Multi-functional telescopic hydraulic trestle
By designing the gangway and auxiliary devices for a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier, the problems of swaying and water accumulation on the hydraulic pier during surging waves have been solved, ensuring stability and safety for users disembarking and making it easy to use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511254756.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydraulic piers are prone to swaying when the sea is surging, making it inconvenient for users to disembark, and the splashing waves may cause them to slip and fall, resulting in insufficient safety performance.
A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pontoon was designed, which includes a gangway device and auxiliary devices. The gangway device achieves stable support through hydraulic cylinders and electric push rods, while the auxiliary devices achieve wave compensation and water clearing through compensation ladder plates and cleaning plates.
The safety of the hydraulic pier has been improved, preventing swaying and slipping, and ensuring that users can disembark conveniently and safely.
Smart Images

Figure CN120793053B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of gangway auxiliary equipment, in particular to a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic gangway. BACKGROUND
[0002] The hydraulic gangway, also known as a gangway, is a movable ladder installed on both sides of a ship for passengers to get on and off the ship. It is made of wood or metal and consists of upper and lower platforms, ladder frames, ladder steps, railings, handrails, and hoisting devices. When the ship is sailing, it is hoisted up and stored on the deck. When in use, it is lowered and hung on the side of the ship. The gangway device is commonly used on passenger ships and other large and medium-sized ships.
[0003] Publication No. CN218463817U discloses a gangway platform quick fixing device, which includes a gangway body and a platform body. The gangway body is characterized in that: the platform body is arranged at the end of the gangway body, the gangway body and the platform body are mutually attached on one side and fixed with a sleeve rod, the surface of the sleeve rod is sleeved with a sleeve groove, the sleeve groove is arranged at the end of the platform body, the inner wall of the sleeve groove is fixed with an insertion rod, the surface of the insertion rod is sleeved with an insertion groove arranged in the middle of the sleeve rod, the surface of the platform body is fixed with a sliding groove, the inner part of the sliding groove is provided with a sliding block and a spring, the two sides of the spring are respectively abutted on the surface of the sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding groove, the surface of the sliding block is fixed with a connecting rod penetrating through the sliding groove, the end of the connecting rod is fixed with a traction rod, the surface of the traction rod is sleeved with a traction groove arranged in the inner wall of the gangway body, the sleeve groove is arranged as a waist-shaped groove, the sleeve rod is arranged as a waist-shaped block matched with the waist-shaped groove, the opening of the insertion groove is arranged as a horn-shaped opening, and the end of the insertion rod is arranged as an inclined chamfer. The device improves the convenience of fixing the platform body on the gangway body. However, in actual use, the device and existing equipment can only be used after the ship is docked. Since the weather on the sea is unpredictable, when the gangway is extended and the user gets off the ship, the gangway may sway due to the surge of sea waves, resulting in the gangway moving away from the landing point. This reduces the safety performance of the device when the user gets on the shore, and the existing equipment has further space for improvement in safety protection effect for users. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic gangway, which has the advantages of safety protection effect for users, convenience for users, etc.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier, comprising: a waiting bin, a fixed bin, a device main body, a gangway device, a first linear drive assembly, a first output rod, a rotating piece, a stretchable gangway, a processing device, a first rotary drive assembly, a first rotary shaft, a screw rod, a movable block, a sliding rod, a processing bin, a second rotary drive assembly, a second rotary shaft, an adjusting arm, a movable rod, a back slot plate, a movable plate, a first telescopic plate, a through rod, a cleaning plate, an auxiliary device, a mounting plate, a second linear drive assembly, a second output rod, a compensation ladder plate, a sliding plate, a second telescopic plate, a first adjusting plate, a clamping block, a first toothed plate, a top plate, a shaft rod, a toothed disc, a second toothed plate, a second adjusting plate, a fixing piece, a third linear drive assembly, a third output rod, a floating assembly.
[0006] The position and connection relationship of the above structures are as follows: a multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier, comprising a waiting bin for supporting the multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier, a fixed bin fixedly connected to the top of the waiting bin, a device main body provided on the top of the fixed bin, the device main body comprising:
[0007] The gangway device is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed bin, and is used for assisting users to get off the ship while cleaning the surface of the gangway device to avoid the surface of the gangway device being wetted by splashing waves when the users get off the ship, thereby improving the safety protection effect of the device and facilitating the use of the users.
