A high efficiency shredding and recycling device for woven bags

By combining material support positioning, dust removal and impurity removal, and material clamping and conveying mechanisms, the problem of cleaning dust dead corners at the seams of woven bags is solved, achieving a high-efficiency and low-pollution crushing process, and improving the crushing efficiency and automation level of woven bags.

CN120756010BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16浙江晨田实业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511278515.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient to effectively clean dust from the seams of woven bags, leading to cleaning dead spots and dust problems, which affect crushing efficiency and cause environmental pollution.

Method used

The woven bag is opened by a material support and positioning mechanism, and dust is removed by brushes and cutters. The woven bag is then efficiently transported to the crusher by a material clamping and conveying mechanism, so that the dust removal and crushing processes are carried out simultaneously.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans dust from the seams of woven bags, reduces dust inside the machine, improves crushing efficiency, reduces environmental pollution, and enhances the automation and efficiency of the woven bag crushing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of plastic crushing, and discloses a high-efficiency crushing and recycling device for woven bags, which comprises a machine body, a dust collecting opening is formed in the lower end of the machine body, a crusher is installed on the side wall of the machine body, a feeding opening is fixedly connected to the top of the crusher, the effective positioning and seam cleaning of the woven bag are facilitated through the cooperation of the structures such as the upper support rod, the lower support plate, the convex strip and the steel nail, two upper support rods and lower support plates are opened in a triangular shape inside, the convex strip extrusion sliding block slides towards the edge of the upper support rod, the steel nail is pushed out of the outer wall of the upper support rod through the sliding block, and is inserted into the woven bag to position and prevent the woven bag from falling off, at this time, the bottom of the woven bag abuts against the end of the brush, the brush at the end of the arc frame can continuously rotate and brush the end seam of the woven bag, and the dust hidden in the gap is brushed out, most of the dust in the brushing process is gathered in the woven bag, the dust raising in the machine body is reduced, and the environmental dust pollution is effectively reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of plastic crushing, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency crushing and recycling device for woven bags. BACKGROUND

[0002] The woven bag is usually made of polypropylene or polyethylene plastic as raw material through processes such as wire drawing, weaving and film coating. The plastic is regenerated through crushing, cleaning and separation. Before being crushed by the crusher, the woven bag usually needs to be pretreated through processes such as ash removal and impurity removal.

[0003] The prior art document with the document number CN118990872A discloses a crushing device for recycling waste woven bags. The crushing device comprises a bottom plate, a support frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a pulverizer fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, a support column fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a box body fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column, a first dropping groove and a first placing groove arranged on the inner lower surface of the box body, an installation groove and a ventilation groove arranged on the side surface of the box body, a third servo cylinder fixedly connected to the through opening of the box body, and a striking hammer fixedly connected to the piston rod of the third servo cylinder. The third servo cylinder, the striking hammer, the first servo cylinder, the moving plate and the clamping assembly can remove most of the dust on the surface and in the interior of the old woven bag before the old woven bag is crushed, so as to reduce the dust content in the crushed old woven bag. The device mainly uses the clamping assembly to clamp the woven bag with a cut opening, and uses the striking hammer to hit the woven bag from the outside to remove the dust. However, the dust in the joint of the woven bag is usually stored in a large amount. This method can only effectively clean the floating dust on the bag wall, and is easy to cause a cleaning dead angle in the joint of the bag. In addition, the impurities remaining in the interior of the woven bag will be mixed together during crushing, which causes troubles in recycling the material after the woven bag is crushed. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the problem that the dust in the joint of the woven bag is usually stored in a large amount and is easy to cause a cleaning dead angle in the joint of the bag, the application provides a high-efficiency crushing and recycling device for woven bags.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency crushing and recycling device for woven bags, comprising a machine body, a dust collecting port being formed in the lower end of the machine body, a crusher being installed on the side wall of the machine body, and a feeding port being fixedly connected to the top of the crusher, further comprising: a material supporting and positioning mechanism connected with the machine body; a dust removal and impurity removal mechanism located below the material supporting and positioning mechanism; and a clamping and transporting mechanism located on one side of the machine body close to the feeding port.

