Traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine
By designing an automated machine for processing Chinese medicine through steaming and drying, the problems of high labor intensity and resource waste in the traditional process of steaming and drying Chinese medicine have been solved. This has enabled automated and industrialized production of Chinese medicine through steaming and drying, thereby improving production efficiency and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510420226.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying process is labor-intensive, and the quality is greatly affected by human intervention, making it impossible to achieve industrialized production. In addition, there are problems of resource waste and inability to collect spray liquid during the steaming and drying process.
A traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing machine was designed, which includes a steam oven, an automatic unfolding and closing steamer, a spraying device, a fixing frame device and a control system. It realizes the automatic unfolding and closing of the steamer, timed spraying and liquid replenishment, and supports three heating methods: wood-fired, electric heating and steam, reducing manual intervention.
It automates the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying process, reduces human error, improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity, saves resources, supports the steaming and drying of various Chinese medicines, and reduces manufacturing costs.
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Figure CN120788907A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a traditional Chinese medicine processing and production machinery, and relates to a traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine for processing and producing rhizoma polygonati. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing and production is mostly processed by traditional methods, i.e., soaking, cleaning and washing; steaming, steaming for four hours at night with a large fire; mixing yellow rice wine while hot; putting into a pottery jar for stewing overnight; airing and drying, spreading out for drying for a day, and repeatedly turning over in between; night dew for a night; steaming and drying again, starting the second steaming, and repeating the steaming, drying and stewing process for nine times, so as to complete the processing of nine times of rhizoma polygonati, and the color will become darker. From the third step of airing and drying, the traditional steaming and drying is performed by placing a bamboo steamer on a wood-burning pot for steaming and stewing, and then manually taking down the steamer and placing it in an open place for drying, and repeating the steaming, drying and stewing process for nine times, so as to complete the processing of nine times of rhizoma polygonati, which has a large labor intensity, and the quality of steaming, drying and stewing is greatly affected by manual work. In the process of spraying, yellow rice wine cannot be collected, resulting in waste. The use of wood for steam generation will affect industrialized production, and it is impossible to realize industrialized traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying processing and production. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present application is as follows:
[0005] A traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine comprises a steaming furnace, an automatic unfolding and folding steamer, a spraying device, a fixing frame device, a liquid supplementing device and a control system. The steaming furnace is fixedly connected with the fixing frame device, the automatic unfolding and folding steamer is slidably connected with the steaming furnace through a guide rail pair on the steaming furnace, and the spraying device is fixedly connected to the steamer cover of the automatic unfolding and folding steamer.
[0006] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, the steaming furnace comprises a steaming furnace frame, a steaming liquid cylinder, a collection of combustion residue drawer, a steaming furnace strip, a steaming furnace upper cover plate and a chimney sheet metal. The steaming liquid cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper part of the steaming furnace frame, the top of the steaming furnace frame and the top of the steaming liquid cylinder are fixedly connected with the steaming furnace upper cover plate, the middle and lower part of the steaming furnace frame is fixedly connected with the steaming furnace strip, a vertical surface above the steaming furnace strip fixedly connected with the steaming furnace strip of the steaming furnace frame is connected with the chimney sheet metal, and the surface opposite to the fixed chimney sheet metal at the lower part of the steaming furnace frame is slidably connected with the collection of combustion residue drawer, and the collection of combustion residue drawer is slidable at the lower part of the steaming furnace frame.
[0007] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, the top of the steaming furnace frame is fixedly connected with the steaming furnace upper cover plate, and the bottom of the steaming furnace frame is fixedly installed with casters and adjustable foot supports.
[0008] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine is characterized in that the steam cylinder is fixedly connected with an electric heating pipe, a liquid level sensor, an external steam inlet pipe, a steam cylinder liquid supplement pipe and a steam cylinder connecting spray pump pipe.
[0009] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine is characterized in that the automatic unfolding and folding steam cage comprises a steam cage cover, a bottom steam cage, an upper steam cage, a steam cage sealing ring and an X-axis movement mechanism.
