 to 5 parts of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and 0.5 to 2 parts of a penetrant.
3. The preparation process according to claim 1, characterized in that The soaking temperature in the color changing treatment liquid is 40 to 60° C., and the soaking time is 2 to 8 hours.
4. The preparation process according to claim 1, characterized in that The post-treatment liquid comprises, by weight, 1000 parts of water, 5 to 10 parts of sodium chloride, 0.5 to 2 parts of a penetrant, 2 to 3 parts of disodium hydrogen phosphate, and 0.1 to 0.5 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate.
5. The preparation process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature for soaking in the post-treatment liquid is 40-60° C., and the soaking time is 1-2 hours.
6. The preparation process according to claim 1, characterized in that The penetrant in the color-changing treatment liquid and the post-treatment liquid is a non-ionic surfactant.
7. The preparation process according to claim 6, characterized in that: The nonionic surfactant is fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.
8. The preparation process according to claim 1, characterized in that The ox horn blank is first polished and cleaned before being immersed in the color-changing treatment liquid.
9. The preparation process according to claim 8, characterized in that: The polishing method is drum polishing; and the post-polishing cleaning method is ultrasonic water washing.
10. The preparation process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are also included: The contrasting color horn buttons are polished.