Hardware waste processing and recycling equipment and operation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses hardware waste machining and recycling equipment and an operation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of waste recycling, the hardware waste machining and recycling equipment comprises a base, a rotating platform, a positioning and supporting mechanism, a forming mechanism, a first ejection mechanism and a second ejection mechanism, the rotating platform is arranged at the top end of the base, and the forming mechanism is arranged at the top end of the base; the first ejection mechanism is arranged in the base and used for longitudinally ejecting materials formed in the rotating platform, and the second ejection mechanism is arranged at the top end of the base and used for transversely ejecting the materials ejected by the first ejection mechanism. By means of the rotating platform, the utilization equipment is arranged in a double-station mode, through cooperation of the first ejection mechanism and the second ejection mechanism, materials machined by the forming mechanism can be automatically sent out of the utilization equipment during double-station conversion, and therefore the downtime for taking out the materials of traditional equipment is avoided, manual operation is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved. Therefore, the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste recycling, in particular to a hardware waste processing and recycling device and an operating method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Hardware scrap contains a large amount of reusable metal materials, which can be made into new metal products through recycling and processing.

[0003] In the recycling process of hardware waste, the irregularly shaped hardware waste needs to be processed into the same shape before subsequent utilization and processing.

[0004] Nowadays, traditional waste processing equipment usually adopts a single-station design. However, this type of equipment has obvious efficiency bottlenecks in actual production. After the material is formed, it needs to be stopped to take out the finished product before the next round of processing can be carried out. This intermittent operation not only increases the production cycle, but also reduces the equipment utilization rate due to frequent shutdown operations, affecting the overall production efficiency. For this reason, we propose a hardware waste processing and recycling equipment and its operation method. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a hardware waste processing and recycling device and an operating method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a hardware waste processing and recycling equipment, comprising: base; A rotating platform, the rotating platform being arranged on the top of the base; A positioning support mechanism, wherein the positioning support mechanism is arranged between the base and the rotating platform; A forming mechanism, the forming mechanism being arranged on the top of the base; a first ejection mechanism, which is disposed inside the base and is used to longitudinally eject the material formed in the rotating platform; The second ejection mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, and is used to laterally eject the material lifted by the first ejection mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating platform includes: an annular cavity, the annular cavity being opened at the top of the base; A rotating ring is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating ring, and a rotating mechanism is provided between the rotating ring and the base.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes: a second connecting ring, the second connecting ring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring, the inner wall of the annular cavity being provided with a second annular groove, the second connecting ring being rotatably disposed inside the second annular groove; a first connecting ring, the first connecting ring being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating ring, the inner wall of the annular cavity being provided with a first annular groove, the first connecting ring being rotatably disposed inside the first annular groove, the bottom ends of the inner walls of the first annular groove and the second annular groove being provided with a plurality of first ball holes, the interiors of the first ball holes being movably provided with first rolling balls; an outer gear ring, the outer gear ring being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first connecting ring, the inner wall of the first annular groove being provided with a second movable groove, the interior of the second movable groove being rotatably provided with a first gear, the outer wall of the first gear being meshedly connected with the outer wall of the outer gear ring; Servo motor, the outer wall of the base is provided with an installation cavity, the inner wall of the installation cavity is provided with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is transmission-connected to the bottom end of the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a plurality of support rods, the bottom end of the support rod is provided with a first rotating groove, the inner wall of the first rotating groove is rotatably connected to a support wheel, and the outer wall of the support wheel is fitted with the bottom end of the inner wall of the annular cavity.

[0010] Preferably, the forming mechanism includes: A top seat, the top seat is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring, and a feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the top seat; A forming groove, wherein the forming groove is symmetrically opened at the top end of the rotating ring; A forming block, wherein a connecting cavity is formed at the bottom end of the top seat, the connecting cavity is opposite to the forming groove, and the forming block is movably plugged into the inner wall of the connecting cavity; A first lifting plate, a movable cavity is opened inside the top seat, the outer wall of the first lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity, one end of the first lifting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod passes through the inner wall of the movable cavity and is fixedly connected to the top of the forming block, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the top seat, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the top of the top seat and is transmission-connected to the top of the first lifting plate, and the positioning support mechanism is arranged between the first lifting plate and the second connecting ring.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises: A feed hopper, the feed hopper being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top seat; A feed trough, the feed trough being opened on the inner wall of the connecting cavity, the interior of the feed trough being connected to the interior of the feed hopper; A movable baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the forming block, the inner wall of the connecting cavity is provided with a first movable groove, and the outer wall of the movable baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first movable groove.