[0010] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine is characterized in that the X-axis movement mechanism of the automatic unfolding and folding steam cage comprises a synchronous belt, a synchronous belt pulley support, a synchronous belt pulley, a synchronous belt pulley pressing support, a synchronous belt pressing wheel, a motor, a motor fixing plate, a steam cage unfolding in-place sensor, a steam cage folding in-place sensor, a steam cage guide rail pair, a steam cage cover guide rail pair, a steam cage folding limiting block, a steam cage unfolding limiting block and a steam cage cover belt fixing block.
[0011] The steam cage cover guide rail pair is fixedly connected to the fixed frame device, so that the steam cage cover slides relative to the fixed frame device through the steam cage cover guide rail pair; the steam cage guide rail pair is fixedly connected to the upper cover plate of the steaming furnace and the bottom steam cage, so that the bottom steam cage slides relative to the upper cover plate of the steaming furnace through the steam cage guide rail pair; the motor fixing plate and the synchronous belt pulley pressing support are fixedly connected to one end of the fixed frame device; the motor is fixedly installed on the motor fixing plate; the synchronous belt pulley is fixedly installed on the motor; the synchronous belt pressing wheel is installed on the synchronous belt pulley pressing support through a shaft; the synchronous belt pulley support is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed frame device; the synchronous belt pulley is installed on the synchronous belt pulley support through a shaft; the synchronous belt is installed between the synchronous belt pulley on the motor and the synchronous belt pulley of the synchronous belt pulley support; and the synchronous belt transmits the power of the motor.
[0012] The steam cage cover belt fixing block is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt; the steam cage guide rail pair is fixedly installed on each upper steam cage; and the upper steam cage, the steam cage cover and the bottom steam cage are slidably connected through the steam cage guide rail pair.
[0013] When the unfolded upper steam cage, the steam cage cover and the bottom steam cage are combined, one side of the steam cage cover is in contact with the steam cage folding limiting block, so that the steam cage cover is fixed above the upper steam cage; when the combination continues, one side of the bottom steam cage is in contact with the upper cover plate of the steaming furnace, so that the steam cage cover, the upper steam cage and the bottom steam cage are vertically arranged; and the steam cage cover, the upper steam cage and the bottom steam cage realize the sealing ring effect through the steam cage sealing ring installed at the bottom.
[0014] When the combined upper steamer, steamer cover and bottom steamer are unfolded, the lower steamer unfolding limiting block of the steamer cover contacts one inner edge of the upper steamer, so that the steamer cover drags the upper steamer to slide through the steamer unfolding limiting block, and when the unfolding continues, the lower steamer unfolding limiting block of the upper steamer contacts one inner edge of the bottom steamer, so that the upper steamer drags the bottom steamer to slide through the steamer unfolding limiting block, and the steamer cover, the upper steamer and the bottom steamer are unfolded to one side.
[0015] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, the spraying device comprises a spraying pipe, a spraying pump, an adjustable spraying head and a spraying pipe connector.
[0016] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, the spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the matrix hole outside the steamer cover.
[0017] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, the fixed frame device comprises a fixed frame, a caster and an adjustable foot support.
[0018] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, the liquid supplementing device comprises a liquid storage barrel and a liquid supplementing pump.
[0019] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, the control system comprises a single-chip microcomputer, an electric control cabinet and a starting panel.
[0020] The X-axis motor, the synchronous belt, the synchronous belt pulley support, the synchronous belt pulley, the synchronous belt pulley pressing support and the synchronous belt pressing wheel are additionally arranged on the fixed frame device, the guide rail of the steamer cover and the guide rail of the mechanical arm form a guide rail pair, the horizontal support is fixed on the two guide rails of the mechanical arm, the Y-axis moving arm is fixed on the horizontal support, the moving block on the Y-axis moving arm is fixedly connected with the Z-axis electric cylinder arm through a connecting piece, the rotating cylinder with a clamping jaw is fixed at the end of the electric cylinder arm, and the rotating cylinder with a clamping jaw is used to rotate and turn over the rhizoma polygonati to realize the turning and drying of the rhizoma polygonati.
[0021] The rhizoma polygonati is turned over and dried by the starting staff manually.
