An intelligent recognition automated sheet metal cutting equipment
The automated board cutting equipment with intelligent recognition, combined with limiting pressing, gluing and edge wrapping functions, solves the problem that existing cutting equipment cannot limit pressing and simultaneously edge wrapping, realizing efficient integrated processing of plywood cutting and edge wrapping, improving production efficiency and finished product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511313117.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing cutting equipment cannot limit and press the cutting area when cutting and trimming plywood, resulting in the edges of the board curling or becoming uneven. At the same time, it has limited functionality and cannot simultaneously perform edge wrapping during the cutting process, thus prolonging the processing time.
An intelligent recognition automated board cutting equipment was designed, which combines a drive slide, drive motor, saw blade, pressing component, gluing component and edge-wrapping component to achieve stable limiting pressing, gluing and edge-wrapping of plywood in an integrated process. Through the cooperation of intelligent recognition controller and adjustment component, cutting accuracy and edge-wrapping effect are ensured.
It achieves high-precision cutting and edge binding of plywood, reduces multiple equipment transfer steps, improves production efficiency, ensures finished product quality and appearance regularity, and avoids damage to the plywood during the transfer process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120791904B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of plywood cutting technology, specifically to an intelligent, automated plywood cutting equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Sheet cutting involves cutting a whole sheet of material into the required size according to different design requirements. In industrial production, the demand for sheet materials is large, and manual cutting of sheet materials is difficult to produce quickly and cannot meet the supply demand. Therefore, it is necessary to cut sheet materials in batches, and cutting equipment is often used to cut sheet materials.
[0003] During the production and processing of plywood, due to its structural characteristics of being made of multiple layers of veneers glued and pressed together, the edges are prone to unevenness, burrs, glue residue, or slight delamination due to factors such as veneer layer overlap and glue process deviations. These inherent edge defects not only affect the subsequent processing and assembly of plywood, but also seriously affect the appearance and texture of the finished product, failing to meet the requirements for surface flatness and aesthetics in furniture manufacturing, decoration and renovation, and other fields. Therefore, trimming and edge binding of plywood edges has become a key step in ensuring its processing quality and performance.
[0004] Plywood is made of multiple layers of veneers glued together. Although the interlayer bonding is stable, the cutting blade generates lateral shearing force during cutting. Existing cutting equipment cannot limit and press the cutting area when cutting and trimming plywood, causing the top and bottom edges of the board to lose vertical constraint. The shearing force breaks the force balance, and the originally bonded edge veneers detach from the overall constraint. Especially when cutting near the edge, some veneers are pulled up by the shearing force. At the same time, the board may experience slight displacement, exacerbating edge misalignment and causing the board edges to curl or become uneven. In addition, the functions of commonly used cutting equipment are relatively limited. They can only complete the cutting operation independently and cannot simultaneously perform edge binding during the cutting process. After the cutting is completed, the workers still need to transfer the plywood to a dedicated edge binding device for repositioning and operation to complete the edge binding. This not only increases the number of steps for transferring the board between different devices, but also prolongs the overall processing flow, making the operation more cumbersome and reducing production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent identification automated board cutting equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inability of existing cutting equipment to limit and press the cutting part when cutting and trimming plywood, resulting in the board edges curling or becoming uneven. At the same time, the functions of existing commonly used cutting equipment are relatively simple and cannot simultaneously perform edge wrapping during the cutting process, which prolongs the overall processing flow and makes the operation more cumbersome.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent identification automated board cutting equipment, comprising a placement table, positioning fixtures symmetrically fixed to the top of the placement table, and a discharge groove penetrating one side of the placement table. A plywood board is placed on the top of the placement table. A drive slide is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement table near the discharge groove via a bracket. Two fixing frames are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the slider of the drive slide. A limit block is provided between the two fixing frames. An adjustment component is provided on one side of the limit block. An installation frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limit block. A drive motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the installation frame. A saw blade is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor. A pressing component is provided on the side of the installation frame near the saw blade. A gluing component is provided on the side of the drive motor away from the saw blade. An edge-binding component is provided at the edge of the top of the placement table away from the positioning fixture. The pressing component includes a connecting frame and several rotating balls. The connecting frame is horizontally arranged on one side of the bottom of the installation frame, and the several rotating balls are evenly spaced on one side of the bottom of the connecting frame.
