Switchable display system and switching method thereof

By introducing processing circuits and correction algorithms into the 3D display system and adjusting pixel brightness, the problems of reduced resolution and distortion in traditional 3D display devices when displaying 2D images are solved, and high-quality 2D image display is achieved.

CN120835136APending Publication Date: 2025-10-24INNOLUX CORP
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411454698.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-04-23
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When conventional three-dimensional display devices display two-dimensional images, image resolution is reduced and distortion is easily generated.

Method used

By introducing processing circuitry into the display system, pixel brightness is adjusted using correction algorithms and switching signals. Correction is performed based on the brightness and weight values ​​of neighboring pixels, enabling the switching between three-dimensional and two-dimensional images.

Benefits of technology

When displaying two-dimensional images, brightness correction is used to improve image resolution and reduce distortion, providing a good two-dimensional image display effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120835136A_ABST
    Figure CN120835136A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a switchable display system and a switching method thereof. The display system includes a display panel, an image source, a switching signal source, and a processing circuit. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels. The plurality of pixels includes a first pixel. The image source is used for providing image data. The switching signal source is used for providing a switching signal. The processing circuit is coupled to the display panel, the image source and the switching signal source. The processing circuit stores a correction algorithm. The processing circuit is used for driving the display panel to display a three-dimensional image or a two-dimensional image according to the switching signal. When the processing circuit drives the display panel to display the two-dimensional image according to the switching signal, the processing circuit switches the first brightness of the first pixel to the second brightness. The second brightness is determined according to a plurality of brightness values of a plurality of same-color pixels adjacent to the first pixel in the image data and a plurality of weight values of the correction algorithm. The switchable display system and the switching method thereof can provide a good display effect.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a switchable display system and a switching method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Conventional three-dimensional display devices can only be used to display three-dimensional (stereoscopic) images. If the conventional three-dimensional display devices are used to display two-dimensional images, the resolution of the two-dimensional images displayed by the three-dimensional display devices will be reduced and image distortion will easily occur during the display of the two-dimensional images using two-dimensional image data due to the influence of the light splitting lens used to display the three-dimensional images on the display panel. SUMMARY

[0003] The present disclosure relates to a switchable display system and a switching method thereof.

[0004] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a switchable display system includes a display panel, an image source, a switching signal source, and a processing circuit. The display panel includes a plurality of pixels. The plurality of pixels includes a first pixel. The image source is configured to provide image data. The switching signal source is configured to provide a switching signal. The processing circuit is coupled to the display panel, the image source, and the switching signal source. The processing circuit stores a correction algorithm and is configured to drive the display panel to display a three-dimensional image or a two-dimensional image according to the switching signal. When the processing circuit drives the display panel to display the two-dimensional image according to the switching signal, the processing circuit switches a first luminance of the first pixel to a second luminance. The second luminance is determined according to a plurality of luminance values of a plurality of same-color pixels adjacent to the first pixel in the image data and a plurality of weight values of the correction algorithm.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a switching method of a display system includes the following steps: providing image data by an image source; providing a switching signal by a switching signal source; driving a display panel to display a three-dimensional image or a two-dimensional image according to the switching signal by a processing circuit; and when the processing circuit drives the display panel to display the two-dimensional image according to the switching signal, switching a first luminance of a first pixel to a second luminance by the processing circuit. The second luminance is determined according to a plurality of luminance values of a plurality of same-color pixels adjacent to the first pixel in the image data and a plurality of weight values of a correction algorithm.

[0006] Based on the above, the switchable display system and the switching method thereof of the present disclosure can determine to display a three-dimensional image or a two-dimensional image according to a switching signal, and can correspondingly adjust the luminance of a pixel during the display of a two-dimensional image to provide a good display effect of the two-dimensional image.

