An assembled L-shaped transfer vehicle

By integrating a flatness detection and cleaning device and a synchronous emergency braking device onto the L-shaped transfer vehicle, the problems of equipment jamming and safety hazards caused by uneven road surfaces were solved, enabling smooth equipment transfer and ensuring safety.

CN120792742BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23SICHUAN PROVINCIAL IND EQUIP INSTALLATION CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511289486.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When moving large equipment, uneven road surfaces can cause wheels to get stuck, making it difficult to clear and posing safety hazards. In particular, when the road surface has a change in slope or contains impurities, the equipment is difficult to move or reverse, affecting the efficiency and safety of the moving process.

Method used

A modular L-shaped transport vehicle was designed, equipped with a flatness detection and cleaning device and a synchronous emergency braking device. The road surface is cleaned by a sweeping brush, and the brake sleeve and auxiliary braking device perform emergency braking when the road surface is uneven, ensuring the safe transport of equipment.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clearing debris from the road surface ensures smooth equipment transport, prevents tipping over, and improves the safety and efficiency of the handling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of assembled L-shaped transfer trolley, it is related to transfer trolley field, it includes two traction transfer trolley and two follow-up transfer trolley, two the traction transfer trolley and two the follow-up transfer trolley are installed on L type assembly frame, adjacent two the L type assembly frame are movably assembled by multiple bolts, and the top side of two the traction transfer trolley and two the follow-up transfer trolley is installed with support seat.It needs to be explained, in the embodiment of the application, when traction transfer trolley moves, the road surface in front of traction transfer trolley is cleaned by driving cleaning brush to move through transverse detection frame, and the smooth transfer of equipment is guaranteed;When uneven problem occurs on the road surface, the brake set is driven to brake multiple traction wheels by L type lower pressing frame descending, and traction transfer trolley is stopped urgently;In addition, auxiliary brake stop frame is rotated, so that auxiliary brake stop frame is further helped to brake traction wheel by the friction of multiple brake stop teeth blocks and ground, and brake effect is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of transfer trolley, in particular to a kind of assembled L-shaped transfer trolley. BACKGROUND

[0002] In industrial production, infrastructure construction and large-scale engineering projects, the handling of large and heavy equipment is a complex and critical task. These devices are often large in size and heavy in weight, requiring high safety, efficiency and professionalism during handling. Before handling, the first task is to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the large equipment to be handled, including detailed recording of information such as device size, weight, material, structural characteristics and vulnerable parts.

[0003] It should be noted that during handling, two traction transfer trolleys and two follow-up transfer trolleys form a traction base, and two L-shaped frames on the two traction transfer trolleys and two follow-up transfer trolleys are combined and adjusted according to the size of the large equipment. After adjustment, the two traction transfer trolleys and two follow-up transfer trolleys are placed at the four corners of the device, and the two traction transfer trolleys are pulled by a tractor or other traction equipment, while the device is transferred by the two follow-up transfer trolleys. However, during the transfer process, due to the large mass of the equipment, the requirements for the transfer surface are high. If the road surface has impurities, the wheels are easily stuck, causing the equipment to be unable to move. Moreover, if the impurities are stuck under the wheels, it will be difficult to clean, requiring the equipment to be lifted again to clean the road surface, resulting in a large amount of manpower and material resources. In addition, if the road slope changes, it is easy to cause the equipment to move backward or overturn, posing a great safety hazard. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide an assembled L-shaped transfer trolley to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An assembled L-shaped transfer trolley includes two traction transfer trolleys and two follow-up transfer trolleys, two L-shaped assembly frames are installed on the two traction transfer trolleys and two follow-up transfer trolleys, two adjacent L-shaped assembly frames are assembled by a plurality of bolts, and a support seat is installed on the top side of the two traction transfer trolleys and two follow-up transfer trolleys, a plurality of traction wheels are rotatably installed on the two traction transfer trolleys and two follow-up transfer trolleys.

