Construction waste recycling and recovery equipment

By combining a horizontal filter cartridge, magnetic separator, and liquid separation chamber, the problems of water pollution and sorting continuity in construction waste recycling equipment are solved, achieving efficient waste separation and recycling.

CN120755159BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12SHANGHAI SHENPU CONSTRUCTION DEVELOPMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511149697.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-18
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing construction waste recycling equipment uses water buoyancy to separate waste, waste residue and dust can quickly pollute the water, affecting the collection of floating debris, and the sorting continuity is low.

Method used

A horizontal filter cylinder is used in conjunction with a screw conveyor for primary sorting, a magnetic separation mechanism separates metals, a liquid separation chamber separates sediments and floating matter, and continuous processing is achieved through a screw conveyor and buoyancy separation mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It effectively separates waste residue and metal, prevents water pollution, and improves the continuity and efficiency of waste recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN120755159B_ABST
    Figure CN120755159B_ABST
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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of construction waste recycling and recycling equipment, it is related to waste processing field, including base and installation cover, the installation cover is arranged above the base, the inside of the installation cover is provided with the filter residue cylinder of horizontal type, and the left and right ends of filter residue cylinder are open structure design, and the left side of filter residue cylinder is provided with feeding mechanism, garbage is transported from outside to the inside of filter residue cylinder, the outside of the filter residue cylinder is provided with first drive mechanism.The construction waste recycling and recycling equipment can be sorted by the setting of filter residue cylinder The primary processing of garbage, separate the small particle size garbage such as waste residue in the garbage, so that it is collected alone, and the filter residue cylinder is horizontal structure, screening is carried out by rotating, it is not easy to block, and garbage can be transported by cooperating with spiral conveying plate during screening, and the precipitate and floating matter in the garbage are separated by cooperating with liquid separation chamber, so that different properties of material can be quickly separated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a building garbage recycling equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the construction engineering construction, a large amount of building garbage will be generated, many building garbage can be recycled and utilized by recycling, and different types of materials in the building garbage need to be distinguished during recycling.

[0003] Prior art 1 (Chinese patent with application number CN202110734611.9, published on September 28, 2021) is a building garbage recycling equipment, building garbage is scattered in various positions of the construction site, and the traditional recycling method is fixed, the building garbage recycling device for garbage recycling disclosed in CN107824596A cannot move to recycle building garbage, and cannot accurately classify and recycle various building garbage, the present application solves the above problems, the vehicle is started, the vehicle transmission shaft provides power for the equipment, when the vehicle moves forward, the collection combination collects various building garbage and puts it into the oscillation combination, the oscillation combination screens fine sand, separates plastic bags, foams and large stones, stores the large stones after removing the mud adhered to the plastic, and transports the plastic bags and foams to the water separation combination after being sucked by the suction combination, the water separation combination stores the plastic bags in water after fishing, and separates the foams to complete recycling; Prior art 2 (Chinese patent with application number CN202411353153.4, published on December 10, 2024) is a recycling equipment for building decoration garbage, belonging to the technical field of garbage recycling device, comprising: a box body, the box body is installed on the bottom plate through the stand at the bottom end; a vibrating screening mechanism, the vibrating screening mechanism comprises a first filter plate movably connected to the inner wall of the box body, the outer wall of the first filter plate is provided with side plates fixed on the vibrating motor at both ends, the bottom of the first filter plate is installed on the bottom plate through the elastic air bag, and one end of the first filter plate is in contact with the inner wall of the box body, and the other end is movably connected to the sealing plate; a lifting screening mechanism, the lifting screening mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe arranged at both ends of the elastic air bag, and a one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe.

[0004] The current building garbage recycling equipment is time-consuming in distinguishing light foams and stone and metal materials in the garbage, and when the garbage is separated by using the buoyancy of water, the waste residue dust in the garbage can quickly pollute the water, the waste residue suspended in the water also affects the subsequent collection of floating objects to some extent, and the continuity of garbage collection by buoyancy separation is low, which needs to stop adding garbage to collect the separated objects, which is not conducive to continuous recycling of garbage. SUMMARY