[0006] The supporting and positioning mechanism and the dust removing and impurity removing mechanism support the woven bag, clean the dust from the bag, collect the dust synchronously, and then the clamping and conveying mechanism quickly discharges the woven bag to the feeding port for crushing.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting and positioning mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the body, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a double screw rod drivingly connected to the output end of the motor, and a pair of upper supporting rods threadedly connected to the upper end of the double screw rod through a lifting plate.

[0008] Preferably, an inner rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper supporting rod, the end of the inner rotating rod extends out of the end of the upper supporting rod, and a knob is fixedly connected to the end of the inner rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the middle part of the upper supporting rod, a protruding strip is fixedly connected to the middle part of the sidewall of the inner rotating rod, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the protruding strip, and the protruding strip and the sliding block are slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the sliding block is elastically connected to the inner cavity of the upper supporting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of nail holes are formed in the sidewall of the upper supporting rod, a plurality of steel nails are equidistantly fixedly connected to the sidewall of the sliding block, the steel nails are movably penetrated through the nail holes, a first magnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the inner rotating rod away from the protruding strip, and a second magnet is mounted on the middle part and the side of the inner cavity of the upper supporting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the dust removing and impurity removing mechanism comprises a lower supporting plate threadedly connected to the lower end of the double screw rod, the end of the lower supporting plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate, a first driving member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower supporting plate, a threaded rod is drivingly connected to the output end of the first driving member, and the two ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lower supporting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a long groove is formed in the bottom of the lower supporting plate, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a cutter is mounted on the bottom of the threaded sleeve, and the cutter extends out of the lower supporting plate through the long groove.

[0013] Preferably, the threaded rod is drivingly connected to a rotating shaft through a belt, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower supporting plate through a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate through a positioning sliding sleeve, the double screw rod is rotatably connected to the positioning sliding sleeve, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an arc edge frame, and a plurality of brush hairs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc edge frame.

[0014] Preferably, the material clamping conveying mechanism comprises an electric push rod fixed to the side wall of the body, the output end of the electric push rod is drivingly connected with a telescopic rod through a vertical plate, the telescopic rod extends to the inside of the body and is provided with a clamping plate, the body is provided with a window near the clamping plate, and a rubber strip curtain is arranged in the window, the lower end of the feeding port is rotatably connected with a double-shaft cutter, and the upper end of the feeding port is symmetrically fixed with a pair of inclined plates.

[0015] Preferably, the second driving member is fixed to the top of the crusher, the second driving member penetrates into the feeding port through a pair of rotating shafts, eccentric wheels are fixed to the outer walls of the rotating shafts, the eccentric wheels are rotatably connected to the feeding port through the end portions of the rotating shafts, cylindrical shells are rotatably sleeved to the outer walls of the pair of eccentric wheels, telescopic slide columns are movably connected to the top of the shells through the fixed slide sleeves, the telescopic slide columns are slidably connected with sleeve plates, the sleeve plates are fixed to the inclined plates, impact knives are fixed to the bottom of the shells, the bottom of the shells is abutted with pressure piston columns, the outer wall of the pressure piston column is slidably connected with a plug, one side of the plug is fixedly connected with the inside of the feeding port, the end portion of the pressure piston column is elastically connected with the outer wall of the plug, a one-way valve is arranged at the piston of the piston column, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the top and bottom of the plug.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0017] (1) The cooperation of the upper support rods, the lower support plates, the convex strips and the steel nails facilitates the effective positioning and seam cleaning of the woven bag, the two upper support rods and the lower support plates are opened in the inside triangular support, the convex strip extrusion sliding block slides towards the edge of the upper support rod, the steel nail is pushed out of the outer wall of the upper support rod through the sliding block, and the woven bag is positioned and prevented from falling off by being pierced, at this time, the bottom of the woven bag is abutted with the end portion of the brush, and the brush on the end portion of the arc frame can continuously rotate and brush the end seam of the woven bag, so that the dust hidden in the seam is brushed out, most of the dust in the brushing process is collected in the woven bag, the dust raising in the inside of the body is reduced, and the environmental dust pollution is effectively reduced.

