Multifunctional material preparation device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of material preparation. The invention discloses a multifunctional material preparation device which comprises a device frame, a platform assembly, an elastic suspension part and a recovery assembly. The platform assembly is slidably installed on the device frame in the vertical direction and used for containing a to-be-disassembled material box. One end of the elastic suspension piece is installed on the device frame, and the other end of the elastic suspension piece is installed on the platform assembly and used as a stress support of the platform assembly. The recycling assembly is slidably installed on the device frame in the horizontal direction, located below the platform assembly and used for containing the outer box of the disassembled material box. When one or more stacked to-be-disassembled material boxes are placed on the platform assembly, automatic descending adjustment can be achieved so that the working face of the to-be-disassembled material box on the uppermost layer can be kept at the comfortable height suitable for manual box disassembling. And meanwhile, the empty outer boxes generated by unpacking can be timely and conveniently collected together through the recycling assembly on the lower portion. The device has the advantages that the action frequency and amplitude of repeated stooping of workers are reduced, and the labor intensity is effectively reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of material preparation, in particular to a multifunctional material preparation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the material management process of modern manufacturing industry, the unpacking operation of material boxes before production preparation is a basic operation with high frequency and high labor intensity. Especially in the face of large-scale and high-frequency material storage unpacking demand, the existing operation mode exposes a series of systematic problems that significantly affect efficiency and man-machine ergonomics.

[0003] The traditional unpacking operation is limited to the inside of the warehouse, and the operator needs to frequently go back and forth between the operation point and needs to complete the tasks of material transfer and waste packaging material (mainly paper box) recycling at the same time, and has to operate two independent transfer tool equipment (unpacking tool trolley and paper recycling tool trolley). This not only causes the complexity of the operation route, but also seriously reduces the operation convenience and overall efficiency due to the repeated dragging of the two tool trolleys by the operator.

[0004] In the core unpacking link, the operator needs to bend over to put the material in the material box into the empty material box on the tool trolley, and then put the remaining outer box on another tool trolley for recycling after unpacking. The operator needs to maintain a bent-over posture and has a high frequency and large amplitude of bending over. After completing the unpacking of the material box, the operator needs to interrupt the current process and perform a secondary operation to collect and transport the waste paper boxes scattered on the scene to another recycling tool trolley. This paper box recycling link not only further increases the labor intensity, but also mainly involves high-frequency bending and transporting. More importantly, the existing mode forcibly separates material unpacking and paper recycling into two separate processes in physical space, resulting in obvious fragmentation and discontinuity in the operation process. The operator cannot handle the packaging waste simultaneously during unpacking and must perform the recycling operation after completing the unpacking task. This gap in process connection seriously hinders the improvement of overall operation efficiency.

[0005] It can be seen that the existing unpacking operation mode has fundamental deficiencies in operation efficiency, man-machine ergonomics, and process continuity. SUMMARY

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a multifunctional material preparation device to solve the problem of fundamental deficiencies in operation efficiency, man-machine ergonomics, and process continuity of the existing unpacking operation mode.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical scheme: a multifunctional material preparation device is provided, which comprises:

[0008] a device frame;

[0009] a platform assembly slidably mounted on the device frame in a vertical direction for placing a disassembling material box;

[0010] a flexible suspension member having one end mounted on the device frame and the other end mounted on the platform assembly for supporting the platform assembly under stress;

[0011] a recycling assembly slidably mounted on the device frame in a horizontal direction below the platform assembly for placing an outer box of the disassembled material box;

[0012] wherein the platform assembly is used to be supported by the flexible suspension member and lowered to a corresponding height when the disassembling material box is placed thereon.

[0013] Further, the platform assembly comprises:

[0014] a platform frame slidably mounted on the device frame in a vertical direction on the outer side;

[0015] a bearing plate horizontally laid on the platform frame.

[0016] Further, the platform frame comprises a plurality of side edge bars, a plurality of bearing bars and a plurality of platform sliding members;

[0017] the plurality of side edge bars are assembled into a polygonal frame with the plurality of platform sliding members as splicing points;

[0018] the plurality of bearing bars are installed side by side in the polygonal frame and used to bear the bearing plate;

[0019] the plurality of platform sliding members are slidably mounted on the device frame in a vertical direction.

[0020] Further, the flexible suspension member comprises:

[0021] a first fastener mounted on the device frame;

[0022] a second fastener mounted on the platform assembly;

[0023] a stress flexible member having two ends connected to the first fastener and the second fastener respectively, used to generate corresponding elastic stretching movement according to the stress on the platform frame to support the platform assembly under stress movement.

