Carrier roller replacing device of belt conveyor

By designing a support frame, lifting plate, and diagonal brace, and combining pressure detection and idler support units, the problems of belt detachment and operational inconvenience during idler replacement are solved, thereby improving the stability and safety of idler replacement and reducing safety hazards and maintenance time.

CN120793786AActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17JIANGSU ZHONGKUANG HEAVY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511261688.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-05
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing roller replacement device has problems such as belt falling off, inconvenient operation, safety hazards and low efficiency during the replacement process, especially insufficient support for the middle part of the trough conveyor, which affects the efficiency and safety of roller replacement.

Method used

By employing a combination of support frame, lifting plate, diagonal brace, and lateral snap-fit ​​assembly, along with lifting unit, pressure detection assembly, and idler support unit, comprehensive support for the belt and real-time pressure detection are achieved, ensuring the stability and safety of idler replacement.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and safety of idler replacement, shortens maintenance time, reduces physical load and safety hazards, enhances operational convenience, and provides a belt damage warning function.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of carrier roller disassembly and assembly, and particularly relates to a belt conveyor carrier roller replacement device which comprises a supporting frame, a lifting plate is arranged above the supporting frame, the belt conveyor carrier roller replacement device further comprises two inclined supporting plates, the two inclined supporting plates are hinged to the two sides of the top of the supporting frame respectively, the two inclined supporting plates are in a symmetrical shape, and the two inclined supporting plates are hinged to the two sides of the top of the supporting frame respectively. The two inclined supporting plates are each provided with a lateral clamping assembly, and the lateral clamping assemblies are used for supporting the inclined supporting plates. The groove type conveyor belt can be comprehensively supported, the stress area is increased, the carrier roller replacement stability and safety are improved, the maintenance time is shortened, the labor cost and the safety risk are reduced, the lifting pressure can be monitored in real time, the belt is prevented from being excessively stretched, the operation space is increased, belt looseness and damage are early warned, and the working efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the carrier roller can be effectively supported, the disassembly and assembly mode is optimized, and the safety and convenience of carrier roller replacement are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of roller dismounting, in particular to a belt conveyor roller replacement device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The roller is a key component of the belt conveyor, mainly serving to support the belt and the material, reduce the running resistance, and ensure the stable operation of the belt. However, the roller will be damaged, the roller body will be worn, and the rotation will be stuck due to the impact of the material, friction, and environmental influence. If it is not replaced, it will easily cause the belt to deviate and tear, affecting the conveying efficiency, so it needs to be replaced regularly.

[0003] Currently, in order to facilitate the replacement of the roller, the belt is generally lifted and supported at the roller to be replaced to avoid the belt pressing on the roller and affecting the replacement of the roller. For example, the patent with the publication number CN115401438B discloses a belt conveyor roller replacement device. When the replacement device is used, the two sides of the belt are clamped, and then the belt is jacked up. However, due to the limited area of the clamping point, the belt is unevenly stressed, and it is easy to fall off due to local stress concentration during the lifting process, which brings safety hazards. On the other hand, for the trough conveyor, the clamping of the two sides cannot effectively support the middle part of the belt, causing the middle part of the belt to hang down, which cannot completely release the installation space of the roller, greatly affecting the replacement efficiency and operation convenience of the roller. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a belt conveyor roller replacement device to solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted: a belt conveyor roller replacement device, comprising a support frame, an lifting plate is arranged above the support frame, further comprising:

[0006] Two inclined support plates are respectively hinged on the top of the two sides of the support frame, and the two inclined support plates are symmetrical. The two inclined support plates are both provided with a lateral clamping assembly for supporting the inclined support plates.

[0007] A lifting unit is installed inside the support frame. The lifting unit is used to lift the lifting plate upward. The top of the lifting unit is provided with a pressure detection assembly for detecting the pressure between the lifting unit and the lifting plate.

[0008] A roller support unit is arranged on one side of the support frame. The roller support unit is used to support the roller.

