Performance testing device for autoclaved aerated concrete block finished product

By designing a performance test device for finished autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, the blocks are quickly dried using a fan, PTC heater and temperature control system, and the test efficiency is improved through a heat recovery mechanism. This solves the problem of low test efficiency in the existing technology and enables simultaneous drying and anti-permeability performance testing of two groups of blocks.

CN120761121AActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10LUAN SENHUI BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511092749.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-06

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Abstract

The invention discloses a performance testing device for an autoclaved aerated concrete block finished product, relates to the field of filtering equipment, and aims to solve the problems that comprehensive dry density and moisture content performance testing cannot be performed on an autoclaved aerated concrete block in the background technology, a single electrothermal blowing drying box can only treat a single autoclaved aerated concrete block sample block, and the testing efficiency is low. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a base, a heat preservation drying box is arranged at the top of the base, the heat preservation drying box comprises a supporting frame connected to the outer wall of the top of the base through bolts and a box body with a ceramic fiber heat insulation layer sprayed inside, three heating mechanisms are arranged in the supporting frame, and each heating mechanism comprises a plurality of fans. According to the autoclaved aerated concrete block anti-permeability test device, two groups of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks can be dried at the same time, after drying is completed, one autoclaved aerated concrete block can be immediately subjected to an anti-permeability test, repeated drying treatment does not need to be carried out after the previous autoclaved aerated concrete block is waited, and the test efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of filtering equipment, in particular to a finished product performance testing device for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks. Background Art

[0002] Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are porous concrete products made from fly ash, lime, cement, gypsum, and slag, along with appropriate amounts of gas-forming agents, regulators, and bubble stabilizers. The blocks undergo a series of processes, including mixing, pouring, stabilization, cutting, and autoclaving. Their unit weight is one-third that of clay bricks, while their thermal insulation performance is 3-4 times higher, their sound insulation is twice as good, their impermeability is more than doubled, and their fire resistance is 6-8 times higher than reinforced concrete. The block's overall strength is approximately 80% of the block's own strength.

[0003] After the production of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks is completed, the autoclaved aerated concrete blocks need to be tested for properties such as dry density, moisture content, water absorption, compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength and axial compressive strength according to the standard GB_T11969-2020.

[0004] Based on the existing technology, when conducting dry density, moisture content and anti-permeability performance tests on autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, it is impossible to conduct comprehensive dry density and moisture content performance tests on autoclaved aerated concrete blocks. A single electric blast drying oven can only process a single autoclaved aerated concrete block sample, resulting in low test efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a device for testing the performance of finished autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, which solves the problem in the prior art that it is impossible to conduct comprehensive dry density and moisture content performance tests on autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, a single electric blast drying oven can only process a single autoclaved aerated concrete block sample, and the test efficiency is low.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A performance test device for finished autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, comprising a base, a heat-insulating drying oven provided on the top of the base, the heat-insulating drying oven comprising a support frame connected to the top outer wall of the base by bolts and a box body with a ceramic fiber insulation layer sprayed inside, three heating mechanisms provided in the support frame, the heating mechanisms comprising a plurality of fans and a plurality of inclined PTC heaters, two support mechanisms provided in the box body, the support mechanisms comprising a mounting seat with two slots on one outer wall, a fixing frame fixed on the top outer wall of the mounting seat, a ceramic fiber board connected to the top outer wall of the fixing frame by heat-resistant silicone, and a pressure sensor connected to the bottom outer wall of the ceramic fiber board by bolts, a constant temperature water tank provided on the top of the base, the constant temperature water tank comprising a water tank connected to the top outer wall of the base by bolts, two heat exchange pipes with one end respectively passing through and fixed on the lower outer wall of one side of the water tank, and a plurality of through holes provided on the outer wall. The support plate has a fixed seat welded on the outer wall of one side of the top of the base, and the fixed seat is provided with two unloading mechanisms, the unloading mechanism includes a heat-resistant cylinder connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat by bolts, a connecting plate connected to one end of the piston rod of the heat-resistant cylinder by bolts, and two thermal expansion plugs respectively fixed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate. A heat recovery mechanism is provided on both sides of the box body, and the heat recovery mechanism includes a mounting box connected to the outer wall of one side of the box body by bolts, several ceramic fiber water-blocking plates obliquely arranged in the mounting box, a connecting frame welded on the outer wall of one side of the mounting box, a cooling fan connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting box by bolts, and a dust cover connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting frame by bolts. A heat exchange component is provided in the two mounting boxes, and the heat exchange component includes a mounting plate welded on the inner wall of the middle of the mounting box and several heat pipes that respectively penetrate and are embedded in the outer wall of the mounting plate. A conveying component is provided on one side of the two mounting boxes.

