Building insulation board auxiliary installation device and installation method thereof

By designing an auxiliary installation device for building insulation boards and utilizing a combination of clamping, dust collection, unloading and smearing units, the problems of uneven smearing and dust influence are solved, and efficient and uniform installation of insulation boards is achieved.

CN120819218AActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21SHANXI FIRST CONSTR GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511327973.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of the insulation board, uneven application of the adhesive results in loose adhesion, and the dust on the surface of the foam board is difficult to remove, affecting the bonding effect.

Method used

An auxiliary installation device for building insulation boards was designed, which includes a clamping mechanism, a dust collection component, a feeding component and a smearing unit. The quantitative delivery and uniform smearing of adhesive are achieved through a motor-driven screw and belt drive system, and vibration and guide plates are combined to ensure uniform coverage of the adhesive.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform application of adhesive, improves the bonding effect of insulation board, avoids adhesive overflow and dust influence, and ensures installation quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of building insulation boards, and particularly relates to a building insulation board auxiliary mounting device and a mounting method.The building insulation board auxiliary mounting device comprises a base, a plurality of evenly-distributed first sliding shafts are slidably connected to the inner wall of the base, a placing plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the first sliding shafts, and the outer walls of the first sliding shafts are sleeved with first springs; a clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the placing plate; the mounting plate is controlled to transversely move to be matched with the discharging plate to quantitatively put a binder on the heat preservation plate, the situation that the mounting effect of the heat preservation plate is affected by using too much or too little binder is avoided, the mounting plate is connected with the mounting frame through the linkage assembly, and when the mounting plate is controlled to move back and forth, the mounting frame wraps the binder falling on the heat preservation plate, so that the mounting effect of the heat preservation plate is improved. And in cooperation with the flow guide plate, the flow guide plate is inserted into the binding agent to guide the binding agent, so that the binding agent diffuses towards the two sides along the inclined surface of the flow guide plate, and the heat preservation plate can be evenly covered with the binding agent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of building insulation boards, and particularly relates to an auxiliary installation device for building insulation boards and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Insulation boards are boards used for insulation of buildings. They are made of polystyrene resin as raw material, with other raw materials and polymers added. They are heated and mixed while injecting catalysts, and then extruded and pressed into shape to produce hard foam plastic boards. They have moisture-proof and waterproof properties, and can reduce the thickness of the building's outer structure, thereby increasing the indoor usable area.

[0003] At present, when installing insulation boards, workers generally apply adhesive on the insulation boards first, and then stick the insulation boards with the adhesive on one side to the wall to complete the installation of the insulation boards. When applying the adhesive on the insulation boards, it is not convenient to apply the adhesive evenly, and uneven application often occurs, which not only causes the insulation boards to tilt after being pasted, but also makes it difficult to stick some parts of the insulation boards firmly, affecting the quality of the wall. Insulation boards are mostly made of foam boards, which are easily contaminated with dust. Since the surface of the insulation boards made of foam materials has many pores, dust is hidden in the gaps and is difficult to remove. Directly applying the adhesive will affect the adhesive effect of the adhesive.

[0004] To this end, the present invention provides an auxiliary installation device for a building insulation board and an installation method thereof. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes an auxiliary installation device for building insulation boards and an installation method thereof.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: the auxiliary installation device of a building insulation board described in the present invention includes a base, the inner wall of the base is slidably connected with a plurality of evenly distributed first sliding shafts, a placement plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the plurality of first sliding shafts, the outer wall of the first sliding shaft is sleeved with a first spring, the first spring is arranged between the base and the placement plate, a clamping mechanism is provided on the top of the placement plate, the top of the base is fixedly connected with the first support plate, the top of the first support plate is fixedly connected with the first motor, the output end of the first motor extends to the interior of the first support plate and is fixedly connected with the first screw rod, the outer wall of the first screw rod is connected with the first connecting block through a screw nut pair, the first connecting block is slidably connected to the first support plate, one end of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the second support plate, and the second support One end of the plate is fixedly connected to the first side plate, one side of the first side plate is fixedly connected to the second motor, the output end of the second motor passes through the first side plate and is fixedly connected to the second screw rod, the outer wall of the second screw rod is connected to the second connecting block through a screw nut pair, the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the second support plate in a sliding manner, and a dust collection assembly is provided inside the mounting plate, and the other side of the first side plate is fixedly connected to the storage hopper, the inner wall of the storage hopper is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to several stirring rods distributed at equal intervals, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second pulley, and the outer wall of the second motor output end is fixedly connected to the first pulley, the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a transmission belt, and a blanking assembly is provided inside the storage hopper.