[0007] In order to make the above features and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, the following specific embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a display system of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0009] Figure 2 is a flowchart of a switching method of a display system of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0010] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a display system of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0011] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a display system of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0012] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a display panel of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0013] Figure 6A is a display diagram of a three-dimensional image of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0014] Figure 6B is a display diagram of a display panel corresponding to a three-dimensional image of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0015] Figure 7A is a display diagram of a two-dimensional image of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0016] Figure 7B is a display diagram of a display panel corresponding to a two-dimensional image of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0017] Figure 8 is a luminance adjustment diagram of a pixel of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0018] Figure 9 is a luminance adjustment diagram of a pixel of an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0019] Figure 10 is a luminance adjustment diagram of a pixel of an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0020] REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0021] 100, 300, 400: display system;

[0022] 110, 310, 410: processing circuitry;

[0023] 111, 311, 411: correction algorithm;

[0024] 120, 320, 420: image source;

[0025] 130, 330, 430: switching signal source;

[0026] 140, 340, 440, 500: display panel

[0027] 301, 401: three-dimensional display device

[0028] 350, 450: display device interface circuit

[0029] 501, 505: polarizing plate

[0030] 502, 504: substrate

[0031] 503: pixel array

[0032] 506, 508: adhesive layer

[0033] 507: intermediate layer

[0034] 509: lens substrate

[0035] 510: lens array

[0036] 511: protective layer

[0037] 512: cover layer

[0038] 600: three-dimensional image

[0039] 601, 602: stereoscopic object image

[0040] 610, 710: actual display screen

[0041] 611-615: sub-image

[0042] 700: two-dimensional image

[0043] 701, 702: two-dimensional object image

[0044] 711: image

[0045] 801-803, 901-909: pixel

[0046] 910: preset area

[0047] 1000: pixel array

[0048] 1001_1-1001_N: group

[0049] 1011-1014: lenticular lens

[0050] θ: included angle

[0051] L1: non-refractive axis

[0052] L2: vertical axis;

[0053] V1-V5: viewing angle;

[0054] S110-S140: step;

[0055] S1: image data;

[0056] S2: switching signal;

[0057] S3: driving signal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] Reference will now be made to specific exemplary embodiments of the disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, identical reference numbers are used in the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts.

[0059] Throughout this disclosure and in the claims, certain words are used to connote technical features. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that different manufacturers can refer to a technical feature using different names. This document does not intend to distinguish between components that do the same thing even if they have different names. In the following description and in the claims, the words "comprise" and "include," and the like, are to be construed in an open-ended fashion, and are intended to encompass the items listed thereafter, but not exclude other items from occurring.

[0060] In some embodiments of the disclosure, the terms such as "coupled", "connected", and the like, unless otherwise defined, can refer to two structures that are in direct contact, or can refer to two structures that are not in direct contact, with other structures disposed therebetween. Also, the terms such as "coupled", "connected", and the like, can include both movable and fixed structures.

[0061] The terms such as "first", "second", and the like, used in the specification and claims are used to modify components and do not by themselves connote any priority, or order of one component to another, or to a process, unless otherwise specifically stated. The use of the terms "first", "second", and the like, are used to distinguish one component from another, and are not meant to signify that one is before or after another. The same component can be "a first component" in some embodiments and a "second component" in other embodiments. It is to be understood that the following examples can be combined, substituted, and / or mixed to form other examples without departing from the spirit of the disclosure.

[0062] The display device described in the present disclosure may be a naked-eye stereoscopic display device, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the display device described in the present disclosure may include a virtual reality device, an augmented reality device, a head-up display device, a transparent display device, a sensor device or a splicing device, but is not limited thereto. The display device may be a bendable or flexible electronic device. The display device may be a non-self-luminous display device or a self-luminous display device. The sensor device may be a sensor device that senses capacitance, light, heat or ultrasound, but is not limited thereto. The display device may, for example, include electronic components such as passive components and active components, such as capacitors, resistors, inductors, diodes, transistors, etc. The diode may include a light-emitting diode or a photodiode. The light-emitting diode may, for example, include an inorganic light-emitting diode, an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), a sub-millimeter light-emitting diode (mini LED), a micro light-emitting diode (micro LED) or a quantum dot light-emitting diode (quantum dot LED), but is not limited thereto. The splicing device may, for example, be a display splicing device, but is not limited thereto. It should be noted that the display device can be any of the aforementioned arrangements and combinations, but is not limited thereto.

[0063] It should be understood that features from several different embodiments may be replaced, recombined, or mixed to create other embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure.