[0018] (2) The cooperation of the arc frame and the cutter facilitates the simultaneous dust cleaning and shearing and impurity removal of the woven bag, when the brush on the outer wall of the arc frame brushes the dust on the inner surface of the woven bag, the screw rod is synchronously rotated, the cutter installed at the bottom of the screw sleeve moves along the axial direction of the screw rod, the woven bag is cut along the side wall thereof, at this time, the dust brushed by the brush continuously falls through the cut, so that the dust cleaning and shearing and impurity removal of the woven bag are simultaneously performed, and the cleaning time is effectively saved.

[0019] (3) The application improves the transportation efficiency of the woven bag in the middle by setting the cooperation of the glue strip baffle and the clamping plate and the like, and when the woven bag is cleaned, the window is closed by the glue strip baffle to avoid dust from being scattered, after cleaning, the outer surface of the woven bag is clamped by the clamping plate, and the woven bag is discharged above the feeding port by retracting the extension rod through the glue strip baffle, and the cleaned woven bag is put into the crusher for crushing, without manual discharging and feeding, at this time, the staff can continue to put the next woven bag for cleaning, so as to reciprocate the water operation, and promote the efficiency of the whole crushing process of the woven bag.

[0020] (4) The application cuts the woven bag short first, and then tears and crushes it through the double-shaft knife, so as to avoid that only one crushing process through the double-shaft knife causes part of the woven bag not to be completely broken, and forms a long strip silk, and the application ensures that the woven bag is effectively crushed into uniform small blocks by the opposing knife, and provides shearing force by the relative movement of the opposing knife driven by the eccentric wheel in the cutting process, a plurality of woven bags can be discharged at the same time, the feeding rate is increased, at the same time, the auxiliary extrusion piston column generates airflow in the plug body, and the edge of the double-shaft knife is impacted, so as to separate the impurities in the gap between the blades, and improve the crushing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the vertical section structure of the application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the vertical section structure of the application; Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the vertical section structure of the application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the vertical section structure of the application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the cooperation relationship between the eccentric wheel and the opposing knife of the application;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the cooperation relationship between the eccentric wheel and the opposing knife of the application; Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the cooperation relationship between the eccentric wheel and the opposing knife of the application;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the cooperation relationship between the eccentric wheel and the opposing knife of the application;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the cooperation relationship between the eccentric wheel and the opposing knife of the application;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic view of the cooperation relationship between the eccentric wheel and the opposing knife of the application;

[0029] Figure 9 It is a schematic view of the cooperation relationship between the eccentric wheel and the opposing knife of the application;

[0030] Figure 10 For the application Figure 9 Local enlarged structure diagram at B in the application;

[0031] Figure 11 For the application

[0032] Figure 12 For the application

[0033] Figure 13 For the application

[0034] Figure 14 For the application Figure 13 Local enlarged structure diagram at C in the application.

[0035] In the figure:

[0036] 1, machine body; 2, dust collecting port; 3, crusher; 4, feeding port; 5, supporting positioning mechanism; 51, mounting plate; 52, motor; 53, bidirectional screw rod; 54, upper supporting rod; 55, nail hole; 56, knob; 57, lifting plate; 58, convex strip; 59, steel nail; 510, inner rotating rod; 511, sliding block; 512, sliding groove; 513, first magnet; 514, second magnet; 6, dust removal and impurity removal mechanism; 61, arc edge frame; 62, rotating shaft; 63, brush; 64, lower supporting plate; 65, belt; 66, first driving member; 67, positioning sliding sleeve; 68, fixed plate; 69, threaded rod; 610, threaded sleeve; 611, cutter; 7, clamping and transporting mechanism; 71, electric push rod; 72, vertical plate; 73, telescopic rod; 74, clamping plate; 75, rubber strip curtain; 76, inclined plate; 77, eccentric wheel; 78, second driving member; 79, double-shaft cutter; 710, plug body; 711, butt knife; 712, pressure piston column; 713, one-way valve; 714, sleeve plate; 715, telescopic sliding column; 716, outer shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0038] As Figures 1 to 14As shown, the present application provides a kind of high-efficiency crushing recycling device for woven bag, including machine body 1, the lower end of machine body 1 is equipped with dust collection port 2, the sidewall of machine body 1 is equipped with crusher 3, the top of crusher 3 is fixedly connected with feed inlet 4, further comprising: supporting material positioning mechanism 5, supporting material positioning mechanism 5 is connected with machine body 1;Dust removal and impurity removal mechanism 6, dust removal and impurity removal mechanism 6 is below supporting material positioning mechanism 5;Clamping and transporting mechanism 7, clamping and transporting mechanism 7 is located on the side of machine body 1 close to feed inlet 4;