[0007] Furthermore, an intelligent recognition controller is installed on one side of the top of the placement platform, a protective cover is provided on the top of the saw blade, one side of the protective cover is fixedly installed inside one side of the mounting frame, a guide plate is fixedly installed at an angle on the bottom side of the placement platform near the discharge groove, and the adjustment assembly includes two auxiliary rods and a lead screw. The two auxiliary rods are symmetrically fixedly installed between two fixed frames, and the lead screw is rotatably installed between the two fixed frames.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting block is installed through and outside one side of the lead screw and two auxiliary rods. The limiting block and the two auxiliary rods are connected by a through sliding connection, and the limiting block and the lead screw are connected by a through thread. A limiting gear is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw, and limiting racks are fixedly installed on both sides of the drive slide near the limiting gear.
[0009] Furthermore, two limiting rods are vertically and symmetrically fixedly installed at the top of the connecting frame. The top ends of the two limiting rods are slidably installed outside the top of the mounting frame. A compression spring is sleeved on one side of each of the two limiting rods. The two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the top of the connecting frame and one side of the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0010] Furthermore, each of the rotating balls is rotatably engaged with a rotating seat on the side near the connecting frame, and one end of each rotating seat is fixedly installed on the outside of the bottom side of the connecting frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the adhesive application assembly includes a drive gear, a ratchet, and a collection cylinder. The drive gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive motor output shaft near the saw blade. The ratchet is engaged on one side of the top of the drive gear. The collection cylinder is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive motor housing on the side away from the saw blade via a bracket. A coaxial gearbox is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting frame near the ratchet. One end of the coaxial gearbox is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the ratchet, and a turntable is fixedly installed on the other end of the coaxial gearbox.
[0012] Furthermore, a positioning post is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the turntable away from the coaxial gearbox. A limit frame is slidably connected through the outer side of the positioning post. A piston rod is vertically fixed at the middle of the bottom end of the limit frame. A fixing seat is slidably installed through one side of the piston rod. One side of the fixing seat is fixedly installed outside the housing of the drive motor. The piston end of the piston rod is vertically slidably sealed inside one side of the liquid collecting cylinder.
[0013] Furthermore, a one-way inlet valve pipe and a one-way outlet valve pipe are fixedly installed through the bottom end of the liquid collection cylinder. A glue storage cylinder is fixedly installed on the outside of one side of the fixing frame. The input end of the one-way inlet valve pipe is fixedly installed through the inside of the bottom side of the glue storage cylinder. An auxiliary frame is fixedly installed through the outside of the one-way outlet valve pipe. One side of the auxiliary frame is fixedly installed outside the housing of the drive motor. A glue applicator head is fixedly installed through the output end of the one-way outlet valve pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, the edge-binding assembly includes a placement rack and a stacking box. The placement rack is fixedly installed on the outside of the placement platform near the top of the plywood. The stacking box is fixedly installed through the top of the placement rack. Several edge-binding strips are vertically stacked inside the stacking box. The placement rack is C-shaped in side view. The output end of the glue applicator is located inside the opening end of the placement rack.
[0015] Furthermore, several cylinders are horizontally fixedly installed on the outer side of the placement frame away from the glue applicator. The output ends of the cylinders are all slidably installed inside one side of the placement frame, and pneumatic suction cups are fixedly installed on the output ends of the cylinders.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. Through the coordinated operation of the drive slide, drive motor, saw blade, pressing component, gluing component, and edge-wrapping component, this automated board cutting equipment enables the pressing component to provide stable limiting pressure on the plywood cutting area during use, preventing the top or bottom edges of the plywood from lifting during the cutting process. Simultaneously, it significantly reduces vibration and deformation of the plywood, ensuring a smooth cut and improving cutting accuracy. After cutting, there is no need to transfer the plywood to other equipment; the built-in gluing component can directly and evenly apply glue to the cut edges. The subsequent edge-wrapping component completes the edge-wrapping operation, achieving integrated processing of pressing, cutting, gluing, and edge-wrapping. This not only eliminates the need to transfer plywood between multiple devices, reducing manpower and time consumption, but also prevents damage to the plywood during transport, ensuring the positional correspondence of gluing, edge-wrapping, and cutting, further improving finished product quality and increasing production efficiency.