[0024] Further, the stress flexible member comprises one of an elastic pull rope and a stretching spring.

[0025] Further, the flexible suspension member is provided with a plurality of and connected to a plurality of outer side positions of the recycling assembly.

[0026] Further, the recycling assembly comprises:

[0027] a recycling frame for placing the outer box of the disassembled material box;

[0028] a recycling slider installed on the device frame in a horizontal sliding manner and connected with the recycling frame.

[0029] Further, the recycling slider is a slider sleeved on the device frame, and the slider is provided with a fastening block connected with the recycling frame.

[0030] Further, the outer side of the device frame is provided with at least one storage rack.

[0031] Further, the bottom of the device frame is provided with a plurality of casters.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0033] The present application can automatically adjust the working surface of the uppermost disassembled material box to maintain a comfortable height suitable for manual disassembly, regardless of single or multiple stacked disassembled material boxes, by automatic lowering of the platform assembly and elastic support of the elastic suspension, which significantly reduces the frequency and amplitude of repeated bending actions of the workers, effectively reducing the labor intensity. At the same time, the recycling assembly below the platform assembly enables the empty outer box generated by unpacking to be collected together immediately and conveniently, without the need for workers to turn around or leave the work station to handle the empty box, eliminating the secondary turnover action of packaging box recycling, integrating unpacking, material preparation and paper skin recycling into a continuous "one-flow operation", greatly improving the overall operation efficiency.

[0034] The above description is only a summary of the technical solutions of the present application, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, and can be implemented according to the content of the specification, as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0036] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the multifunctional material preparation device provided for the embodiments of the present application.

[0037] Figure 2 The cooperation structure diagram of the platform assembly and the elastic suspension provided for the embodiments of the present application.

[0038] Figure 3The structure schematic view of the recycling assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0039] Figure 4 The structure schematic view of the recycling assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic view of the middle part A is shown.

[0040] Figure 5 The structure schematic view of the recycling assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic view of the middle part B is shown.

[0041] Figure 6 The structure schematic view of the recycling assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic view of the middle part C is shown.

[0042] The identification in the figure is shown.

[0043] 1, device frame;

[0044] 2, platform assembly; 21, platform frame; 211, side rod; 212, bearing rod; 213, platform sliding piece; 214, plug-in part; 215, expansion slot; 22, bearing plate;

[0045] 3, elastic suspension; 31, first fastener; 32, second fastener; 33, force elastic piece;

[0046] 4, recycling assembly; 41, recycling frame; 42, recycling sliding piece; 421, sliding block; 422, fastening block;

[0047] 5, storage rack;

[0048] 6, caster. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0050] It should be understood that when used in the specification and the appended claims, the terms “comprise” and “include” indicate the presence of described features, whole, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, whole, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or sets thereof.

[0051] It should also be understood that the terms used herein are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and are not intended to limit the application. As used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

[0052] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the specification and the appended claims means one or more of the associated listed items as well as all possible combinations of the items and includes the combinations.

[0053] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The embodiment of the application provides a multifunctional material preparation device, which comprises:

[0054] a device frame 1;

[0055] a platform assembly 2, which is slidingly installed on the device frame 1 in the vertical direction and is used for placing a material box to be disassembled;

[0056] a flexible suspension 3, one end of which is installed on the device frame 1 and the other end of which is installed on the platform assembly 2, and which is used for force support of the platform assembly 2;

[0057] a recycling assembly 4, which is slidingly installed on the device frame 1 in the horizontal direction and is located below the platform assembly 2 and is used for placing an outer box of a disassembled material box;

[0058] In the embodiment, the platform assembly 2 is used for force support by the flexible suspension 3 and is lowered to a corresponding height when the material box to be disassembled is placed thereon.

[0059] In the embodiment, the multifunctional material preparation device can be arranged at the next link of the transportation equipment, and the material box to be disassembled can be directly transported to the platform assembly 2 by the transportation equipment without manual carrying, so that the work efficiency is improved.