[0007] Two flatness detection cleaning devices are also included, two said flatness detection cleaning devices are respectively installed on two said traction transfer trolleys, said flatness detection cleaning device is used for detecting and cleaning the flatness of the ground; said flatness detection cleaning device includes a U-shaped mounting frame, said U-shaped mounting frame is installed on said traction transfer trolley, a transmission slide is slidingly installed on said U-shaped mounting frame, a transverse detection frame is rotatably installed on said transmission slide, and a cleaning brush is installed on said transverse detection frame, said transverse detection frame drives said cleaning brush to move transversely, for detecting and cleaning the flatness of the ground;

[0008] A synchronous emergency stop device is installed on said flatness detection cleaning device, said synchronous emergency stop device is used for stopping multiple said traction wheels; said synchronous emergency stop device includes two brake sleeves, two said brake sleeves are movably installed on both sides of said traction transfer trolley, and two said brake sleeves are moved downward to stop multiple said traction wheels;

[0009] An auxiliary stop device is also installed on said flatness detection cleaning device, said auxiliary stop device is used for assisting in stopping said traction transfer trolley; said auxiliary stop device includes two auxiliary stop frames, two said auxiliary stop frames are rotatably installed on both sides of said traction transfer trolley, and multiple stop teeth are installed on said auxiliary stop frame.

[0010] Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, said flatness detection cleaning device further includes two transmission gears, two said transmission gears are rotatably installed on said U-shaped mounting frame, and a transmission chain is connected to two said transmission gears;

[0011] A synchronous driving shaft is installed on said transmission chain, said transmission slide is movably installed on said synchronous driving shaft, and a sliding groove is formed on one side of said U-shaped mounting frame, said transmission slide is slidingly installed in said sliding groove.

[0012] Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, two power shafts are rotatably installed on both sides of said U-shaped mounting frame, two said power shafts are fixedly connected, and two said power shafts are rotatably installed on both sides of said U-shaped mounting frame.

[0013] Two transmission shafts are rotatably installed on said U-shaped mounting frame, two said transmission gears are respectively installed on two said transmission shafts, bevel gears are installed on two said transmission shafts and two said power shafts, and two said bevel gears on the same side are engaged.

[0014] Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, a rebound turning groove is formed on said transverse detection frame, an installation shaft is rotatably installed in said rebound turning groove, and said installation shaft is installed on said transmission slide.

[0015] A rebound torsion spring is mounted on the mounting shaft and mounted on the inner wall of the rebound rotating groove.

[0016] Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the synchronous emergency stop device further comprises two L-shaped pressing frames, both of which are slidingly mounted on the traction trolley, and two brake sleeves are respectively mounted on the bottom side of the two L-shaped pressing frames.

[0017] A return spring is mounted on the top side of the brake sleeve and mounted on the inner wall of the top side of the traction trolley.

[0018] Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, two V-shaped lever frames are rotatably mounted on the top side of the traction trolley, and both are movably mounted on the two L-shaped pressing frames.

[0019] Two fulcrum seats are mounted on the top side of the traction trolley, and a fulcrum rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on each of the two fulcrum seats, and both are mounted on the two V-shaped lever frames.

[0020] Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, two lifting push frames are slidingly mounted on the top side of the traction trolley, and an upward pushing column is rotatably mounted between the two lifting push frames, and the lateral detection frame drives the upward pushing column to move vertically.

[0021] A driving rotating shaft and a lifting follow-up shaft are respectively rotatably mounted on the V-shaped lever frame and the lifting push frame, and both are movably mounted on the L-shaped pressing frame and the V-shaped lever frame.

[0022] Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the auxiliary stop device further comprises two mounting frames, both of which are mounted on the two sides of the traction trolley, and two auxiliary stop frames are respectively rotatably mounted on the two mounting frames.

[0023] A pushing bar is arranged on the mounting frame, and the pushing bar is moved to push the auxiliary stop frame to rotate.

[0024] Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, a mounting groove is arranged on the auxiliary stop frame, a stop connecting shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, and the stop connecting shaft is mounted on the mounting frame.