[0005] The building waste recycling equipment aims to solve the problem that waste residues and dust in the waste can quickly pollute the water body when the waste is separated by using the buoyancy of the water body, the waste residues suspended in the water body also affect the subsequent collection of floating objects to some extent, and the continuity of waste collection for buoyancy separation is low.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a building waste recycling equipment, comprising a base and a mounting cover, the mounting cover is arranged above the base, a horizontal filter residue cylinder is arranged in the mounting cover, the left and right ends of the filter residue cylinder are open structure design, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the left side of the filter residue cylinder to convey the waste from the outside to the inside of the filter residue cylinder, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the outside of the filter residue cylinder to provide power for the rotation of the filter residue cylinder, a first discharge port is arranged below the filter residue cylinder, a through port is arranged on the surface of the filter residue cylinder, a spiral conveying plate is fixed in the filter residue cylinder, the rotation of the filter residue cylinder cooperates with the spiral conveying plate to control the movement of the waste, a magnetic separation mechanism is arranged on the right side of the filter residue cylinder to separate the products, a second discharge port and a third discharge port are respectively arranged below the magnetic separation mechanism to output the waste after magnetic separation, a recycling box is arranged below the first discharge port and the second discharge port, and a buoyancy separation mechanism is arranged below the third discharge port to separate the non-metallic waste after magnetic separation.

[0007] Further optimization of the technical scheme, the feeding mechanism is a belt elevator, and a feeding port is arranged below and left of the feeding mechanism.

[0008] Further optimization of the technical scheme, the first driving mechanism comprises a guide ring, a first tooth ring and a transmission gear;

[0009] The guide ring is fixed on the surface of the filter residue cylinder, and the guide ring and the mounting cover are rotatably connected;

[0010] The first tooth ring is fixed on the surface of the filter residue cylinder;

[0011] The transmission gear is arranged outside the first tooth ring and is meshingly connected with the first tooth ring, and the transmission gear is driven by a motor.

[0012] Further optimization of the technical scheme, the magnetic separation mechanism comprises a first belt conveyor, a second belt conveyor, an adsorption magnet and a collection cover;

[0013] The first belt conveyor is arranged on the right side of the filter residue cylinder;

[0014] The second belt conveyor is arranged above the first belt conveyor and is distributed staggered with the first belt conveyor;

[0015] The adsorption magnet is arranged inside the second belt conveyor to attract the metal below the second belt conveyor;

[0016] The collecting cover is arranged below the right side of the second belt conveyor to collect the metal moving out of the adsorption magnet, and the collecting cover is communicated with the second discharging port.

[0017] Further optimization of the technical solution, the first belt conveyor is provided with a guide block below the third discharging port, the guide block is located above the third discharging port, and the guide block is designed in an inclined structure, and the guide block and the upper side of the collecting cover are both fixed with a scraper to scrape the residual on the surface of the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor.

[0018] Further optimization of the technical solution, the buoyancy sorting mechanism comprises a liquid separation chamber, a sediment conveying mechanism and a floating material collecting mechanism;

[0019] The liquid separation chamber is arranged above the base;

[0020] The sediment conveying mechanism is arranged inside the liquid separation chamber to convey the sediment at the bottom of the liquid separation chamber;

[0021] The floating material collecting mechanism is arranged inside the liquid separation chamber to collect the floating material.

[0022] Further optimization of the technical solution, the liquid separation chamber is provided with a water inlet above the liquid separation chamber, and the liquid separation chamber is provided with a water outlet below the liquid separation chamber, and the inside of the liquid separation chamber is designed in a circular structure.

[0023] Further optimization of the technical solution, the sediment conveying mechanism comprises a connecting cover, a conveying auger and a discharge pipe;

[0024] The connecting cover is installed in the middle of the liquid separation chamber, and the lower side of the connecting cover is designed in an open structure;

[0025] The conveying auger is arranged inside the connecting cover, and the surface of the conveying auger is provided with a water filtering hole;

[0026] The discharge pipe is arranged above the connecting cover, and the lower side of the discharge pipe is provided with a recycling box 19.

[0027] Further optimization of the technical solution, the floating material collecting mechanism comprises a transmission cover, a floating block, a second tooth ring, a driving gear, a connecting block, a baffle, a supporting plate, a sorting port and a pushing mechanism;

[0028] The transmission cover is sleeved outside the connecting cover and connected with the connecting cover in a rotating manner;

[0029] The floating block is arranged outside the transmission cover and connected with the transmission cover in an up-down sliding structure;

[0030] The second tooth ring is fixed above the transmission cover;

[0031] The driving gear is arranged between the outside of the second tooth ring and the second tooth ring to form a meshing connection, and the driving gear is connected with the motor to obtain power;

[0032] The connecting block is fixed to the inner side of the floating block, and the connecting block is in sliding connection with the transmission cover.

