Solar photovoltaic panel assembly

By designing a photovoltaic panel assembly with a handle shaft and positioning frame structure, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive disassembly in existing technologies has been solved, enabling rapid disassembly and installation of photovoltaic panels and improving maintenance efficiency.

CN120811255APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17HUANENG ZHENLAI PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510975287.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dismantling of existing solar photovoltaic panels requires tightening multiple bolts, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and makes it inconvenient to replace damaged panels.

Method used

A solar photovoltaic panel assembly was designed, which adopts a handle shaft and positioning frame structure. The photovoltaic panel can be quickly disassembled and installed by rotating the handle shaft and positioning frame. The disassembly process is simplified by using the cooperation of elastic elements and inclined planes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of photovoltaic panel installation and removal, simplifies the replacement process of damaged panels, reduces manpower and material consumption, and enhances maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a solar photovoltaic panel assembly which comprises a solar photovoltaic panel and a supporting frame, the supporting frame comprises a bottom frame horizontally arranged on the ground, and two sets of vertical arms are fixed to the positions, located at the corners, of the top of the bottom frame; a positioning frame abutting against the tops of the two sets of vertical arms is arranged on the bottom frame, the solar photovoltaic panel is assembled in the positioning frame, and side partition plates fixed to the vertical arms and the top of the bottom frame are arranged on the two sides of the positioning frame. According to the embodiment, the positioning frame can rotate at the top of the supporting frame, so that the inclined solar photovoltaic panel is in an approximately vertical state, a worker can conveniently take down the damaged photovoltaic panel from the multiple photovoltaic panels, convenience is provided for manual dismounting work, meanwhile, the rotated positioning frame automatically releases locking of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the working efficiency is improved. And the solar photovoltaic panel can be directly taken out from the positioning frame manually, so that the efficiency of disassembling and assembling the photovoltaic panel by personnel is further improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of solar energy devices, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] The solar power generation device is carried out by a solar photovoltaic panel, and at present, the solar photovoltaic panel is usually installed on an open space and supported by a support in an inclined state. Since the solar photovoltaic panel needs to be outdoors for a long time, the degree of loss caused by wind blowing and sun shining is large, and personnel need to be regularly maintained, and the damaged solar photovoltaic panel also needs to be replaced.

[0003] However, the existing solar photovoltaic panel is usually fixed by screwing a plurality of bolts, and when disassembling, not only a wrench is needed, but also a plurality of bolts need to be screwed and disassembled, which not only increases the disassembling time, but also consumes more manpower and material resources. SUMMARY

[0004] The summary part of the present application is used to introduce the concept in a simple form, which will be described in detail in the specific embodiment part. The summary part of the present application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solution.

[0005] The present application provides a solar photovoltaic panel assembly to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background part.

[0006] The solar photovoltaic panel assembly of the present application comprises a solar photovoltaic panel and a support frame, the support frame comprises a bottom frame horizontally placed on the ground, and two groups of vertical arms are fixed at the top corner positions of the bottom frame; The upper part of the bottom frame is provided with a positioning frame abutting against the top of the two groups of vertical arms, the solar photovoltaic panel is assembled in the positioning frame, the two sides of the positioning frame are provided with side partitions fixed with the vertical arms and the top of the bottom frame, a handle shaft is slidingly arranged between the two groups of vertical arms, a connecting arm rotatingly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle shaft, the two ends of the handle shaft extend into the vertical arms, travel grooves are formed in the vertical arms corresponding to the end portions of the handle shaft, and a base is welded to the top of the bottom frame.

[0007] Optionally, the two groups of vertical arms install the positioning frame and the solar photovoltaic panel in an inclined state on the support frame.

[0008] Optionally, U-shaped frame strips are sleeved on the left and right sides of the solar photovoltaic panel, and two groups of insertion grooves are formed in the end of each group of U-shaped frame strips away from the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0009] Optionally, the position corresponding to the slot of the positioning frame is provided with a slot, and a plug is slidably arranged in the slot.

[0010] Optionally, the position corresponding to the plug of the side partition plate is fixed with an inclined surface strip, and one side of the plug abutting against the inclined surface strip is inclined.

[0011] Optionally, both sides of the positioning frame are provided with a clearance slot, and the clearance slot is located at the central position of the side of the positioning frame.

[0012] Optionally, each group of the vertical arm and the bottom frame are in a vertical state, and a reinforcing rib is welded at the position of the female angle formed by the vertical arm and the bottom frame.

[0013] Optionally, the bottom of the positioning frame is hollow, and the front end of the positioning frame is rotationally connected to the top of the bottom frame.

[0014] Optionally, an elastic member for constraining the handle shaft is assembled in each group of the stroke slot, and both ends of the handle shaft are in a ball head shape.