[0060] In this embodiment, when the staff needs to unpack the materials, the material box containing the materials is placed on the platform assembly 2. Due to the weight carried, the platform assembly 2 will overcome the initial tension or elastic force of the elastic suspension 3 and slide downward along the vertical guide structure of the device frame 1 until the platform assembly 2 and the unpacked material box thereon are lowered to a specific height. This lowered height is determined by the elastic properties of the elastic suspension 3 and the weight carried, and the design goal is to make the unpacking position of the unpacked material box (usually the top of the material box) at a height that is comfortable for the staff to operate without excessive bending. Below the platform assembly 2, the recycling assembly 4 is installed on the device frame 1 by horizontal sliding. When the staff finishes unpacking a material box and takes out the internal materials, they can easily hook out the recycling assembly 4 below (for example, with their feet) and push the remaining empty outer box into the recycling assembly 4.

[0061] Based on this, this embodiment automatically adjusts the working surface of the uppermost unpacked material box to maintain a comfortable height for manual unpacking through the automatic lowering of the platform assembly 2 and the elastic support of the elastic suspension 3, whether single or multiple unpacked material boxes are stacked (stacking weight increases will make the platform assembly 2 lower more), significantly reducing the frequency and amplitude of the staff's repeated bending actions, effectively reducing the labor intensity. At the same time, the recycling assembly 4 below the platform assembly 2 allows the empty outer boxes generated by unpacking to be collected together immediately and conveniently, without the staff needing to turn around or leave the workstation to handle the empty boxes, eliminating the secondary turnover action of packaging box recycling, integrating unpacking, material preparation, and paper skin recycling into a continuous "one-flow operation", significantly improving overall operation efficiency and human-machine ergonomics.

[0062] In an embodiment, the device frame 1 can be composed of multiple pipe fittings (such as lean pipes), where the front side and top side of the device frame 1 are without pipe fittings, and the front side of the device frame 1 serves as the unpacking position for the operator.

[0063] In an embodiment, the platform assembly 2 includes:

[0064] The platform frame 21 is slidably installed on the device frame 1 in the vertical direction;

[0065] The bearing plate 22 is horizontally laid on the platform frame 21.

[0066] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the platform assembly 2 includes a platform frame 21 and a bearing plate 22. The platform frame 21 serves as the main frame, and its outer side can be slidably installed on the corresponding guide rail or column of the device frame 1 in the vertical direction through sliding members (such as sliding blocks 421, rollers, etc.), ensuring that the platform frame 21 can only move smoothly in a straight line upward and downward. The bearing plate 22 is then laid horizontally on the platform frame 21 to form a bearing surface for placing the disassembled material box; when the disassembled material box is placed on the bearing plate 22, the weight is transmitted to the platform frame 21 through the bearing plate 22, thereby driving the entire platform frame 21 to slide downward along the device frame 1.

[0067] Based on this, the platform frame 21 of this embodiment provides a rigid support and guiding base, ensuring the stability and directionality of the overall movement of the platform assembly 2; the bearing plate 22 provides a flat and reliable bearing surface, facilitating the placement of material boxes of various sizes. The combination of the two achieves the functions of stable bearing and precise guiding and descending.

[0068] In an embodiment, the platform frame 21 includes a plurality of side edge bars 211, a plurality of bearing bars 212, and a plurality of platform sliding members 213.

[0069] The plurality of side edge bars 211 are assembled into a multi-sided frame with the plurality of platform sliding members 213 as the splicing points.

[0070] The plurality of bearing bars 212 are installed side by side in the multi-sided frame and are used to bear the bearing plate 22.

[0071] The plurality of platform sliding members 213 are slidably installed on the device frame 1 in the vertical direction.

[0072] In this embodiment, the platform frame 21 is assembled from a plurality of side edge bars 211, a plurality of bearing bars 212, and a plurality of platform sliding members 213. The specific assembly process is as follows: the end portions of the plurality of side edge bars 211 (usually forming four sides of a rectangle or square) are connected and fixed to each other through the plurality of platform sliding members 213 (which have both connecting and sliding functions) as splicing points, thereby assembling a stable multi-sided frame (usually a rectangular frame). Then, the plurality of bearing bars 212 (as cross beams) are installed side by side and horizontally inside this multi-sided frame, spanning the two opposite sides of the frame, and the plurality of bearing bars 212 collectively bear the main load. Finally, the bearing plate 22 is laid on the side-by-side bearing bars 212. The plurality of platform sliding members 213 not only serve as the splicing points of the frame, but also are slidably installed on the guide rail or column of the device frame 1 in the vertical direction. In this way, the weight of the entire platform frame 21, as well as the bearing plate 22 and the material box thereon, is ultimately transmitted to the guide rail or column of the device frame 1 through the platform sliding members 213, achieving upward and downward movement.