[0033] The baffle is fixed to the outer side of the floating block.

[0034] The supporting plate is fixed below the baffle, and the upper side of the supporting plate is designed in an inclined structure, and the supporting plate and the baffle are both provided with water filtering holes.

[0035] The sorting port is arranged on the surface of the liquid separation chamber, and the sorting port is above the supporting plate.

[0036] The pushing mechanism is arranged below the supporting plate to control the movement of the supporting plate.

[0037] Further optimization of the technical solution, the pushing mechanism includes a protective cover, a support seat and a waterproof extender;

[0038] The protective cover is arranged below the supporting plate.

[0039] The support seat is nested in the interior of the protective cover, and the support seat is connected with the liquid separation chamber.

[0040] The waterproof extender is arranged in the interior of the support seat, and the upper side of the waterproof extender is connected with the protective cover.

[0041] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0042] Through the arrangement of the filter residue cylinder, the garbage can be preliminarily sorted and treated, and the small-particle-diameter garbage such as waste residue in the garbage can be separated and collected alone. The filter residue cylinder has a horizontal structure and can be screened by rotating, so it is not easy to be blocked. In addition, the garbage can be conveyed by cooperating with the spiral conveying plate during screening, which facilitates the subsequent recycling and utilization of the garbage. In cooperation with the feeding mechanism, the garbage can be continuously and uniformly conveyed, and the continuous processing efficiency of the garbage can be improved.

[0043] The metal materials in the garbage are sorted by the first and second belt conveyors cooperating with the adsorbing magnets. The sorted metal materials are taken to the collection box by the second belt conveyor, and other garbage enters the liquid separation chamber through the third discharge port for subsequent sorting treatment. The first and second belt conveyors are provided with scrapers on the outer sides to prevent the garbage from sticking.

[0044] The precipitate and the floating matter in the garbage are separated through the liquid separation chamber, so that materials with different properties can be quickly separated, the garbage sinking to the bottom can be continuously taken out through the conveying auger, so that the garbage recycling process can be continuously carried out without pausing the garbage feeding.

[0045] The floating garbage can be fished out through the supporting plate and the baffle, and the baffle can adapt to the change of the liquid level in the liquid separation chamber through the floating block, so that the floating matter can be effectively shielded, and then the floating garbage can be driven upward through the upward pushing of the supporting plate, so as to be discharged outward through the sorting port, realizing the separation and treatment of the floating matter.

[0046] The floating matter on the liquid surface can be pushed and gathered together through the transmission cover, so that the supporting plate can fully collect the floating matter on the liquid surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0048] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0049] Figure 3 It is a base top view structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0050] Figure 4 It is a main sectional view of the installation cover of the present application.

[0051] Figure 5 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0052] Figure 6 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of the liquid separation chamber of the present application.

[0053] Figure 7 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the liquid separation chamber of the present application.

[0054] Figure 8 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the liquid separation chamber of the present application.

[0055] Figure 9 It is a main sectional view of the connecting cover of the present application.

[0056] Figure 10 It is a main sectional view of the protective cover of the present application.

[0057] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mounting cover; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Feeding mechanism; 5. Filter cylinder; 6. Guide ring; 7. First toothed ring; 8. Transmission gear; 9. Screw conveyor plate; 10. First discharge port; 11. First belt conveyor; 12. Second belt conveyor; 13. Adsorption magnet; 14. Collection cover; 15. Second discharge port; 16. Guide block; 17. Scraper; 18. Third discharge port; 19. Recovery box; 20. Liquid separation chamber; 21. Water inlet; 22. Drain outlet; 23. Connecting cover; 24. Conveying auger; 25. Discharge pipe; 26. Transmission cover; 27. Float; 28. Second toothed ring; 29. ​​Drive gear; 30. Connecting block; 31. Baffle; 32. Support plate; 33. Sorting port; 34. Protective cover; 35. Support base; 36. Waterproof expansion joint. Detailed Implementation