[0007] Preferably, air inlets are equidistantly distributed on the outer walls of both sides of the support frame, several temperature sensors are provided in the box body, four positioning rods are connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body by bolts, and two box doors are connected to the outer wall of one side of the box body by hinges.

[0008] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixed on the middle inner wall of the support frame, and several fans are respectively connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate by bolts, a mounting frame is passed through and fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and several PTC heaters are respectively embedded in the mounting frame, and several of the PTC heaters are connected to the PID temperature controller through wires.

[0009] Through the above solution, the temperature inside the box is accurately controlled by the fan, PTC heater, temperature sensor and PID temperature controller. The tilted PTC heater guides the hot air obliquely into the inside of the box. The hot air hits the inner wall of the box and returns, causing the inside of the box to heat up rapidly.

[0010] Preferably, two sliding grooves are provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting seat, and two positioning rods are slidably sleeved in the two sliding grooves respectively. The mounting seat and the fixed frame are integrally cut and formed of Invar alloy. An insulation box is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the ceramic fiber board, and an interlayer is provided in the insulation box, and the interlayer is filled with aerogel felt.

[0011] Through the above solution, the 100mm×100mm×100mm autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are supported by ceramic fiberboards, the autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are weighed by pressure sensors, and the ceramic fiberboards and the thermal insulation box cooperate to prevent the pressure sensor from being affected by the temperature inside the box.

[0012] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly provided on the lower inner wall of one side of the water tank, and a drain valve is screwed on one end of the drain pipe, and the support plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water tank above the heat exchange tube.

[0013] Preferably, two stabilizing plates are connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate by bolts, and the two stabilizing plates are respectively connected to the outer wall of the top of the base by bolts.

[0014] Preferably, the thermal expansion rod is made of Hastelloy X, two limiting rods are welded on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate, and the two limiting rods respectively penetrate and are slidably installed on the outer wall of the fixing plate.

[0015] Through the above scheme, when the autoclaved aerated concrete block is dried, the box door is opened, and one of the heat-resistant cylinder piston rods moves to drive the connecting plate and the two thermal expansion rods to move, so that the two thermal expansion rods are located in the two slots on the mounting seat. The heat in the box body is used to expand the thermal expansion rods. Since the mounting seat is made of Invar alloy, the thermal expansion coefficient is small, so that the thermal expansion rods form an interference fit in the slots. Then, the heat-resistant cylinder piston rod is reset, so that the mounting seat is located on the top outer wall of the water tank. The box door is closed, and the autoclaved aerated concrete block is allowed to cool for a certain period of time at room temperature. Then, the autoclaved aerated concrete block is placed on the support plate for a water resistance performance test.

[0016] Preferably, a box cover is connected to the outer wall of one side of the recovery box by bolts, and the box cover is abutted against the outer wall of one side of several ceramic fiber water-blocking plates through high-temperature resistant silicone. A recovery pipe is fixed on the lower outer wall of one side of the box cover, and the upper end of the recovery pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the box body.

[0017] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a conical frustum-shaped air guide connected to one side of the outer wall of the installation box by bolting, a connecting pipe fixed to one side of the inner wall of the air guide, an electromagnetic three-way valve screwed to the lower outer wall of the connecting pipe, a first conveying pipe screwed to one end of the inner wall of the electromagnetic three-way valve, and a second conveying pipe screwed to one end of the inner wall of the electromagnetic three-way valve, one end of the first conveying pipe being fixed to one side of the lower inner wall of the box body, one end of the second conveying pipe being fixed to one side of the inner wall of the water tank, and one end of the heat exchange pipe being fixed to the inner wall of the second conveying pipe.