[0073] Based on this, the embodiment forms the frame main body by the side rods 211 to ensure the overall structural strength, and the load bearing rods 212 are arranged side by side to provide uniform and powerful direct load bearing support to the load bearing plate 22, and the platform sliding members 213 integrate the functions of frame connection and guiding sliding, so that the assembly of the platform frame 21 is more simple, the force transmission is more direct, and the vertical sliding is more reliable and stable.

[0074] In combination Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments of the platform sliding members 213, the platform sliding members 213 are sliding blocks with rollers inside, the platform sliding members 213 are sleeved on the guide rails or columns of the device frame 1, or the guide rails or columns of the device frame 1 pass through the platform sliding members 213, and the platform sliding members 213 stably slide on the guide rails or columns of the device frame 1 through the rollers inside. Further, the side surfaces of the platform sliding members 213 are provided with plug-in parts 214, the plug-in parts 214 are used for plug-in assembly of the end portions of the side rods 211, the plug-in part 214 is provided with an expansion groove 215 at the plug-in port position, so as to facilitate elastic deformation of the end portions of the side rods 211 during plug-in, and ensure that the plug-in is stable and not easy to fall off.

[0075] In combination Figure 5 As shown, in an embodiment, the elastic suspension member 3 comprises:

[0076] The first fastener 31 is installed on the device frame 1;

[0077] The second fastener 32 is installed on the platform assembly 2;

[0078] The force elastic member 33 is connected to the first fastener 31 and the second fastener 32 at both ends, and is used for generating corresponding elastic stretching movement according to the force on the platform frame 21, so as to support the platform assembly 2 moving under force.

[0079] In this embodiment, the first fastener 31 (such as a clamping block, hook, connecting ring, etc.) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the device frame 1 (usually higher than the highest position of the platform assembly 2). The second fastener 32 (also a clamping block, hook, connecting ring, etc.) is fixedly installed on the platform assembly 2 (usually the platform frame 21). The two ends of the force elastic element 33 are firmly connected to the first fastener 31 and the second fastener 32, respectively, so that it is in a pre-stretched or pre-tensioned state. When there is no material box placed on the platform assembly 2, the tension or elastic force of the force elastic element 33 is sufficient to maintain the platform assembly 2 at a relatively high initial position. When the material box to be unpacked is placed, the weight of the platform assembly 2 increases and moves downward, at which time the force elastic element 33 is further stretched, generating an elastic restoring force upward to balance the downward gravity of the platform assembly 2. The platform assembly 2 descends until the balance point where the gravity of the platform assembly 2 and the elastic restoring force generated by the force elastic element 33 reach a balance point, at which time the platform assembly 2 stops descending. The platform height corresponding to this balance point is the height suitable for operation. When the material box is unpacked and the material is removed and the outer box is recycled, the weight is reduced, and the elastic restoring force of the force elastic element 33 will make the platform assembly 2 rise to the initial position.

[0080] Based on this, the embodiment utilizes the elastic deformation characteristics of the force elastic element 33 to convert the vertical displacement (downward) of the platform assembly 2 into tensile deformation of the elastic element, and dynamically supports the platform assembly 2 and its load of different weights through the elastic restoring force to achieve self-adaptive adjustment of the height. The first fastener 31 and the second fastener 32 provide reliable and easy-to-install and maintain connection points.

[0081] In an embodiment, the force elastic element 33 includes one of a tension spring and a stretch spring.

[0082] In this embodiment, the specific type of the force elastic element 33 can be a tension spring or a stretch spring. If a tension spring (such as a high-elasticity rubber rope, a nylon-covered elastic rope) is used, when the platform assembly 2 is loaded and descends, the tension spring is stretched and lengthened, and the internal elastic material generates tension to provide upward tension. If a stretch spring (such as a cylindrical spiral stretch spring) is used, when the platform assembly 2 is loaded and descends, the spring is lengthened, and the spiral structure is deformed to generate a linearly increasing restoring force to resist the downward movement of the platform assembly 2. Regardless of which one is used, the core function is to generate an elastic restoring force in the opposite direction that changes with displacement (or weight) when the platform assembly 2 is loaded and moves downward.

[0083] Based on this, the embodiment can provide a more gentle buffer and nonlinear characteristics through the tension spring, and the cost can be lower; the stretch spring can provide more precise, linearly controllable tension, and the service life and reliability are usually higher. Both can effectively achieve the core function of generating corresponding elastic deformation according to the force (weight) of the platform assembly 2 to support its movement and reach the balance position. The specific selection can be adapted according to the actual scene, and the embodiment is not specifically limited.