[0012] Preferably, the first ejection mechanism includes: A top plate, wherein a slot is provided at the top of the inner wall of the forming groove, and the top plate is movably plugged into the inner wall of the slot; A fixing rod, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate, a communicating hole is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the slot, and the fixing rod is movably plugged into the inner wall of the communicating hole; A fixing ring, the fixing ring being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the annular cavity, wherein one side of the top of the fixing ring is provided with an arc-shaped plane, and the other side of the top of the fixing ring is provided with an arc-shaped inclined surface; The second rolling ball is provided with a second ball hole at the bottom end of the fixing rod, and the second rolling ball is movably clamped on the inner wall of the second ball hole.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning support mechanism includes: A movable rod, wherein the inner wall of the second annular groove is provided with a movable hole, the movable rod is movably plugged into the inner wall of the movable hole, and the inner wall of the second connecting ring is provided with a positioning hole; A second lifting plate, wherein the inner wall of the movable cavity is provided with a third movable groove, the top end of the second lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first lifting plate, the front surface of the second lifting plate is symmetrically provided with oblique grooves, the inner wall of the oblique grooves is provided with a straight groove, and the second ejection mechanism is connected to the second lifting plate; A limiting roller, one end of the movable rod is provided with a second rotation groove, and the outer wall of the limiting roller is slidably connected with the inner walls of the inclined groove and the straight groove.

[0014] Preferably, the second ejection mechanism includes: A horizontal push plate, wherein the outer wall of the top seat is provided with a slide groove, the horizontal push plate is movably plugged into the inner wall of the slide groove, and the interior of the slide groove is connected to the interior of the third movable groove; A second gear, a fourth movable groove is defined between the slide groove and the third movable groove, the second gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fourth movable groove, the top end of the horizontal push plate is fixedly connected to the first rack, the outer wall of the second gear is meshed with the outer wall of the first rack, a second rack is fixedly connected to one side of the second lifting plate, the outer wall of the second gear is meshed with the outer wall of the second rack; A clearance groove is provided at the top end of the horizontal push plate, and the second lifting plate is movably plugged into the clearance groove; A sliding trough is provided at the top of the base.

[0015] The method for operating a hardware waste processing and recycling device according to any one of the preceding claims comprises the following steps: Step 1: The scrap metal enters the connecting cavity through the feed hopper and falls into the forming trough. Then, the hydraulic cylinder drives the first lifting plate down, which drives the connecting rod down, and the connecting rod down drives the forming block down to extrude the scrap metal in the forming trough. After forming, the hydraulic cylinder drives the forming block up and resets. Step 2: The servo motor drives the first gear to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear drives the outer gear ring to rotate. The rotation of the outer gear ring drives the rotating ring to rotate until the rotating ring rotates 180°. The servo motor stops working. During the rotation of the rotating ring, the fixed rod drives the second ball to move along the top of the fixed ring until the second ball contacts the arc-shaped inclined surface. The arc-shaped inclined surface squeezes the fixed rod and gradually drives the top plate to rise in the forming tank. The top plate drives the material formed in the forming tank to move upward until the rotating ring rotates 180° and the top plate rises to be flush with the top of the rotating ring. Step 3. Repeat step 1. When the forming mechanism works again, the first lifting plate will drive the second lifting plate to move downward, and the second lifting plate will drive the second rack to move downward. The second rack will drive the second gear to rotate clockwise, and the second gear will drive the first rack to move clockwise, so that the horizontal push plate moves out of the chute. During the movement of the horizontal push plate, the material lifted by the top plate is squeezed, so that the material is moved horizontally and slides out through the chute.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention enables the utilization equipment to be set up as a double-station by rotating the platform, and with the cooperation of the first ejection mechanism and the second ejection mechanism, when the double-station conversion is performed, the material processed by the forming mechanism can be automatically sent out of the utilization equipment, thereby avoiding the downtime of traditional equipment for removing materials and avoiding manual operation, thereby improving work efficiency; (2) The present invention utilizes the setting of the first ejection mechanism. During the rotation of the rotating ring, the fixed rod drives the second ball to move along the top of the fixed ring until the second ball contacts the arc-shaped inclined surface. Then, the fixed rod gradually drives the top plate to rise in the forming groove through the extrusion of the arc-shaped inclined surface. The top plate then drives the material formed in the forming groove to move upward until the rotating ring rotates 180°. The top plate rises to be flush with the top of the rotating ring. Moreover, through the setting of the arc-shaped plane, when the second ball is in the position of the arc-shaped plane at the top of the fixed ring, the fixed rod will not rise, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the material formed in the forming groove hits the top seat when the rotating ring rotates, thereby ensuring the stability of the equipment. (3) The present invention utilizes the setting of the second ejection mechanism. When the rotating platform rotates 180°, the forming mechanism works again. At this time, the operation of the first lifting plate will drive the second lifting plate to move downward. The downward movement of the second lifting plate drives the second rack to move downward. The downward movement of the second rack drives the second gear to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the second gear drives the first rack to move, thereby causing the horizontal push plate to move out of the chute. During the movement of the horizontal push plate, the material lifted by the top plate is squeezed, causing the material to be moved horizontally and slide out through the chute, so that the material discharge process does not require human participation, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the fixing ring of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the second connecting ring of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable rod of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B.

