Telescopic lifting and moving transverse lifting device
By designing a retractable lifting and movable horizontal hanging device, the problems of movement and load-bearing of existing hanging baskets in rural self-built houses are solved, the flexible movement and stable lifting of the hanging basket are achieved, and the service life and safety of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511179002.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing hanging basket device cannot effectively move and bear weight in rural self-built houses, resulting in damage to the lifting system and is not suitable for the overhanging eaves structure of rural self-built houses.
A retractable lifting and moving horizontal hanging device is designed, which includes a lateral movement mechanism, a telescopic mechanism and a steering mechanism. The lateral movement, vertical lifting and rotation of the hanging basket are realized through components such as a guide sleeve, a cam shaft and an elastic wedge block, thereby reducing the torque and improving the stability and service life.
It realizes the flexible movement and stable lifting of the hanging basket, improves work efficiency, reduces the risk of device damage, is suitable for the eaves structure of self-built houses in rural areas, and enhances the service life and safety of the device.
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Figure CN120757048A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a telescopic lifting and moving horizontal lifting device. Background Art
[0002] The hanging basket is a construction tool for high-altitude operations. It plays a vital role in construction projects. Workers can perform high-altitude operations in the hanging basket.
[0003] Rural self-built houses in some areas will have overhangs. The Chinese patent with publication number CN222649403U discloses a hanging basket for external cantilevered building construction. The driving mechanism drives the guardrail toward the surface of the building, so as to facilitate the workers to construct the exterior wall of the building. It is suitable for high-rise building construction scenes, but it is large in size and inconvenient to move. It is not suitable for rural self-built houses. In addition, the overhangs of rural self-built houses are weak and cannot bear heavy weight. As a result, the hanging basket cannot be directly set up on the overhangs. The hanging basket can only be set up by means of a multi-arm. During the rising process of the hanging basket, the lifting system of the hanging basket will be damaged due to the excessive torque. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a telescopic lifting and moving horizontal lifting device.
[0005] The cam is connected to the base frame of the vehicle frame by a movable frame, and the movable frame is connected to the cam frame by a movable frame.
[0006] Furthermore, the first guide groove of the guide sleeve is a vertical groove, and the second guide groove of the guide sleeve is a spiral groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the steering mechanism also includes a connecting ring, and the outer wall fixing sleeve of the fixed end of the telescopic rod is provided with the connecting ring. A limit pin is inserted through the connecting ring, and a plurality of evenly distributed limit holes are opened on the guide sleeve. The limit pin is used in conjunction with the plurality of limit holes.
[0008] Furthermore, the steering mechanism also includes an elastic wedge block, the top of the hanging basket is slidably connected to the elastic wedge block, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is provided with a slot for use with the elastic wedge block.
[0009] Furthermore, the steering mechanism further includes push blocks, a pair of which are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the guide sleeve, and the push blocks are used in conjunction with the elastic wedge blocks.
[0010] Furthermore, the transverse movement mechanism includes a slider, which is slidably connected to the base, a vertical groove is opened on one side of the slider, a cross bar is slidably connected to the vertical groove, a tension spring is provided between the cross bar and the vertical groove, the fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the cross bar, a first motor is installed on the cross bar, the output shaft of the first motor rotates through the cross bar and is fixedly connected to a friction wheel, and the friction wheel is used in conjunction with the base.
[0011] Furthermore, the lateral movement mechanism also includes an extension shaft, one end of the friction wheel is fixedly connected to the extension shaft, the telescopic end of the extension shaft is fixedly connected to a toothed block, and one side of the base is fixedly connected to a rack used in conjunction with the toothed block.
[0012] Furthermore, the transverse movement mechanism also includes an electromagnet, the electromagnet is installed on the inner wall of the fixed end of the extension shaft, and the telescopic end of the extension shaft is fixedly connected to a magnetic block used in conjunction with the electromagnet.