[0022] 1. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming process can realize automatic unfolding and automatic folding of multiple steaming baskets, and can be timed without manual intervention, reducing human error, and can be programmed to control various traditional Chinese medicine steaming processes, which is simple, convenient, effective, and can recycle the spray liquid in the steaming basket when the multiple steaming baskets are automatically unfolded, is easy to maintain, and has low manufacturing cost.
[0023] 2. The steaming basket can realize automatic timed spraying without opening the steaming basket cover, and the spraying amount can be adjusted, and the spraying liquid can be automatically recycled.
[0024] 3. Automatic liquid replenishment according to the liquid level sensor signal to effectively prevent the steaming process from being affected by liquid shortage and human error.
[0025] 4. The steaming process can be realized by charcoal burning, electric heating and steam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is the front view of the steaming basket of example one in the present application when it is unfolded.
[0027] Figure 2 It is the left view of the steaming basket of example one in the present application when it is unfolded.
[0028] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the steaming basket of example one in the present application when it is unfolded.
[0029] Figure 4 It is the front view of the steaming basket of example one in the present application when it is folded.
[0030] Figure 5 It is the cross-sectional view of the steaming basket of example one in the present application when it is folded.
[0031] Figure 6 It is the left view of the steaming basket of example one in the present application when it is folded.
[0032] Figure 7 It is the front view of the upper steaming basket of example one in the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Figure 8 It is the left view of the upper steaming basket of example one in the present application.
[0034] Figure 9 It is the three-dimensional view of the upper steaming basket of example one in the present application. Figure 10 It is the front view of the steaming basket cover of example one in the present application. In the drawing: 1, steamer; 101, electric heating tube; 102, liquid level sensor; 103, external steam inlet pipe; 104, steamer frame; 105, collection of combustion slag drawer; 106, steaming liquid cylinder liquid supplement pipe; 107, steaming liquid cylinder connecting spray pump pipe; 108, steamer grate; 109, steaming liquid cylinder; 110, steamer upper cover plate; 111, chimney sheet metal; 2, automatic unfolding and folding steamer; 201, steamer cover; 202, upper steamer; 203, synchronous belt; 204, synchronous belt pulley support; 205, synchronous belt pulley; 206, synchronous belt pulley compression support; 207, synchronous belt compression pulley; 208, motor; 209, steamer guide rail pair; 210, steamer cover guide rail pair; 211, motor fixing plate; 212, bottom steamer; 213, steamer unfolding in place sensor; 214, steamer folding in place sensor; 215, steamer folding limit block; 216, steamer sealing ring; 217, steamer unfolding limit block; 218, steamer cover belt fixing block; 3, spray device; 301, spray pipe; 302, spray pump; 303, adjustable spray head; 304, spray pipe interface; 4, fixed frame device; 401, fixed frame; 402, caster; 403, adjustable foot support; 5, liquid supplement device; 501, liquid storage barrel; 502, liquid supplement pump. The application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments: The application is a traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, as shown in 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. Figure 1 、 2 A traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine comprises a steamer 1, an automatic unfolding and folding steamer 2, a spray device 3, a fixed frame device 4, a liquid supplement device 5, and a control system.
[0035] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, the steamer 1 comprises a steamer frame 104, a steaming liquid cylinder 109, a collection of combustion slag drawer 105, a steamer grate 108, a steamer upper cover plate 110, and a chimney sheet metal 111. The steaming liquid cylinder 109 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the upper part of the steamer frame 104, the top of the steamer frame 104 and the top of the steaming liquid cylinder 109 are fixedly connected with the steamer upper cover plate 110, the middle and lower part of the steamer frame 104 is fixedly connected with the steamer grate 108, a chimney sheet metal 111 is connected to the upper surface of the steamer frame 104 above the fixedly connected steamer grate 108, a collection of combustion slag drawer 105 is slidably connected to the lower part of the steamer frame 104 opposite to the fixed chimney sheet metal 111, and the collection of combustion slag drawer 105 is slidable at the lower part of the steamer frame 104.
[0036] The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine which is characterized in that: a steam stove upper cover plate 110 is fixedly connected to the top of a steam stove frame 104; a plurality of wheels 402 and adjustable foot supports 403 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the steam stove frame 104.
[0037] The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine which is characterized in that: an electric heating pipe 101, a liquid level sensor 102, an external steam inlet pipe 103, a steam cylinder liquid supplement pipe 106 and a steam cylinder connecting spray pump pipe 107 are fixedly connected to the steam cylinder 109.