[0024] In the figure: 101, base; 102, annular cavity; 103, rotating ring; 201, forming groove; 202, top seat; 203, connecting cavity; 204, forming block; 205, movable cavity; 206, connecting rod; 207, first lifting plate; 208, hydraulic cylinder; 301, feeding trough; 302, feeding hopper; 303, movable baffle; 304, first movable groove; 401, first annular groove; 402, first connecting ring; 403, second connecting ring; 404, second annular groove; 405, second movable groove; 406, outer gear ring; 407, first gear; 408, mounting cavity; 409, servo motor; 410, first ball hole; 411, first rolling ball; 412, supporting rod ; 413, first rotating groove; 414, supporting wheel; 501, card slot; 502, top plate; 503, fixed rod; 504, connecting hole; 505, fixed ring; 506, arc plane; 507, arc inclined surface; 508, second ball hole; 509, second rolling ball; 601, movable hole; 602, movable rod; 603, positioning hole; 604, third movable groove; 605, second lifting plate; 606, inclined groove; 607, straight groove; 608, second rotating groove; 609, limiting roller; 701, slide groove; 702, horizontal push plate; 703, slide groove; 704, give way groove; 705, first rack; 706, fourth movable groove; 707, second gear; 708, second rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] The present invention provides Figure 1-Figure 7 The hardware waste processing and recycling equipment shown includes a base 101, a rotating platform, a positioning and supporting mechanism, a molding mechanism, a first ejection mechanism and a second ejection mechanism. The rotating platform is arranged at the top of the base 101, the positioning and supporting mechanism is arranged between the base 101 and the rotating platform, the molding mechanism is arranged at the top of the base 101, and the first ejection mechanism is arranged inside the base 101. The first ejection mechanism is used to eject the material molded in the rotating platform longitudinally. The second ejection mechanism is arranged at the top of the base 101. The second ejection mechanism is used to eject the material lifted by the first ejection mechanism laterally. The rotating platform enables the utilization equipment to be set up as a double-station, and with the cooperation of the first ejection mechanism and the second ejection mechanism, when the double-station conversion is performed, the material processed by the molding mechanism can be automatically sent out of the utilization equipment, thereby avoiding the downtime of traditional equipment for taking out materials, and avoiding manual operation, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0027] The rotating platform includes an annular cavity 102 and a rotating ring 103. The annular cavity 102 is opened at the top of the base 101. The rotating ring 103 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating ring 103. A rotating mechanism is provided between the rotating ring 103 and the base 101. The rotating mechanism includes a second connecting ring 403, a first connecting ring 402, an outer gear ring 406 and a servo motor 409. The second connecting ring 403 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 103. The inner wall of the annular cavity 102 is provided with a second annular groove 404. The second connecting ring 403 is rotatably arranged inside the second annular groove 404, the first connecting ring 402 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating ring 103, the inner wall of the annular cavity 102 is provided with a first annular groove 401, the first connecting ring 402 is rotatably arranged inside the first annular groove 401, the bottom ends of the inner walls of the first annular groove 401 and the second annular groove 404 are provided with a plurality of first ball holes 410, the inner movable card of the first ball hole 410 is provided with a first rolling ball 411, and the outer gear ring 406 is fixedly sleeved. The outer wall of the first connecting ring 402 and the inner wall of the first annular groove 401 are provided with a second movable groove 405, and the inner rotation of the second movable groove 405 is provided with a first gear 407. The outer wall of the first gear 407 is meshed with the outer wall of the outer gear ring 406. The outer wall of the base 101 is provided with a mounting cavity 408. The inner wall of the mounting cavity 408 is provided with a servo motor 409. The output end of the servo motor 409 is in transmission connection with the bottom end of the first gear 407. The bottom end of the rotating ring 103 is fixedly connected with There are multiple support rods 412, and a first rotation groove 413 is opened at the bottom end of the support rod 412. The inner wall of the first rotation groove 413 is rotatably connected to the support wheel 414. The outer wall of the support wheel 414 is fitted with the bottom end of the inner wall of the annular cavity 102. The servo motor 409 drives the first gear 407 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 407 drives the outer gear ring 406 to rotate. The rotation of the outer gear ring 406 can drive the rotating ring 103 to rotate. Every time the rotating ring 103 rotates 180°, a work station is converted.