[0018] 2. By coordinating the operation of the adjusting component and the pressing component, when the drive slide moves the saw blade to complete the cutting operation and reset, the adjusting component can adjust and control the position of the pressing component to match the edge banding strip on the side of the plywood. Subsequently, the pressing component can form a uniform contact and press on the edge banding strip. The uniform contact and press ensures that the edge banding strip is tightly attached to the side of the plywood, reducing problems such as edge curling and delamination caused by uneven pressing pressure, strengthening the stability of the edge banding structure, and ensuring the neatness of the finished product's appearance and long-term performance. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the placement platform and placement rack of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating ball and the plywood of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing frame and lead screw of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a front sectional view of the placement rack and stacking box of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive gear and ratchet of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the coaxial transmission and turntable of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;
[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the present invention.
[0030] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0031] 1. Placement table; 2. Positioning fixture; 3. Plywood; 4. Discharge chute; 5. Guide plate; 6. Drive slide; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Auxiliary rod; 9. Lead screw; 10. Limit block; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Drive motor; 13. Protective cover; 14. Saw blade; 15. Limit rod; 16. Connecting frame; 17. Compression spring; 18. Rotating seat; 19. Rotating ball; 20. Drive gear; 21. Ratchet; 22. Coaxial speed changer 23. Turntable; 24. Glue storage cylinder; 25. Positioning column; 26. Limiting frame; 27. Fixing base; 28. Piston rod; 29. Liquid collection cylinder; 30. One-way liquid inlet valve pipe; 31. One-way liquid outlet valve pipe; 32. Auxiliary frame; 33. Glue applicator head; 34. Placement rack; 35. Stacking box; 36. Edge banding strip; 37. Cylinder; 38. Pneumatic suction cup; 39. Limiting gear; 40. Limiting rack; 41. Intelligent identification controller. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 9An automated sheet metal cutting equipment with intelligent recognition includes a placement table 1, positioning clamps 2 symmetrically fixed to the top of the placement table 1, and a discharge groove 4 extending through one side of the placement table 1. A plywood sheet 3 is placed on the top of the placement table 1. A drive slide 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement table 1 near the discharge groove 4 via a bracket. Two fixing frames 7 are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the slider of the drive slide 6. A limit block 10 is provided between the two fixing frames 7. A mounting frame 11 is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the limit block 10. A drive motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side, and a saw blade 14 is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor 12. A pressing component is provided on the side of the mounting frame 11 near the saw blade 14, and an adhesive applicator is provided on the side of the drive motor 12 away from the saw blade 14. An edge-binding component is provided on the edge of the top side of the placement table 1 away from the positioning fixture 2. The pressing component includes a connecting frame 16 and several rotating balls 19. The connecting frame 16 is horizontally arranged on one side of the bottom end of the mounting frame 11, and several rotating balls 19 are evenly spaced on one side of the bottom end of the connecting frame 16.
[0034] A smart identification controller 41 is installed on one side of the top of the placement platform 1. A protective cover 13 is provided on the top of the saw blade 14. One side of the protective cover 13 is fixedly installed inside one side of the mounting frame 11. A guide plate 5 is fixedly installed at an angle on the bottom side of the placement platform 1 near the discharge trough 4.
[0035] Two limiting rods 15 are vertically and symmetrically fixedly installed at the top of the connecting frame 16. The top ends of the two limiting rods 15 are slidably installed through the top of the mounting frame 11. A compression spring 17 is sleeved on one side of each of the two limiting rods 15. The two ends of the compression spring 17 are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the top of the connecting frame 16 and one side of the bottom of the mounting frame 11.
[0036] Several rotating balls 19 are rotatably engaged with rotating seats 18 on one side near the connecting frame 16, and one end of each rotating seat 18 is fixedly installed on the outside of the bottom side of the connecting frame 16.