[0038] The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine which is characterized in that: an automatic unfolding and folding steam cage 2 comprises a steam cage cover 201, a bottom steam cage 212, an upper steam cage 202, a steam cage sealing ring 216 and an X-axis movement mechanism; the steam cage sealing ring 216 is installed at the bottom of the steam cage cover 201, the bottom steam cage 212 and the upper steam cage 202.
[0039] The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine which is characterized in that: the X-axis movement mechanism of the automatic unfolding and folding steam cage 2 comprises a synchronous belt 203, a synchronous belt pulley support 204, a synchronous belt pulley 205, a synchronous belt pulley pressing support 206, a synchronous belt pressing wheel 207, a motor 208, a motor fixing plate 211, a steam cage unfolding in-place sensor 213, a steam cage folding in-place sensor 214, a steam cage guide rail pair 209, a steam cage cover guide rail pair 210, a steam cage folding limiting block 215, a steam cage unfolding limiting block 217 and a steam cage cover belt fixing block 218.
[0040] The steam cage cover guide rail pair 210 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame device 4 and the steam cage cover 201, so that the steam cage cover 201 slides relative to the fixed frame device 4 through the steam cage cover guide rail pair 210; the steam cage guide rail pair 209 is fixedly connected to the steam stove upper cover plate 110 and the bottom steam cage 212, so that the bottom steam cage 212 slides relative to the steam stove upper cover plate 110 through the steam cage guide rail pair 209; the motor fixing plate 211 and the synchronous belt pulley pressing support 206 are fixedly connected to one end of the fixed frame device 4; the motor 208 is fixedly installed on the motor fixing plate 211; the synchronous belt pulley 205 is fixedly installed on the motor 208; the synchronous belt pressing wheel 207 is installed on the synchronous belt pulley pressing support 206 through a shaft; the synchronous belt pulley support 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed frame device 4; the synchronous belt pulley 205 is installed on the synchronous belt pulley support 204 through a shaft; the synchronous belt 203 is installed between the synchronous belt pulley 205 on the motor 208 and the synchronous belt pulley 205 on the synchronous belt pulley support 204, and the synchronous belt 203 transmits the power of the motor 208; the steam cage folding in-place sensor 214 is fixedly installed on the steam stove upper cover plate 110; and the steam cage unfolding in-place sensor 213 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame device 4.
[0041] The steam basket cover belt fixing block 218 is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt 203, each upper steam basket 202 is fixedly installed with a steam basket guide rail pair 209, and is slidably connected with the upper steam basket 202, the steam basket cover 201 and the bottom steam basket 212 through the steam basket guide rail pair 209.
[0042] When the unfolded upper steam basket 202, the steam basket cover 201 and the bottom steam basket 212 are combined, one side of the steam basket cover 201 is in contact with the steam basket combination folding limiting block 215, so that the steam basket cover 201 is fixed above the upper steam basket 202, and when the combination is continued, one side of the bottom steam basket 212 is in contact with the steam furnace upper cover plate 110, so that the steam basket cover 201, the upper steam basket 202 and the bottom steam basket 212 are vertically arranged in a stack, and the steam basket cover 201, the upper steam basket 202 and the bottom steam basket 212 realize the sealing function through the steam basket sealing ring 216 installed at the bottom.
[0043] When the combined upper steam basket 202, the steam basket cover 201 and the bottom steam basket 212 are unfolded, the steam basket unfolding limiting block 217 at the lower part of the steam basket cover 201 is in contact with one inner edge of the upper steam basket 202, so that the steam basket cover 201 drags the upper steam basket 202 to slide through the steam basket unfolding limiting block 217, and when the unfolding is continued, the steam basket unfolding limiting block 217 at the lower part of the upper steam basket 202 is in contact with one inner edge of the bottom steam basket 212, so that the upper steam basket 202 drags the bottom steam basket 212 to slide through the steam basket unfolding limiting block 217, and the steam basket cover 201, the upper steam basket 202 and the bottom steam basket 212 are unfolded to one side.