[0013] Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism includes an extension rod, the extension rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross rod, the connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic end of the extension rod, the other side of the telescopic end of the extension rod is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, an elastic telescopic shaft is rotatably connected in the connecting frame, one end of a traction rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed end of the elastic telescopic shaft, the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed end of the extension rod, the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic shaft is fixedly connected to a first meshing disk, a second motor is installed at the bottom of the connecting block, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a second meshing disk, and the second meshing disk is used in conjunction with the first meshing disk.
[0014] Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism also includes a rotating frame, the rotating frame is hingedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, the outer wall of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic shaft is rotated with a sliding sleeve, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is symmetrically fixed with a protruding shaft used in conjunction with the rotating frame, a pull rope is fixed to one side of the rotating frame, one end of the pull rope slides through the hanging basket and is fixed with a pull ring, and an air inlet hole and an exhaust hole are penetrated through the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The present invention enables the hanging basket to perform lateral and lifting movements through the design of the lateral movement mechanism and the telescopic mechanism. The design of the steering mechanism enables the hanging basket to rotate when it is lifted upward. The design of the two second guide grooves enables the hanging basket to rotate in different directions. By rotating the hanging basket, the entire device can be applied to construction and cargo transportation, greatly improving work efficiency. When the convex shaft of the vertical rod does not contact the second guide groove, the hanging basket can always face the building wall, reducing the torque borne by the lateral movement mechanism.
[0016] 2. The present invention can minimize the torque on the cross bar and the slider by keeping the gap between the hanging basket and the cross bar facing the building wall when the gap between the hanging basket and the cross bar is large, thereby improving the service life of the entire device. Through the design of the elastic wedge block and the push block, the hanging basket can remain stable during the upward lifting process, preventing the hanging basket from shaking and causing injuries to workers and falling goods.
[0017] 3. The present invention designs the first meshing disc and the second meshing disc. When the hanging basket needs to land, the first meshing disc is separated from the second meshing disc, so that the connecting block falls downward under the influence of the weight of the hanging basket. The design of the air inlet can slow down the landing speed of the hanging basket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the steering mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the elastic wedge block of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the push block of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the crossbar of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the second engagement disk of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first engagement disk of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the pull ring of the present invention.
[0019] Figure numbers: 1_base, 101_hanging basket, 201_telescopic rod, 202_guide sleeve, 203_connecting block, 204_vertical rod, 301_connecting ring, 302_limit pin, 401_elastic wedge block, 501_push block, 601_slider, 602_cross bar, 603_first motor, 604_friction wheel, 701_extension shaft, 702_tooth block, 703_rack, 801_electromagnet, 802_magnetic block, 901_extension rod, 902_connecting frame, 903_elastic telescopic shaft, 904_first meshing disk, 905_second motor, 906_second meshing disk, 1001_rotating frame, 1002_sleeve, 1003_pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Telescopic lifting and moving horizontal lifting device, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a base 1, a hanging basket 101 is provided on the lower side of the base 1, and also includes a lateral movement mechanism. The base 1 is provided with a lateral movement mechanism, which is used to make the hanging basket 101 move laterally along the base 1, and a telescopic mechanism is provided on one side of the lateral movement mechanism. The telescopic mechanism is used to make the hanging basket 101 move vertically up and down, and a steering mechanism is provided on one side of the telescopic mechanism. The steering mechanism includes a telescopic rod 201, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201 is rotatably connected to the hanging basket 101. The lower portion of the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod 201 is rotated. The movable sleeve is provided with a guide sleeve 202, and the lower part of the outer wall of the guide sleeve 202 is provided with a first guide groove and a pair of symmetrically distributed second guide grooves. The two second guide grooves are distributed on both sides of the first guide groove. The bottom of the hanging basket 101 is hinged with a connecting block 203, and the left side of the hanging basket 101 is fixed with a vertical rod 204, and the right side of the vertical rod 204 is fixed with a convex shaft. The convex shaft cooperates with the first guide groove and the second guide groove of the guide sleeve 202. Through the cooperation of the convex shaft and the second guide groove of the guide sleeve 202, the hanging basket 101 can rotate with the connection of the connecting block 203 as the center of the circle.