[0064] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a display system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 1 , the display system 100 includes a processing circuit 110, an image source 120, a switching signal source 130 and a display panel 140. The processing circuit 110 is coupled to the image source 120, the switching signal source 130 and the display panel 140. In the present embodiment, the display system 100 can realize a naked-eye stereoscopic display function and a two-dimensional display function, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In the present embodiment, the processing circuit 110 can receive image data S1 from the image source 120 and receive a switching signal S2 from the switching signal source 130. In the present embodiment, the switching signal S2 can be used to determine whether the processing circuit 110 drives the display panel 140 to perform a two-dimensional display mode or a three-dimensional display mode. The processing circuit 110 can determine whether to correct the image data S1 based on the switching signal S2, and can generate a corresponding driving signal S3 to the display panel 140 based on the uncorrected image data S1 or the corrected image data.

[0065] In the embodiment, the processing circuit 110 can be a display driving chip, and has a storage unit to store the correction algorithm 111. In an embodiment, the processing circuit 110 can include, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphic processing unit (GPU), or other programmable general purpose or special purpose microprocessors (Microprocessor), digital signal processors (DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), programmable logic devices (PLD), other similar processing circuit or a combination of these devices. In addition, the storage unit can include a memory and / or a database. The storage unit can be, for example, a non-volatile memory (NVM). The storage unit can store the correction algorithm 111 or related programs, modules, systems or image data for implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, for reading and execution by the processing circuit 110 to implement the related functions and operations described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0066] In the embodiment, the image source 120 can be, for example, a computer host, an image acquisition device or a related image data providing device, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The image source 120 can provide image data S1 of a three-dimensional image or a two-dimensional image to the processing circuit 110. In the embodiment, the switching signal source 130 can be, for example, a physical button provided on the display device, a virtual button on the display interface of the display device or a functional circuit provided in the processing circuit 110. The switching signal source 130 can generate a switching signal S2 according to user operation, system operation or automatic analysis of the image data S1 by the processing circuit 110, so as to drive the display panel 140 to perform a two-dimensional display mode or a three-dimensional display mode.

[0067] In the embodiment, when the processing circuit 110 drives the display panel 140 to perform the three-dimensional display mode, the image data S1 obtained by the processing circuit 110 from the image source 120 can be view data of a perspective viewing picture with multiple viewing angles. Alternatively, the image data S1 can be view data of a perspective viewing picture with one viewing angle, and multiple viewing angles can be further generated through specific image processing. Alternatively, the image data S1 can be composed of two-dimensional image data and corresponding depth data.

[0068] In this embodiment, when the processing circuit 110 drives the display panel 140 to perform the two-dimensional display mode, the image data S1 obtained by the processing circuit 110 from the image source 120 can be view data of a plurality of perspective viewing pictures, and the processing circuit 110 can switch to select one of the plurality of perspective viewing pictures for driving the display panel 140. Alternatively, the processing circuit 110 can switch to render one of the plurality of perspective viewing pictures for driving the display panel 140. Alternatively, the image data S1 itself is view data of a single perspective viewing picture. Alternatively, the image data S1 can be composed of two-dimensional image data and corresponding depth data, but the processing circuit 110 can switch to select only the two-dimensional image data for driving the display panel 140.

[0069] Figure 2 is a flowchart of a switching method of a display system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the display system 100 can perform the following steps S110-S140. In step S110, the image source 120 can provide image data S1 to the processing circuit 110. In step S120, the switching signal source 130 can provide a switching signal S2 to the processing circuit 110. In step S130, the processing circuit 110 can drive the display panel 140 to display a three-dimensional image or a two-dimensional image according to the switching signal S2. In step S140, when the processing circuit 110 drives the display panel 140 to display a two-dimensional image according to the switching signal S2, the processing circuit 110 can switch a first brightness of a first pixel in the display panel 140 to a second brightness. In this regard, the second brightness can be determined according to a plurality of brightness values of a plurality of same-color pixels adjacent to the first pixel in the image data S1 and a plurality of weight values of the correction algorithm 111.

[0070] Therefore, in the process of displaying a two-dimensional image by the display panel 140, the processing circuit 110 can correct the image data S1 to generate corrected image data, and drive the display panel 140 according to the corrected image data. In this way, the brightness effect of the pixels of the display panel 140 can be effectively adjusted, and thus the display panel 140 can display a two-dimensional image with good image resolution.