[0009] Preferably, the two lateral clamping assemblies each comprise a side support plate hinged to the side wall of the inclined support plate, a plurality of arc-shaped clamping strips are fixedly connected to the lower end of the side wall near one side of the inclined support plate, a U-shaped groove is formed in the end of the lifting plate, and a cylinder is fixedly installed in the U-shaped groove.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting unit comprises a fixed table fixedly installed in the support frame, a screw rod assembly is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed table and the side wall of the support frame, two movable tables are arranged on the two sides of the fixed table and slide horizontally in the support frame, the screw rod assembly is used to drive the two movable tables to move in opposite directions, an electric drive assembly is installed at the end of the support frame and is used to drive the screw rod assembly to transmit power, fixed support plates are hinged to the top of the two sides of the fixed table, movable support plates are hinged to the top of the same side of the two movable tables, and two fixed lifting plates are arranged below the lifting plate, and the two fixed support plates and the movable support plates are hinged to the bottom of the same fixed lifting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the pressure detection assembly comprises a movable lifting plate arranged above the two fixed lifting plates, a pressure sensor and a plurality of rubber support pads are fixedly installed between the two fixed lifting plates and the same movable lifting plate, a plurality of sliding rods are installed on the bottom of the movable lifting plate, a plurality of sliding holes matched with the sliding rods are formed in the end face of the fixed lifting plate, a plurality of T-shaped sliding blocks are installed on the top of the movable lifting plate, and a groove is formed in the bottom of the lifting plate, and each T-shaped sliding block is in sliding connection with the groove top.

[0012] Preferably, the roller support unit comprises a movable frame slidingly connected to the side wall of the support frame, the movable frame is provided with a position adjusting assembly, a side plate is installed at the movable end of the position adjusting assembly, two semicircular supporting plates are arranged on one side of the side plate, one end of each semicircular supporting plate is hinged through a hinge, the other end of each semicircular supporting plate is jointly provided with a locking assembly, the side plate is provided with an angle adjusting assembly, and the angle adjusting assembly is used to adjust the angle of the two semicircular supporting plates.

[0013] Preferably, the electric drive assembly comprises a mounting cover fixedly installed at the end of the support frame, one end of the screw rod of the screw rod assembly extends to the inside of the mounting cover, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting cover, a bevel gear assembly is installed at the driving end of the drive motor, the drive motor drives the screw rod of the screw rod assembly to rotate through the bevel gear assembly, a microcontroller is installed on the side wall of the mounting cover, the microcontroller controls the working of the drive motor according to the electric signals fed back by the two pressure sensors, an encoder is installed at the driving end of the drive motor, and the encoder converts the number of rotations of the driving end of the drive motor into an electric signal and feeds it back to the microcontroller.

[0014] Preferably, the position adjusting assembly comprises a horizontal electric push rod fixedly inserted into the side wall of the movable frame, and a horizontal moving block is installed at the movable end of the horizontal electric push rod, the end surface of the horizontal moving block is fixedly inserted with a vertical electric push rod, and the movable end of the vertical electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side plate, and the horizontal electric push rod and the vertical electric push rod are electrically connected with the microcontroller.

[0015] Preferably, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a mounting shaft rotatably arranged on the side wall of the side plate, and the mounting shaft is detachably connected with the semicircular supporting plate on the same side, the end of the mounting shaft away from the semicircular supporting plate is fixedly installed with an anti-skid disc, the outer side wall of the anti-skid disc is sleeved with a locking cover, and the locking cover is threadedly connected with the side wall of the side plate, and the inner side wall of the locking cover is abutted with the side wall of the anti-skid disc.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the belt conveyor roller replacement device has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. By the cooperation of the supporting frame, the lifting plate, the inclined supporting plate and the lateral clamping assembly, the lateral supporting structure is formed on both sides of the top of the lifting plate, and the lifting unit is arranged, so that the belt of the trough conveyor can be fully supported, the stress area is large, the belt will not fall off, the stability during the replacement of the roller is improved, it is safe and reliable, the belt tensioning device or the belt joint does not need to be loosened, the maintenance time is significantly shortened, and one person can operate, so that the physical load and safety hazard of the traditional lever operation are greatly reduced.