[0058] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0059] Example 1: The present invention provides the following technical solution: a construction waste recycling and recovery device, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, the device includes a base 1 and a mounting cover 2. The mounting cover 2 is positioned above the base 1. A horizontal filter cylinder 5 is housed inside the mounting cover 2, with open structures at both ends. A feeding mechanism 4 is located on the left side of the filter cylinder 5 to transport waste from the outside into the filter cylinder 5. A first driving mechanism is located on the outside of the filter cylinder 5 to provide power for its rotation. A first discharge port 10 is located at the bottom of the filter cylinder 5. The surface of the filter cylinder 5 has openings, and a spiral conveyor plate 9 is fixed inside the filter cylinder 5. The filter cylinder 5 rotates when... The spiral conveyor plate 9 controls the movement of the waste. A magnetic separation mechanism is set on the right side of the filter cylinder 5 to separate the product by magnetic separation. A second discharge port 15 and a third discharge port 18 are respectively set below the magnetic separation mechanism to output the magnetically separated waste. A recycling box 19 is set below the first discharge port 10 and the second discharge port 15. A buoyancy separation mechanism is set below the third discharge port 18 to separate the magnetically separated non-metallic waste. The feeding mechanism 4 is a belt elevator. A feed port 3 is set on the lower left of the feeding mechanism 4. The upper part of the feed port 3 has an enlarged structure design.

[0060] A walking wheel is arranged below the base 1 to assist the movement of the device, facilitate the transfer thereof to the site of construction waste, and facilitate the addition of waste to be treated through the feed inlet 3. The waste enters the feed inlet 3 and is driven by the feeding mechanism 4 into the interior of the filter residue cylinder 5. As shown in Figure 4 , the filter residue cylinder 5 screens the particulate impurities in the waste by rotating. As shown in Figure 5 , the waste is conveyed by the spiral conveying plate 9 during the rotation of the filter residue cylinder 5, so that it can be discharged from the filter residue cylinder 5 for subsequent treatment.

[0061] Example Two: Based on example one, as shown in Figure 4 , a first driving mechanism is further disclosed, which comprises a guide ring 6, a first tooth ring 7, and a transmission gear 8. The guide ring 6 is fixed to the surface of the filter residue cylinder 5 and is rotatably connected between the guide ring 6 and the mounting cover 2. The first tooth ring 7 is fixed to the surface of the filter residue cylinder 5. The transmission gear 8 is arranged on the outside of the first tooth ring 7 and is in meshing connection with the first tooth ring 7. The transmission gear 8 is driven by a motor. A magnetic separation mechanism comprises a first belt conveyor 11, a second belt conveyor 12, an adsorbing magnet 13, and a collection cover 14. The first belt conveyor 11 is arranged on the right side of the filter residue cylinder 5. The second belt conveyor 12 is arranged above the first belt conveyor 11 and is distributed in a staggered manner with the first belt conveyor 11. The adsorbing magnet 13 is arranged on the inner side of the second belt conveyor 12 to attract the metal below. The collection cover 14 is arranged on the right lower side of the second belt conveyor 12 to collect the metal moved out of the adsorbing magnet 13. The collection cover 14 is in communication with a second discharge opening 15. A guide block 16 is arranged below the first belt conveyor 11. The guide block 16 is located above a third discharge opening 18 and is designed in an inclined structure. The guide block 16 and the upper side of the collection cover 14 are both fixed with a scraper 17 to scrape the residues on the surfaces of the first belt conveyor 11 and the second belt conveyor 12.

[0062] The filter residue cylinder 5 is rotatably connected between the guide ring 6 and the mounting cover 2. The transmission gear 8 is driven to rotate by the motor. The transmission gear 8 drives the filter residue cylinder 5 to rotate through the threaded connection between the transmission gear 8 and the first tooth ring 7. The waste discharged from the filter residue cylinder 5 is conveyed to the upper side of the first belt conveyor 11. When the waste is conveyed to the lower side of the second belt conveyor 12, the metal materials therein are adsorbed by the adsorbing magnet 13 to the surface of the second belt conveyor 12, thereby realizing the separation of the metal. The separated metal moves with the second belt conveyor 12 to the collection cover 14 and is discharged through the second discharge opening 15. The other waste falls to the lower side of the first belt conveyor 11 and falls to the third discharge opening 18 through the guide block 16.