[0018] Through the above scheme, the heat in the box body is conveyed into the installation box through the recovery pipe, the heat rises and hits the plurality of inclined ceramic fiber water-blocking plates, the water in the hot air is gathered on the ceramic fiber water-blocking plates under the action of inertia, the hot air continues to rise and contacts the plurality of heat pipes, the phase change material in the heat pipe is phase changed by heat and releases heat above the heat pipe, and the heat fan operates to convey the heat above the heat pipe into the box body or the heat exchange pipe, the heat exchange pipe exchanges heat with the water in the water tank, so that the temperature of the water inside the water tank is kept constant.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present application are: 1. The pressure sensor weighs the autoclaved aerated concrete block, the fan, the PTC heater, the temperature sensor and the PID temperature controller accurately control the temperature in the box body, the PTC heater is arranged obliquely to guide the hot air obliquely into the box body, the hot air hits the inner wall of the box body and is folded back, so that the temperature in the box body is rapidly raised, and the ceramic fiber plate and the heat insulation box cooperate to make the pressure sensor not affected by the temperature in the box body.

[0020] 2. After the autoclaved aerated concrete block is dried, the door is opened, one of the heat-resistant cylinders moves the connecting plate and the two heat expansion rods, so that the two heat expansion rods are located in the two insertion grooves of the mounting seat, the heat expansion rod is heated and expanded by the heat in the box body, the mounting seat is made of invar alloy and has a small thermal expansion coefficient, so that the heat expansion rod is in interference fit in the insertion groove, then the heat-resistant cylinder is reset, the mounting seat is located on the top outer wall of the water tank, the door is closed, the autoclaved aerated concrete block is cooled for a certain time in the room temperature environment, and the autoclaved aerated concrete block is placed on the support plate to perform the impermeability test.

[0021] In summary, the present application can dry two groups of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks at the same time, and the impermeability test of one of the autoclaved aerated concrete blocks can be performed immediately after drying, without waiting for the repeated drying of the previous autoclaved aerated concrete block, thereby improving the test efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is an overall front view structural schematic diagram of an autoclaved aerated concrete block finished product performance test device.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of a finished autoclaved aerated concrete block performance testing device proposed by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 The present invention provides a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a device for testing the performance of finished autoclaved aerated concrete blocks.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a heat-insulating drying oven for a finished autoclaved aerated concrete block performance test device proposed in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the heating mechanism of a finished autoclaved aerated concrete block performance testing device proposed by the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 This is a bottom-up structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism of a finished autoclaved aerated concrete block performance testing device proposed by the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the support mechanism of a finished autoclaved aerated concrete block performance testing device proposed by the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a constant temperature water tank of a finished autoclaved aerated concrete block performance test device proposed by the present invention.

[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the unloading mechanism of the autoclaved aerated concrete block finished product performance testing device proposed by the present invention.

[0031] Figure 10 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a heat recovery mechanism of a finished autoclaved aerated concrete block performance testing device proposed by the present invention.

[0032] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the heat exchange component of a finished autoclaved aerated concrete block performance test device proposed by the present invention.

[0033] Figure 12 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a conveying assembly of a finished autoclaved aerated concrete block performance testing device proposed by the present invention.