[0018] 2. By the pressure detection assembly, the lifting pressure can be detected in real time during the lifting of the belt, and the lifting of the belt is automatically stopped when the pressure reaches the threshold value, so that the belt can be effectively prevented from being excessively stretched, the belt can be lifted to the maximum extent, the operation space during the replacement of the roller is effectively increased, and secondly, the slack amount of the belt can be indirectly detected based on the lifting height of the belt, and personnel can be reminded when the slack amount is abnormal, so that the early warning effect of the damage of the belt is achieved.

[0019] 3. By the roller supporting unit, the roller can be supported during the replacement of the roller, the operation difficulty of the personnel is reduced, and the roller mounting frame is avoided from blocking the disassembly and assembly of the roller in a lateral horizontal pulling manner, so that the safety and convenience during the replacement of the roller are effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a belt conveyor roller replacement device provided by the application;

[0021] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of a lateral clamping assembly of a belt conveyor roller replacement device provided by the application;

[0022] Figure 3It is a structure schematic view of a lifting unit of a belt conveyor roller replacement device provided by the application.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of a pressure detection assembly of a belt conveyor roller replacement device provided by the application.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of a lifting plate of a belt conveyor roller replacement device provided by the application.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of an electric drive assembly of a belt conveyor roller replacement device provided by the application.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of a roller support unit of a belt conveyor roller replacement device provided by the application.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view of a position adjusting assembly and an angle adjusting assembly of a belt conveyor roller replacement device provided by the application.

[0028] In the figure: 1 support frame, 2 lifting plate, 3 inclined support plate, 4 lateral clamping assembly, 41 side support plate, 42 arc-shaped clamping strip, 43 U-shaped groove, 44 cylinder, 5 lifting unit, 51 fixed table, 52 screw rod assembly, 53 movable table, 54 fixed support plate, 55 movable support plate, 56 fixed lifting plate, 6 pressure detection assembly, 61 movable lifting plate, 62 pressure sensor, 63 rubber support pad, 64 sliding rod, 65 sliding hole, 66 T-shaped sliding block, 67 groove, 7 roller support unit, 71 movable frame, 72 side plate, 73 semicircular supporting plate, 74 locking assembly, 8 electric drive assembly, 81 mounting cover, 82 drive motor, 83 bevel gear assembly, 84 microcontroller, 85 encoder, 9 position adjusting assembly, 91 horizontal electric push rod, 92 transverse block, 93 vertical electric push rod, 10 angle adjusting assembly, 101 mounting shaft, 102 anti-skid disc, 103 locking cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application.

[0030] As Figures 1-8As shown, a kind of belt conveyor carrier roller replacement device, including support frame 1, the top of support frame 1 is provided with lifting plate 2, further comprising: two inclined bracing plates 3, two inclined bracing plates 3 are respectively hinged on the top of support frame 1 two sides, and two inclined bracing plates 3 are symmetrical, two inclined bracing plates 3 are all installed with lateral clamping assembly 4, and lateral clamping assembly 4 is used to support inclined bracing plate 3, two lateral clamping assemblies 4 all include the side bracing plate 41 hinged on the side wall of inclined bracing plate 3, the side wall lower end of the side of inclined bracing plate 3 is fixedly connected with multiple arc-shaped clamping strips 42, the end of lifting plate 2 is provided with U-shaped groove 43, and the inside of U-shaped groove 43 is fixedly installed with cylinder 44, and side bracing plate 41 is clamped with cylinder 44 through arc-shaped clamping strip 42.

[0031] Lifting unit 5 is installed in the inside of support frame 1, lifting unit 5 is used to lift lifting plate 2 upwards, lifting unit 5 includes fixedly installed fixed table 51 in the inside of support frame 1, the side wall of fixed table 51 is rotatably connected with screw rod assembly 52 with the side wall of support frame 1, the two sides of fixed table 51 are provided with movable table 53 located inside support frame 1 and sliding horizontally, screw rod assembly 52 is used to drive two movable tables 53 to move reversely, the end of support frame 1 is installed with electric drive assembly 8, and electric drive assembly 8 is used to drive screw rod assembly 52 transmission, the top of fixed table 51 is hinged with fixed support plate 54 on both sides, the top of two movable tables 53 is hinged with movable support plate 55 on the same side, the bottom of lifting plate 2 is provided with two fixed lifting plates 56, and two fixed support plates 54 and movable support plate 55 are hinged with the bottom of same side fixed lifting plate 56.