[0084] In an embodiment, the elastic suspension 3 is provided in plurality and connected to multiple outer positions of the recovery assembly 4.

[0085] In this embodiment, the elastic suspension 3 is provided in plurality (for example, at the four corner points or symmetrical side positions of the platform frame 21). Each elastic suspension 3 is independent; that is, one end of each elastic suspension 3 is installed on the upper part of the device frame 1 at different positions through its first fastener 31, and the other end is installed on the corresponding outer position (such as each corner or the middle of the side) of the platform assembly 2 (platform frame 21) through its second fastener 32. When the platform assembly 2 places the material box, the plurality of elastic suspensions 3 are stretched at the same time, sharing the load of the platform, generating a total elastic restoring force to balance the gravity of the platform assembly 2, so that it can be lowered smoothly.

[0086] Based on this, the present embodiment ensures that the platform assembly 2 is more evenly stressed during loading and lowering by the distributed connection of the plurality of elastic suspensions 3 at multiple outer positions of the platform assembly 2, avoids excessive stress on a single point or tilting and jamming of the platform assembly 2, significantly improves the smoothness and stability of the lifting movement of the platform assembly 2, and ensures the reliability of the operation of height adjustment.

[0087] In an embodiment, the recovery assembly 4 comprises:

[0088] The recovery frame 41 is used to place the outer box of the disassembled material box;

[0089] The recovery sliding member 42 is installed on the device frame 1 in a horizontal sliding manner and connected with the recovery frame 41.

[0090] In this embodiment, the recovery frame 41 (which can be an open basket or frame) is actually a container for accommodating the empty outer box left after the material is disassembled. The recovery sliding member 42 (such as a sliding block or a sliding sleeve) is installed on the pipe at the bottom of the device frame 1 in a horizontal sliding manner, and the recovery frame 41 is connected with the recovery sliding member 42. When the worker finishes unpacking, he only needs to hook out the recovery frame 41 located directly below the platform assembly 2 with his foot, then place the outer box in the recovery frame 41 for temporary storage, and then push the recovery assembly 4 back to the original position horizontally.

[0091] Based on this, the recovery frame 41 directly receives the waste (empty outer box) generated by unpacking, and the horizontal sliding connection of the recovery sliding member 42 with the device frame 1 allows the recovery frame 41 to be easily pulled out and pushed back in the horizontal direction (especially convenient for foot operation), without the need to bend over or move the body significantly to complete the recovery and transfer of the empty box, greatly simplifying the recovery process and improving the efficiency. It is the key link to realize the "unpacking and recovery of one operation flow".

[0092] In an embodiment, the recycling frame 41 is assembled by multiple connecting rods into a rectangular frame, and no connecting rod is arranged at the top of the rectangular frame to form a top placing opening, through which the empty outer box is placed into the recycling frame 41. The assembly between the multiple connecting rods can be achieved by the insertion manner similar to the insertion part 214.

[0093] In combination Figure 6 As shown in the drawings, in an embodiment, the recycling sliding part 42 is a sliding block 421 sleeved on the device frame 1, and the sliding block 421 is provided with a fastening block 422 connected with the recycling frame 41.

[0094] In this embodiment, a specific implementation form of the recycling sliding part 42 is a sliding block 421 sleeved on the device frame 1. The sliding block 421 has a hole or a groove inside which matches the cross section of the pipe at the bottom of the device frame 1, so that the sliding block 421 can be closely sleeved on the slide rod and freely slide along the length direction of the slide rod. Obviously, the recycling sliding part 42 can also be realized by sliding assembly in the same structure as the platform sliding part 213.

[0095] On the outer side of the sliding block 421 (towards the recycling frame 41), a fastening block 422 (which can be a protrusion integrated with the sliding block 421 or a connecting block fixed by a screw) is arranged, which can be fixed and clamped on the side of the recycling frame 41. Of course, mounting holes or clamping grooves can also be arranged at the corresponding positions (such as the side walls) of the recycling frame 41, and the fastening block 422 can be connected and fixed in the mounting holes or clamping grooves by means of screws, buckles or gravity self-locking. In this way, the recycling frame 41 is firmly connected to the sliding block 421, and when the recycling frame 41 is pulled, the sliding block 421 slides on the pipe of the device frame 1, realizing the horizontal movement of the recycling assembly 4.