[0022] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first guide groove of the guide sleeve 202 is a vertical groove, and the second guide groove of the guide sleeve 202 is a spiral groove. When the protruding shaft of the vertical rod 204 contacts the inner wall of the first guide groove, the hanging basket 101 will not rotate.
[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the steering mechanism also includes a connecting ring 301. The outer wall fixed sleeve of the fixed end of the telescopic rod 201 is provided with a connecting ring 301. The connecting ring 301 is located on the upper side of the guide sleeve 202. A limit pin 302 is inserted through the connecting ring 301. The guide sleeve 202 is provided with three evenly distributed limit holes. The limit pin 302 is used in conjunction with the three limit holes to limit the position of the guide sleeve 202.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the steering mechanism also includes an elastic wedge block 401, and the top of the hanging basket 101 is horizontally slidably connected to the elastic wedge block 401. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201 is provided with a slot for use with the elastic wedge block 401. The elastic wedge block 401 can limit the position of the hanging basket 101 by being inserted into the slot.
[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the steering mechanism also includes a push block 501. A pair of push blocks 501 are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the guide sleeve 202. The push blocks 501 are used in conjunction with the elastic wedge block 401. When the push blocks 501 come into contact with the elastic wedge block 401, they can drive the elastic wedge block 401 to move and disengage from the slot at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201.
[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, the horizontal movement mechanism includes a slider 601, which is horizontally slidably connected to the base 1, a vertical slot is provided on the left side of the slider 601, and a cross bar 602 is vertically slidably connected to the vertical slot, a tension spring is provided between the top of the cross bar 602 and the top of the inner wall of the vertical slot, the fixed end of the telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross bar 602, and a first motor 603 is installed on the cross bar 602, and the output shaft of the first motor 603 rotates through the cross bar 602 and is fixedly connected to the friction wheel 604, and the friction wheel 604 is used in conjunction with the base 1.
[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, the lateral movement mechanism also includes an extension shaft 701, the bottom end of the friction wheel 604 is fixedly connected to the extension shaft 701, the telescopic end of the extension shaft 701 is fixedly connected to a toothed block 702, and one side of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a rack 703 used in conjunction with the toothed block 702. When the toothed block 702 is engaged with the rack 703, the slider 601 can be limited.
[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, the lateral movement mechanism also includes an electromagnet 801. The electromagnet 801 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed end of the extension shaft 701. The telescopic end of the extension shaft 701 is fixedly connected to a magnetic block 802 used in conjunction with the electromagnet 801. The electromagnet 801 generates suction on the magnetic block 802, which can cause the toothed block 702 to separate from the rack 703.
[0029] like Figure 6and Figure 7 As shown, the telescopic mechanism includes an extension rod 901, the bottom of the cross bar 602 is fixed with the extension rod 901, the connecting block 203 is fixed to the right side of the telescopic end of the extension rod 901, and the left side of the telescopic end of the extension rod 901 is fixed with a connecting frame 902, and an elastic telescopic shaft 903 is rotatably connected in the connecting frame 902, and the outer wall of the fixed end of the elastic telescopic shaft 903 is fixed with one end of a traction rope, and the other end of the traction rope is fixed with the outer wall of the fixed end of the extension rod 901, and the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic shaft 903 is fixed with a first meshing disk 904, and a second motor 905 is installed at the bottom of the connecting block 203, and the output shaft of the second motor 905 is fixed with a second meshing disk 906, and the second meshing disk 906 is used in conjunction with the first meshing disk 904. When the output shaft of the second motor 905 rotates, the hanging basket 101 can be lifted upward.