[0008] The auxiliary device is arranged in the interior of the gangway device, and is used for compensating the gangway for sea waves during the process that the users get off the ship, thereby avoiding the gangway from shaking due to the surge of sea waves, and thus avoiding the situation that the gangway deviates from the disembarking point and the users are inconvenient to move, improving the safety protection effect of the device and facilitating the use of the users.
[0009] Preferably, the gangway device comprises two rotating pieces fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the gangway device, respectively, two first linear drive assemblies rotatably connected to the right side surface of the fixed bin, the two first linear drive assemblies being arranged as hydraulic cylinders, a first output rod differentially connected to the left end output end of the first linear drive assembly, the other end of the two first output rods being fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating piece, a first guardrail fixedly connected to the top of the gangway device, an electric push rod fixedly connected to the interior of the gangway device, a stretchable gangway slidably connected to the interior of the gangway device, a second guardrail fixedly connected to the top of the stretchable gangway, and the output end of the electric push rod being fixedly connected to the right side surface of the stretchable gangway, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0010] Preferably, the gangway device further comprises two handling devices fixedly connected at the rear end surfaces of the first guardrail and the second guardrail, a first rotary drive assembly fixedly connected at the left end inner wall of the handling device, the first rotary drive assembly being a driving motor, a first rotating shaft fixedly connected at the right end output end of the first rotary drive assembly, a screw rod fixedly connected at one end of the first rotating shaft away from the first rotary drive assembly, the other end of the screw rod being rotatably connected at the right end inner wall of the handling device, a through slot being formed at the connection between each handling device and the first guardrail or the second guardrail to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0011] Preferably, the gangway device further comprises two movable blocks threadedly connected at the outer surfaces of the two screw rods, the movable blocks being slidingly connected at the interior of the handling device, a slide rod fixedly connected at one end of each movable block close to the through slot, the other ends of the two slide rods extending to the interiors of the first guardrail and the second guardrail through the two through slots, a treatment bin fixedly connected at the extension portions of the two slide rods, an anti-skid pad and a pressure-resistant plate fixedly connected at the bottom of the treatment bin to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0012] Preferably, the gangway device further comprises two second rotary drive assemblies fixedly connected at the top inner walls of the two treatment bins, the second rotary drive assemblies being driving motors, a second rotating shaft fixedly connected at the bottom output end of the second rotary drive assembly, an adjusting arm fixedly connected at one end of the second rotating shaft away from the second rotary drive assembly, and a movable rod fixedly connected at one end of the adjusting arm away from the second rotating shaft to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0013] Preferably, the gangway device further comprises two return groove plates movably connected at the outer surfaces of the two movable rods, a movable plate fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end surfaces of each return groove plate, a first telescopic plate sleeved at the interior of the movable plate, the other end of the first telescopic plate being fixedly connected at the inner wall of the treatment bin, a through rod fixedly connected at the bottom of the movable plate, the through rod penetrating through the treatment bin and extending to the outside of the bottom of the treatment bin, a cleaning plate fixedly connected at the extension portions of the two through rods at the bottom of the treatment bin, the cleaning plate being made of water-absorbing material, and an auxiliary device being arranged in the interior of the stretching gangway to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary device comprises two mounting plates arranged at the front side and the rear side of the left end surface of the auxiliary device, a second linear drive assembly arranged at the bottom of each mounting plate, the second linear drive assembly being a hydraulic cylinder, a second output rod differentially connected at the top output end of the second linear drive assembly, the other end of the second output rod being fixedly connected at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the other ends of the two second linear drive assemblies being fixedly connected at the inner walls of the stretching gangway to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary device further comprises a compensation ladder plate, which is arranged at the top of the auxiliary device, is slidingly connected at the top side inner wall of the stretching gangway, and is fixedly connected with a third guardrail at the top of the compensation ladder plate; the right end of the compensation ladder plate is arranged in a bent shape; two sliding plates are fixedly connected at the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the compensation ladder plate; the top of the auxiliary device is clamped with a top plate; the other end of the two mounting plates is fixedly connected at the left end of the top plate; the end of the top plate close to the sliding plate is provided with a movable slot; the sliding plate extends to the inside of the auxiliary device through the movable