[0007] Preferably, the dust collection component includes an air inlet groove, which is opened at the bottom of the mounting plate, and an exhaust duct is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, the exhaust duct is communicated with the air inlet groove, an exhaust fan is provided inside the exhaust duct, a filter plate is provided inside the exhaust duct, and a storage chamber is opened inside the mounting plate and at the bottom of the exhaust duct.

[0008] Preferably, the blanking assembly includes a blanking plate, which is arranged inside the storage hopper and is slidably connected to the storage hopper, one end of the blanking plate extends to the outside of the storage hopper, a fourth spring is provided inside the storage hopper, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the storage hopper, and the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the blanking plate, a first blanking port is provided inside the storage hopper and at the top of the blanking plate, a second blanking port is provided at the bottom of the blanking plate, and a third blanking port is provided inside the storage hopper and at the bottom of the blanking plate, and the first blanking port and the third blanking port are staggered.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the second support plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to two second sliding shafts, the outer walls of the two second sliding shafts are slidably connected to the brackets, the outer walls of the two second sliding shafts are sleeved with a second spring, the second spring is arranged between the second support plate and the bracket, a cross plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two brackets, the inner wall of the cross plate is slidably connected to the third sliding shaft, the top of the third sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the limiting block, the bottom of the third sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, the outer wall of the third sliding shaft is sleeved with a fifth spring, the fifth spring is arranged between the cross plate and the mounting bracket, a discharge trough is provided at the bottom of the mounting bracket, a smearing unit is provided inside the mounting bracket, and a linkage assembly is provided between the mounting plate and the mounting bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a cross bar, which is fixedly installed between the two brackets, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the cross bar, a slot is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate for use with the connecting rod, a card block is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate, the top of the card block extends to the inside of the slot, and the side of the card block close to the connecting rod is set as an inclined surface, a third spring is provided inside the mounting plate, the bottom of the third spring is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the top of the third spring is fixedly connected to the card block, the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a card slot for use with the card block, and an unlocking unit is provided at the bottom of the second support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the unlocking unit includes a second side plate, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second support plate, and a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second side plate. The outer wall of the mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove that slides with the push rod, and the outer wall of the blocking block is provided with an inclined groove, the sliding groove is connected to the inclined groove, and the push rod is used in conjunction with the inclined groove.

[0012] Preferably, the smearing unit includes a first rotating shaft, two groups of first rotating shafts are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame, the outer walls of the two groups of first rotating shafts are rotatably connected to pulleys, the inside of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a fourth sliding shaft, the outer wall of the fourth sliding shaft is symmetrically sleeved with two sixth springs, the outer wall of the fourth sliding shaft is slidably connected with a toggle plate located between the two sixth springs, the bottom of the toggle plate is set as an inclined plane, the top of the toggle plate is provided with a vibration motor, and the bottom end of the toggle plate and the top of the discharge trough are located in the same plane.

[0013] Preferably, two groups of guide plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toggle plate, the two groups of guide plates are installed at an angle, and one side of the two groups of guide plates is set as an inclined surface.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft, one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a cam, the bottom of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the cam is located at the top of the limiting frame, the other end of the third rotating shaft extends to the interior of the first support plate and is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, the outer wall of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

[0015] A method for installing an auxiliary installation device for a building insulation board comprises the following steps: S1: Place the insulation board on the placement board, clamp and fix the insulation board through the clamping mechanism, and put the adhesive into the storage hopper; S2: Start the first motor, control the storage hopper and the mounting plate to move closer to the insulation board, start the exhaust fan, and vacuum the insulation board; S3: Start the second motor, control the installation plate to move horizontally, cooperate with the blanking plate, so that the storage hopper quantitatively puts the adhesive on the insulation board. After the adhesive is put, control the installation plate to move back, and cooperate with the installation frame to evenly apply the adhesive to the insulation board.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention drives the insulation board to vibrate through the cam when the control mounting plate is close to the insulation board, so as to loosen the dust stuck on the insulation board and shake out the dust originally hidden in the gaps on the surface of the insulation board. The insulation board is dusted by the control mounting plate moving horizontally, thereby improving the adhesion effect of the insulation board.

[0017] 2. The present invention controls the lateral movement of the installation plate and cooperates with the blanking plate to quantitatively place the adhesive on the insulation board, thereby avoiding excessive or insufficient use of adhesive to affect the installation effect of the insulation board.