[0071] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a display system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to Figure 3In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a display system 300 includes a 3D display device 301, a processing circuit 310, an image source 320, a switching signal source 330, a display panel 340, and a display device interface circuit 350. The display device interface circuit 350 is coupled between the image source 320 and the processing circuit 310. The processing circuit 310 is also coupled to the switching signal source 330 and the display panel 340. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the processing circuit 310, the display panel 340, and the display device interface circuit 350 are disposed in the 3D display device 301. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the display device interface circuit 350 may include, for example, a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), a DP (DisplayPort) interface, or a Video Graphics Array (VGA) interface, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0072] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a display system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4 In some other embodiments of the present disclosure, a display system 400 includes a 3D display device 401, a processing circuit 410, an image source 420, a switching signal source 430, a display panel 440, and a display device interface circuit 450. The display device interface circuit 450 is coupled between the processing circuit 410 and the display panel 440. The processing circuit 410 is also coupled to the switching signal source 430. The display device interface circuit 450 is also coupled to the display panel 440. In some other embodiments of the present disclosure, the display panel 440 and the display device interface circuit 450 are disposed in the 3D display device 401. The processing circuit 410 can be implemented as an external independent processing chip or an external device (such as a display player or a set-top box).

[0073] Figure 5 FIG is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 5 The display panel described in each embodiment of the present disclosure can achieve the following Figure 5 The structure of the display panel 500 is shown. Figure 5Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a display panel 500. In this embodiment, the display panel 500 includes polarizing plates 501 and 505, substrates 502 and 504, a pixel array 503, an adhesive layer 506, an intermediate layer 507, an adhesive layer 508, a lens substrate 509, a lens array 510, a protective layer 511, and a cover layer 512. In this embodiment, the polarizing plates 501 and 505, substrates 502 and 504, and pixel array 503 may form a display layer. Substrate 502 is formed above polarizing plate 501. Pixel array 503 includes a plurality of light-emitting units arranged in an array, which may be light-emitting diodes. Pixel array 503 is formed above substrate 502. Substrate 504 is formed above pixel array 503. Polarizing plate 505 is formed above substrate 504. Adhesive layer 506 is formed above polarizing plate 505. Intermediate layer 507 is formed above adhesive layer 506. An adhesive layer 508 is formed over the intermediate layer 507. A lens substrate 509 is formed over the adhesive layer 508. A lens array 510 is formed over the lens substrate 509, wherein the lens array 510 includes a plurality of microlenses, which may be lenticular lenses. A protective layer 511 is formed over the lens array 510 to cover the lenticular lenses. A cover layer 512 is formed over the protective layer 511. In this embodiment, the protective layer 511 and the cover layer 512 provide a haze of less than 10%, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0074] Figure 6A FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of displaying a three-dimensional image according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 6B This is a schematic diagram of a display screen corresponding to a three-dimensional image according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 6A as well as Figure 6B , Figure 6A as well as Figure 6B is a schematic diagram of an actual display screen displayed by the display panel of the embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 1 as well as Figure 6A , taking the image data S1 as the image data of a three-dimensional display image as an example. The processing circuit 110 can perform a display operation of the three-dimensional display image. In this embodiment, the processing circuit 110 can combine the synthetic data of each light projection path to generate an actual display screen 600 (the actual result of the three-dimensional image being displayed on the flat display screen). For example, Figure 6A As shown, from the multiple light projection paths between the 3D image 600 and the display panel 140, it can be seen that the 3D object image 601 and the 3D object image 602 in the 3D image 600 can be displayed at different corresponding positions of the actual display screen 610, for example. Figure 1 as well as Figure 6BFor example, a micro-lens can project light rays through five different viewing angles. The display results of the multiple pixels in the display panel 140 corresponding to the first viewing angle V1 for each micro-lens can be as shown in the sub-image 611. Similarly, the display results of the multiple pixels in the display panel 140 corresponding to the second to fifth viewing angles V2-V5 for each micro-lens can be as shown in the sub-images 612-615. As such, the sub-images 611-615 can be superimposed to form the actual display image 610 as shown in Figure 6B Thus, the viewer can view the stereoscopic display image having the stereoscopic object image 601 and the stereoscopic object image 602 through the actual display image 610 displayed by the display panel 140. That is, the two-dimensional actual display image 610 can be imaged in the human eye to form a three-dimensional image having the stereoscopic object image 601 and the stereoscopic object image 602.