[0025] A return torsion spring is mounted on the stop connecting shaft and mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0026] Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, two V-shaped driving frames are slidably mounted on the mounting frame, the pushing bar is mounted on the two V-shaped driving frames, and lifting driving shafts are movably mounted in the two V-shaped driving frames;

[0027] The L-shaped downward pressing frame is provided with a lifting driving frame mounted on the lifting driving shaft;

[0028] Two limiting sliding grooves are formed in the mounting frame, the two V-shaped driving frames are slidably mounted in the two limiting sliding grooves, and retraction springs are mounted on the inner walls of the limiting sliding grooves and mounted on the V-shaped driving frames.

[0029] The assembled L-shaped transfer trolley has the following advantages:

[0030] In the present application, when the traction transfer trolley moves, the two follow-up wheels are driven to rotate by the U-shaped mounting frame, the two power shafts are driven to rotate by the two follow-up wheels, the two bevel gears are driven to rotate by the two power shafts, the other two bevel gears are driven to rotate by the two bevel gears, the two transmission shafts are driven to rotate, the two transmission gears are driven to rotate by the two transmission shafts, the transmission chain is driven to rotate by the two transmission gears, the synchronous belt driving shaft is driven to rotate by the transmission chain, the transmission carriage is driven to move by the synchronous belt driving shaft, and the transmission carriage slides in the sliding groove. When the transmission carriage moves, the cleaning brush is driven to move by the transverse detection frame, so that the road surface in front of the traction transfer trolley is cleaned, and the smooth transfer of the equipment is ensured.

[0031] Further, in the present application, when the road surface is uneven, the cleaning brush is driven to move upward, the transverse detection frame is driven to rotate, the two lifting push frames are driven to move by the upward push column, the V-shaped lever frame is driven to rotate by the lifting follow-up shaft, the L-shaped downward pressing frame is driven to move downward by the V-shaped lever frame, and the brake sleeve brakes the plurality of traction wheels, so that the traction transfer trolley is stopped urgently, and the problem of overturning of the vehicle equipment is avoided.

[0032] Further, in the present application, when the road surface is uneven, the brake sleeve brakes the plurality of traction wheels based on the L-shaped downward pressing frame driving the brake sleeve to brake the plurality of traction wheels, the lifting driving shaft is driven to move in the two V-shaped driving frames when the L-shaped downward pressing frame moves downward, the pushing bar is driven to move by the V-shaped driving frame, the auxiliary brake stop frame is driven to rotate by the pushing bar, the auxiliary brake stop frame is driven to rub against the ground by the plurality of brake stop teeth, and the traction wheels are further helped to brake, so that the brake effect is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic view of a split L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic view of a U-shaped mounting frame and an auxiliary stop frame of a split L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic view of a U-shaped mounting frame and a brake cover of a split L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 4 A partial sectional structural schematic view of a transverse detection frame and a transmission slide frame of a split L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 5 A partial sectional structural schematic view of a brake cover and an L-shaped pressing frame of a split L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 6 A structural schematic view of a split L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 A structural schematic view of a split L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 7 A partial structural schematic view of a V-shaped driving frame and a pushing strip of a split L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 8 A partial sectional structural schematic view of an auxiliary stop frame and a V-shaped driving frame of a split L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 9 A partial sectional structural schematic view of an auxiliary stop frame and a mounting frame of a split L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 10 A partial sectional structural schematic view of an auxiliary stop frame and a mounting frame of a split L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0043] In the figure: 1 - traction transfer trolley; 2 - follow-up transfer trolley; 3 - L-shaped assembling frame; 4 - supporting seat; 5 - flatness detection and cleaning device; 501 - U-shaped mounting frame; 502 - transverse detection frame; 503 - cleaning brush; 504 - power shaft; 505 - follow-up wheel; 506 - transmission gear; 507 - transmission chain; 508 - transmission slide; 509 - transmission shaft; 510 - bevel gear; 511 - sliding groove; 512 - mounting shaft; 513 - synchronous belt driving shaft; 514 - rebounding rotating groove; 515 - rebounding torsional spring; 6 - synchronous emergency stop device; 601 - brake cover; 602 - L-shaped pressing frame; 603 - V-shaped lever frame; 604 - lifting push frame; 605 - upward pushing column; 606 - return spring; 607 - fulcrum seat; 608 - fulcrum rotating shaft; 609 - driving rotating shaft; 610 - lifting follow-up shaft; 7 - auxiliary stop device; 701 - auxiliary stop frame; 702 - mounting frame; 703 - stop tooth block; 704 - mounting groove; 705 - stop connecting shaft; 706 - return torsional spring; 707 - V-shaped driving frame; 708 - limiting sliding groove; 709 - retracting spring; 710 - pushing bar; 711 - lifting driving shaft; 712 - lifting driving frame; 8 - traction wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings for the embodiments of the present application to make a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0045] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0046] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0047] In addition, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed during use, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0048] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "perpendicular" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely vertical, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "vertical" only means that its direction is more vertical relative to "horizontal", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly inclined.