slot; a second telescopic plate is sleeved at the inside of the sliding plate and extends to the inside of the auxiliary device through the sliding plate; the bottom of the four sliding plates is fixedly connected with a first adjusting plate; a plurality of elastic members are fixedly connected in the first adjusting plate, which are springs; the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected with a clamping block; the clamping block extends to the outside of the top of the top plate through the first adjusting plate; the right side of the top of the top plate is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping block; the left end of the clamping block is arranged in a straight shape and the right end thereof is arranged in an arc shape, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0016] Preferably, the auxiliary device further comprises a shaft, which is rotatably connected at the inside of the auxiliary device; the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the shaft are fixedly connected with gear plates; the side of the bottom of the first adjusting plate close to the gear plate is fixedly connected with a first gear plate; the two first gear plates are meshingly connected at the top of the two gear plates; the bottom of the gear plate is meshingly connected with a second gear plate, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0017] Preferably, the auxiliary device further comprises a second adjusting plate, which is fixedly connected with a fixing member at the bottom; the bottom of the fixing member is fixedly connected with two third linear drive assemblies; the bottom output end of the third linear drive assembly is differentially connected with a third output rod; the other end of the two third output rods is fixedly connected with a floating assembly, which is arranged in an isosceles trapezoidal shape, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0018] Beneficial effects: 1. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier, by opening the auxiliary device, the device can automatically compensate the distance of the stretching ladder plate according to the size of the wave, improve the safety protection effect of the device, and facilitate the user to use.
[0019] 2. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier, by opening the processing device, the device avoids the wave splashing to the surface of the gangway device when the user gets off the ship, which causes the surface to be wet and the user to slip, improves the safety protection effect of the device, and facilitates the user to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the multifunctional telescopic hydraulic pier.
[0021] Figure 2A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle rear view structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle processing device cross section structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle processing device internal cross section structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle processing bin internal structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle stretching gangway structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle auxiliary device appearance structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0027] Figure 8 A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle auxiliary device internal structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0028] Figure 9 A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle auxiliary device unfolding structure schematic diagram of the present application.
[0029] In the figure: 1, waiting bin; 10, fixed bin; 2, equipment main body; 3, gangway device; 30, first straight line driving assembly; 300, first output rod; 301, rotating piece; 31, stretching gangway; 32, processing device; 320, first rotating driving assembly; 321, first rotating shaft; 322, screw rod; 323, movable block; 324, sliding rod; 33, processing bin; 330, second rotating driving assembly; 331, second rotating shaft; 332, adjusting arm; 333, movable rod; 334, back groove plate; 335, movable plate; 336, first telescopic plate; 337, through rod; 338, cleaning plate; 4, auxiliary device; 40, mounting plate; 400, second straight line driving assembly; 401, second output rod; 41, compensation ladder plate; 410, sliding plate; 411, second telescopic plate; 412, first adjusting plate; 413, clamping block; 414, first toothed plate; 42, top plate; 43, shaft rod; 430, toothed disc; 431, second toothed plate; 432, second adjusting plate; 433, fixed piece; 44, third straight line driving assembly; 440, third output rod; 45, floating assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 A multi-functional telescopic hydraulic trestle includes a waiting compartment 1 for supporting the multi-functional telescopic hydraulic trestle. A fixed compartment 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the waiting compartment 1, and a device body 2 is disposed on the top of the fixed compartment 10. The device body 2 includes:
[0032] The gangway device 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed compartment 10. The gangway device 3 is used to assist users in disembarking and can also clean water from its surface to prevent waves from splashing onto the surface of the gangway device 3 when users disembark, thus preventing the surface from becoming wet and users from slipping. This improves the safety protection effect of the device and makes it easier for users to use.
[0033] Auxiliary device 4 is installed inside the gangway device 3. Auxiliary device 4 is used to compensate for the gangway during the user's disembarkation process, so as to prevent the gangway from swaying due to the surge of the waves on the sea surface, which would cause the gangway to move far away from the disembarkation point and make it inconvenient for the user to move. Auxiliary device 4 improves the safety protection effect of the device, facilitates the user's use, and ensures the normal operation of the device.