[0075] Figure 7A is a display diagram of a two-dimensional image according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Figure 7B is a diagram of a display image corresponding to the two-dimensional image according to an embodiment of the disclosure. For reference Figure 7A and Figure 7B , Figure 7A and Figure 7B is a diagram of an actual display image displayed by a display panel according to an embodiment of the disclosure. For reference Figure 1 and Figure 7A For example, the image data S1 is the image data of a two-dimensional display image. The processing circuit 110 can adjust the image data S1 of the two-dimensional display image according to the switching signal S2 so as to perform a display operation of the two-dimensional display image.

[0076] In this embodiment, the processing circuit 110 can cause the display panel 500 to display the actual display image 710 (the actual result of displaying a two-dimensional image on a flat display screen) according to the corrected image data. For example, as shown in Figure 7A The two-dimensional object image 701 and the two-dimensional object image 702 in the two-dimensional image 700 can be displayed, for example, at different corresponding positions of the actual display image 710, respectively. For reference Figure 1 and Figure 7B The display panel 140 can display the result of the actual display image 710 as shown in Figure 7B The display result of the display panel 140 can be as shown in the image 711. The image 711 is the actual display image 710. Thus, the viewer can view the two-dimensional display image having the two-dimensional object image 701 and the two-dimensional object image 702 through the actual display image 710 displayed by the display panel 140.

[0077] Figure 8FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of pixel brightness adjustment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 1 as well as Figure 8 The pixel array 800 (a portion of the array) of the display panel 140 may include a plurality of red pixels (R), a plurality of green pixels (G), and a plurality of blue pixels (B). For example, when displaying a two-dimensional image, the brightness of pixel 802 (i.e., a green pixel (G)) in the pixel array 800 of the display panel 140 is adjusted. When the processing circuit 110 drives the display panel 140 to display the two-dimensional image according to the switching signal S2, the processing circuit 110 may switch the first brightness of pixel 802 in the pixel array 800 of the display panel 140 to a second brightness. The second brightness of pixel 802 may be determined based on the brightness values ​​of two same-colored pixels 801 and 803 (both green pixels (G)) adjacent to pixel 802 in the horizontal direction in the image data S1 and the weight values ​​of the correction algorithm 111. In this embodiment, the processing circuit 110 may multiply the brightness values ​​(or grayscale values) of pixels 801-803 by their corresponding weight values ​​and then add them together to obtain a new brightness value for pixel 802. The correction algorithm 111 may, for example, store the plurality of weight values ​​in the form of the following matrix (1).

[0078] [WA WB WC]............Matrix (1)

[0079] For example, pixels 801 to 803 may have brightness values ​​A, B, and C, respectively. Matrix (1) may include, for example, weight values ​​WA, weight values ​​WB, and weight values ​​WC. The sum of weight values ​​WA, weight values ​​WB, and weight values ​​WC is equal to 1. In one embodiment, weight value WB may be greater than or equal to weight value WA and weight value WC, but this is not disclosed herein. The magnitude of the weight value may be negatively correlated with the distance from pixel 802. Therefore, the brightness value (B') of pixel 802 after correction may be calculated as shown in the following equation (1).

[0080] B′=A*WA+B*WB+C*WC............Formula (1)

[0081] However, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second brightness of the pixel 802 may also be determined based on the brightness values ​​of a plurality of same-color pixels (not limited to two, and the matrix (1) may also be a 1×5 matrix or a 1×7 matrix, etc.) adjacent to the pixel 802 in the horizontal direction in the image data S1 and the weight values ​​of the correction algorithm 111. Alternatively, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the second brightness of the pixel 802 may also be determined based on the brightness values ​​of a plurality of same-color pixels (not limited to two) adjacent to the pixel 802 in the vertical direction in the image data S1 and the weight values ​​of the correction algorithm 111.