[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0050] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figures 1-10 The assembled L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application comprises two traction transfer trolleys 1 and two follow-up transfer trolleys 2, L-shaped assembling frames 3 are installed on the two traction transfer trolleys 1 and the two follow-up transfer trolleys 2, adjacent two L-shaped assembling frames 3 are movably assembled through a plurality of bolts, support seats 4 are installed on the top sides of the two traction transfer trolleys 1 and the two follow-up transfer trolleys 2, and a plurality of traction wheels 8 are rotatably installed on the two traction transfer trolleys 1 and the two follow-up transfer trolleys 2.

[0051] Further, the assembled L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application further comprises two flatness detection and cleaning devices 5, the two flatness detection and cleaning devices 5 are respectively installed on the two traction transfer trolleys 1, and the flatness detection and cleaning device 5 is used for detecting and cleaning the flatness of the ground; specifically, the flatness detection and cleaning device 5 comprises a U-shaped mounting frame 501, the U-shaped mounting frame 501 is installed on the traction transfer trolley 1, a transmission slide 508 is slidingly installed on the U-shaped mounting frame 501, a transverse detection frame 502 is rotatably installed on the transmission slide 508, and a cleaning brush 503 is installed on the transverse detection frame 502, the transverse detection frame 502 drives the cleaning brush 503 to move transversely, and is used for detecting and cleaning the flatness of the ground. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, when the device is transferred, the cleaning brush 503 is moved by the transverse movement of the transverse detection frame 502 when the traction transfer trolley 1 moves, so as to clean the road surface in front of the traction transfer trolley 1, thereby ensuring the smooth transfer of the device.

[0052] Further specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, a synchronous emergency brake stop device 6 is installed on the flatness detection and cleaning device 5, and the synchronous emergency brake stop device 6 is used for braking the plurality of traction wheels 8; the synchronous emergency brake stop device 6 comprises two brake sleeves 601, the two brake sleeves 601 are movably installed on the two sides of the traction transfer trolley 1, and the two brake sleeves 601 are moved downward to brake the plurality of traction wheels 8. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, when the road surface is uneven, the L-shaped lower pressing frame 602 is moved downward to drive the brake sleeve 601 to brake the plurality of traction wheels 8, so as to stop the traction transfer trolley 1 suddenly, thereby avoiding the problem that the device is overturned due to the uneven ground.

[0053] More specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, an auxiliary brake stop device 7 is further installed on the flatness detection and cleaning device 5, and the auxiliary brake stop device 7 is used for assisting in braking the traction transfer trolley 1; the auxiliary brake stop device 7 comprises two auxiliary brake stop frames 701, the two auxiliary brake stop frames 701 are rotatably installed on the two sides of the traction transfer trolley 1, and a plurality of brake stop tooth blocks 703 are installed on the auxiliary brake stop frame 701. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, when the road surface is uneven, the auxiliary brake stop frame 701 is rotated and rubbed with the ground through the plurality of brake stop tooth blocks 703, so as to help brake the traction wheel 8, thereby ensuring the brake effect.