[0030] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the telescopic mechanism also includes a rotating frame 1001, and the bottom of the connecting frame 902 is hinged with the rotating frame 1001, and the outer wall of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic shaft 903 is rotatably sleeved with a sliding sleeve 1002, and the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 1002 is symmetrically fixed with a protruding shaft used in conjunction with the rotating frame 1001. When the rotating frame 1001 rotates, the first engaging disk 904 and the second engaging disk 906 can be separated. A pull rope is fixed to one side of the rotating frame 1001, and one end of the pull rope slides through the hanging basket 101 and is fixed with a pull ring 1003. An air inlet and an exhaust hole are penetrated through the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod 201. The air inlet is located on the upper side of the exhaust hole, and the diameter of the air inlet is smaller than that of the exhaust hole. A one-way valve is installed in both the air inlet and the exhaust hole.
[0031] Initially, the hanging basket 101 is in contact with the ground, the tension spring is in a contracted state, there is a gap between the toothed block 702 and the rack 703, the limit pin 302 is inserted into the limit hole in the center of the guide sleeve 202, and the overall device is divided into two states according to work needs. The overall device in the first state is suitable for construction of building walls. First, the output shaft of the second motor 905 is controlled to rotate, and the output shaft of the second motor 905 drives the second meshing disk 906 to rotate. The second meshing disk 906 drives the elastic telescopic shaft 903 to rotate through the first meshing disk 904. When the elastic telescopic shaft 903 rotates, the traction rope is reeled in, and the traction rope applies tension to the fixed end of the extension rod 901, and the fixed end of the extension rod 901 applies tension to the cross bar 602, and the cross bar 602 is subjected to force along As the vertical slot of the slider 601 slides downward, the tension spring is stretched under force, and the cross bar 602 drives the first motor 603 to descend. The output shaft of the first motor 603 drives the friction wheel 604 to descend, and the friction wheel 604 drives the toothed block 702 to descend through the extension shaft 701. After the toothed block 702 descends, it engages with the rack 703. At this time, the toothed block 702 limits the slider 601 through the extension shaft 701, the friction wheel 604 and the cross bar 602. At the same time, the cross bar 602 limits the hanging basket 101 through the extension rod 901 and the connecting block 203 to prevent the hanging basket 101 from moving laterally. Then the traction rope drives the connecting frame 902 to lift upward through the elastic telescopic shaft 903, and the connecting frame 902 drives the telescopic end of the extension rod 901 to retract, and the extension of the extension rod 901 The retracted end drives the connecting block 203 to lift upward, and the connecting block 203 drives the hanging basket 101 and the vertical rod 204 to lift upward. When the hanging basket 101 is lifted, the retracted end of the telescopic rod 201 is retracted, and the air in the inner cavity of the telescopic rod 201 can be quickly discharged through the exhaust holes on it. At this time, the staff can stand in the hanging basket 101 to carry out construction on the building wall. When the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201 and the extension rod 901 are about to be completely retracted, the convex shaft on the vertical rod 204 will be stuck in the first guide groove of the guide sleeve 202 and slide upward along the first guide groove. When it is necessary to make the hanging basket 101 move horizontally, the electromagnet 801 is started, and the electromagnet 801 generates suction to the magnetic block 802. The magnetic block 802 is forced to drive the retracted end of the extension shaft 701 to retract, and the extension shaft 701 is retracted. The telescopic end of 01 drives the toothed block 702 to lift upward. After the toothed block 702 is lifted, it no longer contacts the rack 703. After the toothed block 702 is released from the restriction, the slider 601 can move, and