[0044] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, the spraying device 3 comprises a spraying pipe 301, a spraying pump 302, an adjustable spraying head 303 and a spraying pipe interface 304.
[0045] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, the spraying pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the matrix hole outside the steam basket cover 201.
[0046] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, the fixed frame device 4 comprises a fixed frame 401, a caster 402 and an adjustable foot support 403.
[0047] According to the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine, the liquid supplementing device 5 comprises a liquid storage barrel 501 and a liquid supplementing pump 502.
[0048] The traditional Chinese medicine steaming machine is characterized in that the control system comprises a single-chip microcomputer, an electric control cabinet and a starting panel.
[0049] When the liquid level in the steaming cylinder 109 is lower than the liquid level sensor 102, the liquid level sensor 102 sends a signal to the single-chip microcomputer of the control system, and the single-chip microcomputer starts the liquid supplementing pump 502 through the electric control cabinet. The yellow rice wine in the liquid storage barrel 501 enters the steaming cylinder 109 through the liquid supplementing pump 502 and the steaming cylinder liquid supplementing pipe, and the amount of the yellow rice wine entering the steaming cylinder 109 is controlled by setting the timing of the single-chip microcomputer.
[0050] In the specific implementation, when the expansion button on the starting panel is pressed, the combined upper steaming cylinder 202, steaming cylinder cover 201 and bottom steaming cylinder 212 are expanded. When the steaming cylinder cover 201 is expanded, the lower steaming cylinder expansion limiting block 217 of the steaming cylinder cover 201 contacts one inner edge of the upper steaming cylinder 202, so that the steaming cylinder cover 201 drags the upper steaming cylinder 202 to slide through the steaming cylinder expansion limiting block 217. When the upper steaming cylinder 202 is continuously expanded, the lower steaming cylinder expansion limiting block 217 of the upper steaming cylinder 202 contacts one inner edge of the bottom steaming cylinder 212, so that the upper steaming cylinder 202 drags the bottom steaming cylinder 212 to slide through the steaming cylinder expansion limiting block 217, and the steaming cylinder cover 201, upper steaming cylinder 202 and bottom steaming cylinder 212 are expanded to one side. After expansion, the person puts the rhizoma polygonati into each upper steaming cylinder 202 and bottom steaming cylinder 212.
[0051] Then, the combined button on the starting panel is pressed, and when the expanded upper steaming cylinder 202, steaming cylinder cover 201 and bottom steaming cylinder 212 are combined, one side of the steaming cylinder cover 201 contacts the steaming cylinder combination limiting block 215, so that the steaming cylinder cover 201 is fixed above the upper steaming cylinder 202. When the bottom steaming cylinder 212 is continuously combined, one side of the bottom steaming cylinder 212 contacts the steaming furnace upper cover plate 110, so that the steaming cylinder cover 201, upper steaming cylinder 202 and bottom steaming cylinder 212 are vertically combined.
[0052] The single-chip microcomputer program controls the steaming time, and the electric control cabinet starts the spraying pump pipe 107 at the timing time. The yellow rice wine in the steaming cylinder enters the spraying pipe 301 through the spraying pump pipe 107, enters the adjustable spraying head 303, and sprays the rhizoma polygonati in the upper steaming cylinder 202 and bottom steaming cylinder 212, so that the spraying can be realized in a timing and quantitative manner.
[0053] The single-chip microcomputer program controls time, and the electric control cabinet is started to unfold at the timing time. The upper steamer 202, the steamer cover 201 and the bottom steamer 212 are unfolded. When the upper steamer 202 is unfolded, the lower steamer unfolding limiting block 217 of the steamer cover 201 contacts one inner edge of the upper steamer 202, so that the steamer cover 201 drags the upper steamer 202 to slide through the steamer unfolding limiting block 217. When the upper steamer 202 is continuously unfolded, the lower steamer unfolding limiting block 217 of the upper steamer 202 contacts one inner edge of the bottom steamer 212, so that the upper steamer 202 drags the bottom steamer 212 to slide through the steamer unfolding limiting block 217. The steamer cover 201, the upper steamer 202 and the bottom steamer 212 are unfolded to one side. After unfolding, the person turns over the rhizoma polygonati and suns it.
