Mine high-voltage power distribution device based on intelligent monitoring protection assembly
Through the design of intelligent monitoring and protection components, the problem of easy aging and impact of falling rocks on the sealing rubber rings of mine high-voltage distribution devices in the mining environment has been solved. Automatic sealing rubber ring replacement, dust reduction and efficient heat dissipation have been achieved, improving the protection and energy utilization of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511030746.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-voltage power distribution equipment is susceptible to corrosive substances and humid air in mining environments, resulting in aging and frequent replacement of sealing rubber rings. It is also easily damaged by falling rocks and lacks effective protection mechanisms.
A high-voltage power distribution device for mines based on intelligent monitoring and protection components was designed. It includes a protective structure, dust reduction components, detection components, cooling components and air intake components. Components such as waterproof motors, cooling fans, air pumps and sensors are used to achieve automatic sealing ring replacement, dust reduction, cooling and protection. Heat dissipation is achieved by combining heat conduction plates and atomizing nozzles for water cooling.
It improves the protection and energy utilization of the device, reduces the replacement frequency of the sealing rubber ring, enhances the protection against falling rocks, and improves the heat dissipation efficiency and intelligence through the combination of water cooling and air cooling.
Smart Images

Figure CN120810404A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to a mine high-voltage power distribution device based on an intelligent monitoring and protection assembly, in particular to a mine high-voltage power distribution device based on an intelligent monitoring and protection assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] A mine refers to an independent production and operation unit for mining ores within a certain mining boundary, and the mine includes a coal mine, a metal mine, a non-metal mine, a building material mine and a chemical mine, and the mine needs to be powered by power supply equipment during mining.
[0003] Although the existing high-voltage power distribution device can provide high-voltage power for equipment during use, the sealing rubber ring used in the existing power supply device does not have a protection mechanism, and long-term and large-area contact with corrosive substances and humid air in the mine causes the sealing rubber ring to be prone to aging and frequent replacement, so that the sealing rubber ring cannot be fully utilized, and the device is prone to being hit by falling rocks during operation, causing damage or even damage to the device. To this end, a mine high-voltage power distribution device based on an intelligent monitoring and protection assembly is provided. SUMMARY
[0004] The application provides a mine high-voltage power distribution device based on an intelligent monitoring and protection assembly, which has the advantages of intelligent high, good protection, high energy utilization rate and good heat dissipation effect, and solves the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] The application provides the following technical scheme: a mine high-voltage power distribution device based on an intelligent monitoring and protection assembly, comprising a cabinet body, a protection structure, a dust reduction assembly and a detection assembly and a gas guide assembly are arranged on the outer wall of the cabinet body, a cooling assembly is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cabinet body, and an air inlet assembly is in communication with the inside of the cabinet body. A tooth groove is formed in the inner wall of the cabinet body, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the tooth groove, the protection structure comprises a motor, a lead screw is fixedly assembled to the output shaft of the motor, a sliding block one is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block one. The gas guide assembly comprises a bidirectional air pump, an air inlet pipe is fixedly assembled to the air inlet of the bidirectional air pump, an air outlet pipe is fixedly assembled to the air outlet of the bidirectional air pump, the air inlet of the air inlet pipe is located 5 cm above the condensate water level, and the end of the air outlet pipe away from the bidirectional air pump is located 5 cm above the extrusion ring.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the application: an inner groove is formed in the middle of the cabinet body, a butt joint groove is formed in the bottom of the cabinet body, a humidity sensor is fixedly assembled to the inner wall of the cabinet body, and a heat conduction plate made of copper is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a sliding block two, the outer wall of the sliding block two is provided with a protective plate, the outer wall of the protective plate is provided with a limiting groove, the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with the outer wall of the sliding block two, and the included angle between the protective plate and the cabinet after unfolding is 30°.