[0037] The glue application assembly includes a drive gear 20, a ratchet 21, and a liquid collection cylinder 29. The drive gear 20 is fixedly installed on the outside of the output shaft of the drive motor 12 near the saw blade 14. The ratchet 21 is engaged with the top of the drive gear 20. The liquid collection cylinder 29 is fixedly installed on the outside of the housing of the drive motor 12 away from the saw blade 14 by a bracket. A coaxial gearbox 22 is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting frame 11 near the ratchet 21. One end of the coaxial gearbox 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the ratchet 21, and a turntable 23 is fixedly installed on the other end of the coaxial gearbox 22.
[0038] A positioning post 25 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the turntable 23 away from the coaxial gearbox 22. A limit frame 26 is slidably connected through the outer edge of the positioning post 25. A piston rod 28 is vertically fixed at the middle of the bottom end of the limit frame 26. A fixing seat 27 is slidably installed through the outer edge of one side of the piston rod 28. One side of the fixing seat 27 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the housing of the drive motor 12. The piston end of the piston rod 28 is vertically slidably sealed inside one side of the liquid collection cylinder 29.
[0039] A one-way inlet valve pipe 30 and a one-way outlet valve pipe 31 are fixedly installed through the bottom end of the liquid collection cylinder 29. A glue storage cylinder 24 is fixedly installed on the outside of one side of a fixing bracket 7. The input end of the one-way inlet valve pipe 30 is fixedly installed through the bottom end of the glue storage cylinder 24. An auxiliary bracket 32 is fixedly installed through the outside of the one-way outlet valve pipe 31. One side of the auxiliary bracket 32 is fixedly installed outside the housing of the drive motor 12. A glue applicator 33 is fixedly installed through the output end of the one-way outlet valve pipe 31.
[0040] The edge-binding assembly includes a placement rack 34 and a stacking box 35. The placement rack 34 is fixedly installed on the outside of the placement platform 1 near the top of the plywood 3. The stacking box 35 is fixedly installed through the top of the placement rack 34. Several edge-binding strips 36 are vertically stacked inside the stacking box 35. The side view of the placement rack 34 is C-shaped. The output end of the glue applicator 33 is located inside the opening end of the placement rack 34.
[0041] Several cylinders 37 are horizontally fixedly installed on the outer side of the placement rack 34 away from the glue applicator 33. The output ends of the cylinders 37 are all slidably installed inside one side of the placement rack 34. Pneumatic suction cups 38 are fixedly installed on the output ends of the cylinders 37.
[0042] In this embodiment, when the intelligent recognition automated board cutting equipment is working, the intelligent recognition controller 41 at the top of the placement table 1 first starts the equipment. At the same time, the positioning clamp 2 fixes and limits the plywood 3 placed at the top of the placement table 1 to prevent the plywood 3 from shifting during processing. Then, the intelligent recognition controller 41 controls the drive slide 6 to run. The slider of the drive slide 6 drives the two fixed frames 7 symmetrically fixed at the bottom to move. The fixed frames 7 further drive the limiting block 10 and the mounting frame 11 at the bottom of the limiting block 10 to move synchronously. The mounting frame 11, along with the drive motor 12 and saw blade 14 fixed on one side, moves closer to the plywood 3. When the saw blade 14 approaches the plywood 3, the drive motor 12 starts, driving the saw blade 14 to rotate at high speed to start the cutting operation. At this time, the protective cover 13 at the top of the saw blade 14 can prevent cutting debris from flying. At the same time, the pressing component on the side of the mounting frame 11 near the saw blade 14 works synchronously. The connecting frame 16 drives several rotating balls 19, which are engaged with the bottom end via the rotating seat 18, to move closer to the plywood 3. As the distance decreases, the rotating balls 19 first contact the cutting part of the plywood 3. After contact, the plywood 3 generates an upward resisting force against the rotating balls 19. This resisting force is transmitted to the connecting frame 16 through the rotating seat 18, which in turn pushes the two limiting rods 15 to slide upward along the inside of the mounting frame 11. During this process, the compression spring 17 sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 15 undergoes elastic deformation due to the compression of the connecting frame 16 and the mounting frame 11. After the compression spring 17 deforms, it generates a downward reaction force, which pushes the connecting frame 16 in the opposite direction. Finally, the rotating balls 19 are pressed tightly against the cutting part of the plywood 3, forming a stable limiting pressure. This prevents the top or bottom edge of the plywood 3 from lifting during the cutting process. At the same time, it can significantly reduce the vibration and deformation of the plywood 3, ensure a flat cut, and improve cutting accuracy.