[0034] Figure: 1. Base; 2. Insulated drying oven; 201. Support frame; 202. Box body; 203. Positioning rod; 204. Box door; 3. Heating mechanism; 301. Mounting block; 302. Fan; 303. Mounting frame; 304. PTC heater; 4. Support mechanism; 401. Mounting base; 402. Fixing frame; 403. Ceramic fiber board; 404. Pressure sensor; 405. Insulated box; 5. Constant temperature water tank; 501. Water tank; 502. Heat exchange tube; 503. Support plate; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Discharger Structure; 701, heat-resistant cylinder; 702, connecting plate; 703, thermal expansion rod; 704, limit rod; 8, heat recovery mechanism; 801, recovery box; 802, ceramic fiber water-blocking board; 803, box cover; 804, recovery pipe; 805, connecting frame; 806, cooling fan; 807, dust cover; 9, heat exchange component; 901, mounting plate; 902, heat pipe; 10, delivery component; 101, air guide cover; 102, connecting pipe; 103, electromagnetic three-way valve; 104, first delivery pipe; 105, second delivery pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0036] Example 1, with reference to Figures 1-7, a finished product performance test device of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks includes a base 1, a heat-insulating drying oven 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, the heat-insulating drying oven 2 includes a support frame 201 connected to the outer wall of the top of the base 1 by bolts and a box body 202 with a ceramic fiber insulation layer sprayed inside, air inlets distributed at equal distances are opened on the outer walls on both sides of the support frame 201, a number of temperature sensors are provided in the box body 202, four positioning rods 203 are connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 202 by bolts, two box doors 204 are connected to the outer wall of one side of the box body 202 by hinges, three heating mechanisms 3 are provided in the support frame 201, the heating mechanism 3 includes a number of fans 302 and a number of inclined PTC heaters 304, a mounting plate 301 is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the support frame 201, a number of fans 302 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate 301 by bolts, and the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 202 is penetrated and fixed A mounting frame 303 is provided, and several PTC heaters 304 are respectively embedded in the mounting frame 303. Several PTC heaters 304 are connected to the PID temperature controller through wires. Two supporting mechanisms 4 are provided in the box body 202. The supporting mechanism 4 includes a mounting base 401 with two slots on the outer wall of one side, a fixing frame 402 fixed on the top outer wall of the mounting base 401, a ceramic fiber board 403 connected to the top outer wall of the fixing frame 402 through heat-resistant silicone, and a pressure sensor 404 connected to the bottom outer wall of the ceramic fiber board 403 through bolts. Two sliding grooves are provided on the bottom outer wall of the mounting base 401, wherein two positioning rods 203 are respectively slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves. The mounting base 401 and the fixing frame 402 are integrally cut and formed of Invar alloy. An insulating box 405 is fixed on the bottom outer wall of the ceramic fiber board 403. An interlayer is provided in the insulating box 405, and the interlayer is filled with aerogel felt.

[0037] Example 2, reference Figures 8-9, a performance test device for finished autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, also includes a constant temperature water tank 5, which includes a water tank 501 connected to the top outer wall of the base 1 by bolts, two heat exchange tubes 502, one end of which respectively penetrates and is fixed on the lower outer wall of one side of the water tank 501, and a support plate 503 with a plurality of through holes on the outer wall. A drain pipe is fixed on the lower inner wall of one side of the water tank 501, a ceramic heating rod can be provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank 501, and a drain valve is screwed on one end of the drain pipe. The support plate 503 is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank 501 above the heat exchange tube 502, and a fixing seat 6 is welded on the outer wall of the top side of the base 1. Two stabilizing plates are connected to the outer wall of one side of the plate 6 by bolts, and the two stabilizing plates are respectively connected to the outer wall of the top of the base 1 by bolts. Two unloading mechanisms 7 are provided on the fixed seat 6. The unloading mechanism 7 includes a heat-resistant cylinder 701 connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat 6 by bolts, a connecting plate 702 connected to one end of the piston rod of the heat-resistant cylinder 701 by bolts, and two thermal expansion rods 703 respectively fixed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate 702. The thermal expansion rods 703 are made of Hastelloy X. Two limit rods 704 are welded on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate 702. The two limit rods 704 are respectively penetrated and slidably installed on the outer wall of the fixed plate 6.

[0038] Example 3, reference Figures 10-12, a performance test device for finished autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, further comprising a heat recovery mechanism 8, which comprises an installation box 801 connected to the outer wall of one side of the box body 202 by bolts, a plurality of ceramic fiber water-blocking plates 802 obliquely arranged in the installation box 801, a connecting frame 805 welded to the outer wall of one side of the installation box 801, a heat dissipation fan 806 connected to the outer wall of one side of the installation box 801 by bolts, and a dust cover 807 connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting frame 805 by bolts, a box cover 803 is bolted to the outer wall of one side of the recovery box 801, the box cover 803 is abutted against the outer wall of one side of the plurality of ceramic fiber water-blocking plates 802 by high-temperature resistant silicone, a recovery pipe 804 is fixed on the outer wall of the lower part of one side of the box cover 803, the upper end of the recovery pipe 804 is fixed to the top inner wall of the box body 202, and a heat exchange component 9 is provided in both installation boxes 801. The heat exchange component 9 includes a mounting plate 901 welded to the inner wall of the middle part of the mounting box 801 and several heat pipes 902 respectively passing through and embedded in the outer wall of the mounting plate 901. A conveying component 10 is provided on one side of each of the two mounting boxes 801. The conveying component 10 includes a frustum-shaped air guide cover 101 connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting box 801 by bolts, a connecting pipe 102 fixed on the inner wall of one side of the air guide cover 101, an electromagnetic three-way valve 103 screwed on the outer wall of the lower part of the connecting pipe 102, a first conveying pipe 104 screwed on the inner wall of one end of the electromagnetic three-way valve 103, and a second conveying pipe 105 screwed on the inner wall of one end of the electromagnetic three-way valve 103. One end of the first conveying pipe 104 is fixed on the inner wall of the lower part of one side of the box body 202, one end of the second conveying pipe 105 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the water tank 501, and one end of the heat exchange pipe 502 is fixed on the inner wall of the second conveying pipe 105.