[0032] The top of lifting unit 5 is installed with pressure detection assembly 6, and pressure detection assembly 6 is used to detect the pressure between lifting unit 5 and lifting plate 2, pressure detection assembly 6 includes the movable lifting plate 61 arranged above two lifting plates, pressure sensor 62 and multiple rubber support pads 63 are fixedly installed between two fixed lifting plates 56 and same side movable lifting plate 61, multiple slide rods 64 are installed on the bottom of movable lifting plate 61, and multiple slide holes 65 matched with slide rods 64 are formed on the end face of fixed lifting plate 56, multiple T-shaped sliding blocks 66 are installed on the top of movable lifting plate 61, and recess 67 is formed on the bottom of lifting plate 2, and each T-shaped sliding block 66 is slidably connected with the groove top of recess 67 (through the redundant design of pressure sensor 62 on both sides, the accuracy of pressure detection can be ensured, when the pressure detected by two sides pressure sensor 62 is different, the electric signal of the first pressure threshold is used as the criterion).

[0033] The electric drive assembly 8 comprises a mounting cover 81 fixedly mounted at the end of the support frame 1, and one end of the screw rod of the screw rod assembly 52 extends to the inside of the mounting cover 81, the side wall of the mounting cover 81 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 82, the driving end of the driving motor 82 is provided with a bevel gear assembly 83, and the driving motor 82 drives the screw rod of the screw rod assembly 52 to rotate through the bevel gear assembly 83, the side wall of the mounting cover 81 is provided with a microcontroller 84, and the microcontroller 84 controls the working of the driving motor 82 according to the electric signals fed back by the two pressure sensors 62, the driving end of the driving motor 82 is provided with an encoder 85, the encoder 85 converts the number of rotations of the driving end of the driving motor 82 into an electric signal and feeds it back to the microcontroller 84, and the encoder 85 is based on the incremental photoelectric coding principle, and through the light transmission and non-light transmission gratings on the code disc, each rotation of the driving end of the driving motor 82 is converted into a pulse signal, and the pulse signal is fed back to the microcontroller 84.

[0034] The roller supporting unit 7 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1, and the roller supporting unit 7 is used for supporting the roller, and the roller supporting unit 7 comprises a movable frame 71 slidably connected to the side wall of the support frame 1, the movable frame 71 is provided with a position adjusting assembly 9, the movable end of the position adjusting assembly 9 is provided with a side plate 72, one side of the side plate 72 is provided with two semicircular supporting plates 73, one end of the two semicircular supporting plates 73 is hingedly connected through a hinge, and the other end of the two semicircular supporting plates 73 is jointly provided with a locking assembly 74, the locking assembly 74 comprises a bolt, a nut and other components, and the semicircular supporting plate 73 is detachable, so as to be suitable for rollers with different diameters.

[0035] The position adjusting assembly 9 comprises a horizontal electric push rod 91 fixedly inserted into the side wall of the movable frame 71, and the movable end of the horizontal electric push rod 91 is provided with a transverse moving block 92, the end face of the transverse moving block 92 is fixedly inserted with a vertical electric push rod 93, and the movable end of the vertical electric push rod 93 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side plate 72, the horizontal electric push rod 91 and the vertical electric push rod 93 are electrically connected with the microcontroller 84, and the horizontal electric push rod 91 and the vertical electric push rod 93 can adjust the position of the semicircular supporting plate 73 so that it is clamped on the outside of the roller.