[0039] Wherein, supporting material positioning mechanism 5 and dust removal and impurity removal mechanism 6 open woven bag, and clean the edge joint dust from bag, synchronously collect dust, then by clamping and transporting mechanism 7 fast unloading and shift to feed inlet 4 and crush.

[0040] Using the above scheme: the pretreatment process of woven bag is optimized, while ensuring the impurity content of the product after crushing is low, the working efficiency is improved, and the impurity content of the woven bag is low, which also reduces the failure rate of crusher 3 to a certain extent.

[0041] As shown in Figure 8 Supporting material positioning mechanism 5 includes mounting plate 51 fixedly connected in the cavity of machine body 1, electric motor 52 is fixedly connected to the top of mounting plate 51, the output end of electric motor 52 is drivingly connected with bidirectional screw rod 53, the upper end of bidirectional screw rod 53 is threadedly connected with a pair of upper supporting rods 54 through lifting plate 57, and the end portions of upper supporting rods 54 are slidingly connected to mounting plate 51.

[0042] As shown in Figure 9 And Figure 10 Upper supporting rod 54 is rotatably connected with inner rotating rod 510 in the middle portion, the end portion of inner rotating rod 510 extends out of the end portion of upper supporting rod 54 and is fixedly connected with knob 56;Slotted 512 is formed in the middle portion of upper supporting rod 54, and convex strip 58 is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the middle portion of inner rotating rod 510, the outer wall of convex strip 58 slidingly abuts with sliding block 511, convex strip 58 and sliding block 511 are slidingly connected in slotted 512, and sliding block 511 is elastically connected with the inner cavity of upper supporting rod 54.

[0043] As shown in Figure 11 A plurality of nail holes 55 are formed in the sidewall of upper supporting rod 54, a plurality of steel nails 59 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the sidewall of sliding block 511, steel nails 59 are movably penetrated in nail holes 55, first magnet 513 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side of inner rotating rod 510 away from convex strip 58, and second magnet 514 is mounted in the middle portion and the side of the inner cavity of upper supporting rod 54.

[0044] The first magnet 513 and the second magnet 514 are connected by magnetic attraction. The knob 56 is set to be operated by electricity and manually, so that the steel nail 59 is controlled manually to be in the extended or retracted state when the electric control fails. Before cleaning the woven bag, the upper support rod 54 and the lower support plate 64 are opened outward by the bidirectional screw rod 53, the woven bag is opened, then the knob 56 is rotated, the convex strip 58 is driven to rotate by the inner rotating rod 510, the convex strip 58 extrudes the sliding block 511 to slide towards the edge of the upper support rod 54, and then the steel nail 59 is pushed out of the outer wall of the upper support rod 54 by the sliding block 511, and is inserted into the woven bag to position it. At this time, the first magnet 513 on the inner rotating rod 510 is attracted to the second magnet 514 on the side surface of the inner cavity of the upper support rod 54, and the current position is fixed.