[0039] The ceramic fiberboard 403 supports the 100mm×100mm×100mm autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, the pressure sensor 404 weighs the autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, the fan 302, the PTC heater 304, the temperature sensor and the PID temperature controller accurately control the temperature inside the box 202, and the inclined PTC heater 304 guides the hot air obliquely into the box 202. The hot air hits the inner wall of the box 202 and returns, causing the inside of the box 202 to quickly cool down. When the temperature rises, the ceramic fiber board 403 and the heat insulation box 405 cooperate to prevent the pressure sensor 304 from being affected by the temperature inside the box 202. After the autoclaved aerated concrete blocks are dried, the box door 204 is opened. The piston rod of one of the heat-resistant cylinders 701 moves to drive the connecting plate 702 and the two thermal expansion rods 703 to move, so that the two thermal expansion rods 703 are located in the two slots on the mounting base 401. The heat inside the box 202 causes the thermal expansion rods 703 to expand due to the heat. Since the mounting base 401 adopts Invar alloy is used, which has a small thermal expansion coefficient, so that the thermal expansion rod 703 forms an interference fit in the slot. Then the piston rod of the heat-resistant cylinder 701 is reset, so that the mounting seat 401 is located on the top outer wall of the water tank 501. The box door 204 is closed, and the autoclaved aerated concrete block is allowed to cool for a certain period of time at room temperature. The autoclaved aerated concrete block is placed on the support plate 503 and an anti-permeability test is carried out. The recovery pipe 804 transfers the heat in the box body 202 to the installation box 801. The heat rises and hits multiple The inclined ceramic fiber water-blocking plate 802 causes moisture in the hot air to accumulate on the ceramic fiber water-blocking plate 802 due to inertia. The hot air continues to rise and contacts multiple heat pipes 902. The phase change material in the heat pipe 902 undergoes phase change when heated and releases heat to the top of the heat pipe 902. The cooling fan 806 operates to transfer the heat from the top of the heat pipe 902 to the box body 202 or the heat exchange tube 502. The heat exchange tube 502 exchanges heat with the water in the water tank 501, so that the water temperature inside the water tank 501 remains constant.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0041] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A finished autoclaved aerated concrete block performance test device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A heat-insulating drying box (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), and the heat-insulating drying box (2) comprises a support frame (201) connected to the outer wall of the top of the base (1) by bolts and a box body (202) with a ceramic fiber insulation layer sprayed on the inside; Three heating mechanisms (3) are provided in the support frame (201), and the heating mechanisms (3) include a plurality of fans (302) and a plurality of tilted PTC heaters (304); Two supporting mechanisms (4) are provided in the box (202), and the supporting mechanism (4) comprises a mounting seat (401) with two slots on one outer wall, a fixing frame (402) fixed on the top outer wall of the mounting seat (401), a ceramic fiber board (403) connected to the top outer wall of the fixing frame (402) via heat-resistant silicone, and a pressure sensor (404) connected to the bottom outer wall of the ceramic fiber board (403) via bolts; A constant temperature water tank (5) is provided on the top of the base (1), and the constant temperature water tank (5) comprises a water tank (501) connected to the outer wall of the top of the base (1) by bolts, two heat exchange tubes (502) with one end respectively passing through and fixed on the lower outer wall of one side of the water tank (501), and a support plate (503) with a plurality of through holes opened on the outer wall; A fixing seat (6) is welded to an outer wall on one side of the top of the base (1), and two unloading mechanisms (7) are provided on the fixing seat (6), the unloading mechanism (7) comprising a heat-resistant cylinder (701) connected to an outer wall on one side of the fixing seat (6) by bolts, a connecting plate (702) connected to one end of a piston rod of the heat-resistant cylinder (701) by bolts, and two thermal expansion rods (703) respectively fixed to an outer wall on one side of the connecting plate (702); Both sides of the box body (202) are provided with a heat recovery mechanism (8), the heat recovery mechanism (8) comprising a mounting box (801) connected to the outer wall of one side of the box body (202) by bolts, a plurality of ceramic fiber water blocking plates (802) obliquely arranged in the mounting box (801), a connecting frame (805) welded to the outer wall of one side of the mounting box (801), a heat dissipation fan (806) connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting box (801) by bolts, and a dust cover (807) connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting frame (805) by bolts; A heat exchange assembly (9) is provided in each of the two installation boxes (801), and the heat exchange assembly (9) comprises a mounting plate (901) welded to the inner wall of the middle portion of the installation box (801) and a plurality of heat pipes (902) respectively penetrating and embedded in the outer wall of the mounting plate (901); A conveying assembly (10) is provided on one side of each of the two installation boxes (801).