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the dust falling assembly comprises an atomizing nozzle, the inner wall of the inner groove is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe, the inside of the water inlet pipe is in communication with the inside of the atomizing nozzle, and the inner wall of the atomizing nozzle is provided with a solenoid valve one.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the air inlet assembly comprises a gas guide pipe, the outer wall of the gas guide pipe penetrates a branch pipe, the inner wall of the inner groove is further fixedly provided with a gas pressure sensor, the inner wall of the branch pipe is provided with a solenoid valve two, and both ends of the gas guide pipe are fixedly provided with air inlet pumps.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the input port of the air inlet pump is provided with a circular pipe, the inner wall of the circular pipe is provided with a filter element, the connection position of the filter element and the circular pipe is provided with a solenoid valve three, the inner wall of the inner groove is further provided with a pressure reducing valve, the inside of the inner groove is in communication with the inside of the cabinet through the opening of the pressure reducing valve, the outer wall of the cabinet is respectively fixedly provided with a timer and a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the gas pressure sensor, the pressure reducing valve, the solenoid valve one and the motor.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the cooling assembly comprises a bottom plate, the inner wall of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a waterproof motor, the output shaft of the waterproof motor is fixedly provided with a gear, the outer wall of the gear is engaged with the inner wall of the gear slot, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a through hole.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the outer wall of the bottom plate is provided with a cooling fan, the position of the cooling fan corresponds to the position of the waterproof motor, the outer wall of the bottom plate is further provided with a heat dissipation groove, the bottom of the inner wall of the inner groove is provided with a refrigeration pipe, the refrigeration pipe is immersed in condensed water, the top of the bottom plate is bonded with a sealing rubber ring, the outer wall of the sealing rubber ring is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the butt joint groove, the inner wall of the inner groove is tightly combined with an extrusion ring, the middle part of the cabinet is further provided with a water guide groove, the shape of the water guide groove is an arch gate shape, one end of the water guide groove is in communication with the inside of the inner groove, the other end of the water guide groove is in communication with the outside, the number of the water guide grooves is several, and the several water guide grooves are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the cabinet.
[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the detection assembly comprises a cabinet door, the outer wall of the cabinet body is provided with a movable groove, and the inner wall of the movable groove is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the cabinet door, the outer wall of the cabinet door is provided with a damper, the distal end of the damper is rotationally connected with a baffle, and the outer wall of the cabinet door is fixedly assembled with a motion camera.
[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application: the number of the protective plates is several, the several motors are uniformly distributed along the outer wall of the cabinet body, and the spacing distance between each motor is less than or equal to 15°.
[0015] The present application has the following advantages: 1. The mine high-voltage power distribution device based on the intelligent monitoring protection assembly, through the setting of the protection assembly, the detection assembly and the cooling assembly structure, the device can automatically replace the aging part of the sealing rubber ring by rotating the gear through the operation of the waterproof motor during use, and can also provide protection for other parts of the sealing rubber ring through the cabinet, so that the exposed part of the sealing rubber ring can fully seal the gap between the cabinet and the cabinet door, and the image collection operation of the surrounding environment is completed by the rotation of the cabinet, the opening and closing state of the protective plate is automatically adjusted, the area with the danger of falling rocks is protected, and the protective plate in the area without the threat of falling rocks can be recycled, thereby improving the protection effect and intelligence of the device and reducing the space occupancy of the device.