[0054] Please refer to the drawings in the description Figures 2-4 Further, the assembled L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application, the flatness detection and cleaning device 5 further comprises two transmission gears 506, the two transmission gears 506 are rotatably installed on the U-shaped mounting frame 501, and a transmission chain 507 is sleeved on the two transmission gears 506;

[0055] In addition, the synchronous belt driving shaft 513 is installed on the transmission chain 507, the transmission slide 508 is movably installed on the synchronous belt driving shaft 513, and the sliding groove 511 is formed on one side of the U-shaped mounting frame 501, and the transmission slide 508 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 511. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, when the traction transfer trolley 1 moves, the two follow-up wheels 505 are driven to rotate by the U-shaped mounting frame 501, and then the two transmission gears 506 are driven to rotate to drive the transmission chain 507 to rotate, the transmission chain 507 drives the synchronous belt driving shaft 513 to rotate, the synchronous belt driving shaft 513 drives the transmission slide 508 to move, so that the transmission slide 508 slides in the sliding groove 511, and then the purpose of moving the cleaning brush 503 by the transverse detection frame 502 to clean the road surface is achieved.

[0056] Further specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the power shaft 504 is rotatably installed on both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame 501, the two power shafts 504 are fixedly connected, and the follow-up wheels 505 are installed on the ends of the two power shafts 504 away from each other.

[0057] In addition, the two transmission shafts 509 are rotatably installed on the U-shaped mounting frame 501, the two transmission gears 506 are installed on the two transmission shafts 509, and the bevel gears 510 are installed on the two transmission shafts 509 and the two power shafts 504, and the two bevel gears 510 on the same side are meshed. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, when the traction transfer trolley 1 moves, the two follow-up wheels 505 are driven to rotate by the U-shaped mounting frame 501, the two follow-up wheels 505 are driven to rotate to drive the two power shafts 504 to rotate, the two power shafts 504 are driven to rotate to drive the two bevel gears 510 to rotate, the two bevel gears 510 are driven to rotate to drive the other two bevel gears 510 to rotate, and then the two transmission shafts 509 are driven to rotate, the two transmission shafts 509 are driven to rotate to drive the two transmission gears 506 to rotate, and the two transmission gears 506 are driven to rotate to drive the transmission chain 507 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic rotation of the transmission chain 507.

[0058] Please continue to refer to the description of the drawings Figures 2-4 Further specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the rebound turning groove 514 is formed on the transverse detection frame 502, the mounting shaft 512 is rotatably installed in the rebound turning groove 514, and the mounting shaft 512 is installed on the transmission slide 508; the rebound torsion spring 515 is installed on the mounting shaft 512, and the rebound torsion spring 515 is installed on the inner wall of the rebound turning groove 514. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, when the transverse detection frame 502 rotates, the mounting shaft 512 rotates, and the rebound torsion spring 515 is stressed, so that the transverse detection frame 502 can be reset by the rebound force of the rebound torsion spring 515.

[0059] Further, please refer to the description of the drawings Figures 2-3And Figures 5-6 The synchronous emergency stop device 6 of the assembled L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application further comprises two L-shaped pressing frames 602, both of which are slidingly installed on the traction transfer trolley 1, and two brake sleeves 601 are respectively installed on the bottom sides of the two L-shaped pressing frames 602. In addition, the top side of the brake sleeve 601 is provided with a return spring 606, which is installed on the inner wall of the top side of the traction transfer trolley 1. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, when the L-shaped pressing frame 602 is driven to move downward, the return spring 606 is forced to stretch, and at the same time, the L-shaped pressing frame 602 moves downward to drive the brake sleeve 601 to brake the plurality of traction wheels 8.

[0060] Further specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, two V-shaped lever frames 603 are rotatably installed on the top side of the traction transfer trolley 1, both of which are movably installed on the two L-shaped pressing frames 602. In addition, two fulcrum seats 607 are installed on the top side of the traction transfer trolley 1, both of which are rotatably provided with a fulcrum shaft 608, and the two fulcrum shafts 608 are respectively installed on the two V-shaped lever frames 603. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, when the lifting push frame 604 moves upward, the L-shaped pressing frame 602 is driven to move downward through the V-shaped lever frame 603, and the V-shaped lever frame 603 rotates on the fulcrum shaft 608, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the brake sleeve 601 to move downward to brake when the L-shaped pressing frame 602 moves downward.

[0061] More specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, two lifting push frames 604 are slidingly installed on the top side of the traction transfer trolley 1, and an upward pushing column 605 is rotatably installed between the two lifting push frames 604, and the transverse detection frame 502 drives the upward pushing column 605 to move vertically.