[0043] Simultaneously with the cutting, the gluing assembly operates: the output shaft of the drive motor 12 drives the drive gear 20, which is fixed externally near the saw blade 14, to rotate. The drive gear 20 meshes and drives the ratchet 21 at the top to rotate. The ratchet 21 then drives the coaxial gearbox 22, which is fixed on one side, to rotate. After adjusting the speed, the coaxial gearbox 22 drives the turntable 23 at the other end to rotate. As the turntable 23 rotates, the positioning pins 25 on the outer edge of the turntable 23 slide laterally within the limiting frame 26, thereby driving the limiting... The piston rod 28 at the bottom of the frame 26 slides vertically under the limitation of the fixed seat 27. When the piston end of the piston rod 28 slides back and forth in the liquid collection cylinder 29, it draws glue from the glue storage cylinder 24 on one side of the fixed frame 7 through the one-way liquid inlet valve pipe 30 at the bottom. Then, it delivers the glue to the glue application head 33 at the output end through the one-way liquid outlet valve pipe 31. Under the fixing action of the auxiliary frame 32, the glue application head 33 evenly applies the glue to the inner wall of the edge strip 36 inside the placement frame 34.
[0044] When the saw blade 14 cuts to the end of the plywood 3, the edge-binding assembly on the top of the placement table 1 away from the positioning fixture 2 begins to work: several cylinders 37 on the outside of the placement frame 34 away from the glue application head 33 are activated and extended, and the edge-binding strip 36 is attracted and pushed out by the pneumatic suction cup 38 to contact the cut end of the plywood 3, realizing the initial adhesion between the edge-binding strip 36 and the cut edge. The waste generated by cutting falls through the discharge groove 4 opened through one side of the placement table 1 and is guided out by the guide plate 5 fixed at the bottom of the placement table 1, completing the entire collaborative operation process of cutting, gluing and edge-binding. This not only saves the plywood 3 from the transfer steps between multiple devices, reducing manpower and time consumption, but also avoids damage to the plywood 3 during the transfer process, ensures the positional correspondence of gluing, edge-binding and cutting, further improves the quality of finished products and increases production efficiency.
[0045] It should also be noted that a camera can be installed inside one side of the stacking box 35. This camera is connected to the intelligent recognition controller 41 via a line and realizes signal interaction. The camera can collect real-time images of the stacking of the edge banding strips 36 inside the stacking box 35. After transmitting the image data to the intelligent recognition controller 41, the intelligent recognition controller 41, composed of existing components, analyzes the remaining quantity of edge banding strips 36 through the built-in image recognition algorithm, compares it with the preset inventory safety threshold, and sends a replenishment notification to the terminal of the staff responsible for material replenishment, ensuring that the staff replenishes the edge banding strips 36 in a timely manner and avoids interruption of the edge banding process due to material shortage.
[0046] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 This embodiment further illustrates that, for example, in Example 1, an adjustment component is provided on one side of the limiting block 10.
[0047] The adjustment assembly includes two auxiliary rods 8 and a lead screw 9. The two auxiliary rods 8 are symmetrically fixed between two fixed frames 7, and the lead screw 9 is rotatably installed between the two fixed frames 7.
[0048] The limiting block 10 is installed through the lead screw 9 and the two auxiliary rods 8 on one side of the outside. The limiting block 10 and the two auxiliary rods 8 are connected by a through sliding connection. The limiting block 10 and the lead screw 9 are connected by a through thread. A limiting gear 39 is fixedly installed at one end of the lead screw 9. Limiting racks 40 are fixedly installed on both sides of the drive slide table 6 near the limiting gear 39.