[0016] 2. The mine high-voltage power distribution device based on the intelligent monitoring protection assembly, through the setting of the dust falling assembly, the air inlet assembly, the cooling assembly and the air guide assembly, when the sealing rubber ring is aged and affects the sealing effect, the air inside the cabinet is discharged to form air flow by the wind pressure generated by the cooling fan blowing, and the external air is extracted and dusted by the operation of the air inlet pump, thereby realizing the effect of ventilation. After the air enters the inner groove, the condensation operation is completed by the contact refrigeration pipe through the double-way air pump, so that the condensed water accumulates in the inner groove to complete the drying operation, and then the condensed water is transferred to the upper side of the extrusion ring again through the double-way air pump to contact the heat conduction plate to complete the heating, so that the air is heated and expanded to make the extrusion ring move downward, the condensed water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, and the condensed water also flows into the water guide groove to contact the heat conduction plate. Finally, the condensed water absorbs heat and is discharged to the ground to form the effect of water cooling, which accelerates the cooling efficiency of the heat conduction plate and the air, ensures that the heat conduction plate can quickly absorb the heat generated by the electronic elements, and also ensures that the temperature of the air discharged into the cabinet will not be too high, thereby improving the energy utilization rate of the device and the heat dissipation efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 2 For the application Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of A in the application; Figure 3 For the application Figure 4 For the application Figure 5 For the application Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of B in the application; Figure 6 For the application Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of C in the application; Figure 7 For the application Figure 8 For the application Figure 9 For the application Figure 10 For the application
[0018] In the figure: 1, cabinet; 101, tooth groove; 102, inner groove; 103, sliding groove; 104, butt joint groove; 2, protection structure; 201, motor; 202, limiting groove; 203, sliding block one; 204, rotating rod; 205, lead screw; 206, sliding block two; 207, protection plate; 3, dust falling assembly; 301, atomizing nozzle; 302, water inlet pipe; 303, electromagnetic valve one; 4, air inlet assembly; 401, air guide pipe; 402, air inlet pump; 403, circular pipe; 404, filter element; 405, pressure reducing valve; 406, branch pipe; 407, air pressure sensor; 5, cooling assembly; 501, bottom plate; 502, waterproof motor; 503, through hole; 504, cooling fan; 505, extrusion ring; 506, refrigeration pipe; 507, gear; 508, water guide groove; 6, detection assembly; 601, cabinet door; 602, damper; 603, baffle; 604, motion camera; 7, air guide assembly; 701, bidirectional air pump; 702, air outlet pipe; 703, air inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the application.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-10 The utility model provides a mine high -voltage distribution device based on intelligent monitoring protection component, including the cabinet 1, the outer wall of cabinet 1 is equipped with protection structure 2, dust fall subassembly 3 and detection subassembly 6 and guide air subassembly 7 respectively, the bottom of cabinet 1 is rotatably connected with cooling subassembly 5, the inside of cabinet 1 is connected with air inlet component 4, The inner wall of cabinet 1 is provided with a tooth groove 101, and the outer wall of the tooth groove 101 is provided with a sliding groove 103. The protection structure 2 comprises a motor 201. The output shaft of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 205. The outer wall of the lead screw 205 is threadedly connected with a sliding block 203. The outer wall of the sliding block 203 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 204. The guide air subassembly 7 comprises a bidirectional air pump 701. The air inlet of the bidirectional air pump 701 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 703. The air outlet of the bidirectional air pump 701 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 702. The air inlet of the air inlet pipe 703 is located 5 cm above the condensate water level. The end of the air outlet pipe 702, which is away from the bidirectional air pump 701, is located 5 cm above the extrusion ring 505.
[0021] In the above structure, the cabinet 1, the protection structure 2, the dust fall subassembly 3, the air inlet component 4, the cooling subassembly 5, and the detection subassembly 6 are arranged. During use, the humidity sensor senses the humidity in the space inside the cabinet 1. The cooling fan 504 generates air flow to generate negative pressure, so that the humid air is discharged through the through hole 503. In this process, the air inlet pump 402 also starts to work to extract the air outside. The filter element 404 filters the air. After filtration, the air first contacts the refrigeration pipe 506 to perform condensation. The water in the air forms water droplets and accumulates in the inner groove 102. Due to the property of not dissolving in water, the air and the condensate water are layered. The air after condensation is transferred to the upper side of the extrusion ring 505 through the air inlet pipe 703. At this time, due to the heat generated by the electronic components in the cabinet, the heat-absorbing copper heat-conducting plate absorbs heat to dry the air inside the inner groove 102. As the temperature continuously rises, the air expands due to heat, pushing the extrusion ring 505 to move downward to extrude the condensate water, so that the condensate water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 301. The condensate water enters the water guide groove 508, so that the condensate water carries away heat through the heat-conducting plate, thereby assisting the electronic components and the air in cooling. The precision of the internal components of the device is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved. Then, the air pressure sensor 407 senses the air pressure to make the dry and cooled air enter the cabinet 1.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the middle part of the cabinet 1 is provided with an inner groove 102. The bottom of the cabinet 1 is provided with a butt joint groove 104. The inner wall of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a humidity sensor. The inner wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with a heat-conducting plate made of copper.