[0018] 3. The present invention connects the mounting plate and the mounting frame through a linkage component. When the dust collection component is controlled to move to vacuum the insulation board, the mounting frame can be driven to move, and the adhesive fallen on the insulation board can be wrapped. The inner concave surface of the mounting frame can be used to prevent the adhesive from being smeared on the side of the insulation board, thereby avoiding adhesive overflow during subsequent adhesion of the insulation board. The guide plate can be used to guide the adhesive after the guide plate is inserted into the adhesive, so that the adhesive diffuses to both sides along the inclined surface of the guide plate, which facilitates uniform coverage of the adhesive on the insulation board. After the mounting plate is disconnected from the mounting frame, the mounting frame smoothes the adhesive on the insulation board.

[0019] 4. The present invention uses a toggle plate set as an inclined surface to squeeze the adhesive on the insulation board downward during the movement, so that the adhesive is flattened on the insulation board, and cooperates with a vibration motor to further vibrate the adhesive on the insulation board to avoid adhesive accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the base in the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the base and the second support plate in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the bracket and the cross plate in the present invention; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting rod and the mounting plate used in conjunction with each other in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking plate in the present invention; Figure 7 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 8 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 9 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 10 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. first slide shaft; 3. first spring; 4. placement plate; 5. clamping mechanism; 6. first support plate; 7. first motor; 8. first screw rod; 9. first connecting block; 10. second support plate; 11. first side plate; 12. second motor; 13. second screw rod; 14. second connecting block; 15. mounting plate; 16. air inlet groove; 17. exhaust duct; 18. exhaust fan; 19. filter plate; 20. storage chamber; 21. second slide shaft; 22. second spring; 23. bracket; 24. cross bar; 25. connecting rod; 26. slot; 27. slot; 28. block; 29. ​​third spring; 30. slide groove; 31. chute; 32. second side plate; 33. Push rod; 34, storage hopper; 35, first discharge port; 36, discharge plate; 37, fourth spring; 38, second discharge port; 39, third discharge port; 40, cross plate; 41, third slide shaft; 42, fifth spring; 43, limit block; 44, mounting bracket; 45, fourth slide shaft; 46, sixth spring; 47, toggle plate; 48, vibration motor; 49, first rotating shaft; 50, pulley; 51, discharge chute; 52, second rotating shaft; 53, stirring rod; 54, first pulley; 55, second pulley; 56, transmission belt; 57, fixed plate; 58, third rotating shaft; 59, cam; 60, limit frame; 61, first bevel gear; 62, second bevel gear; 63, guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, an auxiliary installation device for a building insulation board, comprising a base 1, the inner wall of the base 1 is slidably connected with a plurality of evenly distributed first sliding shafts 2, a placement plate 4 is fixedly connected between the tops of the plurality of first sliding shafts 2, the outer wall of the first sliding shaft 2 is sleeved with a first spring 3, the first spring 3 is arranged between the base 1 and the placement plate 4, and a clamping mechanism 5 is provided on the top of the placement plate 4. The clamping mechanism 5 is a prior art and consists of a hydraulic cylinder and a clamping plate. The hydraulic cylinder controls the movement of the clamping plate to clamp and fix the insulation board; the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first support plate 6, the top of the first support plate 6 is fixedly connected with a first motor 7, the output end of the first motor 7 extends to the inside of the first support plate 6 and is fixedly connected with a first screw rod 8, the outer wall of the first screw rod 8 is connected with a first connecting block 9 through a screw nut pair, the first connecting block 9 is slidably connected to the first support plate 6, one end of the first connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 10, and the second support One end of the support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the first side plate 11, and one side of the first side plate 11 is fixedly connected to the second motor 12. The output end of the second motor 12 passes through the first side plate 11 and is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 13. The outer wall of the second screw rod 13 is connected to the second connecting block 14 through a screw nut pair. The second connecting block 14 is slidably connected to the second support plate 10. The bottom of the second connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 15. A dust collection assembly is provided inside the mounting plate 15. The other side of the first side plate 11 is fixedly connected to the storage hopper 34. The inner wall of the storage hopper 34 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 52. The outer wall of the second rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods 53 distributed at equal intervals. The outer wall of the second rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the second pulley 55. The outer wall of the output end of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 54. The first pulley 54 and the second pulley 55 are connected by a transmission belt 56. A blanking assembly is provided inside the storage hopper 34. By the above technical solution, the insulation board is stacked on the placement plate 4, the insulation board is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism 5, the adhesive is loaded into the storage hopper 34, the first motor 7 is started, the first screw rod 8 is driven to rotate, the first connecting block 9 is driven to move downward, the second support plate 10 is moved downward, the storage hopper 34 is driven to move downward, the storage hopper 34 is brought close to the insulation board, and the adhesive is applied to the insulation board, and the mounting plate 15 is brought close to the insulation board, and the dust on the insulation board is sucked away by the dust collection component; the second motor 12 is started, the second screw rod 13 is driven to rotate, and the second connecting block 14 is moved toward the first The side panel 11 moves, driving the mounting plate 15 to move toward the first side panel 11. After the mounting plate 15 is pressed against the storage hopper 34, a certain amount of adhesive is put on the insulation board in cooperation with the blanking assembly. The mounting plate 15 moves while driving the dust collection assembly to move, so as to facilitate dust collection at different positions of the insulation board. The second motor 12 starts and drives the first pulley 54 to rotate, and drives the second pulley 55 to rotate through the transmission belt 56, so that the second rotating shaft 52 rotates, and drives the stirring rod 53 to rotate. The adhesive in the storage hopper 34 is stirred by the stirring rod 53 to prevent the adhesive from solidifying in the storage hopper 34.