[0082] In addition, it is worth noting that the brightness of each pixel (or sub-pixel) in the image 800 can be corrected based on the corresponding multiple brightness values ​​in the original image data S1 and the weight distribution that is the same as the above-mentioned matrix (1) or the corresponding multiple weight values ​​with different weight distributions, so that the two-dimensional image actually displayed by the display panel 140 seen by the human eye can have a good display effect.

[0083] Figure 9 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of pixel brightness adjustment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 1 as well as Figure 9 , the pixel array 900 (partial array range) of the display panel 140 may include a plurality of red pixels (R), a plurality of green pixels (G), and a plurality of blue pixels (B). For example, when displaying a two-dimensional image, the brightness of a pixel 905 (i.e., a green pixel (G)) in the pixel array 900 of the display panel 140 is adjusted. When the processing circuit 110 drives the display panel 140 to display the two-dimensional image according to the switching signal S2, the processing circuit 110 may switch the first brightness of the pixel 905 in the pixel array 900 of the display panel 140 to a second brightness. In this regard, the second brightness of the pixel 905 may be determined based on the brightness values ​​of a plurality of same-color pixels 901-904, 906-909 (all green pixels (G)) adjacent to the pixel 905 in the predetermined area 910 in the image data S1 and the weight values ​​of the correction algorithm 111. In this embodiment, the processing circuit 110 may multiply the brightness values ​​(or grayscale values) of pixels 901-909 by the corresponding weight values ​​and then add them together to obtain a new brightness value for pixel 905. The correction algorithm 111 may, for example, store the plurality of weight values ​​in the form of the following matrix (2).

[0084]

[0085] For example, pixels 901 to 909 may have brightness values ​​A to I, respectively. Matrix (2) may include, for example, weight values ​​WA to WI. The sum of weight values ​​WA to WI is equal to 1. Weight value WE may be greater than weight value WB and weight value WH. Weight value WB and weight value WH may be greater than weight value WA and weight value WI. Weight value WA and weight value WI may be greater than weight value WD and weight value WF. Weight value WD and weight value WF may be greater than weight value WC and weight value WG. In one embodiment, the magnitude of the weight value may be negatively correlated with the distance from pixel 905. Therefore, the brightness value (E') of pixel 902 after correction may be calculated as shown in the following formula (2).

[0086] E′=A*WA+B*WB+C*WC+D*WD+E*WE+F*WF+G*WG+H*WH+I*WI......Formula (2)

[0087] However, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the predetermined area 910 may also include a range of 5×5 or 7×7 pixels of the same color, and is not limited to Figure 9 shown.

[0088] In addition, it is worth noting that the brightness of each pixel (or sub-pixel) in the image 900 can be corrected based on the corresponding multiple brightness values ​​in the original image data S1 and the weight distribution that is the same as the above-mentioned matrix (2) or the corresponding multiple weight values ​​with different weight distributions, so that the two-dimensional image actually displayed by the display panel 140 seen by the human eye can have a good display effect.

[0089] Figure 10 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of pixel brightness adjustment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 1 as well as Figure 10 In this embodiment, the pixel array 1000 (partial array range) of the display panel 140 may include a plurality of red pixels (R), a plurality of green pixels (G), and a plurality of blue pixels (B). In this embodiment, the lens array of the display panel 140 may include lenticular lenses 1011-1014. An angle θ is formed between the zero-power axes L1 of the lenticular lenses 1011-1014 and the vertical axis L2 of the pixel array 1000. In this embodiment, the plurality of pixels of the pixel array 1000 may be divided into a plurality of groups according to the different light emission angles corresponding to the lenticular lenses 1011-1014.

[0090] Taking the display of a two-dimensional image and the different light emission angles of lenticular lenses 1011 and 1012 as an example, a portion of the multiple pixels of pixel array 1000 may correspond to multiple groups 1001_1 to 1001_N, where N is a positive integer. In this embodiment, processing circuit 110 may perform brightness adjustment on pixels belonging to group 1001_1, determining the brightness based on the brightness values ​​of multiple adjacent same-color pixels in image data S1 and multiple weight values ​​in correction algorithm 111. Furthermore, processing circuit 110 may perform brightness adjustment on pixels belonging to group 1001_2, determining the brightness based on another brightness value of another adjacent same-color pixel in image data S1 and another weight value in correction algorithm 111. Therefore, the weight distribution of the multiple weight values ​​used to correct the pixels belonging to group 1001_1 may be different from the weight distribution of the other weight values ​​used to correct the pixels belonging to group 1001_2. In other words, the brightness correction method for different pixels in pixel array 1000 can be determined based on the corresponding light emission angles.