[0034] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 Further, based on Embodiment 1, the gangway device 3 includes two rotating parts 301, which are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the gangway device 3, respectively. Two first linear drive components 30 are rotatably connected to the right side surface of the fixed compartment 10. Both first linear drive components 30 are hydraulic cylinders. A first output rod 300 is differentially connected to the left output end of the first linear drive component 30. The other ends of the two first output rods 300 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating parts 301. A first guardrail is fixedly connected to the top of the gangway device 3. An electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the gangway device 3. A tension gangway 31 is slidably connected inside the gangway device 3. A second guardrail is fixedly connected to the top of the tension gangway 31. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the tension gangway 31 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0035] The gangway device 3 further comprises two processing devices 32 fixedly connected at the rear end surfaces of the first guardrail and the second guardrail, respectively, a first rotary driving assembly 320 fixedly connected at the left end inner wall of the processing device 32, the first rotary driving assembly 320 being a driving motor, a first rotating shaft 321 fixedly connected at the right end output end of the first rotary driving assembly 320, a screw rod 322 fixedly connected at one end of the first rotating shaft 321 away from the first rotary driving assembly 320, the other end of the screw rod 322 being rotatably connected at the right end inner wall of the processing device 32, and a through slot being formed at the connection between each of the two processing devices 32 and the first guardrail or the second guardrail, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0036] The gangway device 3 further comprises two movable blocks 323 threadedly connected at the outer surfaces of the two screw rods 322, the movable blocks 323 being slidingly connected at the interiors of the processing devices 32, a sliding rod 324 fixedly connected at one end of each of the two movable blocks 323, the other ends of the two sliding rods 324 extending to the interiors of the first guardrail and the second guardrail through the two through slots, respectively, and a processing bin 33 fixedly connected at the extended portions of the two sliding rods 324, the processing bin 33 being provided with an anti-skid pad and a pressure-resistant plate at the bottom, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0037] The gangway device 3 further comprises two second rotary driving assemblies 330 fixedly connected at the top inner walls of the two processing bins 33, the second rotary driving assemblies 330 being driving motors, a second rotating shaft 331 fixedly connected at the bottom output end of the second rotary driving assembly 330, an adjusting arm 332 fixedly connected at one end of the second rotating shaft 331 away from the second rotary driving assembly 330, and a movable rod 333 fixedly connected at one end of the adjusting arm 332 away from the second rotating shaft 331, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0038] The gangway device 3 further comprises two back groove plates 334 movably connected at the outer surfaces of the two movable rods 333, an active plate 335 fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end surfaces of each of the two back groove plates 334, a first telescopic plate 336 sleeved at the interior of the active plate 335, the other end of the first telescopic plate 336 being fixedly connected at the inner wall of the processing bin 33, a through rod 337 fixedly connected at the bottom of the active plate 335, the through rod 337 penetrating through the processing bin 33 and extending to the outside of the bottom of the processing bin 33, a cleaning plate 338 fixedly connected at the extended portions of the two through rods 337 at the bottom of the processing bin 33, the cleaning plate 338 being made of water-absorbing material, and an auxiliary device 4 arranged at the interior of the gangway 31, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0039] Example Three: Please refer to Figures 1 to 9Further based on the embodiment two, the auxiliary device 4 comprises two mounting plates 40, which are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the left end surface of the auxiliary device 4, and the bottom of each of the two mounting plates 40 is provided with a second linear drive assembly 400, the second linear drive assembly 400 is arranged as a hydraulic cylinder, the top output end of the second linear drive assembly 400 is differentially connected with a second output rod 401, the other end of the second output rod 401 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the mounting plate 40, and the other end of each of the two second linear drive assemblies 400 is fixedly connected at the inner wall of the stretchable gangway 31, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0040] The auxiliary device 4 further comprises a compensation ladder plate 41 arranged at the top of the auxiliary device 4, the compensation ladder plate 41 is slidingly connected at the top inner wall of the stretchable gangway 31, the top of the compensation ladder plate 41 is fixedly connected with a third guardrail, the right end of the compensation ladder plate 41 is arranged in a bent shape, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the compensation ladder plate 41 are fixedly connected with two sliding plates 410, the top of the auxiliary device 4 is clamped with a top plate 42, the other end of each of the two mounting plates 40 is fixedly connected at the left end of the top plate 42, one end of the top plate 42 close to the sliding plate 410 is provided with a movable slot, the sliding plate 410 extends to the inside of the auxiliary device 4 through the movable slot, the inside