[0025] Specifically, the dust collection assembly includes an air inlet groove 16, which is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 15. An exhaust duct 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 15. The exhaust duct 17 communicates with the air inlet groove 16. An exhaust fan 18 is provided inside the exhaust duct 17. A filter plate 19 is provided inside the exhaust duct 17. A material storage chamber 20 is provided inside the mounting plate 15 and at the bottom of the exhaust duct 17. Through the above technical solution, the mounting plate 15 drives the air inlet groove 16 close to the insulation board, and the exhaust fan 18 is started to exhaust air, so that the dust on the insulation board is sucked into the mounting plate 15 along the air inlet groove 16. The dust in the air is blocked by the filter plate 19, and after the exhaust fan 18 is turned off, the dust falls into the storage chamber 20 for storage.

[0026] Specifically, the blanking assembly includes a blanking plate 36, which is arranged inside the storage hopper 34 and is slidably connected to the storage hopper 34, one end of the blanking plate 36 extends to the outside of the storage hopper 34, and a fourth spring 37 is provided inside the storage hopper 34, one end of the fourth spring 37 is fixedly connected to the storage hopper 34, and the other end of the fourth spring 37 is fixedly connected to the blanking plate 36, a first blanking opening 35 is provided inside the storage hopper 34 and at the top of the blanking plate 36, a second blanking opening 38 is provided at the bottom of the blanking plate 36, and a third blanking opening 39 is provided inside the storage hopper 34 and at the bottom of the blanking plate 36, and the first blanking opening 35 and the third blanking opening 39 are staggered. Through the above technical solution, the adhesive in the storage hopper 34 enters the discharge plate 36 through the first discharge port 35, and the second discharge port 38 at the bottom of the discharge plate 36 is blocked by the fourth spring 37. The adhesive is stored in the discharge plate 36. When the mounting plate 15 moves horizontally and presses against the storage hopper 34, the mounting plate 15 pushes the discharge plate 36 to move and compresses the fourth spring 37. After the discharge plate 36 moves, the second discharge port 38 and the third discharge port 39 are located in the same vertical plane. At this time, the adhesive in the discharge plate 36 passes through the second discharge port 38 and the third discharge port 39 and falls on the insulation board, thereby completing the placement of a certain amount of adhesive on the insulation board, avoiding excessive or insufficient use of adhesive to affect the installation effect of the insulation board.

[0027] Specifically, the inner wall of the second supporting plate 10 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two second sliding shafts 21, the outer walls of the two second sliding shafts 21 are slidably connected to the brackets 23, the outer walls of the two second sliding shafts 21 are sleeved with second springs 22, the second springs 22 are arranged between the second supporting plate 10 and the brackets 23, a cross plate 40 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two brackets 23, the inner wall of the cross plate 40 is slidably connected to the third sliding shaft 41, the top of the third sliding shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 43, the bottom of the third sliding shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 44, the outer wall of the third sliding shaft 41 is sleeved with a fifth spring 42, the fifth spring 42 is arranged between the cross plate 40 and the mounting bracket 44, the bottom of the mounting bracket 44 is provided with a discharge trough 51, the interior of the mounting bracket 44 is provided with a smearing unit, and a linkage assembly is provided between the mounting plate 15 and the mounting bracket 44; Through the above technical solution, after the mounting plate 15 moves horizontally and presses against the storage hopper 34, it is connected to the mounting bracket 44 through the linkage assembly. When the mounting plate 15 is controlled to move back by the second motor 12, the exhaust fan 18 can vacuum the insulation board again, and the mounting plate 15 drives the mounting bracket 44 to move; through the set fifth spring 42, the mounting bracket 44 is pressed against the top of the insulation board, and the mounting bracket 44 wraps the adhesive that falls on the insulation board while moving, and cooperates with the inner concave surface of the mounting bracket 44 to prevent the adhesive from being smeared on the side of the insulation board, avoiding the adhesive overflowing when the insulation board is subsequently glued, and as the mounting bracket 44 moves, the adhesive is evenly spread on the insulation board to prevent uneven distribution of the adhesive on the insulation board caused by manual smearing.