[0063] Example Three: Based on example two, as shown in Figures 6-10As shown, further disclosed the buoyancy sorting mechanism includes liquid separation chamber 20, sediment transport mechanism and floating material collection mechanism, liquid separation chamber 20, set in the upper of base 1, sediment transport mechanism, set in the inside of liquid separation chamber 20 to transport the sediment of the bottom of liquid separation chamber 20, floating material collection mechanism, set in the inside of liquid separation chamber 20 to collect the floating material, the upper of liquid separation chamber 20 is provided with water inlet 21, and the lower of liquid separation chamber 20 is provided with drain 22, and the inside of liquid separation chamber 20 is circular structure design, sediment transport mechanism includes connecting cover 23, conveying auger 24 and discharge pipe 25, connecting cover 23, installed in the middle of liquid separation chamber 20, and the lower of connecting cover 23 is open structure design, conveying auger 24, set in the inside of connecting cover 23, and the surface of conveying auger 24 is provided with water filter hole, discharge pipe 25, set in the upper of connecting cover 23, and the lower of discharge pipe 25 is provided with recovery box 19, floating material collection mechanism includes transmission cover 26, float 27, second gear ring 28, drive gear 29, connecting block 30, baffle 31, supporting plate 32, sorting port 33 and push mechanism, transmission cover 26, set in the outside of connecting cover 23 and connecting cover 23 between constitute rotating connection, float 27, set in the outside of transmission cover 26 and transmission cover 26 between constitute up and down sliding structure, second gear ring 28, fixed in the upper of transmission cover 26, drive gear 29, set in the outside of second gear ring 28 and second gear ring 28 between constitute meshing connection, and drive gear 29 and motor connected to obtain power, connecting block 30, fixed in the inside of float 27, connecting block 30 and transmission cover 26 sliding connection, baffle 31, fixed in the outside of float 27, supporting plate 32, fixed in the lower of baffle 31, and the upper of supporting plate 32 is inclined structure design, and supporting plate 32 and baffle 31 are all provided with water filter hole, sorting port 33, set in the surface of liquid separation chamber 20, and sorting port 33 is located in the upper of supporting plate 32, push mechanism, set in the lower of supporting plate 32 control the movement of supporting plate 32, push mechanism includes protective cover 34, support seat 35 and waterproof extender 36, protective cover 34, set in the lower of supporting plate 32, support seat 35, embedded in the inside of protective cover 34, and support seat 35 and liquid separation chamber 20 are connected, waterproof extender 36, set in the inside of support seat 35, and the upper of waterproof extender 36 and protective cover 34 are connected.

[0064] The garbage falling through the third downcomer 18 enters the liquid separation chamber 20, the sediment falls to the bottom of the liquid separation chamber 20, and the floating material floats on the liquid surface, combined with the above Figure 9 As shown, the garbage on the bottom is taken out of the liquid separation chamber 20 by the rotation of the conveying auger 24 cooperating with the connecting cover 23, and when collecting the floating garbage, combined with the above Figure 10As shown, the protective cover 34 is controlled to move upward by the waterproof telescopic device 36, so as to push the supporting plate 32 to move upward, and the supporting plate 32 carries the floating garbage, when it reaches the sorting port 33, the garbage slides downward along the inclined surface of the supporting plate 32 and is discharged, after the subsequent garbage is processed, the motor control drives the gear 29 to rotate, drives the second gear ring 28 and the transmission cover 26 to rotate, the transmission cover 26 drives the floating block 27 and the baffle 31 to rotate, the baffle 31 rotates in the liquid separation chamber 20, pushes the garbage floating in other positions, so as to gather the garbage, and then pushes the supporting plate 32 upward, so as to send out the garbage.

[0065] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known by the person skilled in the art.