[0023] In the above structure, the structure of the cabinet 1 is set so that the internal components of the device can complete the heat transfer operation through the flow of condensed water in the water guide groove 508, thereby avoiding the excessive heat inside the cabinet 1 from affecting the normal operation of the electronic components, and also cooling the dried air, thereby ensuring that the electronic components operate in a normal temperature environment.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment: the end of the rotating rod 204 is rotatably connected with the sliding block two 206, the outer wall of the sliding block two 206 is provided with a protective plate 207, the outer wall of the protective plate 207 is provided with a limiting groove 202, the inner wall of the limiting groove 202 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the sliding block two 206, and the included angle between the protective plate 207 and the cabinet 1 after unfolding is 30°.
[0025] In the above structure, the protective structure 2 is set so that the device can be periodically operated by the waterproof motor 502 during operation, so that the cabinet 1 can be rotated, the part of the sealing rubber ring that overlaps with the cabinet door 601 is hidden by the cabinet door 601, the sealing effect of the gap between the cabinet door 601 and the cabinet 1 is achieved, the remaining part is protected by the cabinet 1, and after a period of use, the cabinet 1 can be rotated to expose the part of the sealing rubber ring that is hidden by the cabinet 1, achieving the effect of automatically replacing the aging part of the sealing rubber ring, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the sealing rubber ring on the gap between the cabinet door 601 and the cabinet 1, and also enabling the motion camera 604 to rotate with the cabinet 1 by rotating the cabinet 1, achieving image collection at different positions of the mine environment around the device, automatically expanding the corresponding position of the protective plate 207, and retracting the remaining protective plates 207, thereby ensuring the protection effect of the device on the cabinet 1, and further reducing the space occupancy of the device and improving the intelligence of the device.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment: the dust falling assembly 3 comprises an atomizing nozzle 301, the inner wall of the inner groove 102 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 302, the inside of the water inlet pipe 302 is in communication with the inside of the atomizing nozzle 301, and the inner wall of the atomizing nozzle 301 is provided with an electromagnetic valve one 303.
[0027] In the above structure, the dust falling assembly 3 is set so that the device can spray condensed water around the cabinet 1 during operation to achieve the effect of dust falling, and the sealing of the cabinet 1 as a whole prevents water mist from entering the cabinet 1 during spraying, thereby ensuring that the operator will not inhale a large amount of dust, and further improving the practicality of the device.
[0028] In a preferred implementation: the air inlet assembly 4 comprises a gas guide pipe 401, the outer wall of the gas guide pipe 401 is provided with a branch pipe 406, the inner wall of the inner groove 102 is further provided with a gas pressure sensor 407, the inner wall of the branch pipe 406 is provided with a solenoid valve two, and both ends of the gas guide pipe 401 are fixedly provided with an air inlet pump 402.
[0029] In the above structure, through the structure of the air inlet assembly 4, the cooling fan 504 can fill the inside of the cabinet 1 with clean air during operation, so as to cooperate with the cooling assembly 5 to condense the humid air to dry, and the dust removal and drying of the air can complete the cooling operation of the electronic components, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.
[0030] In a preferred implementation: the input port of the air inlet pump 402 is provided with a circular pipe 403, the inner wall of the circular pipe 403 is provided with a filter element 404, the connection between the filter element 404 and the circular pipe 403 is provided with a solenoid valve three, the inner wall of the inner groove 102 is further provided with a pressure reducing valve 405, the inside of the cabinet 1 is connected with the inner groove 102 through the opening of the pressure reducing valve 405, the outer wall of the cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with a timer and a controller respectively, and the controller is electrically connected with the gas pressure sensor 407, the pressure reducing valve 405, the solenoid valve one 303 and the motor 201 respectively.