[0045] As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13 , the dust removal and impurity removal mechanism 6 includes a lower support plate 64 threadedly connected to the lower end of the bidirectional screw rod 53, the end of the lower support plate 64 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 51, the bottom of the lower support plate 64 is fixedly connected with a first driving member 66, the output end of the first driving member 66 is drivingly connected with a threaded rod 69, both ends of the threaded rod 69 are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lower support plate 64; a long slot is formed in the bottom of the lower support plate 64, a threaded sleeve 610 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 69, a cutter 611 is mounted at the bottom of the threaded sleeve 610, and the cutter 611 extends out of the lower support plate 64 through the long slot.

[0046] As shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14 , the threaded rod 69 is drivingly connected with a rotating shaft 62 through a belt 65, the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected with the lower support plate 64 through a fixed plate 68, the top of the fixed plate 68 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 51 through a positioning sliding sleeve 67, and the bidirectional screw rod 53 is rotatably connected in the positioning sliding sleeve 67; the outer wall of the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected with an arc edge frame 61, and the outer wall of the arc edge frame 61 is fixedly connected with a plurality of brush hairs 63.

[0047] Adopting the above scheme: the first driving member 66 comprises a driving motor, a main gear and a secondary gear, and the secondary gear is fixedly connected with the end of the threaded rod 69, so that the driving motor drives the threaded rod 69 to rotate. The outer wall of the threaded rod 69 and the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, and the transmission is carried out through the meshing of the transmission wheels and the belt 65. When cleaning, the brush 63 at the end of the arc frame 61 can continuously rotate and brush the end seam of the woven bag, and the dust hidden in the seam can be brushed out. And the middle part of the arc frame 61 is hollow, so that the dust flying upward when the brush 63 is brushed can fall into the lower part through the middle space, and most of the dust in the brushing process is collected in the woven bag, reducing the dust in the machine body 1. At the same time, the cutter 611 moves axially along the threaded rod 69, and cuts the woven bag along its own side wall. At this time, the dust brushed by the brush 63 continuously falls through the cut and enters the dust collecting port 2 for collection, effectively avoiding dust and reducing environmental dust. After the side edge of the woven bag is completely cut open, the internal dust is also brushed off.

[0048] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the material clamping and conveying mechanism 7 comprises an electric push rod 71 fixedly connected with the side wall of the machine body 1, the output end of the electric push rod 71 is drivingly connected with a telescopic rod 73 through a vertical plate 72, the telescopic rod 73 extends to the inside of the machine body 1 and is provided with a clamping plate 74, a window is formed in the machine body 1 near the clamping plate 74, and a rubber strip curtain 75 is mounted in the window. The lower end of the feeding port 4 is rotatably connected with a double-shaft cutter 79, and the upper end of the feeding port 4 is fixedly connected with a pair of inclined plates 76; the top of the crusher 3 is fixedly connected with a second driving member 78, the second driving member 78 penetrates into the feeding port 4 through a pair of rotating shafts, and the outer wall of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 77. The eccentric wheel 77 is rotatably connected to the feeding port 4 through the end of the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of each of the pair of eccentric wheels 77 is rotatably sleeved with a cylindrical shell 716. The top of the cylindrical shell 716 is movably connected with a telescopic slide column 715 through a sliding sleeve fixedly connected with the cylindrical shell 716. The telescopic slide column 715 is slidingly connected with a sleeve plate 714, and the sleeve plate 714 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 76. The bottom of the cylindrical shell 716 is fixedly connected with a pair of impact knives 711, and the bottom of the cylindrical shell 716 abuts against a pressure piston column 712. The outer wall of the pressure piston column 712 is slidingly connected with a plug body 710, one side of the plug body 710 is fixedly connected with the inside of the feeding port 4, and the end of the pressure piston column 712 is elastically connected with the outer wall of the plug body 710. A one-way valve 713 is mounted at the piston of the piston column 712, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the top and bottom of the plug body 710.