[0062] In addition, a driving shaft 609 and a lifting follow-up shaft 610 are respectively rotatably installed on the V-shaped lever frame 603 and the lifting push frame 604, and the driving shaft 609 and the lifting follow-up shaft 610 are movably installed on the L-shaped pressing frame 602 and the V-shaped lever frame 603, respectively. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the movement of the upward pushing column 605 drives the movement of the two lifting push frames 604, the movement of the lifting push frame 604 drives the rotation of the V-shaped lever frame 603 through the lifting follow-up shaft 610, the rotation of the V-shaped lever frame 603 drives the downward movement of the L-shaped pressing frame 602 through the driving shaft 609, and the downward movement of the L-shaped pressing frame 602 drives the stretching of the return spring 606, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the brake sleeve 601 to brake the plurality of traction wheels 8 when the L-shaped pressing frame 602 moves downward.

[0063] Please refer to the drawings in the specification Figures 2-3 And Figures 7-10Further, in the embodiment of the present application, the auxiliary brake stop device 7 further comprises two mounting racks 702, which are respectively mounted on the two sides of the towing transfer trolley 1, and two auxiliary brake stop racks 701 are respectively rotationally mounted on the two mounting racks 702; a pushing bar 710 is arranged on the mounting rack 702, and the pushing bar 710 is movable for pushing the auxiliary brake stop rack 701 to rotate. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, when the pushing bar 710 moves horizontally, the mounting rack 702 is pushed to rotate, so that when the mounting rack 702 rotates, the auxiliary brake stop rack 701 is driven to rotate for the purpose of auxiliary braking.

[0064] Further specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the auxiliary brake stop rack 701 is provided with a mounting groove 704, a brake stop connecting shaft 705 is rotationally mounted in the mounting groove 704, and the brake stop connecting shaft 705 is mounted on the mounting rack 702; a return torsion spring 706 is mounted on the brake stop connecting shaft 705, and the return torsion spring 706 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove 704. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, when the mounting rack 702 rotates, the mounting rack 702 rotates on the brake stop connecting shaft 705 through the mounting groove 704, and the return torsion spring 706 is stressed, so that the mounting rack 702 can be reset under the resilience of the return torsion spring 706.

[0065] Please continue to refer to the description of the accompanying drawings Figures 2-3 and Figures 7-10 More specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, two V-shaped driving racks 707 are slidingly mounted on the mounting rack 702, the pushing bar 710 is mounted on the two V-shaped driving racks 707, and a lifting driving shaft 711 is movably mounted in the two V-shaped driving racks 707; a lifting driving rack 712 is mounted on the L-shaped pressing rack 602, and the lifting driving rack 712 is mounted on the lifting driving shaft 711;

[0066] In addition, two limiting sliding grooves 708 are arranged on the mounting rack 702, the two V-shaped driving racks 707 are slidingly mounted in the two limiting sliding grooves 708, a retraction spring 709 is mounted on the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove 708, and the retraction spring 709 is mounted on the V-shaped driving rack 707. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, when the L-shaped pressing rack 602 moves downward, the lifting driving shaft 711 moves, so that the lifting driving shaft 711 moves in the two V-shaped driving racks 707, thereby driving the V-shaped driving rack 707 to move, the V-shaped driving rack 707 slides horizontally in the limiting sliding groove 708, and the retraction spring 709 is stressed, and at the same time, the V-shaped driving rack 707 moves to drive the pushing bar 710 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of rotating the mounting rack 702 when the pushing bar 710 moves.