[0028] Among them, the forming mechanism includes a top seat 202, a forming groove 201, a forming block 204 and a first lifting plate 207. The top seat 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring 103. A feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the top seat 202 and is symmetrically opened at the top of the rotating ring 103. A connecting cavity 203 is provided at the bottom of the top seat 202. The connecting cavity 203 is opposite to the forming groove 201. The forming block 204 is movably plugged into the inner wall of the connecting cavity 203. A movable cavity 205 is provided inside the top seat 202. The outer wall of the first lifting plate 207 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable cavity 205. One end of the descending plate 207 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 206, the bottom end of the connecting rod 206 passes through the inner wall of the movable cavity 205 and is fixedly connected to the top of the forming block 204, a hydraulic cylinder 208 is installed on the top of the top seat 202, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 208 passes through the top of the top seat 202 and is connected to the top of the first lifting plate 207, the positioning support mechanism is arranged between the first lifting plate 207 and the second connecting ring 403, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding trough 301, a feeding hopper 302 and a movable baffle 303, the feeding hopper 302 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top seat 202, the feeding trough 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top seat 202, and the feeding hopper 302 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top seat 202. 01 is opened on the inner wall of the connecting cavity 203, the interior of the feed trough 301 is connected to the interior of the feed hopper 302, the movable baffle 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the forming block 204, the inner wall of the connecting cavity 203 is provided with a first movable groove 304, the outer wall of the movable baffle 303 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first movable groove 304, the hardware waste enters the connecting cavity 203 through the feed hopper 302 and falls into the forming trough 201, then the hydraulic cylinder 208 works to drive the first lifting plate 207 to descend, the first lifting plate 207 descends and drives the connecting rod 206 to descend, and the connecting rod 206 descends with The movable forming block 204 descends to extrude the hardware waste in the forming groove 201. After forming, the hydraulic cylinder 208 works to drive the forming block 204 to rise and reset, and the forming block 204 will drive the movable baffle 303 to move downward during the descending process. The movable baffle 303 will block the feed trough 301 to prevent the material from entering the connecting cavity 203 again when the forming mechanism is working. The hydraulic cylinder 208 and the servo motor 409 are respectively electrically connected to the external power supply through an external switch, which makes it convenient for the operator to control the hydraulic cylinder 208 and the servo motor 409, thereby improving the safety and convenience of operation.

[0029] Among them, the first ejection mechanism includes a top plate 502, a fixing rod 503, a fixing ring 505 and a second rolling ball 509. A slot 501 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the forming groove 201. The top plate 502 is movably plugged into the inner wall of the slot 501. The top of the fixing rod 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 502. A connecting hole 504 is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the slot 501. The fixing rod 503 is movably plugged into the inner wall of the connecting hole 504. The fixing ring 505 is fixedly connected. At the bottom end of the inner wall of the annular cavity 102, an arc-shaped plane 506 is provided on one side of the top of the fixing ring 505, and an arc-shaped inclined surface 507 is provided on the other side of the top of the fixing ring 505. A second ball hole 508 is provided at the bottom end of the fixing rod 503, and a second ball 509 is movably clamped on the inner wall of the second ball hole 508. During the rotation of the rotating ring 103, the fixing rod 503 will drive the second ball 509 to move along the top of the fixing ring 505 until the second ball 509 is When the second ball 509 moves to contact the arc slope 507, the molding groove 201 is not directly under the top seat 202, so that the top plate 502 gradually rises, and the material in the molding groove 201 is stably pushed upward.