[0031] In the above structure, through the structure of the timer and the controller, the waterproof motor 502 can be automatically controlled by the timer and the controller after the sealing rubber ring is used for a period of time, so as to realize the effect of automatically replacing the aging part of the sealing rubber ring, and also realize the functions of automatically unfolding and retracting the protective plate 207, thereby further improving the intelligence of the device.
[0032] In a preferred implementation: the cooling assembly 5 comprises a bottom plate 501, the inner wall of the bottom plate 501 is fixedly provided with a waterproof motor 502, the output shaft of the waterproof motor 502 is fixedly provided with a gear 507, the outer wall of the gear 507 is engaged with the inner wall of the gear slot 101, and the top of the bottom plate 501 is provided with a through hole 503.
[0033] In the above structure, through the structure of the gear slot 101 and the gear 507, the replacement operation of the sealing rubber ring can be automatically completed during the operation of the device, and the user can directly replace the entire aging sealing rubber ring by disassembling the cabinet 1 when maintaining the device.
[0034] In a preferred implementation manner: the outer wall of the bottom plate 501 is provided with a cooling fan 504, and the position of the cooling fan 504 corresponds to the position of the waterproof motor 502, the outer wall of the bottom plate 501 is also provided with a heat dissipation groove, the bottom of the inner wall of the inner groove 102 is provided with a refrigeration pipe 506, and the refrigeration pipe 506 is immersed in condensed water, the top of the bottom plate 501 is bonded with a sealing rubber ring, and the outer wall of the sealing rubber ring is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the butt joint groove 104, the inner wall of the inner groove 102 is tightly fitted with an extrusion ring 505, and the middle part of the cabinet 1 is also provided with a water guide groove 508, the shape of the water guide groove 508 is an arch shape, one end of the water guide groove 508 is communicated with the inside of the inner groove 102, and the other end of the water guide groove 508 is communicated with the outside, the number of the water guide grooves 508 is several, and the several water guide grooves 508 are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the cabinet 1.
[0035] In the above structure, through the structure of the water guide groove 508 and the extrusion ring 505, the device utilizes the characteristics of air expansion under heat to make the extrusion ring 505 move downward under pressure, so that the condensed water enters the atomizing nozzle 301 under the extrusion of the extrusion ring 505, realizing the effect of spraying and dust removal on the surrounding environment of the device, and the condensed water can also enter the water guide groove 508 due to the increase of pressure when being extruded, forming the effect of condensed water flow, and realizing the effect of water cooling.
[0036] In a preferred implementation manner: the detection assembly 6 comprises a cabinet door 601, the outer wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with a movable groove, and the inner wall of the movable groove is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the cabinet door 601, the outer wall of the cabinet door 601 is provided with a damper 602, the distal end of the damper 602 is rotatably connected with a baffle 603, and the outer wall of the cabinet door 601 is fixedly connected with a motion camera 604.
[0037] In the above structure, through the structure of the damper 602 and the motion camera 604, in the process of the motion camera 604 rotating with the cabinet 1, the damping effect of the damper 602 and the protection effect of the baffle 603 on the motion camera 604 are utilized, so that the motion camera 604 will not collide with the heavy objects and rocks, thereby avoiding the lens of the motion camera 604 from being damaged or even broken, and further improving the protection effect of the device.
[0038] In a preferred implementation manner: the number of the protective plates 207 is several, the several protective plates 207 are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the cabinet 1, and the distance between each protective plate 207 is less than or equal to 15°.
[0039] In the above structure, the air is introduced into the inner groove 102, and then extracted by the air pump 701 through the air outlet pipe 702, and then discharged to the refrigeration pipe 506 through the air inlet pipe 703, realizing the effect of condensing the moisture in the air. After condensation, the condensed air is extracted by the air pump 701, so that the air is transferred to the upper side of the extrusion ring 505, and the heat generated by the electronic component operation is used to expand the air to make the extrusion ring 505 move downward, thereby realizing the effects of ventilation, dust reduction and cooling, and improving the utilization rate of energy of the device.