[0067] In summary, the working principle of the assembled L-shaped transfer trolley provided by the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0068] When the device is transported, the size of the plurality of L-shaped assembling frames is adjusted according to the size of the device, and then the positions of the two traction transport vehicles 1 and the two follow-up transport vehicles 2 are adjusted, and then the two traction transport vehicles 1 are pulled to move by the vehicle head or other devices to pull the device. It should be noted that when the traction transport vehicle 1 moves, the two follow-up wheels 505 are driven to rotate by the U-shaped mounting frame 501, the two follow-up wheels 505 are driven to rotate to drive the two power shafts 504 to rotate, the two power shafts 504 are driven to rotate to drive the two bevel gears 510 to rotate, the two bevel gears 510 are driven to rotate to drive the other two bevel gears 510 to rotate, and then the two bevel gears 510 are driven to rotate to drive the two transmission shafts 509 to rotate, the two transmission shafts 509 are driven to rotate to drive the two transmission gears 506 to rotate, the two transmission gears 506 are driven to rotate to drive the transmission chain 507 to rotate, the transmission chain 507 is driven to rotate to drive the synchronous belt driving shaft 513 to rotate, the synchronous belt driving shaft 513 drives the transmission slide 508 to move, and then the transmission slide 508 slides in the sliding groove 511, and when the transmission slide 508 moves, the cleaning brush 503 is driven to move by the transverse detection frame 502 to clean the road surface in front of the traction transport vehicle 1, so that the device is smoothly transported;

[0069] Further, if the road surface has a slope change or a problem such as a protruding stone, the cleaning brush 503 is driven to move upward, and then the transverse detection frame 502 is driven to rotate, the transverse detection frame 502 rotates on the mounting shaft 512, and the rebound torsion spring 515 is stressed, and then the transverse detection frame 502 drives the push-up column 605 to move, the push-up column 605 drives the two lifting push frames 604 to move, the lifting push frame 604 moves to drive the V-shaped lever frame 603 to rotate through the lifting follow-up shaft 610, the V-shaped lever frame 603 rotates to drive the L-shaped downward pressing frame 602 to move downward through the driving rotating shaft 609, the L-shaped downward pressing frame 602 moves downward to drive the reset spring 606 to be stressed and stretched, and at the same time, the L-shaped downward pressing frame 602 moves downward to drive the brake cover 601 to brake the plurality of traction wheels 8, so that the traction transport vehicle 1 is suddenly stopped to avoid the problem of the vehicle device overturning and falling;

[0070] Further, when the L-shaped downward pressing frame 602 moves downward to drive the lifting driving shaft 711 to move, the lifting driving shaft 711 moves in the two V-shaped driving frames 707, and then the V-shaped driving frame 707 moves, the V-shaped driving frame 707 slides horizontally in the limiting sliding groove 708, and the retractable spring 709 is stressed, and at the same time, the V-shaped driving frame 707 moves to drive the push rod 710 to move, so that the push rod 710 drives the auxiliary brake stop frame 701 to rotate, the auxiliary brake stop frame 701 rotates on the brake stop connecting shaft 705 through the mounting groove 704, and the reset torsion spring 706 is stressed, so that the auxiliary brake stop frame 701 is rubbed with the ground through the plurality of brake stop tooth blocks 703, and further helps to brake the traction wheels 8, so as to ensure the brake effect.

[0071] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular L-shaped transfer vehicle, characterized in that, It includes two traction transfer vehicles and two follower transfer vehicles. Each of the two traction transfer vehicles and the two follower transfer vehicles is equipped with an L-shaped assembly frame. Two adjacent L-shaped assembly frames are movably assembled by multiple bolts. Each of the two traction transfer vehicles and the two follower transfer vehicles has a support seat installed on its top side. Each of the two traction transfer vehicles and the two follower transfer vehicles has multiple traction wheels rotatably installed on its top side. It also includes two flatness detection and cleaning devices, which are respectively installed on the two traction transport vehicles. The flatness detection and cleaning devices are used to detect and clean the flatness of the ground. Each flatness detection and cleaning device includes a U-shaped mounting frame, which is installed on the traction transport vehicle. A transmission slide is slidably installed on the U-shaped mounting frame, and a transverse detection frame is rotatably installed on the transmission slide. A cleaning brush is installed on the transverse detection frame, which drives the cleaning brush to move laterally for detecting and cleaning the flatness of the ground. The flatness detection and cleaning device is equipped with a synchronous emergency braking device, which is used to stop multiple traction wheels. The synchronous emergency braking device includes two brake sleeves, which are respectively movably installed on both sides of the traction transport vehicle. The two brake sleeves move down to stop multiple traction wheels. The flatness detection and cleaning device is also equipped with an auxiliary braking device, which is used to assist in braking the traction transport vehicle. The auxiliary braking device includes two auxiliary braking frames, which are rotatably mounted on both sides of the traction transport vehicle. Multiple braking teeth are installed on the auxiliary braking frames.