[0030] Among them, the positioning support mechanism includes a movable rod 602, a second lifting plate 605 and a limiting roller 609, the inner wall of the second annular groove 404 is provided with a movable hole 601, the movable rod 602 is movably plugged into the inner wall of the movable hole 601, the inner wall of the second connecting ring 403 is provided with a positioning hole 603, the inner wall of the movable cavity 205 is provided with a third movable groove 604, the top end of the second lifting plate 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first lifting plate 207, the front of the second lifting plate 605 is symmetrically provided with an inclined groove 606, the inner wall of the inclined groove 606 is provided with a straight groove 607, and the second ejection mechanism is connected to the movable cavity 205. The second lifting plate 605 is connected, and a second rotating groove 608 is opened at one end of the movable rod 602. The outer wall of the limiting roller 609 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove 606 and the straight groove 607. When the forming mechanism is working, the first lifting plate 207 descends to drive the second lifting plate 605 to descend, and the limiting roller 609 is guided by the inclined groove 606, so that the movable rod 602 moves and is inserted into the positioning hole 603. Then, through the connection of the second connecting ring 403, the rotating ring 103 can be positioned and supported, so that the molding mechanism and the rotating platform can work stably.

[0031] Among them, the second ejection mechanism includes a horizontal push plate 702, a second gear 707, a sliding groove 703 and a yield groove 704. The outer wall of the top seat 202 is provided with a sliding groove 701, and the horizontal push plate 702 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the sliding groove 701. The interior of the sliding groove 701 is connected to the interior of the third movable groove 604. A fourth movable groove 706 is provided between the sliding groove 701 and the third movable groove 604. The second gear 707 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fourth movable groove 706. The top of the horizontal push plate 702 is fixedly connected to the first rack 705, and the outer wall of the second gear 707 is meshed with the outer wall of the first rack 705. One side of the second lifting plate 605 is fixedly connected to the second rack 708, and the outer wall of the second gear 707 is meshed with the outer wall of the second rack 708 The connection is closed, the give way groove 704 is opened at the top of the horizontal push plate 702, the second lifting plate 605 is movably inserted into the inside of the give way groove 704, and the sliding groove 703 is opened at the top of the base 101. When the rotating platform rotates 180°, the forming mechanism works again. At this time, the first lifting plate 207 will drive the second lifting plate 605 to move down, and the second lifting plate 605 moves down to drive the second rack 708 to move down. The second rack 708 moves down to drive the second gear 707 to rotate clockwise. The second gear 707 rotates clockwise to drive the first rack 705 to move, so that the horizontal push plate 702 moves out of the slide 701. During the movement of the horizontal push plate 702, the material lifted by the top plate 502 is squeezed, so that the material is moved horizontally and slides out through the sliding groove 703.

[0032] According to any one of the operating methods of a hardware waste processing and recycling device, the method comprises the following steps: Step 1: The scrap metal enters the connecting cavity 203 through the feed hopper 302 and falls into the forming tank 201. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 208 operates to drive the first lifting plate 207 to descend. The descending of the first lifting plate 207 drives the connecting rod 206 to descend. The descending of the connecting rod 206 drives the forming block 204 to descend, and the scrap metal in the forming tank 201 is extruded and formed. After forming, the hydraulic cylinder 208 operates to drive the forming block 204 to rise and reset. Step 2: The servo motor 409 drives the first gear 407 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 407 drives the outer gear ring 406 to rotate. The rotation of the outer gear ring 406 drives the rotating ring 103 to rotate. The servo motor 409 stops working after the rotating ring 103 rotates 180 degrees. During the rotation of the rotating ring 103, the fixed rod 503 drives the second rolling ball 509 to move along the top of the fixed ring 505 until the second rolling ball 509 contacts the arc-shaped inclined surface 507. The arc-shaped inclined surface 507 squeezes the fixed rod 503 to gradually drive the top plate 502 to rise in the forming groove 201. The top plate 502 drives the material formed in the forming groove 201 to move upward. After the rotating ring 103 rotates 180 degrees, the top plate 502 rises to be flush with the top of the rotating ring 103. Step 3, repeating step 1. When the forming mechanism works again, the first lifting plate 207 will drive the second lifting plate 605 to move downward. The second lifting plate 605 moves downward and drives the second rack 708 to move downward. The second rack 708 moves downward and drives the second gear 707 to rotate clockwise. The second gear 707 rotates clockwise and drives the first rack 705 to move, thereby causing the transverse push plate 702 to move out of the chute 701. During the movement of the transverse push plate 702, the material lifted by the top plate 502 is squeezed, causing the material to be moved horizontally and slide out through the chute 703. Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hardware waste processing and recycling equipment, characterized in that: include: Base (101); A rotating platform, the rotating platform being arranged at the top of the base (101); A positioning support mechanism, the positioning support mechanism being arranged between the base (101) and the rotating platform; A forming mechanism, the forming mechanism being arranged at the top of the base (101); a first ejection mechanism, the first ejection mechanism being arranged inside the base (101), and being used for longitudinally ejecting the material formed in the rotating platform; A second ejection mechanism is provided at the top of the base (101), and is used for laterally ejecting the material lifted by the first ejection mechanism.