2. The autoclaved aerated concrete block finished product performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Air inlets are provided on both outer walls of the support frame (201) at equal distances. A plurality of temperature sensors are provided in the box body (202). Four positioning rods (203) are connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (202) by bolts, and two box doors (204) are connected to the outer wall of one side of the box body (202) by hinges.

3. The autoclaved aerated concrete block finished product performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (301) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the middle portion of the support frame (201), and a plurality of fans (302) are respectively connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plate (301) by bolts. A mounting frame (303) is passed through and fixedly provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (202), and a plurality of PTC heaters (304) are respectively embedded in the mounting frame (303). The plurality of PTC heaters (304) are connected to a PID temperature controller via wires.

4. The autoclaved aerated concrete block finished product performance testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sliding grooves are provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting seat (401), and two positioning rods (203) are respectively slidably sleeved in the two sliding grooves. The mounting seat (401) and the fixing frame (402) are integrally cut and formed by Invar alloy. A heat insulation box (405) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the ceramic fiber board (403), and an interlayer is provided in the heat insulation box (405), and the interlayer is filled with aerogel felt.

5. The autoclaved aerated concrete block finished product performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe is fixedly provided on the lower inner wall of one side of the water tank (501), and a sewage valve is screwed to one end of the drainage pipe. The support plate (503) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the water tank (501) above the heat exchange tube (502).

6. The autoclaved aerated concrete block finished product performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two stabilizing plates are connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate (6) via bolts, and the two stabilizing plates are respectively connected to the outer wall of the top of the base (1) via bolts.

7. The autoclaved aerated concrete block finished product performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal expansion rod (703) is made of Hastelloy X. Two limiting rods (704) are welded on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate (702), and the two limiting rods (704) respectively penetrate and are slidably installed on the outer wall of the fixing plate (6).

8. The autoclaved aerated concrete block finished product performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box cover (803) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the recovery box (801) via bolts, and the box cover (803) is abutted against the outer wall of one side of the plurality of ceramic fiber water-blocking plates (802) via high-temperature resistant silicone. A recovery pipe (804) is fixedly provided on the lower outer wall of one side of the box cover (803), and the upper end of the recovery pipe (804) is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the box body (202).

9. The autoclaved aerated concrete block finished product performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (10) comprises a truncated cone-shaped air guide cover (101) connected to the outer wall of one side of the installation box (801) by bolts, a connecting pipe (102) fixed on the inner wall of one side of the air guide cover (101), an electromagnetic three-way valve (103) screwed on the outer wall of the lower part of the connecting pipe (102), a first conveying pipe (104) screwed on the inner wall of one end of the electromagnetic three-way valve (103), and a second conveying pipe (105) screwed on the inner wall of one end of the electromagnetic three-way valve (103), one end of the first conveying pipe (104) is fixed on the inner wall of the lower part of one side of the box body (202), one end of the second conveying pipe (105) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the water tank (501), and one end of the heat exchange pipe (502) is fixed on the inner wall of the second conveying pipe (105).

Citation Information

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