[0028] Specifically, the linkage assembly includes a cross bar 24, which is fixedly installed between the two brackets 23. A connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the cross bar 24. A slot 27 for cooperating with the connecting rod 25 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate 15. A clamping block 28 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 15. The top of the clamping block 28 extends into the inside of the slot 27. The side of the clamping block 28 close to the connecting rod 25 is set as an inclined surface. A third spring 29 is provided inside the mounting plate 15. The bottom of the third spring 29 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 15. The top of the third spring 29 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 28. A clamping slot 26 for cooperating with the clamping block 28 is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 25. An unlocking unit is provided at the bottom of the second support plate 10. Through the above technical solution, after the mounting plate 15 moves horizontally and presses against the storage hopper 34, the connecting rod 25 is inserted into the slot 27, and the end of the connecting rod 25 presses against the inclined surface at the top of the block 28, thereby pushing the block 28 to move downward and pressing the third spring 29. When the slot 26 moves to just above the block 28, under the action of the third spring 29, the block 28 is driven to move upward and inserted into the slot 26. When the control mounting plate 15 is moved back, the straight surface of one side of the block 28 hooks the slot 26, so that the connecting rod 25 moves with the movement of the mounting plate 15. The connecting rod 25 moves and presses the second spring 22. When the mounting plate 15 moves to the far left, the connecting rod 25 is disconnected from the mounting plate 15 under the action of the unlocking unit, and the connecting rod 25 is reset under the action of the second spring 22, and the mounting frame 44 is reset.

[0029] Specifically, the unlocking unit includes a second side plate 32, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second support plate 10. A push rod 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the second side plate 32. The outer wall of the mounting plate 15 is provided with a sliding groove 30 that slidably cooperates with the push rod 33. The outer wall of the clamping block 28 is provided with an oblique groove 31. The sliding groove 30 is connected to the oblique groove 31, and the push rod 33 cooperates with the oblique groove 31 for use. Through the above technical solution, when the mounting plate 15 moves to the leftmost side, the push rod 33 is inserted into the mounting plate 15 along the slide groove 30, and the end of the push rod 33 is pressed against the inclined groove 31 on the outer wall of the block 28. Under the pressure of the push rod 33, the block 28 moves downward, pressing the third spring 29 again. After the block 28 moves downward, it disengages from the slot 26, and the connecting rod 25 is reset under the action of the second spring 22.

[0030] Specifically, the smearing unit includes a first rotating shaft 49, two groups of first rotating shafts 49 are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 44, the outer walls of the two groups of first rotating shafts 49 are rotatably connected to pulleys 50, the interior of the mounting frame 44 is fixedly connected to a fourth sliding shaft 45, the outer wall of the fourth sliding shaft 45 is symmetrically sleeved with two sixth springs 46, the outer wall of the fourth sliding shaft 45 is slidably connected with a toggle plate 47 located between the two sixth springs 46, the bottom of the toggle plate 47 is set as an inclined plane, the top of the toggle plate 47 is provided with a vibration motor 48, and the bottom end of the toggle plate 47 and the top of the discharge trough 51 are located in the same plane.

[0031] Through the above technical solution, the pulley 50 is used to make the mounting frame 44 move more smoothly on the insulation board to avoid scratching the insulation board; the adhesive on the insulation board is guided by the inclined surface of the toggle plate 47, so that the adhesive flows downward along the inclined surface of the toggle plate 47, making it convenient for the adhesive to flow out from the discharge trough 51 and be smeared on the insulation board, and the vibration motor 48 is started to drive the toggle plate 47 to vibrate, so as to evenly shake the adhesive on the insulation board and avoid adhesive accumulation.

[0032] Specifically, two sets of guide plates 63 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toggle plate 47. The two sets of guide plates 63 are installed at an angle, and one side of the two sets of guide plates 63 is set as an inclined surface. Through the above technical solution, the movement of the mounting frame 44 drives the toggle plate 47 and the guide plate 63 to move. After the guide plate 63 is inserted into the adhesive, the adhesive is guided so that the adhesive diffuses to both sides along the inclined surface of the guide plate 63, so that the adhesive is evenly covered on the insulation board.