[0049] Adopting the above scheme: the second driving member 78 comprises an electric motor, a gear and a connecting frame, a pair of gears are driven to rotate by the electric motor, and the eccentric wheels 77 are fixedly connected with the second driving member 78, so as to be rotated. Figure 9 The rotation direction of the double-shaft cutter 79 is indicated by an arc arrow, and the exhaust direction of the air holes below the plug body 710 is indicated by a Figure 9The vertical downward arrow is shown. A pair of springs and pull rods are arranged in the clamping plate 74, the clamping plate 74 and the fixed end of the telescopic rod 73 are rotationally connected, the middle part of the clamping plate 74 and the pull rod are rotationally connected, and the other end of the pull rod and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 73 are rotationally connected; the telescopic end and the fixed end of the telescopic rod 73 are connected through the spring; when the telescopic rod 73 is retracted, a pair of pull rods can be pulled to clamp the clamping plate 74, and when the telescopic rod 73 is released, the clamping plate 74 is opened by the spring, and the next clamping is waited. After the woven bag is cleaned, the electric push rod 71 pushes the vertical plate 72 to drive the telescopic rod 73 and the clamping woven bag to reach the upper part of the feeding port 4, and the cleaned woven bag is discharged into the crusher 3 for crushing, without manual discharging and feeding. At this time, the staff can continue to put the next woven bag, and so on, so as to improve the efficiency of woven bag cleaning and transportation. Figure 4 As shown, the collection box is connected with the crusher 3, which is convenient for collecting and processing impurities.

[0050] The working principle and use process of the present application are as follows:

[0051] Before the woven bag is crushed, the internal dust and impurities need to be removed. The staff first opens the door of the machine body 1, then puts the woven bag into the end of the upper support rod 54 and the lower support plate 64, and at this time the bottom of the woven bag abuts against the end of the brush 63. The electric motor 52 is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod 53 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod 53 is used to open the upper support rod 54 and the lower support plate 64 outward, and the woven bag is opened. Then rotate the knob 56, drive the convex strip 58 to rotate through the inner rotating rod 510, and the convex strip 58 extrudes the sliding block 511 to slide to the edge of the upper support rod 54, and then pushes the steel nail 59 out of the outer wall of the upper support rod 54 through the sliding block 511, and the steel nail 59 is inserted into the woven bag to position it. At this time, the first magnet 513 on the inner rotating rod 510 is attracted to the second magnet 514 on the side surface of the inner cavity of the upper support rod 54, and the current position is fixed. The woven bag is opened in the inner triangle through the two upper support rods 54 and the lower support plate 64, and the top two sides are positioned by the steel nails 59 to prevent disengagement, which is convenient for the next cleaning process.

[0052] When the woven bag is opened and positioned, the side door of the machine body 1 is closed to make the woven bag in a closed space, the first driving member 66 is started to drive the threaded rod 69 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 62 is driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission gear and the belt 65. When the rotating shaft 62 rotates, the outer arc frame 61 can be driven to rotate, the bristles 63 on the outer wall of the arc frame 61 are constantly brushed on the inner surface of the woven bag, and the bristles 63 at the end of the arc frame 61 can constantly brush the end joint of the woven bag to brush out the dust hidden in the joint. Moreover, the middle part of the arc frame 61 is hollow, so that the dust flying upward during brushing can fall into the lower part through the middle space, and most of the dust during brushing is collected in the woven bag, reducing the dust in the machine body 1. When the threaded rod 69 rotates, the threaded sleeve 610 can be driven to move axially along the threaded rod 69, and the cutter 611 installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve 610 moves axially, cutting the woven bag along the side wall thereof. At this time, the dust brushed by the bristles 63 constantly falls through the cut and enters the dust collecting port 2 for collection, effectively avoiding dust and reducing environmental dust. After the side of the woven bag is completely cut, the internal dust is also brushed off, the electric control knob 56 is reversely rotated to make the inner rotating rod 510 drive the convex strip 58 to reset, the spring pushes the sliding block 511 to always adhere to the outer wall of the convex strip 58, and then the steel nail 59 is retracted into the nail hole 55 to release the positioning of the woven bag. At this time, the first magnet 513 is magnetically positioned with the second magnet 514 in the inner cavity of the upper supporting rod 54. The dust cleaning and cutting and impurity removing processes of the woven bag are carried out at the same time, effectively saving the cleaning time.