then the output shaft of the first motor 603 is controlled to rotate. The output shaft of the first motor 603 drives the friction wheel 604 to rotate. Under the action of friction between the friction wheel 604 and the outer wall of the base 1, the slider 601 is driven to slide horizontally along the base 1 through the first motor 603 and the cross bar 602. The roller at the bottom of the cross bar 602 rotates under the friction of the eaves, thereby providing support for the cross bar 602. At the same time, the cross bar 602 drives the hanging basket 101 to move horizontally through the extension rod 901 and the connecting block 203. When the hanging basket 101 moves to the appropriate position, the electromagnet 801 is turned off.The output shaft of the first motor 603 is controlled to stop rotating. The output shaft of the first motor 603 no longer drives the friction wheel 604 to rotate. The electromagnet 801 no longer generates suction to the magnetic block 802. After the magnetic block 802 is freed from the restriction, the telescopic end of the extension shaft 701 can move. The telescopic end of the extension shaft 701 extends downward under the influence of its own weight and the weight of the toothed block 702, causing the toothed block 702 to fall downward. After the toothed block 702 falls, it engages with the rack 703, thereby limiting the hanging basket 101 to prevent the hanging basket 101 from generating lateral movement. When the hanging basket 101 needs to fall, the staff pulls the pull rope through the pull ring 1003, and the pull rope is pulled by the force to pull the rotating frame 100 The rotating frame 1001 rotates with the connection point of the connecting frame 902 as the center of the circle. After the rotating frame 1001 rotates, it squeezes the outer walls of the two protruding shafts on the sliding sleeve 1002. The sliding sleeve 1002 is forced to drive the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic shaft 903 to contract. The telescopic end of the elastic telescopic shaft 903 drives the first meshing disc 904 to move to the side away from the second meshing disc 906. Then the first meshing disc 904 separates from the second meshing disc 906. After the first meshing disc 904 is freed from the restriction, the elastic telescopic shaft 903 can move. At this time, the connecting block 203 falls downward under the influence of the weight of the hanging basket 101, and drives the telescopic end of the extension rod 901 to extend. The telescopic end of the extension rod 901 drives the elastic When the telescopic shaft 903 descends, the traction rope will also be released from the fixed end of the elastic telescopic shaft 903, and the elastic telescopic shaft 903 will rotate with the connection point of the connecting frame 902 as the center of the circle. At the same time, the hanging basket 101 drives the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201 to extend. It is worth noting that since the diameter of the air inlet hole at the fixed end of the telescopic rod 201 is small, when the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201 is extended, the air flow rate of the air inlet hole at the fixed end of the telescopic rod 201 is small, thereby causing the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201 to slowly extend, and the telescopic rod 201 applies a pulling force to the hanging basket 101, causing the hanging basket 101 to slowly descend. Through the above steps, the hanging basket 101 can be lowered without using the second motor 905. The frequency of use of motor 905 effectively increases the service life of the second motor 905. When the hanging basket 101 drops to a suitable position or the hanging basket 101 contacts the ground, the staff releases the pull ring 1003. The pull ring 1003 no longer applies tension to the rotating frame 1001 through the pull rope. The telescopic end of the elastic telescopic shaft 903 is released and extends, driving the first meshing disk 904 and the sliding sleeve 1002 to move toward the side close to the second meshing disk 906. After the movement, the first meshing disk 904 meshes with the second meshing disk 906 again. At the same time, when the sliding sleeve 1002 moves, it drives the two protruding shafts thereon to squeeze the outer wall of the rotating frame 1001, and the rotating frame 1001 is forced to rotate and reset.