[0066] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "arranged", "mounted" and the like connecting words should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected, can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For the person skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0067] Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction waste recycling and recovery device, comprising a base (1) and a mounting cover (2), wherein the mounting cover (2) is disposed above the base (1); Its features are: The installation cover (2) is equipped with a horizontal filter cylinder (5) inside, and the left and right ends of the filter cylinder (5) are designed with an open structure. The left side of the filter cylinder (5) is equipped with a feeding mechanism (4) to transport the garbage from the outside to the inside of the filter cylinder (5). The outer side of the filter cylinder (5) is equipped with a first driving mechanism, and the bottom of the filter cylinder (5) is equipped with a first discharge port (10). The surface of the filter cylinder (5) is equipped with a through-hole, and the inside of the filter cylinder (5) is fixed with a spiral conveying plate (9). The right side of the filter cylinder (5) is equipped with a magnetic separation mechanism, and the bottom of the magnetic separation mechanism is equipped with a second discharge port (15) and a third discharge port (18) to output the magnetically separated garbage. The bottom of the first discharge port (10) and the second discharge port (15) are equipped with a recycling box (19), and the bottom of the third discharge port (18) is equipped with a buoyancy separation mechanism to separate the magnetically separated non-metallic garbage. The buoyancy separation mechanism includes a liquid separation chamber (20), a sediment conveying mechanism, and a floating material collection mechanism; A liquid separation chamber (20) is disposed above the base (1); A sediment conveying mechanism is installed inside the liquid separation chamber (20) to convey the sediment at the bottom of the liquid separation chamber (20); A floating material collection mechanism is installed inside the liquid separation chamber (20) to collect floating matter; The liquid separation chamber (20) is provided with an inlet (21) at the top and a drain outlet (22) at the bottom, and the interior of the liquid separation chamber (20) is designed as a circular structure. The sediment conveying mechanism includes a connecting cover (23), a conveying auger (24), and a discharge pipe (25); A connecting cover (23) is installed in the middle of the liquid separation chamber (20), and the bottom of the connecting cover (23) is designed with an open structure. The conveying auger (24) is located inside the connecting cover (23), and the surface of the conveying auger (24) is provided with water filter holes; The discharge pipe (25) is located above the connecting cover (23), and a recycling box (19) is located below the discharge pipe (25). The floating material collection mechanism includes a transmission cover (26), a float (27), a second gear ring (28), a drive gear (29), a connecting block (30), a baffle (31), a tray (32), a sorting port (33), and a pushing mechanism; The transmission cover (26) is fitted on the outside of the connecting cover (23) and forms a rotatable connection between the connecting cover (23); The float (27) is set on the outside of the transmission cover (26) and between the transmission cover (26) to form an up-and-down sliding structure; The second gear ring (28) is fixed above the transmission cover (26); The drive gear (29) is located on the outside of the second gear ring (28) and forms a meshing connection between the second gear ring (28), and the drive gear (29) is connected to the motor to obtain power; The connecting block (30) is fixed inside the float (27), and the connecting block (30) and the transmission cover (26) are slidably connected; A baffle (31) is fixed to the outside of the float (27); The tray (32) is fixed below the baffle (31), and the upper part of the tray (32) is designed with an inclined structure. Both the tray (32) and the baffle (31) are provided with water filter holes. The sorting port (33) is located on the surface of the liquid separation chamber (20) and is located above the tray (32); A pushing mechanism is located below the tray (32) to control the movement of the tray (32).

2. The construction waste recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (4) is a belt conveyor, and a feed inlet (3) is provided on the lower left side of the feeding mechanism (4). The feed inlet (3) has an enlarged structure above it.

3. The construction waste recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive mechanism includes a guide ring (6), a first toothed ring (7), and a transmission gear (8); The guide ring (6) is fixed on the surface of the filter cylinder (5), and the guide ring (6) and the mounting cover (2) form a rotatable connection; The first toothed ring (7) is fixed on the surface of the filter cylinder (5); The transmission gear (8) is set on the outside of the first gear ring (7) and forms a meshing connection between the first gear ring (7) and the first gear ring (7). The transmission gear (8) is driven by a motor.

4. The construction waste recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic separation mechanism includes a first belt conveyor (11), a second belt conveyor (12), an adsorption magnet (13), and a collection cover (14). The first belt conveyor (11) is located on the right side of the filter cylinder (5); The second belt conveyor (12) is positioned above the first belt conveyor (11) and is staggered from the first belt conveyor (11); An adsorption magnet (13) is placed inside the second belt conveyor (12) to attract the metal below it; The collection hood (14) is located to the lower right of the second belt conveyor (12) to collect the metal that has moved outside the adsorption magnet (13), and the collection hood (14) is connected to the second discharge port (15).

5. The construction waste recycling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide block (16) is provided below the first belt conveyor (11). The guide block (16) is located above the third discharge port (18) and has an inclined structure design. Scrapers (17) are fixed above the guide block (16) and the collection cover (14) to scrape off the residue on the surface of the first belt conveyor (11) and the second belt conveyor (12).

6. The construction waste recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes a protective cover (34), a support base (35), and a waterproof expansion joint (36). A protective cover (34) is provided below the tray (32); The support base (35) is nested inside the protective cover (34), and the support base (35) is connected to the liquid separation chamber (20); A waterproof expansion joint (36) is installed inside the support base (35), and the top of the waterproof expansion joint (36) is connected to the protective cover (34).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building rubbish recycling device for rubbish recycling

    CN107824596A

  • Gravel crushing device with small-particle stone separation function

    CN117046545A

  • Building engineering waste treatment device with classified storage function

    CN120306054A

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