[0049] In this embodiment, when the saw blade 14 completes the cutting operation of the plywood 3 and moves to one end of the plywood 3, the slider of the drive slide 6 drives the fixed frame 7 to continue moving a certain distance. At this time, the limiting gear 39 fixed at one end of the lead screw 9 just meshes with the limiting rack 40 on the edge of the drive slide 6. As the slider moves, the limiting rack 40 drives the limiting gear 39 to rotate, thereby driving the lead screw 9 to rotate between the two fixed frames 7. Since the limiting block 10 and the lead screw 9 are connected by a through thread and the limiting block 10 and the two auxiliary rods 8 are connected by a through sliding connection, the rotation of the lead screw 9 will drive the limiting block 10 to slide laterally along the auxiliary rods 8, thereby adjusting the position of the mounting frame 11 and the pressing component at the bottom of the limiting block 10. During this process, the connecting frame 16 of the pressing component moves with the mounting frame 11, causing the rotating ball 19 connected to the bottom end through the rotating seat 18 to disengage. As the top surface of the plywood 3 is removed, the compression spring 17, which was originally compressed due to its contact with the plywood 3, rebounds after losing the contact force of the plywood 3, pushing the connecting frame 16 downward. This causes the limiting rod 15 to slide downward along the mounting frame 11, eventually allowing the rotating ball 19 to descend to a height that matches the side of the edge banding strip 36 and form contact. Subsequently, the drive slide 6 drives the slider to reverse and reset. At this time, the saw blade 14 has stopped rotating, and the limiting block 10 moves synchronously with the slider. The rotating ball 19, while maintaining contact with the side of the edge banding strip 36, slides along the surface of the edge banding strip 36, achieving uniform and continuous pressure on the edge banding strip 36. This further strengthens the tightness of the fit between the edge banding strip 36 and the cut edge of the plywood 3, reduces problems such as edge curling and delamination caused by uneven pressure, enhances the stability of the edge banding structure, and ensures the neatness of the finished product's appearance and long-term performance.
[0050] It should also be noted that when the drive slide 6 returns to its initial position, the limit gear 39 engages again with the limit rack 40 on the other side of the drive slide 6, causing the lead screw 9 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the limit block 10 moves back to its initial position along the auxiliary rod 8, preparing for the limit pressing during the next cutting of the plywood 3. At the same time, when this automated board cutting equipment cuts boards that do not require edge wrapping, it can stop supplying glue to the glue storage cylinder 24, so that the glue application component no longer applies glue, and the edge wrapping component is not triggered to run. Overall, it has a wide range of applications.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0052] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent automatic plate cutting equipment, comprising a placing table (1), a positioning clamp (2) symmetrically fixed at the top end of the placing table (1), and an ejection slot (4) penetratingly arranged on one side of the placing table (1), characterized in that: The top of the placement table (1) is provided with a plywood (3), and the top of the placement table (1) close to the discharge groove (4) is fixedly installed with a driving sliding table (6) through a support, the bottom of the sliding block of the driving sliding table (6) is fixedly installed with two fixed frames (7) in a symmetrical manner, a limiting block (10) is arranged between the two fixed frames (7), one side of the limiting block (10) is provided with an adjusting assembly, the bottom of the limiting block (10) is fixedly installed with a mounting frame (11), the bottom of the mounting frame (11) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (12) on one side, the output end of the driving motor (12) is fixedly installed with a saw blade (14), one side of the mounting frame (11) close to the saw blade (14) is provided with a pressing assembly, one side of the driving motor (12) away from the saw blade (14) is provided with a gluing assembly, and one side edge of the top of the placement table (1) away from the positioning clamp (2) is provided with an edge covering assembly. The pressing assembly comprises a connecting frame (16) and a plurality of rotating balls (19), the connecting frame (16) is horizontally arranged on the bottom of the mounting frame (11) on one side, and a plurality of rotating balls (19) are equidistantly arranged on the bottom of the connecting frame (16) on one side. The adjusting assembly comprises two auxiliary rods (8) and a lead screw (9), the two auxiliary rods (8) are fixedly installed between the two fixed frames (7) in a symmetrical manner, and the lead screw (9) is rotatably installed between the two fixed frames (7). The limiting block (10) penetrates one side of the outer part of the lead screw (9) and the two auxiliary rods (8), the limiting block (10) and