[0015] Optionally, the side partition plate is fixed to the top of the vertical arm and the upper surface of the bottom frame in an inclined manner, and the top of the vertical arm is located on both sides of the side partition plate and can be connected with the positioning frame.

[0016] The above embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects: the positioning frame can be rotated on the top of the support frame, so that the inclined solar photovoltaic panel is in a state close to vertical, which facilitates personnel to remove the damaged photovoltaic panel from the plurality of photovoltaic panels, and provides convenience for manual disassembly work. At the same time, the positioning frame after rotation automatically releases the locking of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the personnel can directly take out the solar photovoltaic panel from the positioning frame, further improving the efficiency of personnel in disassembling the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of one embodiment of the solar photovoltaic panel assembly of the present application. Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of one embodiment of the solar photovoltaic panel assembly of the present application. Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural view of one embodiment of the support frame of the present application. Figure 4Structure diagram of one embodiment of the positioning frame and the solar photovoltaic panel of the present application; Figure 5 Transverse sectional view of one embodiment of the positioning frame of the present application; Figure 6 Partial structure diagram of one embodiment of the side partition and the positioning frame of the present application.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals: 100, solar photovoltaic panel; 110, support frame; 111, bottom frame; 112, vertical arm; 113, stroke slot; 114, elastic member; 120, reinforcing rib; 130, connecting arm; 140, handle shaft; 150, J-shaped plate; 151, base; 160, side partition; 161, inclined strip; 170, U-shaped frame strip; 171, insertion slot; 180, positioning frame; 181, clearance slot; 182, strip slot; 190, insertion strip; 191, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0022] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or an ordered ranking of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second" or "third" can include one or more of the features implicitly or explicitly. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. In addition, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The solar photovoltaic panel assembly of the present application comprises a solar photovoltaic panel 100 and a support frame 110, the support frame 110 comprising a bottom frame 111 horizontally placed on the ground, two groups of vertical arms 112 being fixed at the top of the bottom frame 111 at the corner positions.

[0025] The bottom frame 111 is provided with a positioning frame 180 abutting against the top of the two groups of vertical arms 112, the solar photovoltaic panel 100 being assembled in the positioning frame 180, the two sides of the positioning frame 180 being provided with side partitions 160 fixed with the vertical arms 112 and the top of the bottom frame 111, a handle shaft 140 being slidingly arranged between the two groups of vertical arms 112, the outer wall of the handle shaft 140 being sleeved with a connecting arm 130 rotatingly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame 180, the two ends of the handle shaft 140 extending into the vertical arms 112, the vertical arms 112 being provided with travel grooves 113 corresponding to the end portions of the handle shaft 140, the top of the bottom frame 111 being welded with a base 151, the outer wall of the base 151 being bolted with a J-shaped plate 150 clamped to the outer wall of the handle shaft 140.

[0026] An elastic member 114 for constraining the handle shaft 140 is assembled in each group of travel grooves 113, the two ends of the handle shaft 140 being in the shape of a ball head.

[0027] The solar photovoltaic panel 100 is sleeved with U-shaped frame strips 170 on the left and right sides, two groups of insertion grooves 171 being formed at the end of each group of U-shaped frame strips 170 away from the solar photovoltaic panel 100.

[0028] The positioning frame 180 is provided with a strip groove 182 corresponding to the insertion groove 171, an insertion strip 190 being slidingly arranged in the strip groove 182, the two ends of the insertion strip 190 being provided with springs 191 fixed to the inner wall of the strip groove 182.

[0029] The side partition plate 160 is fixed with an inclined strip 161 at a position corresponding to the insertion strip 190, and the side of the insertion strip 190 abutting against the inclined strip 161 is inclined.