[0040] Working principle: first, the user assembles the device, and then installs the electronic components on the inner wall of the cabinet 1. During operation, the sealing rubber ring will collide and wear with the opening and closing of the cabinet door 601, and will also be oxidized to reduce its sealing performance. At this time, the waterproof motor 502 can drive the gear 507 to rotate, so that the cabinet 1 rotates to automatically replace the aging part of the sealing rubber ring. At the same time, the motion camera 604 can also collect images of the surrounding environment to know the dangerous area, automatically adjust the expansion of the protective plate 207 corresponding to the position of the dangerous area, and realize the protection of the cabinet 1 to avoid the situation that the falling rocks directly hit the cabinet 1. The protective plate 207 corresponding to the position of the dangerous area is retracted, reducing the space occupation rate of the device, improving the intelligence and automation of the device, and improving the protection effect of the device. When the sealing performance of the sealing rubber ring decreases, the humidity in the mine is high, which can easily cause the internal environment of the cabinet 1 to be humid, which brings safety hazards to the operation of the circuit. At this time, the cooling fan 504 can blow air to flow, so that the air in the cabinet 1 is discharged, and then the air pump 402 extracts the air outside and completes the dust removal operation through the filter element 404, and is discharged into the inner groove 102. The air is transported to the refrigeration pipe 506 by the air pump 701 to condense, so that the bottom of the inner wall of the inner groove 102 is filled with condensed water, and the air is transferred to the upper side of the extrusion ring 505 again by the air pump 701. The heat generated by the electronic component operation and the heat transfer effect of the heat conduction plate make the air heated, avoiding that the air carries water during the transfer process, realizing the effect of drying the air, and also using the property of air expansion to apply pressure to the extrusion ring 505. In this way, the condensed water is extruded to be sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 301 to form a spray, and the condensed water also flows into the water guide groove 508 to fully contact the heat conduction plate to take away heat, so that the heat conduction plate can absorb the heat of the electronic component at a higher efficiency to form the effect of water cooling, reduce the temperature of the air, and then realize the effects of dust reduction, ventilation and auxiliary electronic component cooling.
[0041] It has to be noted that, in the present document, the terms "first", "second", etc. merely serve to identify a subject or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such subjects or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "containing", or any other similar term are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusions, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include those elements solely, but can include other elements not expressly listed, or can include elements inherent in such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0042] While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, combinations, and variations of the embodiments can be undertaken without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mine high-voltage power distribution device based on an intelligent monitoring and protection component, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the cabinet (1) is respectively provided with a protective structure (2), a dust reduction component (3), a detection component (6), and an air guide component (7); the bottom of the cabinet (1) is rotatably connected to a cooling component (5); and the interior of the cabinet (1) is connected to an air intake component (4); The inner wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with a tooth groove (101), the outer wall of the tooth groove (101) is provided with a slide groove (103), the protective structure (2) includes a motor (201), the output shaft of the motor (201) is fixedly equipped with a screw rod (205), the outer wall of the screw rod (205) is threadedly connected to a slider (203), and the outer wall of the slider (203) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (204); The air guide assembly (7) comprises a two-way air pump (701), an air inlet of the two-way air pump (701) is fixedly equipped with an air inlet pipe (703), and an air outlet of the two-way air pump (701) is fixedly equipped with an air outlet pipe (702), the air inlet of the air inlet pipe (703) is located 5 cm above the condensed water level, and the end of the air outlet pipe (702) away from the two-way air pump (701) is located 5 cm above the extrusion ring (505).
2. A mine high-voltage power distribution device based on an intelligent monitoring and protection component according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner groove (102) is provided in the middle of the cabinet (1), a docking groove (104) is provided at the bottom of the cabinet (1), a humidity sensor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet (1), and a heat conducting plate made of metal copper is provided on the inner wall of the cabinet (1).