the two auxiliary rods (8) are in through sliding connection, the limiting block (10) and the lead screw (9) are in through threaded connection, one end of the lead screw (9) is fixedly installed with a limiting gear (39), and the limiting rack (40) is fixedly installed on both side edges of the driving sliding table (6) close to the limiting gear (39). The gluing assembly comprises a driving gear (20), a ratchet wheel (21) and a liquid collecting cylinder (29), the driving gear (20) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (12) on the outer part close to the saw blade (14), the ratchet wheel (21) is meshingly arranged on the top of the driving gear (20) on one side, and the liquid collecting cylinder (29) is fixedly installed on the outer part of the shell of the driving motor (12) away from the saw blade (14) through a support. The bottom of the liquid collecting cylinder (29) is fixedly installed with a one-way liquid inlet valve pipe (30) and a one-way liquid outlet valve pipe (31), one side of the fixed frame (7) is fixedly installed with a glue storage cylinder (24), the input end of the one-way liquid inlet valve pipe (30) is fixedly installed in the inner part of the bottom of the glue storage cylinder (24) on one side, the outer side of the one-way liquid outlet valve pipe (31) is fixedly installed with an auxiliary frame (32), the auxiliary frame (32) is fixedly installed on the outer part of the shell of the driving motor (12) on one side, and the output end of the one-way liquid outlet valve pipe (31) is fixedly installed with a gluing head (33).
2. The intelligent recognition automated plate cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the placement table (1) is provided with an intelligent identification controller (41), the top of the saw blade (14) is provided with a protective cover (13), one side of the protective cover (13) is fixedly installed in the inside of one side of the mounting frame (11), and the bottom side of the placement table (1) close to the discharge groove (4) is fixedly installed with a guide plate (5).
3. The intelligent recognition automated plate cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting frame (16) is fixedly installed with two limiting rods (15) vertically and symmetrically, the top of the two limiting rods (15) penetrates and is slidably installed at the top of the mounting frame (11), the outside of the two limiting rods (15) is sleeved with a compression spring (17), and the two ends of the compression spring (17) are fixedly installed at the top side of the connecting frame (16) and the bottom side of the mounting frame (11).
4. The intelligent recognition automated plate cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the connecting frame (16) is rotatably and clampingly installed with a rotating seat (18), and one end of the rotating seat (18) is fixedly installed at the outside of the bottom side of the connecting frame (16).
5. The automated board cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The outside of the mounting frame (11) close to the ratchet wheel (21) is fixedly installed with a coaxial transmission (22), one end of the coaxial transmission (22) is fixedly connected with the middle of one side of the ratchet wheel (21), and the other end of the coaxial transmission (22) is fixedly installed with a rotating disc (23).
6. The automated board cutting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The outside of the edge of the rotating disc (23) away from the coaxial transmission (22) is fixedly installed with a positioning column (25), the outside of the positioning column (25) is transversely and slidably connected with a limiting frame (26), the middle of the bottom of the limiting frame (26) is fixedly installed with a piston rod (28), the outside of one side of the piston rod (28) is slidably installed with a fixed seat (27), one side of the fixed seat (27) is fixedly installed at the outside of the housing of the driving motor (12), and the piston end of the piston rod (28) is slidably and sealingly installed at the inside of the liquid collecting cylinder (29).
7. The automated board cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The edge assembly comprises a placement rack (34) and a stacking box (35), the placement rack (34) is fixedly installed at the top side of the placement table (1) close to the plywood (3), the top of the placement rack (34) penetrates and is fixedly installed with the stacking box (35), and the inside of the stacking box (35) is vertically stacked with a plurality of edge covering strips (36). The side view of the placement rack (34) is C-shaped, and the output end of the glue applying head (33) is arranged in the opening end of the placement rack (34).
8. The automated board cutting apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The outside of one side of the placement rack (34) away from the glue applying head (33) is fixedly installed with a plurality of air cylinders (37), the output end of each air cylinder (37) penetrates and is slidably installed in the inside of one side of the placement rack (34), and the output end of each air cylinder (37) is fixedly installed with a pneumatic suction cup (38).
Citation Information
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