[0091] In summary, the switchable display system and the switching method thereof can switch to display a three-dimensional image or a two-dimensional image. When displaying a two-dimensional image, the display system can automatically adjust the image data to correct the brightness of at least a portion of the pixels of the display panel, so that the two-dimensional image displayed by the display panel can have good display effect and display resolution.

[0092] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, and not to limit them; although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A switchable display system, characterized by The display panel comprises a plurality of pixels, wherein the plurality of pixels comprises a first pixel; The image source is configured to provide image data; The switching signal source is configured to provide a switching signal; The processing circuit is coupled to the display panel, the image source and the switching signal source, stores a correction algorithm, and is configured to drive the display panel to display a three-dimensional image or a two-dimensional image according to the switching signal, wherein when the processing circuit drives the display panel to display the two-dimensional image according to the switching signal, the processing circuit switches a first brightness of the first pixel to a second brightness, wherein the second brightness is determined according to a plurality of brightness values of a plurality of same-color pixels adjacent to the first pixel in the image data and a plurality of weight values of the correction algorithm. Further comprising: The display device interface circuit is coupled to the image source and the processing circuit; 2. The switchable display system of claim 1, wherein, and The three-dimensional display device, wherein the processing circuit, the display panel and the display device interface circuit are arranged in the three-dimensional display device. Further comprising: The display device interface circuit is coupled to the processing circuit and the display panel; 3. The switchable display system of claim 1, wherein, and The three-dimensional display device, wherein the display panel and the display device interface circuit are arranged in the three-dimensional display device. The display panel comprises: The display layer comprises a pixel array; 4. The switchable display system of claim 1, wherein, The lens array is formed above the display layer and comprises a plurality of columnar lenses; The protective layer covers the plurality of columnar lenses; and The cover layer is formed above the protective layer. The haze provided by the protective layer and the cover layer is less than 10%. An included angle is formed between the non-refractive power axis of the plurality of columnar lenses and the vertical axis of the pixel array.

5. The switchable display system of claim 4, wherein, The second brightness is determined according to the plurality of brightness values of the plurality of same-color pixels adjacent to the first pixel in the image data along a first direction and the plurality of weight values of the correction algorithm.

6. The switchable display system of claim 4, wherein, The second brightness is determined according to the plurality of brightness values of the plurality of same-color pixels adjacent to the first pixel in the image data in a preset area and the plurality of weight values of the correction algorithm.

7. The switchable display system of claim 1, wherein, The plurality of pixels comprises a second pixel, 8. The switchable display system of claim 1, wherein, when the processing circuit drives the display panel to display the two-dimensional image according to the switching signal, the processing circuit switches a third brightness of the second pixel to a fourth brightness, 9. The switchable display system according to claim 1, wherein: wherein the fourth brightness is determined according to another plurality of brightness values of another plurality of same-color pixels adjacent to the second pixel in the image data and another plurality of weight values of the correction algorithm, wherein the first pixel and the second pixel correspond to different light emission angles, respectively. The display panel comprises a plurality of pixels, wherein the plurality of pixels comprises a first pixel; The image source is configured to provide image data; 10. A switching method of a display system, characterized by, The switching signal source is configured to provide a switching signal; The processing circuit is coupled to the display panel, the image source and the switching signal source, stores a correction algorithm, and is configured to drive the display panel to display a three-dimensional image or a two-dimensional image according to the switching signal, wherein when the processing circuit drives the display panel to display the two-dimensional image according to the switching signal, the processing circuit switches a first brightness of the first pixel to a second brightness, ​ ​ ​ wherein the second luminance is determined from a plurality of luminance values of a plurality of same-color pixels adjacent to the first pixel in the image data and a plurality of weight values of a correction algorithm.