[0053] When the woven bag is cleaned and the positioning is released, the telescopic rod 73 is started to abut the clamping plate 74 against the outer surface of the woven bag. When the telescopic rod 73 is retracted, the pair of pull rods of the clamping plate 74 close the clamping plate 74 on both sides to clamp the woven bag. At the same time, the electric push rod 71 drives the woven bag to pass through the rubber strip curtain 75. At this time, the electric push rod 71 drives the vertical plate 72 to drive the telescopic rod 73 and the clamped woven bag to reach the upper part of the feeding port 4 to discharge. Then, the cleaned woven bag is put into the crusher 3 through the release of the clamping plate 74 for crushing. Manual discharging and feeding are not required. At this time, the staff can continue to put the next woven bag, and so on, to improve the cleaning and transportation efficiency of the woven bag and promote the efficiency of the overall crushing process of the woven bag.

[0054] When the woven bag is cleaned, it is clamped by the clamping plate 74; under the drive of the electric push rod 71, the woven bag moves transversely to the inlet 4 through the rubber strip curtain 75; at this time, the pair of pull rods of the clamping plate 74 is released through the extension rod 73, and the clamping plate is opened by the spring assistance, and the clamping plate 74 is kept open to release the woven bag, and at this time the woven bag is straightened into a long strip and slides down along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 76 to the middle. Start the second driving part 78 to drive the eccentric wheels 77 on both sides to rotate, the eccentric wheels 77 are driven by the shaft of the second driving part 78 to make reciprocating eccentric rotation, the outer wall sleeve of the shell 716 moves synchronously, because the extension slide column 715 is connected with the sleeve plate 714 through the slide sleeve at the top of the shell 716, and the extension slide column 715 is sleeved with the fixedly installed sleeve plate 714, therefore the extension slide column 715 can limit the shell 716, so that it does not deviate when following the movement of the eccentric wheel 77, to ensure that the counterattack knife 711 can keep intermittent cutting state, the counterattack knife 711 on both sides continuously centers and connects to produce transverse shearing force, and high-speed shearing action is carried out, at this time the woven bag continuously slides down along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 76 to the middle, therefore the counterattack knife 711 can assist in cutting the woven bag to shorten it, so that when the woven bag reaches the double-shaft knife 79 for tearing and crushing, the efficiency of crushing can be enhanced. At the same time, when the eccentric wheel 77 makes reciprocating eccentric rotation, it can also indirectly extrude the pressure piston column 712 to move downward, because the end of the pressure piston column 712 is elastically connected with the plug body 710, therefore the pressure piston column 712 can automatically reset after being pressed downward. And under the cooperation of the one-way valve 713, the one-way valve 713 can only intake air downward of the plug body 710, therefore when the piston column 712 is pressed downward, the one-way valve 713 is closed, the original gas in the plug body 710 can be quickly extruded through the lower air hole and rushed out, reaches the edge of the knife edge of the double-shaft knife 79, and blows off the impurities in the gap. When the piston column 712 moves upward to reset, the one-way valve 713 is opened to cooperate with the corresponding air suction, avoids the plug body 710 from sucking air reversely, and ensures that the airflow impact direction is always downward, tangent to the rotation direction of the double-shaft knife 79, more easily blows off the impurities, and the blown-off impurities can enter the collecting box from the two side edges, while the woven bag crushed by the double-shaft knife 79 falls from the middle of the double-shaft knife 79 to the outlet of the crusher 3, which can avoid the impurities mixed with the cut woven bag.