of the sliding plate 410 is sleeved with a second telescopic plate 411, the second telescopic plate 411 penetrates through the sliding plate 410 and extends to the inside of the auxiliary device 4, the bottom of each of the four sliding plates 410 is fixedly connected with a first adjusting plate 412, the inside of the first adjusting plate 412 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic members, the elastic members are arranged as springs, the other end of each of the elastic members is fixedly connected with a clamping block 413, the clamping block 413 penetrates through the first adjusting plate 412 and extends to the top outside of the top plate 42, the right side of the top of the top plate 42 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping block 413, the left end of the clamping block 413 is arranged in a straight shape and the right end thereof is arranged in an arc shape, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0041] The auxiliary device 4 further comprises a shaft rod 43 rotatably connected at the inside of the auxiliary device 4, the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the shaft rod 43 are fixedly connected with a tooth disc 430, the bottom of each of the first adjusting plates 412 close to the tooth disc 430 is fixedly connected with a first tooth plate 414, the two first tooth plates 414 are respectively meshingly connected at the top of the two tooth discs 430, the bottom of the tooth disc 430 is meshingly connected with a second tooth plate 431, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0042] The auxiliary device 4 further comprises a second adjusting plate 432, the bottom of the second adjusting plate 432 is fixedly connected with a fixing member 433, the bottom of the fixing member 433 is fixedly connected with two third linear drive assemblies 44, the bottom output end of each of the third linear drive assemblies 44 is differentially connected with a third output rod 440, the other end of each of the two third output rods 440 is fixedly connected with a floating assembly 45, the floating assembly 45 is arranged in an isosceles trapezoidal shape, so as to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0043] Working principle: the control center is fixedly connected in the fixed bin 10, in the initial state, the user can open the first linear drive assembly 30 through the control center to adjust the extension size of the first output rod 300 according to the inclination degree of the current landing point, so as to control the support angle of the gangway device 3, then the electric push rod is opened by the control center, the electric push rod is opened to push out and extend the gangway 31 to the landing point, in this process, the third linear drive assembly 44 is opened by the control center, the third linear drive assembly 44 pushes out and moves the third output rod 440, the movement of the third output rod 440 drives the floating assembly 45 to move downward until the floating assembly 45 contacts with the sea surface and floats on the sea surface, when the waves on the sea surface impact the ship, the distance between the ship and the right landing point becomes larger, the waves impact the ship and also impact the floating assembly 45 and make it move, the movement of the floating assembly 45 drives the second adjusting plate 432 to move left through the third output rod 440, the third linear drive assembly 44 and the fixed part 433, the movement of the second adjusting plate 432 drives the two second tooth plates 431 to move left, the movement of the second tooth plate 431 drives the tooth disc 430 to rotate, the rotation of the tooth disc 430 drives the first tooth plate 414 to move right, the movement of the first tooth plate 414 drives the first adjusting plate 412 to move, the compensation ladder plate 41 is initially stored in the gangway 31, when the first adjusting plate 412 moves right, the compensation ladder plate 41 is stretched out from the gangway 31 through the second telescopic plate 411 and the sliding plate 410, the compensation ladder plate 41 is stretched out and moves towards the right landing point, thereby compensating for the distance of the gangway device 3 and the gangway 31 after being pushed by the waves, and at the same time, the movement of the compensation ladder plate 41 does not affect the user, and the movement of the first adjusting plate 412 drives the plurality of clamping blocks 413 to move, because the right end of the clamping block 413 is arc-shaped, it can be clamped in the clamping groove through the elastic deformation of the elastic member when the first adjusting plate 412 moves, when the waves become larger, the clamping block 413 can continue to move and change the clamping position, when the waves decrease, the straight structure at the left end of the clamping block 413 can avoid the movement of the compensation ladder plate 41 through the sliding plate 410 and the second telescopic plate 411 when the first adjusting plate 412 resets, which may cause the risk of falling of the personnel on the compensation ladder plate 41, when all the personnel land, the second linear drive assembly 400 is opened to drive the second output rod 401 to move upward, because the compensation ladder plate 41 is slidingly connected to the top inner wall of the gangway 31, the compensation ladder plate 41 can play a certain limiting role at this time, the second output rod 401 moves the top plate 42 as a whole upward through the mounting plate 40, the second telescopic plate 411 separates from the sliding plate 410 at this time, and the clamping block 413 is separated from the clamping groove, and the sliding plate 410 and the second telescopic plate 411 can also ensure that the device reserves a certain space for the movement of the top plate 42.The device can reset normally with the impact of waves, the device can automatically compensate the distance of the stretching ladder according to the size of the waves, improve the safety protection effect of the device, and facilitate the use of the user.