2. The hardware waste processing and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating platform comprises: an annular cavity (102), the annular cavity (102) being opened at the top of the base (101); A rotating ring (103) is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating ring (103), and a rotating mechanism is provided between the rotating ring (103) and the base (101).

3. The hardware waste processing and recycling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises: a second connecting ring (403), the second connecting ring (403) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (103), the inner wall of the annular cavity (102) being provided with a second annular groove (404), and the second connecting ring (403) being rotatably disposed inside the second annular groove (404); A first connecting ring (402), the first connecting ring (402) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating ring (103), the inner wall of the annular cavity (102) is provided with a first annular groove (401), the first connecting ring (402) is rotatably arranged inside the first annular groove (401), the bottom ends of the inner walls of the first annular groove (401) and the second annular groove (404) are provided with a plurality of first ball holes (410), and the first ball holes (410) are movablely provided with first rolling balls (411); An outer gear ring (406), the outer gear ring (406) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first connecting ring (402), a second movable groove (405) is provided on the inner wall of the first annular groove (401), a first gear (407) is rotatably provided inside the second movable groove (405), and the outer wall of the first gear (407) is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the outer gear ring (406); A servo motor (409) is provided on the outer wall of the base (101) with a mounting cavity (408), and a servo motor (409) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cavity (408), wherein the output end of the servo motor (409) is in transmission connection with the bottom end of the first gear (407).

4. The hardware waste processing and recycling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating ring (103) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support rods (412), the bottom end of the support rod (412) is provided with a first rotating groove (413), the inner wall of the first rotating groove (413) is rotatably connected to a support wheel (414), and the outer wall of the support wheel (414) is arranged to fit the bottom end of the inner wall of the annular cavity (102).

5. The hardware waste processing and recycling equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The forming mechanism comprises: A top seat (202), the top seat (202) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating ring (103), and a feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the top seat (202); A forming groove (201), wherein the forming groove (201) is symmetrically opened at the top end of the rotating ring (103); A forming block (204), wherein a connecting cavity (203) is provided at the bottom end of the top seat (202), the connecting cavity (203) is opposite to the forming groove (201), and the forming block (204) is movably plugged into the inner wall of the connecting cavity (203); A first lifting plate (207) is provided with an active cavity (205) inside the top seat (202), an outer wall of the first lifting plate (207) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the active cavity (205), one end of the first lifting plate (207) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (206), the bottom end of the connecting rod (206) passes through the inner wall of the active cavity (205) and is fixedly connected to the top of the forming block (204), a hydraulic cylinder (208) is installed at the top of the top seat (202), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (208) passes through the top of the top seat (202) and is transmission-connected to the top of the first lifting plate (207), and the positioning support mechanism is arranged between the first lifting plate (207) and the second connecting ring (403).

6. The hardware waste processing and recycling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises: A feed hopper (302), the feed hopper (302) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top seat (202); A feed trough (301), the feed trough (301) is opened on the inner wall of the connecting cavity (203), and the interior of the feed trough (301) is connected to the interior of the feed hopper (302); A movable baffle (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the forming block (204); a first movable groove (304) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting cavity (203); and an outer wall of the movable baffle (303) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first movable groove (304).