[0055] It should be noted that in this document, the terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0056] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary of the principles and application of the present application. Numerous modifications and adaptions can be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is not limited to the exact construction and arrangement described. It is intended, therefore, to cover all modifications and adaptions that fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency crushing and recycling device for woven bags, comprising a machine body, a dust collection port at the lower end of the machine body, a crusher mounted on the side wall of the machine body, and a feed inlet fixedly connected to the top of the crusher, characterized in that: Also includes: A material support and positioning mechanism, which is connected to the machine body; A dust removal and debris removal mechanism is located below the material support and positioning mechanism; A clamping and conveying mechanism is located on the side of the machine body near the feed inlet; The material support and positioning mechanism and the dust removal and debris removal mechanism open the woven bag and clean the dust from the seams inside the bag. The dust is collected simultaneously and then quickly unloaded by the material clamping and conveying mechanism and transferred to the feed inlet for crushing. The material support and positioning mechanism includes a mounting plate fixed to the inner cavity of the machine body. A motor is fixed to the top of the mounting plate. A bidirectional screw is driven to the output end of the motor. A pair of upper support rods are threaded to the upper end of the bidirectional screw through a lifting plate. The ends of the upper support rods are slidably connected to the mounting plate. The dust removal and impurity removal mechanism includes a lower support plate threaded to the lower end of a bidirectional screw. The end of the lower support plate is slidably connected to a mounting plate. A first driving member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower support plate. The output end of the first driving member is drivenly connected to a threaded rod. The two ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lower support plate. The bottom of the lower support plate has an elongated groove, and the outer wall of the threaded rod is threaded with a threaded sleeve. A cutter is installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve, and the cutter extends out of the lower support plate through the elongated groove.

2. The high-efficiency crushing and recycling device for woven bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper support rod is rotatably connected to an inner rotating rod in the middle, and the end of the inner rotating rod extends out of the end of the upper support rod and is fixedly connected to a knob.

3. The high-efficiency crushing and recycling device for woven bags according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper support rod has a groove in the middle, and the inner rotating rod has a protrusion fixed to the side wall in the middle. The outer wall of the protrusion slides against a slider. The protrusion and the slider are both slidably connected in the groove, and the slider is elastically connected to the inner cavity of the upper support rod.

4. The high-efficiency crushing and recycling device for woven bags according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper support rod has several nail holes opened laterally on its side wall, and several steel nails are fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider at equal intervals. All the steel nails move through the nail holes. A first magnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner rotating rod on the side away from the convex strip. A second magnet is installed in the middle and side of the inner cavity of the upper support rod.

5. The high-efficiency crushing and recycling device for woven bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod is connected to a rotating shaft via a belt drive. The rotating shaft is fixed to a lower support plate via a fixed plate. The top of the fixed plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate via a positioning sleeve. The bidirectional screw is rotatably connected inside the positioning sleeve. An arc-edged frame is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. Several bristles are fixed to the outer wall of the arc-edged frame.

6. The high-efficiency crushing and recycling device for woven bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material clamping and conveying mechanism includes an electric push rod fixed to the side wall of the machine body. The output end of the electric push rod is connected to a telescopic rod via a vertical plate drive. The end of the telescopic rod extends into the interior of the machine body and is fitted with a clamping plate. The clamping plate and the fixed end of the telescopic rod are rotatably hinged. The middle part of the clamping plate is rotatably hinged to a pull rod. The other end of the pull rod is rotatably hinged to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. The telescopic end and the fixed end of the telescopic rod are connected by a spring. A window is provided on the machine body near the clamping plate, and a rubber strip curtain is installed inside the window. A double-shaft cutter is rotatably connected to the lower end of the feed inlet, and a pair of inclined plates are symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the feed inlet.

7. The high-efficiency crushing and recycling device for woven bags according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second driving component is fixedly connected to the top of the crusher. The second driving component passes through the feed inlet via a pair of rotating shafts, and eccentric wheels are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rotating shafts. The eccentric wheels are rotatably connected to the feed inlet via the ends of the rotating shafts. A cylindrical outer shell is rotatably sleeved on the outer walls of the pair of eccentric wheels. A telescopic sliding column is movably connected to the top of the outer shell via a fixed sliding sleeve. A sleeve plate is slidably connected to the telescopic sliding column. The sleeve plate is fixedly connected to an inclined plate. A counter-punch knife is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell. A pressure piston is abutted against the bottom of the outer shell. A plug is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pressure piston. One side of the plug is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed inlet. The end of the pressure piston is elastically connected to the outer wall of the plug. A one-way valve is installed at the piston of the piston. Several air holes are opened at the top and bottom of the plug.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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