2. The modular L-shaped transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flatness detection and cleaning device also includes two transmission gears, both of which are rotatably mounted on the U-shaped mounting bracket, and transmission chains are driven onto the two transmission gears. A synchronous drive shaft is installed on the transmission chain, and the transmission slide is movably installed on the synchronous drive shaft. A sliding groove is provided on one side of the U-shaped mounting bracket, and the transmission slide is slidably installed in the sliding groove.

3. The modular L-shaped transfer vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both sides of the U-shaped mounting bracket are rotatably mounted with a power shaft, the two power shafts are fixedly connected, and each of the two power shafts has a follower wheel mounted at the ends that are far apart from each other. Two drive shafts are rotatably mounted on the U-shaped mounting bracket. Two drive gears are respectively mounted on the two drive shafts. Bevel gears are mounted on both drive shafts and both power shafts. The two bevel gears on the same side mesh with each other.

4. The modular L-shaped transfer vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transverse detection frame is provided with a spring-loaded groove, and an installation shaft is rotatably installed in the spring-loaded groove. The installation shaft is installed on the transmission slide. A spring-loaded spring is mounted on the mounting shaft, and the spring-loaded spring is mounted on the inner wall of the spring-loaded groove.

5. The modular L-shaped transfer vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The synchronous emergency braking device also includes two L-shaped lower pressure frames, both of which are slidably mounted on the traction transport vehicle, and the two brake sleeves are respectively mounted on the bottom sides of the two L-shaped lower pressure frames; A return spring is installed on the top side of the brake sleeve, and the return spring is installed on the inner wall of the top side of the traction transfer vehicle.

6. The modular L-shaped transfer vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two V-shaped lever frames are rotatably mounted on the top side of the traction and transfer vehicle, and the two V-shaped lever frames are respectively movably mounted on the two L-shaped pressure frames; Two fulcrum seats are installed on the top side of the traction and transfer vehicle. Each of the two fulcrum seats has a fulcrum shaft rotatably mounted on it. The two fulcrum shafts are respectively mounted on the two V-shaped lever frames.

7. The modular L-shaped transfer vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that, Two lifting push frames are slidably installed on the top side of the traction and transfer vehicle, and an upper push column is rotatably installed between the two lifting push frames. The lateral detection frame rotates to drive the upper push column to move vertically. A drive shaft and a lifting follower shaft are rotatably mounted on the V-shaped lever frame and the lifting push frame, respectively. The drive shaft and the lifting follower shaft are movably mounted on the L-shaped lower pressure frame and the V-shaped lever frame, respectively.

8. The modular L-shaped transfer vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that, The auxiliary braking device also includes two mounting brackets, which are respectively installed on both sides of the traction vehicle, and the two auxiliary braking brackets are rotatably installed on the two mounting brackets. The mounting frame is equipped with a push bar, which moves to push the auxiliary brake frame to rotate.

9. A modular L-shaped transfer vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that, The auxiliary braking frame is provided with a mounting groove, and a braking connecting shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove. The braking connecting shaft is mounted on the mounting frame. A return torsion spring is installed on the brake connecting shaft, and the return torsion spring is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove.

10. A modular L-shaped transfer vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that, Two V-shaped drive frames are slidably mounted on the mounting bracket, the push bar is mounted on the two V-shaped drive frames, and a lifting drive shaft is movably mounted inside the two V-shaped drive frames; A lifting drive frame is mounted on the L-shaped lower pressure frame, and the lifting drive frame is mounted on the lifting drive shaft. The mounting bracket has two limiting slide grooves, and the two V-shaped drive brackets are slidably installed in the two limiting slide grooves respectively. A retraction spring is installed on the inner wall of the limiting slide groove, and the retraction spring is installed on the V-shaped drive bracket.

Citation Information

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