[0036] The side plate 72 is provided with an angle adjusting assembly 10, and the angle adjusting assembly 10 is used for adjusting the angle of the two semicircular supporting plates 73, the angle adjusting assembly 10 comprises a mounting shaft 101 rotatably arranged on the side wall of the side plate 72, and the mounting shaft 101 is detachably connected with the semicircular supporting plate 73 on the same side, the end of the mounting shaft 101 away from the semicircular supporting plate 73 is fixedly provided with an anti-skid disc 102, the outer side wall of the anti-skid disc 102 is sleeved with a locking cover 103, and the locking cover 103 is threadedly connected with the side wall of the side plate 72, the inner side wall of the locking cover 103 abuts against the side wall of the anti-skid disc 102, and through the mounting shaft 101, the angle of the two semicircular supporting plates 73 can be conveniently adjusted, so that the oblique roller of the trough belt conveyor can be conveniently supported and replaced.

[0037] The operation principle of the present application is described as follows: the support frame 1 is fixed horizontally on the supports on both sides of the belt conveyor and is fixed (locked by bolts, etc.), and the support frame 1 is located on the side of the carrier roller to be replaced, then the two inclined support plates 3 are rotated towards each other to fit the inclined surfaces on both sides of the grooved belt, then the side support plates 41 on the side walls of the two inclined support plates 3 are rotated open and are clamped on the outside of the cylinder 44 by the arc-shaped clamping strips 42, the cylinder 44 and the arc-shaped clamping strips 42 stably support the inclined support plates 3, then the microcontroller 84 is started, which controls the driving motor 82 to work, the driving motor 82 drives the screw rod assembly 52 to rotate through the bevel gear assembly 83 (the bevel gear assembly 83 includes a driving bevel gear installed on the driving end of the driving motor 82 and a driven bevel gear installed on the end of the screw rod of the screw rod assembly 52, the driving bevel gear rotates to drive the driven bevel gear to rotate the screw rod of the screw rod assembly 52), when the screw rod assembly 52 rotates, the two movable tables 53 are synchronously moved towards the fixed table 51 through the screw rod nut, at this time, due to the hinged action of the movable support plate 55 and the fixed support plate 54, the bottom of the movable support plate 55 moves towards the fixed table 51, the top of the movable support plate 55 and the fixed support plate 54 starts to rotate upwards, the T-shaped sliding block 66 of the movable lifting plate 61 slides in the groove 67, and the height of the movable lifting plate 61 rises, thereby pushing the lifting plate 2 to move upwards, the lifting plate 2 synchronously moves upwards with the inclined support plate 3, thereby lifting the grooved belt, temporarily supporting the belt, and making it away from the carrier roller to be replaced, avoiding affecting the replacement of the carrier roller, without loosening the belt tensioning device or disassembling the belt joint, significantly shortening the maintenance time, and one person can operate, greatly reducing the physical load and safety hazards of traditional lever prying operation;

[0038] During the lifting of the belt, the inclined support plate 3 and the lifting plate 2 temporarily bear the support force of the belt, so the force of the belt generates pressure on the inclined support plate 3 and the lifting plate 2, the lifting plate 2 exerts pressure on the pressure sensor 62 through the movable lifting plate 61, when the pressure detected by the pressure sensors 62 at both fixed lifting plates 56 reaches a threshold value (the threshold value is set based on the material, size, etc. of the belt), the two pressure sensors 62 feed back electrical signals to the microcontroller 84, which immediately controls the driving motor 82 to stop working, avoiding over-lifting of the belt, which causes the belt to be stretched too much, thereby maximizing the lifting height of the belt while avoiding damage to the belt;

[0039] When the driving motor 82 starts, the microcontroller 84 synchronously activates the encoder 85, which is based on the incremental photoelectric encoding principle and converts each rotation of the driving end of the driving motor 82 into a pulse signal through the light-transmitting and non-light-transmitting grids on the code disc. The driving motor 82 drives the lifting plate 2 to rise through the driving screw assembly 52, so there is a fixed proportional relationship between the number of rotations recorded by the encoder 85 and the lifting height of the belt. As the belt is subjected to the weight of the material for a long time, the friction and stretching, the slack gradually increases. If the threshold pressure applied to the pressure sensor 62 is reached and the idler roller is separated, the lifting height required by the belt will be higher, and the number of pulses fed back by the encoder 85 will also exceed the standard value range (under normal working conditions of the new belt, the belt is lifted to the height of the electrical signal fed back by the pressure sensor 62, and the number of pulses recorded by the encoder 85 is the standard reference value). After receiving the electrical signal fed back by the pressure sensor 62, the microcontroller 84 compares the number of electrical signals fed back by the current encoder 85 with the standard reference value. When the difference between the two exceeds the preset threshold value (generally, when the difference exceeds 10%, it means that the working condition of the current belt is not good and needs to be adjusted in time), the microcontroller 84 triggers a voice prompt to remind the worker that the belt has been excessively slack and needs to be adjusted in time or replaced to prevent the abnormal belt from affecting the idler roller replacement operation and the normal operation of the equipment.