7. The hardware waste processing and recycling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first ejection mechanism includes: A top plate (502), a clamping slot (501) is provided at the top end of the inner wall of the molding groove (201), and the top plate (502) is movably plugged into the inner wall of the clamping slot (501); A fixing rod (503), the top end of the fixing rod (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (502), a connecting hole (504) is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the slot (501), and the fixing rod (503) is movably plugged into the inner wall of the connecting hole (504); A fixing ring (505), the fixing ring (505) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the annular cavity (102), a curved plane (506) being provided on one side of the top of the fixing ring (505), and a curved inclined surface (507) being provided on the other side of the top of the fixing ring (505); A second rolling ball (509) is provided at the bottom end of the fixing rod (503) with a second ball hole (508), and the second rolling ball (509) is movably clamped on the inner wall of the second ball hole (508).

8. The hardware waste processing and recycling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning support mechanism includes: A movable rod (602), a movable hole (601) is provided on the inner wall of the second annular groove (404), the movable rod (602) is movably plugged into the inner wall of the movable hole (601), and a positioning hole (603) is provided on the inner wall of the second connecting ring (403); A second lifting plate (605), the inner wall of the movable cavity (205) is provided with a third movable groove (604), the top end of the second lifting plate (605) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first lifting plate (207), the front surface of the second lifting plate (605) is symmetrically provided with an inclined groove (606), the inner wall of the inclined groove (606) is provided with a straight groove (607), and the second ejection mechanism is connected to the second lifting plate (605); A limiting roller (609) is provided at one end of the movable rod (602) with a second rotation groove (608), and an outer wall of the limiting roller (609) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the inclined groove (606) and the straight groove (607).

9. The hardware waste processing and recycling equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second ejection mechanism includes: A horizontal push plate (702), the outer wall of the top seat (202) is provided with a slide groove (701), the horizontal push plate (702) is movably plugged into the inner wall of the slide groove (701), and the interior of the slide groove (701) is connected to the interior of the third movable groove (604); A second gear (707), a fourth movable groove (706) is provided between the slide groove (701) and the third movable groove (604), the second gear (707) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fourth movable groove (706), the top end of the horizontal push plate (702) is fixedly connected to the first rack (705), the outer wall of the second gear (707) is meshed with the outer wall of the first rack (705), and one side of the second lifting plate (605) is fixedly connected to the second rack (708), and the outer wall of the second gear (707) is meshed with the outer wall of the second rack (708); A clearance groove (704), wherein the clearance groove (704) is provided at the top end of the horizontal push plate (702), and the second lifting plate (605) is movably plugged into the interior of the clearance groove (704); A sliding trough (703), wherein the sliding trough (703) is opened at the top of the base (101).

10. The method for operating a hardware waste processing and recycling equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The scrap metal material enters the connecting cavity (203) through the feed hopper (302) and falls into the forming groove (201), and then the hydraulic cylinder (208) operates to drive the first lifting plate (207) to descend, and the first lifting plate (207) descends to drive the connecting rod (206) to descend, and the connecting rod (206) descends to drive the forming block (204) to descend, and the scrap metal material in the forming groove (201) is extruded and formed. After forming, the hydraulic cylinder (208) operates to drive the forming block (204) to rise and reset; Step 2: The servo motor (409) drives the first gear (407) to rotate. The rotation of the first gear (407) drives the outer gear ring (406) to rotate. The rotation of the outer gear ring (406) drives the rotating ring (103) to rotate until the rotating ring (103) rotates 180 degrees. The servo motor (409) stops working. During the rotation of the rotating ring (103), the fixed rod (503) drives the second rolling ball (509) to stick to the fixed ring (503). 05) moves until the second rolling ball (509) contacts the arc-shaped inclined surface (507), and the fixed rod (503) gradually drives the top plate (502) to rise in the forming groove (201) through the extrusion of the arc-shaped inclined surface (507), and the top plate (502) drives the material formed in the forming groove (201) to move upward until the rotating ring (103) rotates 180 degrees and the top plate (502) rises to be flush with the top of the rotating ring (103); Step 3, repeat step 1. When the forming mechanism works again, the first lifting plate (207) will drive the second lifting plate (605) to move downward, and the second lifting plate (605) will move downward to drive the second rack (708) to move downward. The second rack (708) will move downward to drive the second gear (707) to rotate clockwise, and the second gear (707) will rotate clockwise to drive the first rack (705) to move, so that the horizontal push plate (702) moves out of the chute (701). During the movement of the horizontal push plate (702), the material lifted by the top plate (502) is squeezed, so that the material is moved horizontally and slides out through the chute (703).

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