[0033] Specifically, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 57, the inner wall of the fixed plate 57 is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft 58, one end of the third rotating shaft 58 is fixedly connected to a cam 59, the bottom of the placement plate 4 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 60, the cam 59 is located at the top of the limiting frame 60, the other end of the third rotating shaft 58 extends to the interior of the first support plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 62, the outer wall of the first screw rod 8 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 61, and the first bevel gear 61 is meshed with the second bevel gear 62.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, the first screw rod 8 rotates and drives the first bevel gear 61 to rotate, causing the second bevel gear 62 to rotate and drive the third rotating shaft 58 to rotate, causing the cam 59 to rotate. When the raised end of the cam 59 rotates to the bottom, the limit frame 60 and the placement plate 4 move downward, driving the first sliding shaft 2 to slide in the base 1, pressing the first spring 3. When the raised end of the cam 59 rotates to the top, the first sliding shaft 2 moves upward under the action of the first spring 3, driving the limit frame 60 and the placement plate 4 to move upward. In this reciprocating manner, the first screw rod 8 rotates and drives the placement plate 4 to vibrate up and down, loosening the dust stuck in the insulation board, making it convenient to cooperate with the exhaust fan 18 to absorb dust.

[0035] A method for installing an auxiliary installation device for a building insulation board comprises the following steps: S1: Place the insulation board on the placement plate 4, clamp the insulation board with the clamping mechanism 5, and add adhesive into the storage hopper 34; S2: Start the first motor 7, control the storage hopper 34 and the mounting plate 15 to move closer to the insulation board, and start the exhaust fan 18 to vacuum the insulation board; S3: Start the second motor 12, control the mounting plate 15 to move horizontally, cooperate with the blanking plate 36, and make the storage hopper 34 quantitatively put the adhesive on the insulation board. After the adhesive is put, control the mounting plate 15 to move back, and cooperate with the mounting frame 44 to evenly apply the adhesive to the insulation board.

[0036] Working principle: When in use, the insulation boards are stacked on the placement plate 4, and the insulation boards are clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism 5. The adhesive is loaded into the storage hopper 34, and the adhesive in the storage hopper 34 enters the discharge plate 36 through the first discharge port 35. The second discharge port 38 at the bottom of the discharge plate 36 is blocked by the fourth spring 37. At this time, the adhesive is stored in the discharge plate 36; the first motor 7 is started to drive the first screw rod 8 to rotate, and the first connecting block 9 is driven to move downward, so that the second support plate 10 moves downward, and the storage hopper 34 is driven to move downward, so that the storage hopper 34 is close to the insulation board, which is convenient for quantitatively feeding the adhesive into the insulation board. When the first screw rod 8 rotates, it drives the first bevel gear 61 to rotate, which makes the second bevel gear 62 rotate and drives the third rotating shaft 58 to rotate, so that the cam 59 rotates. When the raised end of the cam 59 rotates to the bottom, the limit frame 60 and the placement plate 4 move downward, driving the first slide shaft 2 to slide in the base 1 and compressing the first spring 3. When the raised end of the cam 59 rotates to the top, the first slide shaft 2 moves upward under the action of the cam 59, driving the limit frame 60 and the placement plate 4 to move upward. In this reciprocating manner, the first screw rod 8 rotates and drives the placement plate 4 to vibrate up and down, and the insulation The dust stuck in the board is shaken loose, and the exhaust fan 18 is started to extract air, so that the dust on the insulation board is sucked into the mounting plate 15 along the air inlet groove 16, and the dust in the air is blocked by the filter plate 19. The second motor 12 is started to drive the second screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the second connecting block 14 moves toward the first side plate 11, and drives the mounting plate 15 to move toward the first side plate 11. The movement of the mounting plate 15 drives the exhaust fan 18 to move at the same time, so as to facilitate dust collection at different positions of the insulation board; when the second motor 12 is started, it drives the first pulley 54 to rotate, and drives the second pulley 55 to rotate through the transmission belt 56. , so that the second rotating shaft 52 rotates, driving the stirring rod 53 to rotate, and the adhesive in the storage hopper 34 is stirred by the stirring rod 53 to prevent the adhesive from solidifying in the storage hopper 34; when the mounting plate 15 is pressed against the storage hopper 34, the mounting plate 15 pushes the blanking plate 36 to move, pressing the fourth spring 37. After the blanking plate 36 moves, the second blanking port 38 and the third blanking port 39 are located in the same vertical plane. At this time, the adhesive in the blanking plate 36 passes through the second blanking port 38 and the third blanking port 39 and falls on the insulation board, making it easy to put a certain amount of adhesive on the insulation board, avoiding excessive or insufficient use of adhesive to affect the installation effect of the insulation board;When the mounting plate 15 moves back, the straight surface of one side of the block 28 hooks the slot 26, thereby making the connecting rod 25 move with the movement of the mounting plate 15, and the exhaust fan 18 sucks dust from the insulation board again, and the mounting plate 15 drives the mounting bracket 44 to move, and the fifth spring 42 makes the mounting bracket 44 press against the top of the insulation board, and the pulley 50 makes the mounting bracket 44 move more smoothly on the insulation board to avoid scratching the insulation board; while moving, the mounting bracket 44 wraps the adhesive falling on the insulation board, and cooperates with the inner concave surface of the mounting bracket 44 to prevent The adhesive is applied to the side of the insulation board to prevent the adhesive from overflowing when the insulation board is subsequently adhered. As the mounting bracket 44 moves, the toggle plate 47 is driven to move, and the adhesive on the insulation board is guided by the inclined surface of the toggle plate 47 so that the adhesive can flow downward along the inclined surface of the toggle plate 47, so that the adhesive can flow out from the discharge chute 51 and be applied to the insulation board. The vibration motor 48 is started to drive the toggle plate 47 to vibrate, thereby evenly shaking the adhesive on the insulation board to avoid adhesive accumulation. The adhesive is evenly spread on the insulation board, preventing uneven distribution of the adhesive on the insulation board caused by manual application. When the mounting plate 15 moves to the leftmost side, the push rod 33 is inserted into the mounting plate 15 along the slide groove 30. The end of the push rod 33 is pressed against the inclined groove 31 of the outer wall of the block 28. Under the pressure of the push rod 33, the block 28 moves downward, pressing the third spring 29 again. After the block 28 moves downward, it disengages from the slot 26, and the connecting rod 25 is reset under the action of the second spring 22.