[0096] Based on this, the sliding block 421 of this embodiment adopts a sleeved structure, which is simple and reliable in structure, small in friction and smooth in sliding. The fastening block 422 provides a clear and stable connection point, ensuring that the recycling frame 41 is firmly connected with the sliding part and will not be loose during movement, thereby ensuring the reliability and durability of the operation of the recycling assembly 4.

[0097] In an embodiment, at least one storage rack 5 is arranged on the outer side of the device frame 1.

[0098] In this embodiment, at least one storage rack 5 (such as one or more flat plates, net baskets, etc.) is additionally arranged on the outer side of the device frame 1 (usually on the side or rear part which is not the main operation area). This storage rack 5 is fixed on the frame structure of the device frame 1. When the workers are carrying out the unpacking and material preparation operation, the unpacked internal materials (such as parts, tools), or commonly used auxiliary tools (such as scissors, gloves), or labels to be used, etc. can be temporarily or for a long time placed or hung on this storage rack 5.

[0099] Based on this, the shelf 5 of the embodiment expands the functionality and convenience of the device, provides the staff with nearby and easily accessible material and tool storage space, avoids material and tools scattering on the ground or the need to frequently take from other areas, further optimizes the work flow, and improves the work efficiency and man-machine ergonomics.

[0100] In an embodiment, the bottom of the device rack 1 is provided with a plurality of casters 6.

[0101] In the embodiment, a plurality of casters 6 (universal wheels or casters with brakes) are installed at the bottom of the device rack 1. When it is necessary to move the entire multifunctional material preparation device to different workstations or production lines in the workshop, the staff only needs to release the caster brake (if with brake) to easily push or pull the device rack 1, and roll on the ground by the casters 6 at the bottom, so as to flexibly move the entire device (including the platform assembly 2, the elastic suspension 3, the recycling assembly 4, etc.) to the target position. After reaching the target position, the caster brake can be locked to prevent accidental movement of the device.

[0102] Based on this, the casters 6 give the entire device high mobility, so that the material preparation device can be quickly deployed to different work points according to production needs, facilitate production line layout adjustment or cope with temporary tasks, greatly improve the versatility and site adaptability of the equipment, and solve the problem of insufficient flexibility of fixed-point equipment.

[0103] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, and these modifications or replacements should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional material preparation device, characterized in that: include: Device rack; A platform assembly is slidably mounted on the device frame in a vertical direction and is used to place the material box to be disassembled; an elastic suspension member, one end of which is mounted on the device frame and the other end of which is mounted on the platform assembly, and is used as a force support for the platform assembly; A recovery assembly is slidably mounted on the device frame in a horizontal direction and is located below the platform assembly, for placing outer boxes of disassembled material boxes; Wherein, the platform assembly is used to be supported by the elastic suspension member and lowered to a corresponding height when a material box to be disassembled is placed thereon.

2. The multifunctional material preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform components include: A platform frame, the outer side of which is slidably mounted on the device frame in a vertical direction; The load-bearing plate is horizontally laid on the platform frame.

3. The multifunctional material preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The platform frame includes a plurality of side bars, a plurality of load-bearing bars and a plurality of platform slides; The plurality of side bars are assembled into a polygonal frame using a plurality of platform sliding members as joint points; The plurality of bearing bars are installed side by side in the polygonal frame and are used to bear the bearing plate; The plurality of platform slides are slidably mounted on the device frame along a vertical direction.

4. The multifunctional material preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic suspension member comprises: A first fastener is mounted on the device frame; a second fastener, mounted on the platform assembly; The stressed elastic member has two ends connected to the first fastener and the second fastener respectively, and is used to generate corresponding elastic stretching movement according to the force on the platform frame to support the platform component that moves under the force.

5. The multifunctional material preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stressed elastic member comprises one of an elastic pull rope and a tension spring.

6. The multifunctional material preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic suspension members are provided in plurality and are connected to a plurality of outer positions of the recovery component.

7. The multifunctional material preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling component includes: Recycling box, used to place the outer box of the removed material box; The recovery sliding member is slidably mounted on the device frame in a horizontal direction and is connected to the recovery frame.

8. The multifunctional material preparation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The recovery sliding member is a slider sleeved on the device frame, and the slider is provided with a fastening block connected with the recovery frame.

9. The multifunctional material preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one storage rack is provided on the outer side of the device frame.

10. The multifunctional material preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of casters are provided at the bottom of the device frame.

Images