[0040] After the microcontroller 84 receives the electrical signal fed back by the pressure sensor 62, the microcontroller 84 will issue a voice prompt to remind the worker that the idler roller can be disassembled. At this time, the worker can control the horizontal electric push rod 91 and the vertical electric push rod 93 to work through the microcontroller 84. The horizontal electric push rod 91 can adjust the horizontal position of the two semicircular supporting plates 73, and the vertical electric push rod 93 can adjust the vertical position of the two semicircular supporting plates 73, so that the semicircular supporting plate 73 close to one side of the side plate 72 is first sleeved on one side of the idler roller, and then the other semicircular supporting plate 73 is rotated to close and sleeve the idler roller on the outside. Then the two semicircular supporting plates 73 are locked and fixed by the locking assembly 74. At this time, the bolts for fixing the idler roller can be removed. Since the idler roller is fixed by the two semicircular supporting plates 73, and the two semicircular supporting plates 73 are supported by the side plate 72, the movable frame 71, the horizontal electric push rod 91, the vertical electric push rod 93 and other components, even if the bolts of the idler roller are completely removed, the idler roller will not fall off, and personnel do not need to lift the idler roller. After the bolts of the idler roller are completely removed, the worker can pull the idler roller out from the inside of the mounting frame by moving the horizontal electric push rod 91 back through the microcontroller 84, so as to avoid the influence of the mounting frame on the removal of the idler roller. Then the locking assembly 74 is loosened, and the idler roller is removed from the two semicircular supporting plates 73.

[0041] Since the set of rollers of the trough conveyer generally has three, including a horizontal roller and two inclined rollers, before the inclined rollers are disassembled, the angle of the two semicircular supporting plates 73 can be rotated through the installation shaft 101 to match the angle of the inclined rollers, after the angle adjustment is completed, the locking cover 103 is screwed, the installation shaft 101 can be locked and fixed through the extrusion of the anti-skid disc 102 by the locking cover 103, then the inclined rollers can be disassembled;

[0042] After the rollers are disassembled, the new rollers are installed on the semicircular supporting plates 73, and through the work of the horizontal electric push rod 91 and the vertical electric push rod 93, the new rollers can be moved into the roller mounting frame, so that the rollers can be installed.

[0043] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A belt conveyor roller replacement device, comprising a support frame (1), wherein a lifting plate (2) is provided above the support frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: Two diagonal support plates (3) are hinged on both sides of the top of the support frame (1), and the two diagonal support plates (3) are symmetrical. Both diagonal support plates (3) are equipped with lateral clamping assemblies (4), and the lateral clamping assemblies (4) are used to support the diagonal support plates (3); A lifting unit (5) is installed inside the support frame (1), and the lifting unit (5) is used to lift the lifting plate (2) upward. A pressure detection component (6) is installed on the top of the lifting unit (5), and the pressure detection component (6) is used to detect the pressure between the lifting unit (5) and the lifting plate (2); A roller support unit (7) is provided on one side of the support frame (1), and the roller support unit (7) is used to support rollers.

2. A belt conveyor roller replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two lateral clamping assemblies (4) each include a side support plate (41) hinged on the side wall of the diagonal support plate (3), a plurality of arc-shaped clamping strips (42) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the side wall of the side support plate (41) close to the diagonal support plate (3), a U-shaped groove (43) is provided at the end of the lifting plate (2), and a cylinder (44) is fixedly installed inside the U-shaped groove (43), and the side support plate (41) is clamped to the cylinder (44) through the arc-shaped clamping strip (42).