3. A mine high-voltage power distribution device based on an intelligent monitoring and protection component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the rotating rod (204) is rotatably connected to the second slider (206), the outer wall of the second slider (206) is provided with a protective plate (207), the outer wall of the protective plate (207) is provided with a limiting groove (202), the inner wall of the limiting groove (202) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second slider (206), and the angle between the protective plate (207) and the cabinet (1) is 30° after it is unfolded.
4. The mine high-voltage power distribution device based on intelligent monitoring and protection components according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The dust reduction assembly (3) includes an atomizing nozzle (301), a water inlet pipe (302) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner tank (102), and the interior of the water inlet pipe (302) is connected to the interior of the atomizing nozzle (301), and a solenoid valve (303) is provided on the inner wall of the atomizing nozzle (301).
5. The mine high-voltage power distribution device based on intelligent monitoring and protection components according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The air intake assembly (4) includes an air guide pipe (401), a branch pipe (406) passes through the outer wall of the air guide pipe (401), an air pressure sensor (407) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner tank (102), a second solenoid valve is provided on the inner wall of the branch pipe (406), and an air intake pump (402) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the air guide pipe (401).
6. A mine high-voltage power distribution device based on an intelligent monitoring and protection component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inlet of the air intake pump (402) is provided with a circular tube (403), the inner wall of the circular tube (403) is provided with a filter element (404), and a solenoid valve (3) is provided at the connection between the filter element (404) and the circular tube (403). The inner wall of the inner tank (102) is also provided with a pressure reducing valve (405), and the inner tank (102) is connected to the interior of the cabinet (1) through the opening of the pressure reducing valve (405). The outer wall of the cabinet (1) is respectively fixedly equipped with a timer and a controller, and the controller is respectively electrically connected to the air pressure sensor (407), the pressure reducing valve (405), the solenoid valve (303) and the motor (201).
7. The mine high-voltage power distribution device based on intelligent monitoring and protection components according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (5) includes a base plate (501), the inner wall of the base plate (501) is fixedly equipped with a waterproof motor (502), the output shaft of the waterproof motor (502) is fixedly equipped with a gear (507), and the outer wall of the gear (507) is meshed with the inner wall of the tooth groove (101), and a through hole (503) is opened on the top of the base plate (501).
8. The mine high-voltage power distribution device based on intelligent monitoring and protection components according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bottom plate (501) is provided with a cooling fan (504), and the position of the cooling fan (504) corresponds to the position of the waterproof motor (502). The outer wall of the bottom plate (501) is also provided with a heat dissipation groove. The bottom of the inner wall of the inner groove (102) is provided with a cooling pipe (506), and the cooling pipe (506) is immersed in condensed water. A sealing rubber ring is bonded to the top of the bottom plate (501), and the outer wall of the sealing rubber ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the docking groove (104). The inner wall of the inner groove (102) is tightly fitted with an extrusion ring (505), and a water guide groove (508) is further provided in the middle of the cabinet (1). The shape of the water guide groove (508) is an arch shape, one end of the water guide groove (508) is connected to the interior of the inner groove (102), and the other end of the water guide groove (508) is connected to the outside world. There are a plurality of water guide grooves (508), and the plurality of water guide grooves (508) are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the cabinet (1).
9. The mine high-voltage power distribution device based on intelligent monitoring and protection components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (6) includes a cabinet door (601), an outer wall of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a movable groove, and the inner wall of the movable groove is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cabinet door (601), the outer wall of the cabinet door (601) is provided with a damper (602), the end of the damper (602) is rotatably connected to a baffle (603), and the outer wall of the cabinet door (601) is fixedly equipped with a motion camera (604).
10. The mine high-voltage power distribution device based on intelligent monitoring and protection components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the protective plates (207) is several, and the several protective plates (207) are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the cabinet (1), and the spacing distance between each protective plate (207) is less than or equal to 15°.