[0030] When the damaged or aged solar photovoltaic panel 100 on the support frame 110 is disassembled, the two groups of bolts fixing the J-shaped plate 150 are loosened and removed by the wrench, and the J-shaped plate 150 is removed from the outer wall of the handle shaft 140. At this time, the handle shaft 140 is vertically pulled upward by hand, and the travel groove 113 restricts the handle shaft 140 to rise linearly upward. At this time, the two ends of the handle shaft 140 reciprocate to press the elastic member 114, and the elastic member 114 restricts the handle shaft 140, so that the raised handle shaft 140 will not be lowered without external force. When the handle shaft 140 is raised to the highest position along the travel groove 113, the connecting arm 130 sleeved on the outer wall pushes the positioning frame 180 forward, and at this time, the positioning frame 180 rotates forward around the connecting point with the bottom frame 111 as the center, so that the positioning frame 180 is close to the vertical state on the top of the bottom frame 111. Since the handle shaft 140 will not be lowered due to the arrangement of the elastic member 114, the personnel can directly go to the front side of the solar photovoltaic panel 100 and take it out from the positioning frame 180 for replacement. When the positioning frame 180 rotates around the connecting point with the bottom frame 111, the insertion strip 190 is separated from the inclined strip 161 and no longer has the pressing effect. The insertion strip 190 is slid out of the insertion groove 171 and retracted into the strip groove 182 by relying on the spring 191, thereby contacting the locking effect of the U-shaped frame strip 170. The personnel can directly take out the solar photovoltaic panel 100, and vice versa. When the positioning frame 180 rotates and abuts against the top of the vertical arm 112, the solar photovoltaic panel 100 installed inside is automatically locked, thereby achieving the purpose of high efficiency of disassembly and maintenance of the solar photovoltaic panel 100.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , the two vertical arms 112 install the positioning frame 180 and the solar photovoltaic panel 100 on the support frame 110 in an inclined manner, so that the solar photovoltaic panel 100 is arranged in an inclined state to fully absorb sunlight for efficient power generation.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 4 , the positioning frame 180 is provided with a recess groove 181 on both sides, and the recess groove 181 is located at the central position of the side of the positioning frame 180. The personnel can contact the solar photovoltaic panel 100 with the U-shaped frame strip 170 from the recess groove 181, so as to take out or put in the solar photovoltaic panel 100 from the positioning frame 180.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3Each group of the vertical arm 112 is perpendicular to the bottom frame 111, and the vertical arm 112 and the bottom frame 111 constitute an internal corner position welded with a reinforcing rib 120. The reinforcing rib 120 is used to stabilize the vertical arm 112 and the bottom frame 111, so that the solar photovoltaic panel 100 supported by them is in a stable inclined state, thereby absorbing sunlight to generate electricity.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 4 The bottom of the positioning frame 180 is in a hollow shape, and the front end of the positioning frame 180 is rotationally connected to the top of the bottom frame 111. The self weight of the positioning frame 180 is reduced, and meanwhile, the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel 100 is in a hollow shape, thereby facilitating heat dissipation.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The side partition plate 160 is fixed to the top of the vertical arm 112 and the upper surface of the bottom frame 111 in an inclined shape, and the top of the vertical arm 112 is located on both sides of the side partition plate 160, and the positioning frame 180 can be clamped thereon. The positioning frames 180 of two adjacent groups can share the same vertical arm 112, so that the material used by the support frame 110 is saved.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel assembly, characterized in that: It includes a solar photovoltaic panel and a support frame, wherein the support frame includes a bottom frame placed horizontally on the ground, and two sets of vertical arms are fixed at the corners of the top of the bottom frame; A positioning frame is provided on the bottom frame, which is in contact with the tops of the two groups of vertical arms. The solar photovoltaic panel is assembled in the positioning frame. Side partitions are provided on both sides of the positioning frame, which are fixed to the vertical arms and the top of the bottom frame. A handle shaft is provided for sliding between the two groups of vertical arms. The outer wall of the handle shaft is sleeved with a connecting arm rotatably connected to the bottom of the positioning frame. Both ends of the handle shaft extend into the vertical arms. Travel grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the ends of the vertical arms and the handle shafts. A base is welded on the top of the bottom frame. The outer wall of the base is connected with a J-shaped plate clamped to the outer wall of the handle shaft by bolts.

2. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of vertical arms install the positioning frame and the solar photovoltaic panel on the support frame in an inclined shape.

3. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: U-frame bars are sleeved on the left and right sides of the solar photovoltaic panel, and two groups of slots are opened at one end of each group of U-frame bars away from the solar photovoltaic panel.

4. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positions of the positioning frame and the slot are both provided with grooves corresponding to each other, an inserting strip is slidably arranged in the groove, and springs are provided at both ends of the inserting strip and fixed to the inner wall of the groove.

5. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inclined strip is fixed at a position of the side partition corresponding to the insertion strip, and a side of the insertion strip abutting against the inclined strip is inclined.

6. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the positioning frame are provided with a clearance groove, and the clearance groove is located in the center of the side edge of the positioning frame.

7. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of vertical arms is in a vertical position with respect to the bottom frame, and reinforcing ribs are welded at the inner corners formed by the vertical arms and the bottom frame.

8. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning frame is hollow, and the front end of the positioning frame is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom frame.

9. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of travel grooves is equipped with an elastic member for constraining the handle shaft, and both ends of the handle shaft are in the shape of ball heads.

10. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side partitions are fixed on the top of the vertical arms and the upper surface of the bottom frame in an inclined shape, and the tops of the vertical arms are located at both sides of the side partitions and can be clamped with positioning frames.