3. The belt conveyor roller replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit (5) includes a fixed platform (51) fixedly mounted inside the support frame (1), the side walls of the fixed platform (51) and the side walls of the support frame (1) are connected to a screw assembly (52) for rotating together, and movable platforms (53) are respectively provided on both sides of the fixed platform (51) and are located inside the support frame (1) and slide horizontally, and the screw assembly (52) is used to drive the two movable platforms (53) to move in opposite directions, and an electric drive assembly (8) is installed at the end of the support frame (1), and the electric drive assembly (8) is used to drive the screw assembly (52) to transmit, and fixed support plates (54) are hinged on both sides of the top of the fixed platform (51), and movable support plates (55) are hinged on the opposite sides of the tops of the two movable platforms (53), and two fixed lifting plates (56) are provided below the lifting plate (2), and the two fixed support plates (54) and the movable support plate (55) are hinged to the bottom of the fixed lifting plate (56) on the same side.

4. A belt conveyor roller replacement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure detection assembly (6) includes a movable lifting plate (61) arranged above two fixed lifting plates (56), and a pressure sensor (62) and a plurality of rubber support pads (63) are fixedly installed between the two fixed lifting plates (56) and the movable lifting plate (61) on the same side. A plurality of slide bars (64) are installed at the bottom of the movable lifting plate (61), and a plurality of slide holes (65) matching the slide bars (64) are opened on the end surface of the fixed lifting plate (56). A plurality of T-shaped sliders (66) are installed on the top of the movable lifting plate (61), and a groove (67) is opened at the bottom of the lifting plate (2), and each T-shaped slider (66) is slidably connected to the groove top of the groove (67).

5. The belt conveyor roller replacement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The roller support unit (7) includes a movable frame (71) slidably connected to the side wall of the support frame (1), the movable frame (71) is installed with a position adjustment component (9), the movable end of the position adjustment component (9) is installed with a side plate (72), one side of the side plate (72) is provided with two semicircular support plates (73), one end of the two semicircular support plates (73) is hinged by a hinge, and the other end of the two semicircular support plates (73) is commonly installed with a locking component (74), the side plate (72) is installed with an angle adjustment component (10), and the angle adjustment component (10) is used to adjust the angle of the two semicircular support plates (73).

6. The belt conveyor roller replacement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electric drive assembly (8) includes a mounting cover (81) fixedly mounted on the end of the support frame (1), and one end of the screw of the screw assembly (52) extends to the inner side of the mounting cover (81), and a drive motor (82) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting cover (81), and a bevel gear assembly (83) is mounted on the driving end of the drive motor (82), and the drive motor (82) drives the screw of the screw assembly (52) to rotate through the bevel gear assembly (83), and a microcontroller (84) is mounted on the side wall of the mounting cover (81), and the microcontroller (84) controls the operation of the drive motor (82) according to the electrical signals fed back by the two pressure sensors (62), and an encoder (85) is mounted on the driving end of the drive motor (82), and the encoder (85) converts the number of rotations of the driving end of the drive motor (82) into an electrical signal and feeds it back to the microcontroller (84).

7. The belt conveyor roller replacement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The position adjustment assembly (9) includes a horizontal electric push rod (91) fixedly plugged into the side wall of the movable frame (71), and a transverse block (92) is installed at the movable end of the horizontal electric push rod (91), and a vertical electric push rod (93) is fixedly plugged into the end face of the transverse block (92), and the movable end of the vertical electric push rod (93) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate (72), and the horizontal electric push rod (91) and the vertical electric push rod (93) are both electrically connected to the microcontroller (84).

8. The belt conveyor roller replacement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (10) includes a mounting shaft (101) rotatably arranged on the side wall of the side plate (72), and the mounting shaft (101) is detachably connected to the semicircular support plate (73) on the same side, and an anti-skid disc (102) is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting shaft (101) away from the semicircular support plate (73), and the outer wall of the anti-skid disc (102) is provided with a locking cover (103), and the locking cover (103) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the side plate (72), and the inner wall of the locking cover (103) is against the side wall of the anti-skid disc (102).

Citation Information

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