[0032] The overall device in the second state is suitable for transporting goods. When goods need to be transported, in order to prevent the weight of the goods from causing the cross bar 602 and the slider 601 to be subjected to excessive torque, resulting in damage to the cross bar 602 and the slider 601, during the rising process of the hanging basket 101, it is necessary to keep the hanging basket 101 facing the building wall. When the hanging basket 101 is facing the building wall, the vertical distance between the hanging basket 101 and the slider 601 is shorter, and the weight of the goods exerts a smaller torque on the cross bar 602 and the slider 601 through the hanging basket 101, the connecting block 203, the extension rod 901, the connecting frame 902 and the elastic telescopic shaft 903. Due to the special shape of the building eaves, after the hanging basket 101 rises, it is necessary to keep the hanging basket 101 between the building eaves The guide sleeve 202 is then freed from the center limit hole on the guide sleeve 202, and the guide sleeve 202 is freed from the center limit hole. The guide sleeve 202 is freed from the limit hole and can move. The guide sleeve 202 is then rotated counterclockwise with the connection point of the telescopic rod 201 as the center of the circle, so that the rear limit holes on the guide sleeve 202 are aligned. At the same time, the guide sleeve 202 drives the two push blocks 501 to move. The limit pin 302 is then inserted into the rear limit hole on the guide sleeve 202. The limit pin 302 limits the guide sleeve 202, making it unable to move. The output shaft of the second motor 905 is then controlled to rotate, and the above steps are repeated to lift the hanging basket 101 upward, and the hanging basket 101 remains facing upward. After the push block 501 is released from the restriction, the push block 501 on the rear side contacts and squeezes the elastic wedge block 401, and the elastic wedge block 401 shrinks and slides under the force, and disengages from the slot at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201. After the elastic wedge block 401 is released from the restriction, the hanging basket 101 can move. Then the convex shaft of the vertical rod 204 contacts and squeezes the inner wall of the second guide groove at the rear side. The inner wall of the second guide groove applies a reaction force to the convex shaft of the vertical rod 204. The convex shaft is forced to drive the hanging basket 101 to rotate clockwise with the connection point of the connecting block 203 as the center of the circle through the vertical rod 204 until the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201 and the extension rod 901 are completely retracted. At this time, the hanging basket 101 is exposed under the eaves of the building to facilitate the transportation of goods to the building. When the hanging basket 101 needs to be lowered, the staff will pull it. The pull ring 1003 is moved, and the above steps are repeated to make the hanging basket 101 fall. The inner wall of the second guide groove on the rear side of the guide sleeve 202 squeezes the outer wall of the convex shaft of the vertical rod 204. The convex shaft is forced through the vertical rod 204 to drive the hanging basket 101 to rotate counterclockwise with the connection point of the connecting block 203 as the center. At the same time, the gap between the pushing block 501 and the elastic wedge block 401 gradually increases, and the squeezing force of the pushing block 501 on the elastic wedge block 401 gradually decreases. The elastic wedge block 401 gradually releases and slides, and then the elastic wedge block 401 is stuck in the slot at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201, thereby limiting the hanging basket 101 and preventing the hanging basket 101 from rotating until the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 201 and the extension rod 901 are completely reset, thereby completing the rotation of the hanging basket 101.By ensuring that the hanging basket 101 is kept facing the building wall when the gap between the hanging basket 101 and the crossbar 602 is large, the vertical distance between the hanging basket 101 and the slider 601 is short, which can minimize the torque on the crossbar 602 and the slider 601 and improve the service life of the entire device.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims
1. A telescopic lifting and moving horizontal hanging device, comprising a base (1), a hanging basket (101) being provided on the lower side of the base (1), characterized in that: The invention also includes a transverse movement mechanism, wherein the transverse movement mechanism is provided on the base (1), and the transverse movement mechanism is used to make the hanging basket (101) move transversely along the base (1); a telescopic mechanism is provided on one side of the transverse movement mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism is used to make the hanging basket (101) move vertically up and down; a steering mechanism is provided on one side of the telescopic mechanism, and the steering mechanism includes a telescopic rod (201); the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (201) is rotatably connected to the hanging basket (101); the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod (201) is provided with a guide sleeve ( 202), the outer wall of the guide sleeve (202) is provided with a first guide groove and a pair of symmetrically distributed second guide grooves, the bottom of the hanging basket (101) is hinged with a connecting block (203), a vertical rod (204) is fixedly connected to the hanging basket (101), and a convex shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical rod (204), and the convex shaft cooperates with the first guide groove and the second guide groove of the guide sleeve (202). Through the cooperation of the convex shaft and the second guide groove of the guide sleeve (202), the hanging basket (101) can be rotated with the connection point of the connecting block (203) as the center of the circle.