[0044] When the waves impact the ship and make part of the seawater splash into the gangway device 3 and the stretching gangway 31, the two first rotary drive assemblies 320 and the two second rotary drive assemblies 330 are opened by the control center, the first rotary drive assembly 320 is opened to drive the first screw 322 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 321, the first screw 322 drives the movable block 323 to move, the movable block 323 drives the processing bin 33 to move through the slide rod 324, in this process, the second rotary drive assembly 330 is opened to drive the second rotating shaft 331 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 331 drives the adjusting arm 332 to rotate, the adjusting arm 332 drives the back groove plate 334 to do linear reciprocating motion through the movable rod 333, the movable plate 335 and the first telescopic plate 336 are used to limit the movement of the back groove plate 334, the movement of the back groove plate 334 drives the two movable plates 335 to move, the movable plate 335 drives the cleaning plate 338 to do linear reciprocating motion at the gangway device 3 and the stretching gangway 31 through the connecting rod 337, the movement of the cleaning plate 338 can clean the splashed seawater, and the movement of the movable block 323 drives the processing bin 33 to move, so that the cleaning plate 338 can clean the surface of the gangway device 3 and the stretching gangway 31 comprehensively, avoiding the situation that the surface of the gangway device 3 is wet due to the splashing of waves when the user gets off the ship, and the user slips, when the user enters the gangway device 3 through the fixed bin 10 and enters the stretching gangway 31 through the gangway device 3, when the passenger flow is small, the user can stand at the processing bin 33 at the top of the gangway device 3, at this time, the user can do linear motion at the top of the gangway device 3 through the above-mentioned processing bin 33 to assist moving to the stretching gangway 31, in this process, the user can hold the first guardrail to ensure safety, and when the user reaches the stretching gangway 31, the above-mentioned processing bin 33 is used to assist landing, when the passenger flow is large, the user can choose not to stand at the top of the processing bin 33 to assist moving through the processing bin 33, at this time, the movement of the processing bin 33 only cleans the top of the gangway device 3 and the stretching gangway 31, improves the safety protection effect of the device, and facilitates the use of the user.
[0045] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-functional telescopic hydraulic trestle, comprising a waiting compartment (1) for supporting the multi-functional telescopic hydraulic trestle, characterized in that, The top of the waiting compartment (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed compartment (10), and the top of the fixed compartment (10) is provided with a device body (2). The device body (2) includes: The gangway device (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed compartment (10). The gangway device (3) is used to assist users in getting off the ship and can also clean up water on its surface. This prevents waves from splashing onto the surface of the gangway device (3) when users get off the ship, causing the surface to become wet and users to slip. This improves the safety protection effect of the device and makes it easier for users to use. The auxiliary device (4) is installed inside the gangway device (3). The auxiliary device (4) is used to compensate the gangway for waves during the process of the user disembarking, so as to avoid the gangway from swaying due to the surge of waves on the sea surface, which would cause the gangway to move far away from the disembarkation point and make it inconvenient for the user to move. This improves the safety protection effect of the device and makes it easier for the user to use. The auxiliary device (4) includes two mounting plates (40), which are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the left end surface of the auxiliary device (4). The bottom of each mounting plate (40) is provided with a second linear drive assembly (400). The second linear drive assembly (400) is configured as a hydraulic cylinder. The top output end of the second linear drive assembly (400) is differentially connected to a second output rod (401). The other end of the second output rod (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (40). The other ends of the two second linear drive assemblies (400) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stretch gangway (31). The auxiliary device (4) also includes a compensating ladder plate (41), which is set at the top of the auxiliary device (4). The compensating ladder plate (41) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top side of the extension gangway (31). A third guardrail is fixedly connected to the top of the compensating ladder plate (41). The right end of the compensating ladder plate (41) is bent. Two sliding plates (410) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the compensating ladder plate (41). A top plate (42) is snapped onto the top of the auxiliary device (4). The other ends of the two mounting plates (40) are fixedly connected to the left end of the top plate (42). A movable groove is opened at the end of the top plate (42) near the sliding plate (410). The sliding plate (410) extends into the inner part of the auxiliary device (4) through the movable groove. At the part, a second telescopic plate (411) is fitted inside the slide plate (410). The second telescopic plate (411) passes through the slide plate (410) and extends to the inside of the auxiliary device (4). The bottom of the four slide plates (410) is fixedly connected to a first adjusting plate (412). Several elastic elements are fixedly connected inside the first adjusting plate (412). The elastic elements are springs. The other end of the elastic elements is fixedly connected to a locking block (413). The locking block (413) passes through the first adjusting plate (412) and extends to the top outer side of the top plate (42). A slot adapted to the locking block (413) is opened on the right side of the top of the top plate (42). The left end of the locking block (413) is straight and its right end is arc-shaped.
2. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gangway device (3) includes two rotating parts (301), which are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the gangway device (3) respectively. Two first linear drive components (30) are rotatably connected to the right side surface of the fixed compartment (10). Both first linear drive components (30) are hydraulic cylinders. A first output rod (300) is differentially connected to the left output end of the first linear drive component (30). The other ends of the two first output rods (300) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating part (301). A first guardrail is fixedly connected to the top of the gangway device (3). An electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the gangway device (3). A tension gangway (31) is slidably connected inside the gangway device (3). A second guardrail is fixedly connected to the top of the tension gangway (31). The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the tension gangway (31).
3. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle bridge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gangway device (3) also includes two processing devices (32), which are fixedly connected to the rear end surfaces of the first guardrail and the second guardrail respectively. A first rotary drive assembly (320) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the processing device (32). The first rotary drive assembly (320) is configured as a drive motor. A first rotating shaft (321) is fixedly connected to the output end of the right end of the first rotary drive assembly (320). A screw (322) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (321) away from the first rotary drive assembly (320). The other end of the screw (322) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right end of the processing device (32). Through slots are opened at the connection points of the two processing devices (32) with the first guardrail and the second guardrail respectively.
4. The multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle bridge according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gangway device (3) also includes two movable blocks (323), which are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of two screws (322). The movable blocks (323) are slidably connected to the inside of the processing device (32). A sliding rod (324) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable block (323) near the through slot. The other ends of the two sliding rods (324) extend through the two through slots to the inside of the first guardrail and the second guardrail, respectively. A processing chamber (33) is fixedly connected to the extension of the two sliding rods (324). An anti-slip pad and a pressure-resistant plate are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing chamber (33).
5. A multi-functional telescopic hydraulic trestle bridge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gangway device (3) also includes two second rotary drive assemblies (330), which are fixedly connected to the top inner walls of the two processing chambers (33). The second rotary drive assembly (330) is configured as a drive motor. A second rotating shaft (331) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the second rotary drive assembly (330). An adjusting arm (332) is fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating shaft (331) away from the second rotary drive assembly (330). A movable rod (333) is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting arm (332) away from the second rotating shaft (331).
6. A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle bridge according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gangway device (3) also includes two return groove plates (334), which are movably connected to the outer surfaces of two movable rods (333). Movable plates (335) are fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the return groove plates (334). A first telescopic plate (336) is sleeved inside the movable plate (335). The other end of the first telescopic plate (336) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber (33). A through rod (337) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (335). The through rod (337) passes through the processing chamber (33) and extends to the bottom outer side of the processing chamber (33). A cleaning plate (338) is fixedly connected to the extension of the two through rods (337) at the bottom of the processing chamber (33). The cleaning plate (338) is made of water-absorbing material. An auxiliary device (4) is provided inside the stretch gangway (31).
7. A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (4) also includes a shaft (43), which is rotatably connected inside the auxiliary device (4). Gear discs (430) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the shaft (43). First toothed plates (414) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first adjusting plate (412) on the side close to the gear discs (430). The two first toothed plates (414) are respectively meshed and connected to the top of the two gear discs (430). The bottom of the gear discs (430) is meshed and connected to the second toothed plate (431).
8. A multifunctional telescopic hydraulic trestle bridge according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (4) also includes a second adjustment plate (432), a fixing member (433) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second adjustment plate (432), two third linear drive components (44) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing member (433), a third output rod (440) is differentially connected to the bottom output end of the third linear drive component (44), and a floating component (45) is fixedly connected to the other end of the two third output rods (440). The floating component (45) is set in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid fixing device for gangway ladder platform
CN218463817U
Landing device and method with wave compensation function
CN105966559A
Series-parallel mechanism system based on passive compensation and motion decomposition method thereof
CN112405497A