[0037] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up and down are all based on the Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building insulation board auxiliary installation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein the inner wall of the base (1) is slidably connected to a plurality of evenly distributed first sliding shafts (2), a placement plate (4) is fixedly connected between the tops of the plurality of first sliding shafts (2), an outer wall of the first sliding shaft (2) is sleeved with a first spring (3), the first spring (3) is arranged between the base (1) and the placement plate (4), a clamping mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the placement plate (4), a first support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate (6), an output end of the first motor (7) extends to the inside of the first support plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a first screw rod (8), an outer wall of the first screw rod (8) is connected to a first connecting block (9) through a screw nut pair, the first connecting block (9) is slidably connected to the first support plate (6), one end of the first connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the second support plate (10), one end of the second support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the first side plate (11), and one side of the first side plate (11) is fixedly connected to A second motor (12) is provided, wherein the output end of the second motor (12) passes through the first side plate (11) and is fixedly connected to a second screw rod (13), the outer wall of the second screw rod (13) is connected to a second connecting block (14) via a screw nut pair, the second connecting block (14) is slidably connected to the second support plate (10), the bottom of the second connecting block (14) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (15), a dust collecting assembly is provided inside the mounting plate (15), and the other side of the first side plate (11) is fixedly connected to a storage hopper (34). ), the inner wall of the storage hopper (34) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (52), the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (53) distributed at equal intervals, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (55), the outer wall of the output end of the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (54), the first pulley (54) and the second pulley (55) are connected to each other through a transmission belt (56), and a material discharge assembly is provided inside the storage hopper (34).

2. The auxiliary installation device for building insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection component includes an air inlet groove (16), the air inlet groove (16) is opened at the bottom of the mounting plate (15), an exhaust pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate (15), the exhaust pipe (17) is communicated with the air inlet groove (16), an exhaust fan (18) is arranged inside the exhaust pipe (17), a filter plate (19) is arranged inside the exhaust pipe (17), and a material storage chamber (20) is opened inside the mounting plate (15) and at the bottom of the exhaust pipe (17).

3. The auxiliary installation device for building insulation board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blanking assembly includes a blanking plate (36), the blanking plate (36) is arranged inside the storage hopper (34) and is slidably connected to the storage hopper (34), one end of the blanking plate (36) extends to the outside of the storage hopper (34), a fourth spring (37) is arranged inside the storage hopper (34), one end of the fourth spring (37) is fixedly connected to the storage hopper (34), and the other end of the fourth spring (37) is fixedly connected to the blanking plate (36), a first blanking opening (35) is provided inside the storage hopper (34) and at the top of the blanking plate (36), a second blanking opening (38) is provided at the bottom of the blanking plate (36), and a third blanking opening (39) is provided inside the storage hopper (34) and at the bottom of the blanking plate (36), and the first blanking opening (35) and the third blanking opening (39) are staggered.