2. The telescopic lifting and movable horizontal hanging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide groove of the guide sleeve (202) is a vertical groove, and the second guide groove of the guide sleeve (202) is a spiral groove.
3. The telescopic lifting and movable horizontal hanging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steering mechanism further comprises a connecting ring (301), a fixed sleeve on the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod (201) is provided with the connecting ring (301), a limiting pin (302) is inserted through the connecting ring (301), and a plurality of evenly distributed limiting holes are opened on the guide sleeve (202), and the limiting pin (302) is used in conjunction with the plurality of limiting holes.
4. The telescopic lifting and movable horizontal hanging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The steering mechanism also includes an elastic wedge block (401), the top of the hanging basket (101) is slidably connected to the elastic wedge block (401), and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (201) is provided with a slot for use with the elastic wedge block (401).
5. The telescopic lifting and movable horizontal hanging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steering mechanism further comprises a push block (501), a pair of the push blocks (501) being symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the guide sleeve (202), and the push blocks (501) are used in conjunction with the elastic wedge block (401).
6. The telescopic lifting and movable horizontal hanging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse movement mechanism includes a slider (601), the slider (601) is slidably connected in the base (1), a vertical slot is provided on one side of the slider (601), a cross bar (602) is slidably connected in the vertical slot, a tension spring is provided between the cross bar (602) and the vertical slot, a fixed end of the telescopic rod (201) is fixedly connected to the cross bar (602), a first motor (603) is installed on the cross bar (602), an output shaft of the first motor (603) rotates through the cross bar (602) and is fixedly connected to a friction wheel (604), and the friction wheel (604) is used in conjunction with the base (1).
7. The telescopic lifting and movable horizontal hanging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transverse movement mechanism further comprises an extension shaft (701), one end of the friction wheel (604) is fixedly connected to the extension shaft (701), the telescopic end of the extension shaft (701) is fixedly connected to a toothed block (702), and one side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a rack (703) used in conjunction with the toothed block (702).
8. The telescopic lifting and movable horizontal hanging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transverse movement mechanism further comprises an electromagnet (801), the electromagnet (801) being mounted on the inner wall of the fixed end of the extension shaft (701), and a magnetic block (802) used in conjunction with the electromagnet (801) being fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the extension shaft (701).
9. The telescopic lifting and movable horizontal hanging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism includes an extension rod (901), the bottom of the cross rod (602) is fixedly connected to the extension rod (901), the connecting block (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic end of the extension rod (901), the other side of the telescopic end of the extension rod (901) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (902), an elastic telescopic shaft (903) is rotatably connected in the connecting frame (902), the outer wall of the fixed end of the elastic telescopic shaft (903) is fixedly connected to one end of a traction rope, the other end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed end of the extension rod (901), the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic shaft (903) is fixedly connected to a first meshing disk (904), a second motor (905) is installed at the bottom of the connecting block (203), the output shaft of the second motor (905) is fixedly connected to a second meshing disk (906), and the second meshing disk (906) is used in conjunction with the first meshing disk (904).
10. The telescopic lifting and movable horizontal hanging device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism also includes a rotating frame (1001), the bottom of the connecting frame (902) is hinged with the rotating frame (1001), the outer wall of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic shaft (903) is rotatably sleeved with a sliding sleeve (1002), the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (1002) is symmetrically fixed with a protruding shaft used in conjunction with the rotating frame (1001), one side of the rotating frame (1001) is fixed with a pull rope, one end of the pull rope slides through the hanging basket (101) and is fixed with a pull ring (1003), and the outer wall of the fixed end of the telescopic rod (201) is penetrated by an air inlet hole and an exhaust hole.
Citation Information
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