[0054] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the concept and protection scope of the present application. Various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present application made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the design concept of the present application shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine comprises: a steaming oven, an automatically unfolding and closing steamer, a spraying device, a fixing frame device, a liquid replenishing device, and a control system. Its characteristics are: The steamer is fixedly connected to the fixing frame device, the automatically unfolding and closing steamer is slidably connected to the steamer through a guide rail pair, and the spraying device is fixedly connected to the steamer cover of the automatically unfolding and closing steamer.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steamer includes a steamer frame, a steaming liquid tank, a drawer for collecting combustion residue, steamer grate bars, a steamer upper cover, and a chimney sheet metal. The steaming liquid tank is fixedly connected to the interior of the upper portion of the steamer frame. The steamer upper cover is fixedly connected to the top of the steamer frame and the top of the steaming liquid tank. The steamer grate bars are fixedly connected to the middle and lower portion of the steamer frame. The chimney sheet metal is connected to a vertical surface of the steamer frame above the fixed connection to the steamer grate bars. The drawer for collecting combustion residue is slidably connected to the surface of the lower portion of the steamer frame opposite to the fixed chimney sheet metal. The drawer for collecting combustion residue is slidable within the lower portion of the steamer frame.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid steaming cylinder is fixedly connected with an electric heating pipe, a liquid level sensor, an external steam inlet pipe, a liquid steaming cylinder replenishing pipe, and a liquid steaming cylinder connecting spray pump pipe.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic unfolding and closing steamer comprises a steamer cover, a bottom steamer, an upper steamer, a steamer sealing ring, and an X-axis motion mechanism. The steamer cover, the bottom steamer, and the upper steamer are provided with a steamer sealing ring at the bottom.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The X-axis motion mechanism for automatically expanding and closing the steamer includes a synchronous belt, a synchronous pulley bracket, a synchronous pulley, a synchronous pulley clamping bracket, a synchronous belt clamping pulley, a motor, a motor fixing plate, a steamer expansion position sensor, a steamer closure position sensor, a steamer guide pair, a steamer cover guide pair, a steamer closure limit block, a steamer expansion limit block, and a steamer cover belt fixing block.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame device and the steamer cover are fixedly connected to the steamer cover guide pair, allowing the steamer cover to slide relative to the fixed frame device via the steamer cover guide pair. The steamer upper cover and the bottom steamer are fixedly connected to the steamer guide pair, allowing the bottom steamer to slide relative to the steamer upper cover via the steamer guide pair. One end of the fixed frame device is fixedly connected to a motor fixing plate and a synchronous pulley pressure bracket. The motor is fixed to the motor fixing plate, and a synchronous pulley is fixedly mounted on the motor. A synchronous belt pressure pulley is mounted on the synchronous pulley pressure bracket via a shaft. One end of the fixed frame device is fixedly connected to a synchronous pulley bracket, and a synchronous pulley is mounted on the synchronous pulley bracket via a shaft. A synchronous belt is installed between the synchronous pulley mounted on the motor and the synchronous pulley of the synchronous pulley bracket, and the synchronous belt transmits motor power. A steamer closure position sensor is fixedly mounted on the steamer upper cover, and a steamer expansion position sensor is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame device.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steamer cover belt fixing block is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt, and each upper steamer is fixedly installed with a steamer guide pair on the steamer guide pair, and is slidably connected to the upper steamer, the steamer cover and the bottom steamer through the steamer guide pair.
8. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray device includes a spray pipe, a spray pump, an adjustable spray head, and a spray pipe interface; a spray pipe interface is left on the spray pipe, one end of the spray pump is connected to the spray pipe interface through a pipe, and the other end is connected to the steaming liquid cylinder and the spray pump pipe through a pipe. The adjustable spray head is installed on the matrix hole inside the steamer cover, and the spray pipe is connected to the matrix hole outside the steamer cover through a connecting pipe.
9. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid replenishing device comprises a liquid storage barrel and a liquid replenishing pump. The liquid storage barrel is connected to one end of the liquid replenishing pump through a pipe, and the other end of the liquid replenishing pump is connected to the liquid replenishing pipe of the distillation tank.
10. The traditional Chinese medicine steaming and drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control system includes a single chip microcomputer, an electric control cabinet, and a starting panel.