4. The auxiliary installation device for building insulation board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the second support plate (10) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two second sliding shafts (21), the outer walls of the two second sliding shafts (21) are both slidably connected to the bracket (23), the outer walls of the two second sliding shafts (21) are both sleeved with a second spring (22), the second spring (22) is arranged between the second support plate (10) and the bracket (23), a transverse plate (40) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two brackets (23), the inner wall of the transverse plate (40) is slidably connected to the third sliding shaft (41), the top of the third sliding shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (43), the bottom of the third sliding shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (44), the outer wall of the third sliding shaft (41) is sleeved with a fifth spring (42), the fifth spring (42) is arranged between the transverse plate (40) and the mounting frame (44), the bottom of the mounting frame (44) is provided with a discharge trough (51), the interior of the mounting frame (44) is provided with a smearing unit, and a linkage component is provided between the mounting plate (15) and the mounting frame (44).

5. The auxiliary installation device for building insulation board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage assembly includes a cross bar (24), which is fixedly installed between the two brackets (23), and a connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the cross bar (24). A slot (27) used to match the connecting rod (25) is opened on the outer wall of the mounting plate (15), and a clamping block (28) is slidably connected inside the mounting plate (15). The top of the clamping block (28) extends to the inside of the slot (27), and the side of the clamping block (28) close to the connecting rod (25) is set as an inclined surface. A third spring (29) is provided inside the mounting plate (15), the bottom of the third spring (29) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (15), the top of the third spring (29) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (28), the bottom of the connecting rod (25) is opened with a clamping slot (26) used to match the clamping block (28), and the bottom of the second support plate (10) is provided with an unlocking unit.

6. The auxiliary installation device for building insulation board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The unlocking unit includes a second side plate (32), the second side plate (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second support plate (10), a push rod (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the second side plate (32), an outer wall of the mounting plate (15) is provided with a sliding groove (30) that slidably cooperates with the push rod (33), an outer wall of the clamping block (28) is provided with an inclined groove (31), the sliding groove (30) is connected to the inclined groove (31), and the push rod (33) cooperates with the inclined groove (31) for use.

7. The auxiliary installation device for building insulation board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The smearing unit includes a first rotating shaft (49), two groups of first rotating shafts (49) are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (44), the outer walls of the two groups of first rotating shafts (49) are rotatably connected to pulleys (50), the inner part of the mounting frame (44) is fixedly connected to a fourth sliding shaft (45), the outer wall of the fourth sliding shaft (45) is symmetrically sleeved with two sixth springs (46), the outer wall of the fourth sliding shaft (45) is slidably connected to a toggle plate (47) located between the two sixth springs (46), the bottom of the toggle plate (47) is set as an inclined surface, the top of the toggle plate (47) is provided with a vibration motor (48), and the bottom end of the toggle plate (47) and the top of the discharge trough (51) are located in the same plane.

8. The auxiliary installation device for building insulation board according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two groups of guide plates (63) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the toggle plate (47), and the two groups of guide plates (63) are both installed at an angle, and one side of the two groups of guide plates (63) is set as an inclined surface.

9. The auxiliary installation device for building insulation board according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (57), the inner wall of the fixed plate (57) is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft (58), one end of the third rotating shaft (58) is fixedly connected to a cam (59), the bottom of the placement plate (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (60), the cam (59) is located on the top of the limiting frame (60), the other end of the third rotating shaft (58) extends to the inside of the first support plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (62), the outer wall of the first screw rod (8) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (61), and the first bevel gear (61) is meshed with the second bevel gear (62).

10. The installation method of the auxiliary installation device for building insulation board according to claim 9, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1: Place the insulation board on the placement plate (4), clamp and fix the insulation board by the clamping mechanism (5), and put the adhesive into the storage hopper (34); S2: Start the first motor (7), control the storage hopper (34) and the mounting plate (15) to approach the insulation board, start the exhaust fan (18), and perform dust removal on the insulation board; S3: Start the second motor (12), control the installation plate (15) to move horizontally, cooperate with the blanking plate (36), and make the storage hopper (34) quantitatively release the adhesive on the insulation board. After the adhesive is released, control the installation plate (15) to move back, and cooperate with the installation frame (44) to evenly apply the adhesive to the insulation board.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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